四川省宜宾市南溪区第二中学校高中英语Module1Ourbodyandhealthyhabits教案外研版必修2

Module 1 Our body and healthy habits
Teaching goals教学目标
1. Target language目标语言
a. 重点词汇和短语
anxious, captain, injure, injury, pain, painful, normal, lifestyle, head, eye, toward, a sweet tooth
b. 重点句式
When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously. P2
Zhou Kai went and did as he was told. P2
I never have to diet ... P3
I was stupid enough to ... P3
As you can see from what I’ve said, I’m a normal kind of person. P3
As I’ve said, this isn’t a problem. P3
2. Ability goals能力目标
Help the students to learn Zhou Kai’s healthy lifestyle by reading the texts.
3. Learning ability goals学能目标
Enable the students to learn how to talk about personal lifestyles.
Teaching important points教学重点
Why does Zhou Kai have a healthy lifestyle?
Teaching difficult points教学难点
Understand what a healthy lifestyle is.
Teaching methods教学方法
Skimming, scanning，asking and answering activity and discussion.
Teaching aids教具准备
A recorder and multimedia.
[核心单词]
fit adj.健康的；强健的；能胜任的v．合身；(使)适合；使胜任
[经典例句] She tries to keep fit by jogging every day.
她每天慢跑以保持健康。

(1)be fit for 适合；胜任
be fit (for sb) to do 适合(某人)做……
keep/stay fit 保持健康
(2)fit in (with) 相处融洽，合得来；(与某事物)相适应
①The water in this river isn't fit to drink.
这条河中的水不适合饮用。

②Amy jo ined a painting group but didn't seem to ________， so she left.艾米参加了绘画小组，但似乎不适应，所以就离开了。

答案②fit in
【易混辨析】
(1)fit指大小、尺寸、形状合适，引申为“吻合”。

(2)match 多指大小、颜色、形状等相一致；匹配。

(3)suit指款式、需要、口味、条件、地位、衣着适合某人，使人看上去有吸引力，另外，用于比喻意义时多用suit。

语境填词
③I want to take this jacket because it ________ me well and ________ my trousers, though the style doesn't ________ me.
尽管样式不适合我，我还是想买这件茄克服因为我穿着很合身，而且它和我的裤子很相配。

答案③fits；matches；suit
anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的；渴望的
[经典例句]The drought has lasted several months and it makes farmers anxious about the harvest. 干旱已持续了好几个月，这使得农民很担心农作物的收成。

be anxious about sth 对某事感到忧虑
be anxious for sth/to do sth 渴望得到某物/做某事
be anxious that...
渴望……(从句谓语用(should＋)动词原形)
①Helen ________ traveling on her own.
海伦对自己一个人出门旅行感到担心。

②She was anxious that he ________ her father.
她盼望他见她父亲。

答案①is anxious about②(should) meet
【知识链接】
表示渴望(做)某事的常用短语还有
long to do sth/for sth; desire to do sth/for sth；
be eager to do sth/for sth; be dying to do sth/for sth等。

injure vt.伤害，使受伤；损害
[经典例句]He injured his knee playing basketball yesterday.昨天他打篮球时膝盖受了伤。

injury n. 伤；伤口；伤害
do sb an injury/do an injury to sb 伤害某人
①Brown ____________ in the traffic accident, so he was in hospital.
布朗因为在交通事故中受了重伤，所以住院了。

②There is much chance that Bill will recover from his ________ in time for the race.
比尔伤愈复出，及时参加比赛的可能性极大。

答案①was seriously injured②injury
【易混辨析】
injure 主要指在事故中受伤。

其名词是injury，可指平时的大小创伤或伤害
wound 指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤，特指战场上或打斗中的受伤，也可指肉体上的伤害
harm 作及物动词时，表示“对……有害/损害”，特指伤及一个人或其心情、健康、权利、事业等。

另外它也是不可数名词，意为“损害、伤害”。

常构成固定短语“do/cause harm to”
hurt 为一般用语，既可指肉体上的伤害，也可以指精神上的伤害语境填词
③What really ________ me was that he ignored me on purpose.
④About 50 people were seriously ________ in the attack.
⑤Two men were severely ________ trying to save a 5­year­old girl from the burning house.
⑥Don't ________ your eyes by reading in light.
答案③hurt④wounded⑤injured⑥harm
normal adj.正常的；一般的n. 通常标准；一般水平
[经典例句]As teenagers grow, it is normal for them to become confused with the changing world both in­
side and outside of them.
随着青少年的成长，他们对内心以及外部正在变化的世界感到困惑是正常的。

(1)It's normal to do sth 做……是正常的
return/come back to normal 恢复正常
above/below normal 标准以上/下
(2)abnormal adj. 反常的
①On the other hand, soft words spoken at a normal sound level can put out the fire be fore it explodes out of control.(2012·浙江·阅读理解C)
另一方面，用正常语调柔和地说话能够使冲突在发生之前得以化解。

②Soon after the car accident, everything ________.
车祸不久之后，一切恢复了正常。

答案②returned to normal
[集训中心]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The n________ body temperature is between 36°C and 37°C.
2．If he wanted to keep f________， he'd better get rid of playing computer games.
3．The i________ were sent to the hospital immediately after the bus accident.
4．With a p________ in his right foot, he couldn't walk any longer.
5．She was ________(担心)about her daughter still being out late at night.
6．Mr. Smith became________(富有) by selling famous paintings.
7．The audience held their________(呼吸)to see who would win the gold medal.
8．With the improvement of natural surroundings，more and more________(稀有的)birds appear around us.
答案 1.normal 2.fit 3.injured 4.pain 5.anxious 6．wealthy 7.breath 8.rare
[核心短语]
be connected with 与……有联系/关系
[经典例句] He did everything connected with farming.(2013·浙江·阅读理解A) 他做了一切和农业有关的事情。

(1)connect A with B 把A和B联系起来
connect A to/with B把A和B连接起来
(2)have connection with与……有联系/有关联
in connection with与……有关(或相关)
①She ________ a noble family.
她是某名门望族的亲戚。

②It has speakers inside, which you can ________ your sound card.里面有扬声器，可以和声卡连接。

答案①is connected with②connect to/with
名师点睛表示两者有形的连接时，to和with都可以与connect连用；指“与……有联系，与……有关”时，后接with而不接to。

begin with以……开始
[经典例句]According to the rule, all meals begin with a short prayer.
按照规定，每餐饭都以简短的祈祷作为开始。

begin (s th) as...以……(身份)开始(……)
to begin with(在句中作插入状语)首先，原来，刚开始时
①Roger ________ his career ________ a model.
罗杰以当模特儿开始了他的事业。

②Well，________，he shouldn't be driving the car when he was drunk.
唉，首先，他喝醉了就不该开车。

答案①began；as ②to begin with
[集训中心]
Ⅰ.完成句子
1．It is said that he might ________________ the murder case.据说他可能与这起谋杀案有联系。

2．____________， we must consider the problem all­sidely.首先，我们必须全面地考虑这个问题。

答案 1.have connection with/ be connected with 2.To begin with
[核心句型]
But that's because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain.
但那是因为我太傻了，竟然在雨中踢足球。

本句中使用了“it's/that's because＋从句(那是因为……)”句式，because(表原因)引导表语从句。

He isn't here. That's because he is ill.
他不在这儿，那是因为他生病了
【易混辨析】
表语从句
的引导词
常用句型意义because This/It/That is because... 这/那是因为……
why This/It/That is why... 这/那就是为什么……
that The reason why... is that ...(此
时that 不可换成because)
……的原因是……
语境填词
①Her mother was ill. That's ________ she was absent from school yesterday.
②She was absent from school yesterday. That's ________ her mother was ill.
③The reason ________ he didn't come is ________ she didn't catch the bus.
答案①why②because③why；that
Go to bed now or you'll be really tired tomorrow.现在就去睡觉，否则明天你会很累的。

Go to bed now or...为“祈使句＋or＋陈述句”结构。

(1)祈使句＋or＋陈述句，相当于if＋否定条件状语从句＋主句。

or可用or else或otherwise替换。

(2)祈使句＋and＋陈述句，相当于if＋状语从句＋主句。

(3)在“祈使句＋并列连词＋陈述句”句型中，也可以用“名词＋并列连词＋陈述句”表示。

①Hurry up, ____________ you will be late.
快点，否则你会迟到。

②Follow the policies of the 18th CPC National Congress，________ our goals are bound to be achieved.
只要按照中共十八大方针去做，我们的目标一定能够实现。

③One more effort/Make one more effort, and you'll succeed.＝________________，you will succeed.
如果你再努力一下，你就会成功。

答案①or/otherwise/or else ②and③If you make one more effort
[集训中心]
Ⅰ.句型转换
1．I didn't go to the cinema that day because there was a lot of work to do.
→There was a lot of work to do.____________ I didn't go to the cinema that day.
→I didn't go to the cinema that day.____________ there was a lot of work to do.
→____________ I didn't go to the cinema that day ________ there was a lot of work to do.
2．If you don't follow your teacher's advice, you'll fail in the exam.
→________ your teacher's advice，________ you'll fail in the exam.
3．If I had come a few minutes earlier, I could have seen the famous scientist.
→____________，________ I could have seen the famous scientist.
答案 1.That is why；That is because；The reason why；is that 2.Follow；or/otherwise 3.A few minutes earlier；and
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．They thought he would fit with at the new school.________.
2．Study harder，and you catch with the others in class.________.
答案 1.with―→in 2.you后面加will
[单元语法]
名词用作动词和一般将来时will/be going to
用所给词的适当形式填空
1．We'd like to go ________(boat)this afternoon. Will you join us?
2．________ (taste) it and see if you think there's enough salt in it.
3．A large number of families are still waiting to be ________. (house)
4．—Ann is in hospital.
—Oh, really? I didn't know. I ________ (go) and visit her.
5．—Ann is in hospital.
—Yes, I know. I ________(visit) her tomorrow.
答案 1.boating 2.Taste 3.housed 4.will go 5．am going to visit。