河南省永成高中英语练习卷缺答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精 2011—2012学年度永城高中英语练习试卷 本试卷满分150分。

考试时间：100分钟。

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选 项 中，选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项，并在答 题卡上 将 该 项 涂黑。

21. The most important thing about cotton in history is ______part that it played in ______Industrial Revolution 。

A. /，/ B. the ，/ C. the ， the D. a ，the 22. Mistakes will happen 。

Accept______ and learn from ______. A. it; them B. them ； it C 。

it ； it D 。

them ； them 23. It seemed to me that she was in doubt ______Timmy lived or died 。

A 。

why B 。

how C. that D 。

whether 24。

-What do you mean by this? -No need for you to worry about your money and be angry with me. You ______get it this afternoon. A. will B 。

shall C. may D. need 25。

— Mom, where is my lunch pack? — Just where it _____。

A 。

has been B 。

had been C. was D. be 26. My brother is very tall. The little bed won’t ______for him。

A 。

prepare B 。

match C. fit D 。

do 27。

Nowadays many people keep on the move ， ______there to be better-paid jobs. A. to hope B. hoping C 。

expecting D. to expect 28. We did have a quarrel about money last night ， but now we have already _____。

A. taken up B. made up C 。

put up D 。

brought up 29. If Rose ______her diamond in a safer place ， it ______stolen 。

A. had put; might not have been B 。

had put; could be ●●●●●●●● ●●●●●●●●● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●● ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
密●●●●●●●●●封●●●●●●●●●●线●●●●●●●●●●内●●●●●●●●●●不●●●●●●●●●● 准 ●●●●●●●●●●答●●●●●●●●●● 题 ●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
学必求其心得，业必贵于专精
C. had put; might be D。

had not put; could not have been
30。

Golf is rapidly becoming more popular. Near some towns and cities new courses are being built in _______.
A. what is farmland
B. what farmland is
C. what farmland was
D. what was farmland
31。

—Where did you first meet your boyfriend？
—It was in the department store ______ he worked.
A。

which B。

that C. where D。

what
32. After the robbery, the shop fixed an alarm system ______further losses。

A. for
B. against
C. from
D. to
33. --—I’m going to visit Ch ina next month．
-——-_______I wish I could go with you．
A。

Congratulations! B。

Sorry，I can’t go．C。

Good for you! D. Oh，how soon？
34. By the washing machine ______a pile of dirty clothes,and on the floor of the sitting room were newspapers,magazines and waste paper．A。

lay B. laid C。

placed D。

collected
35。

_______seems to be no possibility ______Li Hua can win the first prize in the 100 – meter race.
A。

It；that B。

There；that C。

There；whether D。

It；whether
第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1．5分,共30分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

One morning all the employees reached the office as usual。

And on the wall they saw a big 36 on which it was written：Yesterday，the person who has been 37 your growth in this company passed 38 . We invite you to join the funeral prepared in the 39 。

In the beginning,they all got 40 for the death of one of their colleagues. 41 after a while they started getting 42 to know who was the man that limited the growth of his colleagues and the company itself.
The 43 in the gym was such that security agents（保安)were 44 to control the crowd within the room。

The more people reached the
学必求其心得，业必贵于专精
coffin(棺材）, the more the excitement 45 up。

Everyone whispered to each other：“ 46 on earth is this guy？”
One by one the excited employees got closer to the coffin，and when they 47 inside it, they 48 became speechless。

They stood nearby the coffin, shocked and in 49 ，as if someone had 50 the deepest part of their soul。

There was a 51 inside the coffin；everyone who looked inside it could see himself, There was also a sign next to the mirror that 52 : there is only one person who is 53 to set limits to your growth：IT IS 54 ！！!!!! Your life doesn’t change when everyone around you changes. Your life changes when YOU change，when you go beyond your limiting beliefs inside。

Don’t be afraid of 55 ；build yourself and your reality. It’s the way you face life itself that makes the difference!
36. A。

card B。

post C. sign D. 1etter
37。

A。

encouraging B。

helping C. building D. limiting
38. A。

on B。

by C。

away D。

down
39。

A. office B。

gym C。

way D. meeting room
40. A。

sad B. excited C. afraid D. calm
41。

A。

and B。

but C. or D。

so
42。

A。

ready B. pleased C. curious D. serious
43。

A. surprise B. anger C。

excitement D. sadness 44. A. admitted B。

forced C。

forbidden D. ordered
45。

A. heated B。

woke C. turned D. kept
46。

A. Where B. What C。

How D。

Who
47. A. walked B。

looked C. got D. turned
48. A。

suddenly B. gradually C. merely D. extremely
49. A。

sorrow B. order C。

silence D. person
50. A。

stolen B. touched C。

attacked D. seen
51. A. 1etter B. book C。

mirror D。

appeared
52。

A. wrote B。

read C. showed D。

reflected
53. A。

sure B。

eager C。

afraid D. able
54。

A. YOU B。

ME C。

HE D. ITSELF
55。

A. punishment B。

praises C。

changes D。

blame
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题，共40分）
第一节（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B，C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

A
I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch in San Ysidro. He has let me use his house to put on fund-raising events to raise money for youth at risk programs．
学必求其心得，业必贵于专精
The last time I was there he introduced me by saying, "I want to tell you why I let Jack use my house.” It all goes back to a story about a young man who was the son of a horse trainer who would go from stable to stable, race track to race track，farm to farm and ranch to ranch，training horses. As a result，the boy’s high school career was continually interrupted. When he was a senior，he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up。

"
That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of someday owning a horse ranch．He wrote about his dream in great detail and he even drew a diagram of a 200—acre ranch, showing the location of all the buildings, the stables and the track。

Then he drew a detailed floor plan for a 4,000—square-foot house that would sit on a 200—acre dream ranch．"
He put a great deal of his heart into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back。

On the front page was a large red F with a note that read，”See me after class.”
56. Why can the writer use Roberts's house to raise money for youth at risk programs?
A。

Because they are good friends。

B .Because Monty Roberts has a poor childhood。

C。

Because Monty Roberts like to help youth．
D. Because the youth has the same dream as Montv Roberts。

57。

what do you think of Monty Koberts’ goal of a horse ranch at that time?
A。

dream B。

romantic C。

real D. false
58。

What would happen after the teacher gave a note "See me after class。

"？
A. Monty Roberts got very angry at this.
B。

The teacher would criticize him.
C。

The teacher wanted to tell him that his dream would come true．
D. The teacher would encourage him。

B
While travelling to Newcastle in the UK to visit relatives，I arrived in London to find my plane transfer north to Newcastle had been cancelled due to deteriorating weather conditions。

The airline was helpful —— offering me a choice between a night in a hotel or a six—hour bus ride to my destination. With no indication as to whether a flight to Newcastle would happen in the next two days，I chose the bus ride。

I stored all my baggage in the luggage compartment of the bus, thinking
学必求其心得，业必贵于专精
I would not need anything on the journey。

The young lady sitting beside me could see how tired I was and asked me if anyone would be meeting me on my arrival.
I realised that I had left my cell phone in my bag and had no way to contact my relatives. They would be waiting for me at the airport about five hours before the bus got to Newcastle，not knowing what had happened. Without hesitation, the young lady offered me the use of her cell phone。

When the bus made a rest stop, she asked me if I was getting out。

I replied that I wouldn't as I still had sandals on，and bare feet weren’t ideal for the cold weather, When she got back on，she’d bought me some tea and a packet of sweets to eat.
When we eventually arrived in Newcastle，the woman checked that someone was there to meet me。

I asked her to wait a moment while I got my purse to repay her, but when I looked up she had gone. I was unable to even verbally thank her。

59. We learn from the passage that ______。

A. the author had little money to buy the air ticket from London to Newcastle
B. the author probably flew to London from a warm place
C。

the author’s relatives missed meeting her in London
D. the author’s cell phone wasn’t functioning in Britain
60。

Which of the following information is of great importance to the author's relatives?
A. Why the flight was called off.
B. Why the flight was delayed.
C. Where the author was put up。

D. When the author would arrive.
61. What does the passage mainly tell us？
A. British people always suffer from terrible weather in winter。

B。

British people are usually helpful.
C. The author was kind of careless。

D。

The author was grateful to the airline.
C
Everyone’s at it, even my neighbors。

I thought I might be the only person left in the world who hadn't done an eBay deal。

So I decided to try my hand at online auction 。

Buying for beginners: Sign up on . Most items （e。

g。

tables, computers，and books）ready for auction will come with a picture and a short description；others may be marked with “Buy It Now” and have a fixed price。

You can buy these right away。

If the item is being auctioned，you offer the highest price you are prepared to pay and eBay bids for you .The bid will be increased little by
学必求其心得，业必贵于专精
little until it goes beyond your highest bid, then you are emailed and asked if you would like to bid again. Auctions last up to 10 days，and when they finish you get an e—mail telling you whether you have won the item. How to pay: Sellers decide how they would like to be paid and you need to check this before placing a bid as you might not want to post a cheque or postal orders。

The easiest way is through PayPal，an online payment system that takes the money away from your credit card。

Selling made simple：If you plan to sell on eBay，it helps to include a picture of the item。

I foll owed my friends’ advice and put up the items I wanted to sell for a 10—day auction，starting on a Thursday. This way buyers had two weekends to bid.
The big things in life: It’s easy to post a small item, but furniture is a big part of eBay and this has to be collected or sent by deliverymen。

Check the ways of delivery before you bid.
62.What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to make payment online。

B. Ways of making delivery online。

C. Advantages of an online auction system。

D. How to use an online-auction system.
63.After bidding for an item, a buyer______.
A。

can't buy other items any more B。

should make payment immediately
C. has chances to make higher bids
D. must give your credit card to the seller
64。

You should if the item is being auctioned.
A. make loud noises
B. get the others not to bid
C. ask the other people's price D。

offer the highest price you are ready to pay
65.The easiest way of making payment mentioned in the passage is________.
A。

through an online payment system B. through a local bank system
C. by sending the money to the seller D。

by paying the delivery man directly
D
Motorists who used to listen to the radio or their favorite tunes on CDs may have a new way to entertain themselves，after engineers in Japan developed a musical road surface.
A team from the Hokkaido Industrial Research Institute has built a number of“melody roads,”which use cars as tuning forks to play music
学必求其心得，业必贵于专精
as they travel.
The concept works by using grooves(凹槽）.They are cut at very specific intervals in the road surface。

The melody road uses the spaces between to create different notes.
Depending on how far apart the grooves are，a car moving over them will produce a series of high or low notes，and designers are able to create a distinct tune.
Paten documents for the design describe it as notches “formed in a road surface so as to play a melody without producing simple sound or rhythm and reproduce melody-like tones".
There are three musical strips in central and northern Japan—one of which plays the tune of a Japanese pop song. Reports say the system was invented by Shizuo Shinoda。

He scraped some markings into a road with a bulldozer before driving over them and found that they helped to produce all kinds of tones。

The optimal speed for melody road is 44kph，but people say it is not always easy to get the intended sound。

“You need to keep the car windows closed to hear well，”wrote one Japanese blogger。

“Driving too fast will sound like playing fast forward，while driving around 12mph［20km/h］has a slow-motion effect，making you almost car—sick。

”
66. According to the passage，melody roads use to create different notes.
A. cars B。

grooves C。

spaces between intervals
D. bulldozers
67. We can learn from the passage that the highness of notes is depended on .
A。

how far the grooves are B. how big the grooves are
C。

the number of the grooves D。

the speed of the car
68.The underlined word “optimal” in the passage migh t mean 。

A。

fastest B. possible C。

best D。

suitable
69.In order to hear the music well, you have to 。

A。

drive very fast B. drive slowly
C. open the windows wide
D. keep the windows closed
70.What’s the best title of the passage？
A. A New Type of Music
B. Melody Roads in
学必求其心得，业必贵于专精
Japan
C. A Musical Road Surface D。

A New Invention in Japan
第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Crossroads International
1. How does Crossroads work？
Crossroads is a resource network。

We take goods Hong Kong doesn’t want and give them to people who badly need them。

We collect those goods and give them out in the welfare arena in Hong Kong, Mainland China, elsewhere in Asia, Eastern Europe and Africa. 71
2. Who do we help？
72 They are grass—root groups who have seen a need and tried to meet it。

They can’t get the job done without back—up, though，so our task is to help them do their task。

Our warehouse is full of goods，from computers to high chairs，clothing to books，stationery to medical provision, cupboards to dining sets。

They send us a list of their needs and we try to match it with the resource we have in stock.
3。

73
Crossroads itself also operates on a low budget。

We do not buy the goods we send。

They are donated。

74 Nobody in our organization receives a salary. Even our full-time staff work on a voluntary basis.
Those that donate goods and services：
●Factories●Manufacturers
●Hospitals●Hote ls
●Educational Institutions●Householders
●Transport Companies●Offices
●Other Charities
75 While we receive large quantities of goods and there is never a short supply of requests for them，we are always in need of hands to help sort and prepare them for shipping．
A。

One resource that we are always in need of is people．
B. So Crossroads is just that: a Crossroads between need and resource．C。

What can I do?
D。

The welfare agencies we help do not run on large budgets．
E. How do we operate?
F。

All volunteer work is done at our warehouse．
G。

Similarly，rather than raising funds for freight （货运）, we ask transport companies to donate their services．
学必求其心得，业必贵于专精
第II卷（非选择题,总分35分）
第四部分写作（共两节,满分35分）
短文改错（共10小题, 每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起）不计分.
Generally，we prefer to do things the way we considered to be the best．However，it is
important to listen to those who love us and want to give us an advice when we have serious
problems in our lives．Parents have gained some life experiences and they know what to
act in different situations．That’s why we should ask them for hel p first when they have
problems．Therefore，there are moments when we avoid them and don't want to follow
them．With time passed, my brother as well as I have realized that our parents are right．
Please turn for your parents when in trouble，for they worth trusting and ready to offer
help all the time．
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。

请根据下面提示，写一篇短文.
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
In your English class, the teacher shows the picture below and asks the
学必求其心得，业必贵于专精
class to discuss it．Your classmates may have different understandings．Look at the picture carefully and tell the class how YOU understand it．
开头以给出
In the picture，two goats are tied to each other with a rope.
［D] 51[A］[B］［C］[D］
37[A][B］［C][D] 42［A］[B］［C］［D］47［A］[B]［C］［D] 52［A][B]［C]［D]
38[A]［B]［C][D] 43［A］[B］[C][D］48[A］[B][C］［D］53[A]［B］［C］［D］
39[A］[B］[C]［D] 44［A][B］[C］[D］49［A][B］[C］［D］54[A][B］[C］［D］
40［A］[B］［C]［D］45[A]［B］［C］［D］50[A][B］［C]［D］55［A]［B][C］[D]
四阅读理解（每题2分，共计40分）
56[A］［B][C］[D］61[A]［B]［C］[D] 66［A][B]［C］［D] 71[A][B][C］［D]［E]［F]［G］
57[A][B]［C]［D] 62[A]［B］［C］[D] 67[A]［B]［C］［D］72[A][B]［C］[D]［E］[F]［G］
58［A］[B］［C］［D] 63［A]［B]［C]［D］68［A］［B]［C］[D] 73［A］[B][C］[D]［E][F］[G]
59［A][B］[C］[D］64[A][B］［C]［D] 69［A］[B]［C］[D］74[A]［B］［C][D]［E］［F]［G]
60[A］［B][C]［D］65[A]［B］[C］［D] 70［A］［B］[C][D] 75[A][B］［C]［D]［E]［F]［G]
第ⅠⅠ卷（主观题共35分）
五短文改错(每题1分，共计10分）
Generally，we prefer to do things the way we considered to be the best．However，
it is important to listen to those who love us and want to give us an advice when
we have serious problems in our lives．Parents have gained some life experiences
and they know what to act in different situations．That’s why we
should ask them
for help first when they have problems．Therefore，there are
moments when we
avoid them and don’t want to follow them. With time passed，my brother as well
as I have realized that our parents are right．Please turn for your
parents when in
trouble，for they worth trusting and ready to offer help all the time．
六书面表达（满分25分）卷面整洁是得高分的关键!!!
案无效！。