2023届黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市克东县克东一中、克山一中等五校联考英语高三上期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解

2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷
考生须知：
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．The high-anxiety focus on reading score may have narrowed student________to knowledge about the world that can improve their reading.
A．idea B．aid C．belief D．access 2．Another study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the degree ______ people view “volunteer” as an important social role. A．by which B．to which C．in which D．from which
3．Soon after getting off his horse, the captain appeared at the second-floor windows,
______ he could see nothing but trees.
A．where B．from where
C．which D．from which
4．With the development of agriculture, the people_____ village I taught arenow living a happy life.
A．in whose B．whose C．in which D．which
5．The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already __________ for a meal to be cooked.
A．laid B．laying
C．to lay D．being laid
6．Halfway through the chapter ____ I didn’t take anything in.
A．did I realize B．had I realized
C．I realized D．I would realize
7．Since you are my daughter's classmate, we'd like to ______ you _______ tonight. A．put ; down B．put ; in C．put ; off D．put ; up
8．The police are investigating the company, three of ________ managers have already been arrested.
A．whose B．that
C．which D．where
9．The manager is trying to find a man to recommend how the job .
A．is done B．be done C．should done D．to do
10．—Why are you so late?
—The driver couldn’t see clearly because of the fog．____, the road was too icy．A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．However D．Besides
11．Patrick waited ________ all the luggage was cleared, but his never appeared. A．until B．before
C．when D．while
12．Without my parents’ encouragement and support I definitely ______ where I am today.
A．wasn’t B．hadn’t been
C．wouldn’t be D．wouldn’t have been
13．—What’s the recent progress in Xiong’an New Area, first announced two years ago? —It _____ increasing attention from foreign companies given its huge development potential.
A．has been attracting B．had attracted C．would be attracting D．was attracting 14．How could I lie to her she lived for the truth，whether it was found in music or people?
A．unless B．when
C．while D．though
15．I ordered a drink while I______ for my friends to come.
A．will wait B．am waiting
C．would wait D．was waiting
16．They are determined to go into the dark cave, ________ my warning of danger. A．regardless of B．because of
C．apart from D．instead of
17．The village evolved into a major e-commerce center, and _____ the past, the villagers owed their success to the reform and opening-up policy.
A．reviewed B．reviewing
C．to review D．being reviewed
18．You should first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to make a list of _________ you think your real interests lie.
A．that B．what
C．where D．how
19．Difficulties strengthen the mind, _____ labour does the body.
A．if B．as
C．for D．so
20．A Chinese proverb has it that a tower is built when soil on earth _________, and a
river is formed when streams come together.
A．accumulates B．accelerates C．collapses D．loosens
第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．（6分）Free, Official Sources to Find Unclaimed Money
Does the government owe you money? There might be unclaimed funds or property waiting for you from savings or checking accounts, wages and pensions, tax refunds(退款), life insurance policies, and a lot more. Companies may offer to find this money for a fee. And scammers may try to trick you with fake promises of money from the government. But you can find your unclaimed money yourself for free. Check out USA Gov’s list of official sources to get started:
•Search for unclaimed money and property in every sta te where you have lived.
You can conduct a multi-state search, and keep an eye out at state fairs and even malls, where state treasurers(ST) and other officials hold public awareness events.
•Check for unclaimed funds from bank failures or unclaimed deposi ts from credit union closures.
Did you have money in a checking or savings account at a Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)-insured financial institution? If the financial institution is closed, you can search the FDIC database(数据库)and you will make it. FDIC has thousands of their banks across the country and deserves your trust.
•Search for unclaimed back wages, pension money, or life insurance funds.
Are you owed unpaid wages from your current employer(CP) or a past
employer(PP)? Check the Labor Department’s Wage and Hour Division’s records to see if you have money waiting to be claimed. You also may be owed a pension if a company you worked for went out of business or ended a defined plan.
1、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．It is likely that several states owe money to you.
B．Malls might witness public awareness events.
C．Scammers are always ready to help you for free.
D．Your past employer might owe you unpaid wages.
2、The organization enabling consumers to confidently place money may be ______. A．ST B．CP
C．PP D．FDIC
22．（8分） A 60-year-old homeless woman named Smokie has been sleeping outside in the dirt a few doors down from a man named Elvis Summers.
Most mornings, she stops by Elvis’s Los Angeles apartment and ask s if he has any recyclable materials for her. Through these conversations, they struck up a friendship.
One morning, Elvis saw a news article about man in Oakland who has been making tiny houses out of deserted materials. He was inspired to put off paying a few bills so he could buy the wood and hardware to make Smokie a brand new shelter it took him five days to build it, and now, for the first time in ten years, Smokie a brand new shelter. It took him five days to build it, and now, for the first time in ten years, Smokie has a place to hang the sign. “Home Sweet Home”.
“I had nowhere to really build it, so I just built it in the street outside of my apartment,” Elvis told Good News Network. “The local LAPD police have been super cool, and have told me they support it—as long as we move it to a different spot every 72 hours.”
He made this pretty time-lapse(延时的) video showing how he did it. The materials, including two locks on the front door and strong wheels for moving it around, cost him about $500.
“I’ve met so many homeless people, good people,” Elvis said in an email, “Sin ce I built Smokie’s , I’ve had several people asking me to make them a tiny home and it’s turned into much more than just the one house I wanted to build.”
Although he runs an online retail store that sells EDM clothes, he has decided to launch an ambitious project to fund more shelters. He plants to get lighter and cheaper materials—without sacrificing the strength of the house—for the next round. Rick Sassen, a branch manager, kindly donated the roof shingles and cedar supporting Smokie’s house, final items Elvis couldn’t afford on his own. Sassen has promised to work out a deal on future building materials for the same cause.
1、What is the meaning of the underlined words “struck up” in paragraph 2?
A．Kept on. B．Established. C．Gave out. D．Accomplished.
2、W here did Elvis’s inspiration to build a tiny house come from? A．A news report.
B．A science book.
C．A fiction story.
D．An advertisement.
3、What is the main feature of the tiny house?
A．It is air-conditioned.
B．It is very light.
C．It can move around.
D．It has no roof.
4、What can be inferred about Elvis from the last paragraph? A．He will get help from poor people.
B．He earns his living by building houses.
C．He plans to build stronger houses.
D．He will help more homeless people.
23．（8分）LIPITOR
585、What is a major function of Lipitor?
A．To help quit smoking. B．To control blood pressure. C．To lower “bad” chole sterol. D．To improve unhealthy diet.
1、Which of the following is a common side effect of taking Lipitor? A．Face swelling. B．Upset stomach. C．Kidney failure. D．Muscle weakness.
2、What is the main purpose of the passage?
A．To teach patients ways for quick recovery.
B．To present a report on a scientific research.
C．To show the importance of a good lifestyle.
D．To give information about a kind of medicine.
24．（8分）Humans and gorillas shared evolution for 23 million years. Their paths separated only six million years ago. Research on how gorillas communicate can help us understand human language development.
Understanding how the brain works helps us see a connection between language development and non-verbal signs. These signs or movements include things like the way we move our hands or bodies or the different expressions our faces have in different social situations. A new study on gorillas showed that the right side of the body is controlled by the left part of the brain and it is also the location for language development.
Two cameras were used to film all of one ape’s movements. One of the first results was that gorillas use their right hands more when they are doing actions with their heads or mouths at the same time. This shows that there is a connection between how our brain works and the reason we use one side of our body more than the other. In addition, we can use the results of the study and our knowledge about brains to help us understand more about how language first developed in humans.
Dr Forrester, who did the study, says the results can be useful in other ways, such as understanding language development in children. For example, some children have serious illness called “autism” which can stop them communicating normally with people. It might be possible to use the same study method to find out which children have this illness when they are very young. Doctors will then be able to start treatment early.
1、Which of the following may have a connection with right-handedness? A．Communication. B．Intelligence.
C．Social position. D．Social success.
2、What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A．The right side of the body. B．The mouth.
C．The left part of the brain. D．The front part of the head.
3、Who might benefit most from the results of the study?
A．Photographers of gorillas. B．Zoo keepers.
C．Researchers on movement. D．Children with illness.
4、We can infer from the text that gorillas ___________.
A．prefer to use the right hand instead of the left hand
B．have a complex form of non-verbal communication
C．help us better develop our language abilities
D．share the same body language with humans
25．（10分）Nightlife Downtown Crested Butte is home to some fun adventure
ni ghtlife! With many different options for enjoying a night, you’re sure to have a great time! Enjoy the free bus system between the mountain and town to get around.
Kids’ Night Out
On vacation, kids and parents deserve a special night out. But sometimes; wh at’s special for the kids isn’t quite what you have in mind. We created Kids’ Night Out so you can all have the night you’re looking for. Our fun-loving kids’ instructors host your kids for a Visit to the Adventure Park, followed by dinner and games while you head out of the town. Ages 8~12 are welcome, 75 per child. Kids’ Night Out takes place nightly in the coldest.
Majestic Fun
It is small and personal and it offers a wide range of movies, from new releases to classics, action etc. All natural snacks and alcoholic drinks are available. For movie show times and more information, call 970-349-8955 or visit our website.
Princess Wine Bar
Escape the ordinary and experience the Princess Wine Bar in downtown Crested Butte. Enjoy the coffeehouse featuring Belgian snacks, baked eggs, apple-wood smoked bacon, and coffee drinks. Live entertainment makes the Princess Wine Bar the perfect choice. Open daily from 8:00 pm to midnight, but advance reservations are required. For more information you can call 970-349-0210.
Talk of the Town
If you are looking for a good time, the Talk offers football, pinball, video games, good music, and pool tables any night of the week. Located in the center Of Crested Butte on Elk Avenue, open daily at 3:00 pm, the Talk’s Happy Hour is f rom 3:00 to 8:00
pm. For further information, you can call 970-349-209.
1、What is special about Kids’ Night Out?
A．It’s in the town center. B．It opens only in winter.
C．It offers many games. D．It gives parents an interesting night.
2、What should you do if you plan to go to Princess Wine Bar?
A．Read some extraordinary stories.
B．Know the names of different snacks.
C．Contact it ahead of time.
D．Arrive before 8:00 pm.
3、What is the purpose of the text?
A．To promote some fun programs.
B．To advertise the free bus system.
C．To compare the night life items.
D．To encourage more outdoor activities.
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．26．（30分）The sandwich man
Michael rises every morning at 4:00, in good and bad weather, and walks into his sandwich shop. By 5:50, he’s making the rounds of the shelters on Centre Streets. He
1 out 200 sandwiches to the homeless, before beginning his workday.
It started 20 years ago when Michael came across a homeless man named John. He began to help him 2 effort then. Day after day, he brought John some food and, when it was really 3 , a resting place in his car while he worked. Once he asked John if he wanted to get cleaned up. It was a(n) 4 offer, because Michael thought John would refuse. 5 , John said, “Are you going to wash me?” Michael knew that he was looking at a 6 of his promise. It was at the moment that Michael
7 to help the homeless.
Michael began his work. He received no sponsorship, saying, “I’m not getting media 8 . I just want to do some good in my way. There are days when it’s snowing, and I have a hard time leaving my warm bed and the 9 of my family to go downtown with sandwiches. But I’ve 10 .”
Michael makes 200 sandwic hes every day for the past 20 years. “I don’t simply
11 the sandwiches on a table for the homeless to pick up. I shake their hands and
12 them a good day,” says Michael. Once Mayor (市长) Koch came to make the rounds with him. They 13 the media, and it seemed like it was just the two of them. But of all Michael’s 14 , working side by side with the Mayor was not as important as working next to someone else…
A man had 15 from the sandwich takers, and Michael thought about him from time to time. He hoped the man had moved on to a more 16 environment. One day, the man came back, greeting Michael and 17 sandwiches of his own to hand out. He said Michael’s daily food, warm handshakes and wishes had given him the 18 he badly needed. After achieving some success, he decided to do the same thing as Michael.
The moment needed no 19 . The two men worked silently, side by side, handing out their sandwiches. It was another day on Centre Streets, but a day with just
a little more 20 .
1、A．picks B．sets C．gives D．finds
2、A．with B．around C．from D．over
3、A．sunny B．warm C．cloudy D．cold
4、A．silly B．empty C．crazy D．free
5、A．Fortunately B．Disappointedly C．Surprisingly D．Thankfully
6、A．test B．gift C．trick D．view
7、A．demanded B．agreed C．pretended D．determined
8、A．benefit B．attention C．sympathy D．information
9、A．comfort B．wealth C．value D．honor
10、A．suffered B．hesitated C．managed D．wondered
11、A．check B．lay C．match D．cover
12、A．witness B．predict C．follow D．wish
13、A．ignored B．blamed C．confirmed D．handled
14、A．situations B．memories C．schedules D．professions
15、A．escaped B．volunteered C．disappeared D．survived
16、A．competitive B．complex C．familiar D．stable
17、A．carrying B．seeking C．occupying D．treating
18、A．responsibility B．permission C．encouragement D．achievement
19、A．purpose B．dialogue C．relief D．doubt
20、A．luck B．fun C．pride D．hope
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27．（15分）Nobody before Jane Goodall 1．(full) understood chimp behaviour. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, 2．was unusual for a woman to live in the forest. She spent years 3．(observe) and recording their daily activities. She discovered how 4．(chimp) communicate with each other. Most of the time, they either feed or clean each other 5．a way of showing love in their family.
第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧ ),并在其下面写出该加的词、
刪除:把多余的同用斜线（\)划掉、
修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词、
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分、
Two head are better than one、This proverb means we can make things are easier by working with others, who shows the significance of cooperation、
Take my experience as example、Once we were given quite a complicated physics problem by our teacher but we were expected to work it out in any possible way、Considering that I was very good at identifying physical principles and my friend Joe was better at performing complexly calculation, we decide to work together 、Magically ,we solved a problem efficiently and even were better than the top student choose to work alone、
This experience really impressed myself a lot、So always keep it in mind that cooperation not only contributes greater working efficiency but also explores our potential、
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom 在学习汉语,他听说很多外国人在中国学习相声,对此非常感兴趣,来信询问有关中国相声的情况,请你给他写信回复。

内容包括:
1．介绍相声;
2．相声与语言学习的关系。

注意:1．词数100 左右;
2．可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

3．参考词汇:相声comic talk Dear Tom,
_______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、D
2、B
3、B
4、A
5、A
6、C
7、D
8、A
9、B
10、D
11、A
12、C
13、A
14、B
15、D
16、A
17、B
18、C
19、B
20、A
第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21、1、C
2、D
22、1、B
2、A
3、C
4、D
23、585、C
1、B
2、D
24、1、A
2、C
3、D
4、B
25、1、B
2、C
3、A
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．26、1、C
2、A
3、D
4、B
5、C
6、A
7、D
8、B
9、A
10、C
11、B
12、D
13、A
14、B
15、C
16、D
17、A
18、C
19、B
20、D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27、1．fully
2．it
3．observing
4．chimps
5．as
第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Tom,
How are you doing? I'm writing in reply to your letter asking me about comic talk. Comic talk is a traditional Chinese way of entertainment. It's usually performed by two people but it can also be played by one person or more than two. The performers talk about topics of daily life in humorous ways. Comic talks not only amuse and refresh us, but also get us thinking about life.
Many foreigners learn Chinese comic talk because it is a good way to learn spoken Chinese and gives them a better understanding of Chinese culture. So I'm delighted that you are interested in it and I hope you can enjoy learning it.
Best wishes!
Yours, Li Hua。