【精校】2015年山东省临沂市中考真题英语
中考英语试卷(真题)2015 临沂卷(试卷+答案)
2015年临沂市初中学生学业考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:100分时间:100分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题共45分)一、听力测试(略)二、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)选择最佳答案。
16.For many Western people,they drink cold water even winter.A.onB.forC.atD.in17.Good books are like wise friends,because support you to walk forward and help you understand the world.A.theyB.theirC.themD.themselves18.Of all the drinks,tea is in the world.It has 5,000 years of history in China.A.olderB.the oldestC.oldD.very old19.I live near the station.It s only about five walk.A.minute sB.minuteC.minutesD.minutes20.Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he around the world.A.was travelingB.is travelingC.traveledD.travels21.I tried two bookshops for the dictionary I wanted,but of them had it.A.eitherB.bothC.neitherD.none22.—I hate vegetables.I eat them.—But they are good for your health!You should eat them every day.A.alwaysB.seldomC.oftenually23.What happens when you hear a strange noise at night,or find a big spider in the corner of your bedroom?It often makes us .A.jumpB.to jumpC.jumpingD.jumped24.Teenagers should to take care of themselves from a young age.cateB.be educatingC.have educatedD.be educated25.Thanks to the robots,the human reporters do not have to spend a lot of time boring numbers and information.A.processingB.to processC.processedD.process26.—people travel every year?—Perhaps when we are talking about it,more than 100 planes have taken off around the world.A.How manyB.How muchC.How longD.How often27.Sitting down after a walk is relaxing.But do you dare to sit on a seat tells you your weight?A.whomB./C.whoD.that28.A father in the UK has a wonderful idea to send his kids to school on time.He takes his sons to their school in a white tank(坦克).A.looked up toB.made upe up withD.shown up29.The police wondered .A.whose handbag it isB.whose handbag it wasC.whose handbag is itD.whose handbag was it30.—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or next weekend?—Any time will do.A.Excuse me.B.Have a good time.C.I m afraid I can t.D.It s up to you.三、阅读理解(一)阅读短文,完成31—45小题。
2015年临沂市中考英语试题含答案
绝密*启用前试卷类型:A2015年临沂市初中学生学业考试试题英语注意事项:1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题>和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
共10页。
满分100分。
考试时间100分钟。
答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2.答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分第I卷(选择题共45分)一、听力测试(共15小题，计15分)注意:听力测试分四部分，共20小题。
做题时。
请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(一)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
(二)听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. It's in front of the post officeB. It's between the bank and the post officeC. It's next to the supermarket and across from the bank.7. A. David. B. Peter. C. Linda8. A. He was reading at the library.B. He was playing basketball on the playgroundC. He was doing his homework at home.9. A. For four, days. B. For three weeks. C. Far two months.10. A. The river is badly pollutedB. There is no water in the river.C. The water is too deep.〔三)听短文，很据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”,表示，不正确的用“B”表示短文读两遍。
2015临沂市中考英语真题
2013年临沂市初中学业考试英语试题第I卷（选择题共55分）（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读两遍。
请看第一组的三幅图片，听两个句子，完成第1至第2小题。
1. __________2. __________请看第二组的三幅图片，听两个句子，完成第3至第4小题。
3. __________4. __________请看第三组的三幅图片，听两个句子，完成第5至第6小题。
5. __________6. __________（二）听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。
7. A. Red B. Blue C. Purple8. A. Alan B. Nick C. Sally9. A. At 3:00 pm B. At 3:00 pm C. At 3:40 pm10. A. A library B. A hospital C. A restaurant11. A. Never B. Once a week C. Every day12. A. Because he’s a good listener.B. Because he’s more outgoing than her.C. Because he likes to do the same things as she does.13. A He must practice the guitar before dinner.B. He must do the dishes after dinner.C. He must clean his bedroom.14. A. By writing vocabulary lists.B. By watching Chinese-language TV.C. By reading Chinese newspapers.（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示，短文读两遍，听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
2015年临沂市中考英语试卷及答案
2015年临沂市初中学生学业考试试题英语注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。
满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2．答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。
第I卷（选择题共45分）一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。
做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5._________（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. It‟s in front of the post office.B. It‟s between the bank and the post office.C. It‟s next to the supermarket and across from the bank.7. A.David． B. Peter． C. Linda．8 A. He was reading at the library．B. He was playing basketball on the playground．C. He was doing his homework at home．9. A. For four days. B. For three weeks . C. For two months．10. A. The river is badly polluted．B. There is no water in the river.C. The water is too deep．（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
山东省临沂市2015年中考英语试题及答案(word版)
二、单项填空（共15小题。
计15分）选择最佳答桊。
21. English is my favorite subject, and I am good ______ it.A. forB. toC. atD. of22. Did you know that the Garth is home to ______ animals?A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of23. The family had to stay at the hotel, ______ it was raining hard.A. becauseB. althoughC. untilD. unless.24. Life is ______ dictionary. We should learn directly from it.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours25. Traveling to space is no longer just a dream. Russia ______ the first hotel in space in the near future.A. buildsB. will buildC. builtD. has built26. Many students comc from poor families and they ______ afford school lunches, so the government is trying to help them.A. needn’tB. shouldn'tC. can’tD. mustn’t27. China plans to let tourists ______ the Xisha Islands in the South China Sea this year.A. visitB. visitsC. visitingD. visited28. I asked two people the way to the station, but ______ of them could help me.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. all29. It ______ Mi Green an hour to fix up his bicycle yesterday.A. costB. paidC. spentD. took30. Breakfast is ______ meal of the day. It provides us with energy after a long night without food.A. importantB. more importantC. the most importantD. very important31. If you love what you are doing and work hard, you will ______ anything difficult and succeed.A. get toB. get overC. get onD. get up32. — ______ have you lived with your grandparents?—About three years.A. How longB. How manyC. How muchD. How often33. Every year, more than 70,000,000 sharks ______ for their fins (鱼翅).A. were killedB. have killedC. are killedD. will kill34. I wonder _______ on April 23, World Book Day. Did you find some interesting books to read?A. what did you doB. what you didC. what do you doD. what you do35. — We are going on a school trip tomorrow.— ______.A. Excuse meB. I’m sorry to hear thatC. You’re welcomeD. Have a good time三、完形填空（共10小题.计10分) 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
山东省临沂市2015年中考英语试题(word版)
2015年临沂市初中学生学业考试试题英语注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。
满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2．答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。
第I卷（选择题共45分）一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。
做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
A B CD E F1. 2. 3. 4. 5._________（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. It‟s in front of the post office.B. It‟s between the bank and the post office.C. It‟s next to the supermarket and across from the bank.7. A.David． B. Peter． C. Linda．8 A. He was reading at the library．B. He was playing basketball on the playground．C. He was doing his homework at home．9. A. For four days. B. For three weeks . C. For two months．10. A. The river is badly polluted．B. There is no water in the river.C. The water is too deep．（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
2015年临沂市初中英语中考试题
2015年临沂市初中学生学业考试试题英语注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。
满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2．答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。
第I卷（选择题共45分）一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。
做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. It’s in front of the post office.B. It’s between the bank and the post office.C. It’s next to the supermarket and across from the bank.7. A.David． B. Peter． C. Linda．8 A. He was reading at the library．B. He was playing basketball on the playground．C. He was doing his homework at home．9. A. For four days. B. For three weeks . C. For two months．10. A. The river is badly polluted．B. There is no water in the river.C. The water is too deep．（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
2015年临沂市九年级迎中考英语精编试题
2015年九年级英语试题I.单项选择（每小题1分，共30分）( ) 1. If you don’t know a word, you must in a dictionary.A. look it upB. look up itC. look over itD. look it out ( ) 2. Can you teach me the computer?A. how usingB. how to useC. what to useD. what using ( ) 3. Good learners often ask____ because they know knowledge comes from_____.A. question, questionB. questions, questionsC. questions, questioningD. questioning, questioning( ) 4.Li Na was famous all the tennis fans in China know her.A. too, toB. enough, toC. so ,thatD.such , that( ) 5. ---I can’t fall asleep. ---You get up and do something _____ lying in bed.A. whenB. insteadC. instead ofD. while( ) 6.There wasn't ______ in yesterday’s morning paper at all.A. anything interestingB.interesting anythingC. something interestingD.nothing interesting( ) 7. ______ cold day! I must put on more clothes.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a( ) 8. ______ do we like Mr. Hu, ______ we like his lessons.A. Between; andB. Either; orC. Neither; norD. Not only; but ( ) 9.This morning my mother asked me .A. why he is not hereB. where Julia went last weekendC. what time is itD. how did my brother do it( ) 10.---Whose room is this?---It’s .A. Lucy and LilyB. Lucy and Lily’sC. Lucy’s and Lily’sD. Lucy’s and Lily( ) 11. ----Jack used to ________ to school.----Yes, but now he’s used to ________the bus.A. walk, takeB. walking, takeC. walk, takingD. walking, taking( ) 12. In the last few years, he _________a lot.A. changesB. changedC. will changeD. has changed ( ) 13. He doesn`t dare the school rules .A. breakB. to breakC. breakingD. breaks ( ) 14. Jack suggested ________videos, but Tom advised us _________party games.A. to watch, to playB. to watch, playingC. watching, playingD. watching, to play( ) 15.--- Only a small number of students able to pass the exam.--- Yes. The number no more than 20.A. is; isB. are; isC. is; areD. are; are( ) 16. ---- Are the visitors all from ?----No, there are only 5 in the group.A. Germany; GermenB. Germany; GermansC. German; GermenD. German; Germany( ) 17. He thought up a way to avoid ________the examination.A. takeB. to takeC. takingD. took() 18.The rain stops them________ going shopping.A．to B．for C．from D．at( ) 19. ---Do you think teenagers should ___smoke? ---I don’t think so.A. allowB. allow toC. be allowedD. be allowed to ( ) 20. — My bike is broken. What should I do?— You can get it in that bike shop.A. repairB. repairedC. repairsD. to repair( ) 21. ---Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann?---It be her. She is giving a performance at the theater now.A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. mustn’t( ) 22. ---Who do you think this book ___? ---It must be Tom’s. He just read it.A. belongB. belongs toC. belongs forD. belongs at( ) 23. ---Tom, where is your father?---I’m not sure. He_______ in his office.A. isB. may beC. maybeD. may( ) 24. —Whose T - shirt is this? —It ______ be John' s. It’s ______ small for him.A. can't; much tooB. can't; too muchC. mustn't; much tooD. mustn't; too much( ) 25. Mum added _______ to the soup but it still didn`t taste _______.A. salt enough; enough saltB. salt enough; salty enoughC. enough salt; enough saltyD. enough salt; salty enough( )26.The book must . She’s the only one who’s studying French.A.be long to Li Ying’sB.be Li YingC.belong Li Ying’sD.belong to Li Ying( )27.She used to __TV at home after supper. But now she is used to_ out for a walk.A.watch, goB.watching;goC.watching; goingD.watch; going( )28.—Where are you going this month?—We go to Jinan,but we are not sure.A.needn’tB.mustC.can’tD.might( )29. Not only I but also Tom fond of watching television.A.isB.areC.amD.were( )30. ._____ more accidents, we should slow down the driving speed.A. To preventB. To makeC. StopD. To keep二阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）阅读下列四篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在试题前的括号内。
2015年山东省临沂市中考英语试卷-答案
山东省临沂市2015年初中学生学业考试英语答案解析一、听力测试1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】E4.【答案】A5.【答案】D6.【答案】C7.【答案】B8.【答案】A9.【答案】C10.【答案】A11.【答案】B12.【答案】B13.【答案】A14.【答案】A15.【答案】B二、单项填空16．【答案】D【解析】根据句意，表示具体在某个季节，需要用in，故选：D17．【答案】A【解析】根据句意和句子结构可知，需要人称代词做主语，故选：A18．【答案】B【解析】根据Of all the drinks可知，此处表示比较的范围是“所有的饮料中”，要用形容词的最高级；形容词最高级的表达是：the+形容词最高级+in/of+比较的范围．故选：B19．【答案】C【解析】根据数词five可知，它后面应该要用名词复数形式；又由后文中的名词walk判断，此处应该用名词所有格形式；而five minutes的所有格形式是以s结尾，直接加'．故选：C20．【答案】A【解析】根据句意和while确定用过去进行时，故答案为：A21．【答案】C【解析】either也（不）；both两者都；neither两者都不；none没有（三者或三者以上）；根据句意，故选：C22．【答案】B【解析】【答案】B．根据前句“I hate vegetables”，“我”应是“很少”吃蔬菜．故选：B23．【答案】A【解析】A．根据句意，make是感官动词，后面跟省略to的不定式，也就是动词原形．故答案为：A 24．【答案】D【解析】根据句意确定应用被动语态，其结构为：should be+动词的过去分词．故答案为：D25．【答案】A【解析】根据句意，spend…doing表示“花费时间或金钱做…”，故答案为：A26．【答案】A【解析】how many多少，后跟可数名词复数；how much多少，后跟不可数名词；how long多长时间，提问时间段；how often多久一次，提问频率；空格后是可数名词复数，要用how many提问，故选：A 27．【答案】D【解析】seat是先行词，是实物，所以关系代词为that，故答案为：D28．【答案】C【解析】look up to尊敬；make up编造；come up with想出；show up出现，露面；此处与后面的a wonderful idea相呼应，应是“想出一个绝妙的主意”，故选：C29．【答案】B【解析】wonder想知道，实义动词，后面跟的是宾语从句．选项A时态不对，根据wondered可知从句也要用过去时；选项C，D语序不对，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，故选：B30．【答案】D【解析】Excuse me.打扰了．Have a good time.祝你玩得高兴．I'm afraid I can't.恐怕不能．It's up to you.由你作主。
2015年临沂市中考英语试题含答案
绝密*启用前试卷类型:A2015年临沂市初中学生学业考试试题英语注意事项:1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题>和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
共10页。
满分100分。
考试时间100分钟。
答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2.答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分第I卷(选择题共45分)一、听力测试(共15小题，计15分)注意:听力测试分四部分，共20小题。
做题时。
请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(一)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
(二)听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. It's in front of the post officeB. It's between the bank and the post officeC. It's next to the supermarket and across from the bank.7. A. David. B. Peter. C. Linda8. A. He was reading at the library.B. He was playing basketball on the playgroundC. He was doing his homework at home.9. A. For four, days. B. For three weeks. C. Far two months.10. A. The river is badly pollutedB. There is no water in the river.C. The water is too deep.〔三)听短文，很据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”,表示，不正确的用“B”表示短文读两遍。
2015年山东省临沂市中考英语试卷(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页（共24页）英语试卷 第2页（共24页）绝密★启用前山东省临沂市2015年初中学生学业考试英 语本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
第I 卷(选择题 共45分)一、听力测试(共15小题，计15分)(一)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
ABCDEF1. ________2. ________3.________4.________5. ________ (二)听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. It’s in front of the post office.B. It’s between the bank and the post office.C. It’s next to the supermarket and across from the bank. 7. A. David.B. Peter.C. Linda.8. A. He was reading at the library.B. He was playing basketball on the playground.C. He was doing his homework at home. 9. A. For four days.B. For three weeks.C. For two months.10. A. The river is badly polluted. B. There is no water in the river. C. The water is too deep.(三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A ”表示，不正确的用“B ”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Jack, a 7-year-old American boy, was happy because it was Thanksgiving. 12. Jack’s mother put five small candies into the cake for good luck. 13. One coin was lost, but Jack’s mother didn’t notice. 14. Jack couldn’t speak for 15 years.15. At the age of 27, Jack could speak again after he coughed up (咳出) the cake.二、单项填空(共15小题，计15分)从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
2015年临沂市中考英语试卷及答案
2015年临沂市初中学生学业考试试题英语注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。
满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2．答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。
第I卷（选择题共45分）一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。
做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5._________（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. It’s in front of the post office.B. It’s between the bank and the post office.C. It’s next to the supermarket and across from the bank.7. A.David． B. Peter． C. Linda．8 A. He was reading at the library．B. He was playing basketball on the playground．C. He was doing his homework at home．9. A. For four days. B. For three weeks . C. For two months．10. A. The river is badly polluted．B. There is no water in the river.C. The water is too deep．（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
2015年山东省临沂市中考英语试卷解析
2015年山东省临沂市中考英语试卷解析第Ⅰ卷一、听力【正确答案】1-5 BECAD 6-10 CBACA 11-15 BBAAB46. insect 47. take the subway 48. ten / 1049. 9:30 /nine thirty 50. umbrella【听力原文】(一)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
1. Look! What a beautiful giraffe!2. Yesterday Tony had to look after his litter sister at home.3. Alice enjoys painting in her spare time. It makes her relaxed.4. He used to go camping on summer vacation.5. Mike has owned the alarm clock since his 11th birthday.(二)听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6. -Excuse me? Is there a restaurant around here?-Yes, there is. Just go along Bridge Street and turn left when you see the post office. It’s next to the supermarket and across from the bank.Question: Where is the restaurant?7. -I’m going to get good grades this year. Did you make a New Year’s resolution, Linda?-Yes，David，I did. I’m going to learn to play the piano. How about Peter?-He’s going to make a soccer team.Question: Who is going to make a soccer team?8. -The weather is beautiful today! But yesterday’s rainstorm was the heaviest one so far this year. I was at home doing my homework yesterday at the time of the rainstorm.-I was reading at the library at that time. I’m so glad I didn’t decide toplay basketball!Question: What was the boy doing when the rainstorm came yesterday? 9. -I’ve been in China for two months, but I’m going back to Australia tomorrow.-Have you traveled much?-Yes, I have. I’ve seen many interesting things.Question: How long has the lady been in China?10. -Hey, Gina. Let’s go swimming in the river later this afternoon.-I don’t think I want to go, Frank. I was there last Sunday and the river was really dirty. Even the bottom of the river was full of rubbish.Question: Why won’t Gina go swimming in the river?(三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”,表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
2015年临沂市初中英语中考试题
2015年临沂市初中学生学业考试试题英语注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页.满分100分，考试时间100分钟.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2．答题注意事项见答题卡,答在本试卷上不得分。
第I卷（选择题共45分)一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分)注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。
做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
（二）听对话和问题,根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍.6. A. It’s in front of the post office。
B。
It’s between the bank and the post office。
C。
It’s next to the supermarket and across from the bank。
7. A.David． B. Peter． C. Linda．8 A。
He was reading at the library．B. He was playing basketball on the playground．C。
He was doing his homework at home．9。
A. For four days。
B. For three weeks 。
C。
For two months．10。
A。
The river is badly polluted．B. There is no water in the river.C。
The water is too deep．(三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
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2015年山东省临沂市中考真题英语第I卷（选择题共45分）一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）略二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）16.For many western people , they drink cold water even _____ winter.A. onB. forC. atD. in解析：考查介词辨析。
对于许多西方人来说，他们甚至在冬天都饮用冷水。
在表示时间时，on表示在具体的某一天； for后面接一段时间，表示动作持续多久；at表示在具体时刻；in后面接时间点，表示在某个时间范围。
或者接一段时间表示在多久之后。
winter是一个较大的时间范围，故用介词in。
选D。
答案：D17.Good books are like wise friends, because _____ support you to walk forward and help you understand the world.A. theyB. theirC. themD. themselves解析：考查代词辨析。
句意：好的书籍就像是博学的朋友，因为它们支持你前进，帮助你了解这个世界。
they人称代词主格，他们；their形容词性物主代词，他们的；them人称代词宾格，他们；themselves反身代词，他们自己。
结合语境可知此处代词指代前文提到的复数名词books,作主语，故选A。
答案：A18.Of all the drinks , tea is ________ in the world .It has 5,000 years of history inChina over..A. olderB. the oldestC. oldD. very old解析：考查形容词最高级。
句意：在所有的饮料当中，茶在世界上是最古老的。
在中国有5,000年的历史。
根据前文“Of all the drinks”可知本句表示在多个中进行比较，故用形容词最高级做表语。
选B。
答案：B19.I live near the station, It’s only about five ________ walk.A. minute’sB. minuteC. minutes’D. minutes解析：考查名词所有格。
句意：我住在车站附近。
只有大约步行五分钟的路程。
英语中基数词+时间词的所有格+交通方式，可以表示用这种交通方式需要多长时间。
时间词根据基数词不同而进行单复数变化。
本题中minute应该用复数形式，后面加s，故变为所有格时后面只加’即可。
选C。
答案：C20.Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he_______ around the world.A. was travelingB. is travelingC. traveledD. travels解析：考查时态辨析。
句意：蒂姆·库克每周都给他的母亲打电话，即使他正在环球旅行。
while引导时间状语从句时，强调主从动作同时发生，从句中常用进行时态。
本题主句是一般过去时态，故从句中用过去进行时态。
选A。
答案：A21.I tried two bookshops for the dictionary I wanted, but ________of them had it.A. eitherB. bothC. neitherD. none解析：考查不定代词。
句意：为了这本词典，我找了两家书店，但是他们哪一家都没有。
either两者中任何一个都；both 两者都；neither两者中任何一个都不；none—个也没有。
根据前半句可知下文指的是两家书店都没有这本词典。
故选C答案：C22.---I hate vegetables. I ________eat them .A. alwaysB. seldomC. oftenD. usually解析：考查副词辨析。
句意：——我讨厌蔬菜。
我很少吃它们。
——但是它们对你的健康有好处。
你应该每天吃它们。
Always一直，总是；Seldom很少，不常;often经常；usually通常。
根据前半句可知下文指的是，我很少吃。
故选B。
答案：B23.What happens when you hear a strange noise at night .or find a big spider in the corner of your bedroom ? It often makes us ________.A. jumpB. to jumpC. jumpingD. jumped解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：当你在晚上听到一个巨大的噪音或者在卧室的角落里发现一个大蜘蛛时，会发生什么事？这经常让我们跳起来。
英语中make后面一般接不带to的动词不定式做宾语补足语，故选A。
答案：A24.Teenagers should ________ to take care of themselves from a young age.A. educateB. be educatingC. have educatedD. be educated解析：考查被动语态。
句意：我们应该从小时候就幵始教肓年轻人照顾自己。
结合语境可知本句主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。
选D。
答案：D25.Thanks to the robots, the human reporters do not have to spend a lot of time________ boring numbers and information.A. processingB. to processC. processedD. process解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：由于机器人，人类记者不用处理许多无聊的数字和信息了。
spend用于sb. spend on sth.或者sb spend... in doing sth (in可以省略），spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱。
故选A。
答案：A26.— ______people travel every year?— Perhaps when we are talking about it. More than 100 planes have taken off around the world.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often解析：考查疑问词辨析。
句意：一每年有多少人旅行？一当我们正在谈论这件事的时候，可能在世界上已经有超过 100架飞机起飞了。
How many多少个；How much多少钱，多少；How long多长；How often 多久一次。
故选A。
答案：A27.Sitting down after a walk is relaxing . But do you dare to sit on a seat________ tells you your weight?A. whomB. /C. whoD. that解析：考查定语从句。
句意：散步之后坐下来很令人放松。
但是你敢坐在一个能说出你体重的座位上吗？本句中先行词seat为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，指物。
故关系词用that。
选D。
答案：D28.A father in the UK has a wonderful ideas to send his kids to school on time. He takes his sons to their school in a white tank(坦克)A. looked up toB. made upC. come up withD. shown up解析：考查定语从句。
句意：英国一位父亲想出一个极好的主意来送他的孩子按时到校。
他用一辆白色的坦克来带他的儿子去学校。
looked up to尊敬，敬仰；made up弥补，组成；come up with想出；shown up露面，掲露。
故选C。
答案：C29.The police wondered_____.A. whose handbag it isB. whose handbag it wasC. whose handbag is itD. whose handbag was it解析：考查宾语从句。
句意：警方想知道这是谁的书包？英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，故首先排除选项CD。
主句为一般过去时态，从句中也要用过去的某种时态。
故选B。
答案：B30.—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or next weekend?— ______Any time will do.A. Excuse me.B. Have a good time .C. I’m afraid I can’tD. It’s up to you .解析：考查交际用语。
句意：一我们是现在还是下周去趣味公园？——由你决定。
任何时候都行。
Excuse me.打扰了; Have a good time.祝你玩得高兴；I:m afraid I can’t.恐怕我不能；If sup to you.由你决定。
根据答语的后半句，可知选项D为最佳答案。
答案：D三、阅读理解(一) 阅读短文，完成31— 45小题。
（共15小题，计15分）AHave you seen some machines that eat used plastic bottles and give some coins to the users(用户) ?Recently , such machines have appeared at universities in Chongqing . They can turn rubbish into treasure and encourage the public to recycle rubbish. The machine is as large as a fridge. Users put an empty bottle in the machine, It is identified(识别) by a small camera. Then it is put into a built-in bin. The users can get some coins. They can also give away the money.When the machine is filled with bottles . it will tell the company’s(公司) headoffice. Nearby stations will send workers to have bottles collected . packed and send to the company.The bottle recycling machines could greatly encourage the public to recycle rubbish and save natural resources(资源) .Now the machine only eats plastic bottles. At sometime in the future it will also cover others. Such as glass bottles .to turn more rubbishinto treasure and make full use of the natural resourcesPeople can also see similar machines in Shanghai. In the future, more such machines will appear at some large stations. Bus stops, neighborhoods and schools.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。