结果状语从句练习题及答案

结果状语从句练习题及答案
1.I’ll let you know ____ he comes back.
A. before
B. because
C. as soon as
D. although
2. She will sing a song ____ she is asked.
A. if
B. unless
C. for
D. since
3. We will work ____ we are needed.
A. whenever
B. because
C. since
D. wherever
4. Read it aloud _____ the class can hear you.
A. so that
B. if
C. when
D. although
5._____ you go, don’t forget your people.
A. Whenever
B. However
C. Wherever
D. Whichever
6. It is about ten years _____ I met you last.
A. since
B. for
C. when
D. as
7. They will never succeed, _____ hard they try.
A. because
B. however
C. when
D. since
8. _____ still half drunk, he made his way home.
A. When
B. Because
C. Though
D. As
9. _____ she was very tired, she went on working.
A. As
B. Although
C. Even
D. In spite of
10. Busy _____ he was, he tried his best to help you.
A. as
B. when
C. since
D. for
11. I learned a little Russian _____ I was at middle school.
A. though
B. although
C. as if
D. when
12. _____ we got to the station, the train had left already.
A. If
B. Unless
C. Since
D. When
13. _____ the rain stops, we’ 11 set off for the station.
A. Before
B. Unless
C. As soon as
D. Though
14. She was _____ tired _____ she could not move an inch.
A. so, that
B. such, that
C. very, that
D. so, as
15. We didn’t go home _____ we finished the work.
A. since
B. until
C. because
D. though
16. I’ll stay here _____ everyone else comes back.
A. even if
B. as though
C. because
D. until
17. Although it’s raining, _____ are still working in the field.
A. they
B. but they
C. and they
D. so they
18. Speak to him slowly _____ he may understand you better.
A. since
B. so that
C. for
D. because
19. You’ll miss the train ______ you hurry up.
A. unless
B. as
C. if
D. until
20. When you read the book, you’ d better make
a mark _____ you have any questions.
A. at which
B. at where
C. the place
D. where
21. We’d better hurry ______ it is getting dark.
A. and
B. but
C. as
D. unless
22. I didn’ t manage to do it _____ you had explained how.
A. until
B. unless
C. when
D. before
23._____ he comes, we won’t be able to go.
A. Without
B. Unless
C. Except
D. Even
24. I hurried _____ I wouldn’t be late for class.
A. since
B. so that
C. as if
D. unless
25. _____ I catch a cold, I have pain in my back.
A. Every time
B. Though
C. Even
D. Where
26. What’s the matter _____ they still haven’t answered the telegram?
A. when
B. that
C. though
D. however
27. Bring it nearer _____ I may see it better.
A. although
B. even though
C. so that
D. since
28. You may arrive in Beijing early _____ you mind
taking the night train.
A. that
B. though
C. unless
D. if
29. Helen listened carefully _____ she might discover exactly what she needed.
A. in that
B. in order that
C. in case
D. even though
30. More people will eat out in restaurants _____ they do today.
A. than
B. when
C. while
D. as
31._____ hard she tries, she can hardly avoid making mistakes in her homework.
A. Much
B. However
C. As
D. Although
32. Poor _____ it may be, there is no place like home, _____ you may go.
A. as; wherever
B. though; whenever
C. in spite of; when
D. that; wherever
33. The child was __ immediately after supper.
A. enough tired to go to bed
B. too tired to go to bed
C. so tired that he went to bed
D. very tired, he went to bed
34. The history of nursing __ the history of man.
A. as old as
B. is old than
C. that is as old as
D. is as old as
35. _____ born in Chicago, the author was famous for his stories about New York.
A. Since
B. Once
C. When
D. Although
36._____ we stood at the top of the building, the people below were hardly visible.
A. As
B. Although
C. Unless
D. In spite of
37. Scarcely was George Washington in his teens _____ his father died.
A. than
B. as
C. while
D. when
38. _____ David goes, he is welcome.
A. Whichever
B. However
C. Wherever
D. Whatever
39. The house stood _____ there had been a rock.
A. which
B. at which
C. when
D. where
40. Small _____ it is, the pen is a most useful tool.
A. because
B. so
C. if
D. as
41. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced _____ tractors in 198as the year before.
A. as twice many
B. as many twice
C. twice as many
D. twice many as
42. The piano in the other shop will be _____, but _____.
A. cheaper; not as better
B. more cheap; n
ot as better
C. cheaper; not as good
D. more cheap; not as good
43. John plays football _____, if not better than, David.
A. as well
B. as well as
C. so well
D. so well as
44. Although he is considered a great writer,
A. his works are not widely read
B. but his works are not widely read
C. however his works are not widely read
D. still his works are not widely read
45. ___ the day went on, the weather got worse.
A. With
B. Since
C. While
D. As
46.—What was the party like?
—Wonderful. It’ s years _____ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. after
B. when
C. before
D. since
47. It was not _____ she took off her dark glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.
A. when; that
B. until; that
C. until; when
D. when; then8. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _____ great it is.
A. what
B. how
C. however
D. whatever
49. After the war, a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. when
50._____, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A. However late is he
B. However he is late
C. However is he late
D. However late he is
51. He will come to call on you the moment he ____ his painting.
A. will finish
B. finished
C. has finished
D. had finished
52. ____ difficult the task may be, we will try our best to complete it in time.
A. No matter
B. No wonder
C. Though
D. However
53. It was ____ that she couldn’t finish it by herself.
A. so difficult a work
B. such a difficult work
C. so difficult work
D. such difficult work
1-CADAC-10 ABCBA 11-1DDCAB 16-20 DABAD1-2CABBA 26-30 BCCBD1-3BACDD6-40 ADCDD1-4CCBAD6-50 DBCBD 51-5CDD
三．高考试题分析：
1．____ you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.
A. Now that
B. After
C. Although
D. As soon as
试题分析：主句与从句之间存在因果关系；且“you’ve got a chance”表示一个显而易见的原因，因此应选用表原因的now that“既然”。

注：“might as well，不妨---的好” 。

故选A. Now that。

2．He found it increasingly difficult to read, ____ his eyesight was beginning to fail.
A. and
B. for
C. but
D. or
试题分析：由语境可知：“his eyesight was beginning to fail”是“he found it increasingly difficult to read”的原因，因此本题应选用可以表示原因的连词for引导原因状语从句。

故选B. for。

3．Pop music is such an important part of society ____ it has even influenced our language.
A. as
B. that
C. which
D. where
试题分析：由语境可知：“流行音乐是我们社会的一个
重要部分以致于它已经影响了我们的语言”，所以下划线处之后表示结果，应选用与前面的such连用引导结果状语从句的that。

A. as中的as与such搭配，as可以引导定语从句，但后面句子中不能有it。

故选
B. that。

4．We all know that, __________, the situation will get worse.
A. not if dealt carefully with
B. if not carefully dealt with
C. if dealt not carefully with
D. not if carefully dealt with
试题分析：由语境可知“We all know that the situation will get worse.”是题干的主句；由各个选项可知有连词if，故本题应考查状语从句的省略。

按照状语从句的省略条件补充完整应是：if it is not carefully dealt with, 故省略“it is”, 选项为 B. if not carefully dealt with
5．________ I really don’t like art, Ifind his work impressive.
A．As B．Since C．IfD．While
试题分析：由语境可知：“I really don’t like art”与“Ifind his work impressive”间成转折关系，故选
D．While，“尽管，虽然”；而A．As 也可以表示“尽管，虽然”之意，但必须用倒装句。

四．2008---2009各个省份的状语从句试题汇编
31. —Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?
—I don’t mind where we go ______ there’s sun, sea and beach.
A. as if
B. as long as
C. now that
D. in order that
试题分析：由语境可知“I don’t mind where we go”与“there’s sun, sea and beach.”成条件与结果的关系，故选B. as long as。

7. A small car is big enough for a family of three ____ you need more space for baggage.
A. once
B. because
C. if
D. unless
试题分析：由语境可知：“you need more space for baggage”应表达“除非你要更多的空间放行李”，故选D. unless。

23. —Did you return Fred’s call?
—I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see him tomorrow.
A. though
B. unless
C. when
D. because
由语境可知：“I didn’t need to”与“I’ll see him
tomorrow.”成因果关系，故选D. because。

34. I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ____ Brian get back.
A. before
B. since
C. till
D. after
由语境可知：“it’ll still be some time ____ Brian get back.”表达，过一段时间Brian才回来。

故考查句型It will be ----before. 故选A. before
1. We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday _____ it rains or it’s very cold.
A. since
B. if
C. unless
D. until
由语境可知：“it rains or it’s very cold” 表达除非天下雨或天冷的意思，故选 C. unless。

31. ---Are you ready for Spain？
--Yes, I want the girls to experience that ___ they are young.
A. while
B. until
C. if
D. before
由语境可知：“they are young”表示的是时间段“他们年轻的时候”，又有语境“I want the girls to experience that”可知后一句应表达“趁着他们年轻的时候”，故选A. while，表示“在---期间”。

40. _______ well prepared you are , you still need
a lot of luck in mountain climbing.
A. however
B. whatever
C. no matter
D. although
由语境可知：所填词汇为副词修饰well prepared，故选A. however。

而C. no matter中，必须后跟疑问词才能运用。

31. -----Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you.
-----Ok, ______ you make it short.
A. now that
B. if only
C. so long as
D. every time
由语境可知：语境表达“只要你简洁点，我就有时间与你交谈”，故选C. so long as 。

28. Nancy enjoyed herself so much ______ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.
A. that
B. which
C. when
D. where
由语境可知：“______ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.”应是时间状语，故选C. when 。

33. _____ the Internet is of great help. I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it. If B. While C. Because D. As
由语境可知：“I really don’t like art”与“I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.”间成转折关系，故选B. While。

31. You’d better not leave the medicine ______
kids can get at it.
A. even if
B. which
C. where
D. so that
本题考查“把某物放在某地” leave的用法，故“______ kids can get at it”应表示在孩子够的着的地方，故选C. where 。

28. ______ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.
A. Whatever
B. Whenever
C. Wherever
D. However
由语境可知：所填词汇为副词修饰hungry，故选 D. however, “ 无论多么”表示程度。

32. I used to love that film ______ I was a child, but I don’t feel it that way any more.
A. once
B. when
C. since
D. although
由语境可知：“___I was a child ”应表达“当我还小的时候”，故选B. when 。

6. There were some chairs left over _____ everyone had sat down.
A. when
B. until
C. that
D. where
由语境可知：“当每个人都坐下的时候，还有椅子剩下。

”when是引导时间状语从句的。

故选A. when。

16. Don’t promise anything ______ you are one hundred percent sure.
A. whether
B. after
C. how
D. unless
由语境可知：“如果你没有百分之百的把握，不要许诺。

”故选 D. unless。

__ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.
A. Before
B. Where
C. Unless
D. Until
由语境可知：题干表达“可以假设，在失业率和犯罪率很高的地方，后者是由前者引起的”，故选B. Where 。

1. She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.
A . when B. whileC. afterD. since
Chapter Educational visits目的、结果状语从句练习
Teaching Aims:
1.Assess if the ss’s master the grammar of this chapter.
一、选择题：
1. ________she was a woman, _____she was very brave.
A. Though,/
B. Though, but
C. But, though
D. /,though
2. The teacher told us _______funny story
________we all laughed.
A. such a ,that
B. such, that
C. so a, that
D. so, that
3. The headmaster spoke slowly _________we could understand him.
A. such that
B.because
C. so that
D. when
4. The workers work _____hard _______they don’t have a day off even on the weekend.
A. too, that
B. such, that
C. so, that
D. as, that
5. He called her _______hear her voice.
A. to
B. in order that
C. so that
D. in order
6. We ran to the bus stop _____we could catch the bus.
A. in order
B. so that
C. to
D. in order to
7. He worked so quietly _______no one know she was there.
A. which
B. after
C. as
D. that
8. After waking for four hours, he was _________tired ________move on.
A. as, as
B. too, to
C. so that
D. not, enough
9. Jim didn’t run ________to catch up with other runners.
A. enough fast
B. so fast
C. fast enough
D. fastly enough
10. There is _______much bird food _______it can last for two months.
A .such, that B. so, thatC. such a, that D. so, to
二、合并下列句子.
1. Mum packed all the thick clothes in my suitcase.
I could keep myself warm in Beijing.
2. Cathy always writes letters to me. We can keep in touch with each other.
3.They worked hard to earn more money. They could live a better life.
4. She does eye exercise every day. She can protect her eyes.
5.We plant many trees. We can fight against the pollution.
6. The job was very boring. Mike left it after one week.
7. It was a very interesting book. I kept reading it until midnight.
8. I didn’t know him. I helped him.
三、用so…that… 或者such…that…填空：
1. It was ______ hot in the cinema ______ I felt very uncomfortable.
2. It was _______ a funny film ______ I laughed until I cried!
3.______ few people came to see the film ___ the manager put on another film instead.
4.Tom hurt his legs ______ badly _____ he was not able to walk for six months.
5.There were ______ many people at the party _____our house got too crowded.
6.Joy has ______ a strong love of films _____ she goes to the cinema every week.
四、写出下列句子的同义句：
1. He puts on his coat so that he won’t feel cold. He puts on his coat ________ ________ ________ he won’t feel cold.
2. Mary often wears high heels in order that she may look taller. Mary often wears high heels ________ _________ __________look taller. Mary often wears high heels __________ __________ she may look taller.. He stood in a high place in order to see it clearly.
He stood in a high place __________ __________ he __________ see it clearly.. I wore my raincoat so that I couldn’t catch the rain. I wore my raincoat ________ __________ __________ I couldn’t catch the rain.. He was so angry that he could not say a word. He was _______ angry _______ say a word.. The boy is tall enough to reach the orange on the tree.. Although the job is hard, many people enjoy it.This pen isn’t cheap enough for me to buy. This pen is _________ ____________that I ___________buy it. This pen is _________expensive ________me __________buy.. It was too noisy to hear a word. 10. Although it rained, but he ran out without an umbrella. 11. I took a lot of photos in Paris so that I could show them to my friends. 12. Tom is careful enough to do it well.
Lesson5-59状语从句总结
一、原因状语从句
原因状语从句通常由because, since, as, for引导。

because表示直接原因，语气最强。

because引导的原因状语从句多放在主句之后。

回答由why提
出的问题，只能用because。

此外，because和so不能同用在一个句子里。

例如：------Why aren’t going there?------Because I don’t want to.
since引导原因状语从句，相当于now that，意思是“因为……，既然……，鉴于……”。

例如：Since the rain has stopped，let’s go for a walk. 既然雨停了，我们出去散散步吧。

as和since语气较弱，一般用来表示明显的原因。

由as和since引导的原因状语从居多放在句首。

例如：As he has no car, he can’t get there easily.
Since we have no money, we can’t buy it.
for表示所说的理由是一种补充说明,for引导的从句一般不放在句子的开头。

如:
I decided to stop and have lunch, for I was feeling quite hungry.
练习： I was late for class yesterday _______ there was something wrong with my bike.
He took off his coat _______ he felt hot.
you can’t answer the question, I’ll ask someone else.
二、结果状语从句
结果状语从句由so…that, such…that, so that引导。

so…that语such...that可以互换。

在由so...that 引导的结果状语从句中，so是副词，与形容词连用。

其结构是: “...so + 形容词+ that + 从句”。

例如： He was so glad that he couldn’t say a word. Mother lives so far away that we hardly ever see her.
在由such…that引导的结果状语从句中，such是形容词，它修饰的可以是单数或复数可数名词，也可以是不可数名词；其结构是: “...such +a / an + 形容词+名词+ that + 从句”。

例如： It was such a hot day that nobody wanted to do anything.
He had such long arms that he could almost touch the ceiling.
有时上述两种结构是可以互换的。

例如： It was such a wonderful film that all of us wanted to see it again.
=The film was so wonderful that all of us wanted to see it again.
如果名词前由many, much, little, few等词修饰时，只能用so, 不用such。

例如：Soon there were so many deer that they ate
up all the wild roses.
He has so little time that he can’t go to the cinema with you.
如果主从句的主语相同，并且从句是否定的形式，可以用too...to...句型转化。

例如：He was so e xcited that he couldn’t go to sleep that night. = He was too excited to go to sleep.
如果主从句的主语相同，但从句是肯定的形式，可以用adj.+ enough替换。

例如：He is so old that he could go to school. = He is old enough to go to school.
他够大了，可以去上学。

练习： It is ___ hot in the room ___ we have to go out for a walk.
all of us wanted to see it again.
the bird couldn’t reach it..
.
三、目的状语从句
目的状语从句通常由 so that, in order that引导。

例如：We started early so that we could catch the first train.
We used the computer in order that we might save
time.
so that可引导目的状语从句，此时可用to或in order to替换,将其改为简单句。

例如：He got up early so that he could get to school on time.
=He got up early to get to school on time.
so that既可引导目的状语从句，又可引导结果状语从句。

区别这两种从句的办法有两个：1)目的状
语从句里往往带有情态动词can, could, may, might 等。

2)从意思上看，目的状语从句往往表示的目的很明确。

例如： Speak clearly so that they may understand you.
Jack is badly ill so that he has to rest.
练习：I hurriedI wouldn’t be late for class. We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.
I can see more clearly?
补充：so as to…
eg. He got up early so as to catch the early train.
so as not to…
eg. He got up early so as not to miss the early train.
to…
eg. He got up early to catch the early train.
in order that …
eg. He got up early in order that he could catch the early train.
in order to…
eg. He got up early in order to catch the early train.
强化练习
一、单项选择。

1．We’ll stay at home if it ______ tomorrow. A．rain B．rains C．is raining D．will rain
2．We didn’t go home _____ we finished the work. A．sinceB．until C．because D．though
3．She ______ when I went to see her.
A．is readingB．have read C．was readingD．reads 4．_____ the rain stops, we’ll set off for the station.
A．Before B．UnlessC．As soon asD．Though
5．She looks forward every spring to ____ the flower-lined garden.
A．visit B．paying a visit C．walk in D．walking in
6．Mr. White hoped he ______ China the next year. A．would visit B．will visitC．visited D．has visited
7．I told him that the sun ______ in the east. A．rises B．rose C．has risenD．was rising
8．She was _____ tired _____ she could not move an inch.
A．so, that B．such, that C．very, that
9．
He was sentenced
A．that B．since
C．because D．
10．I didn’t know what ______.
A．was the matterB．is the matterC．the matter was 11．I couldn’t agree with ______ at the meeting. A．that you saidB．which you saidC．what did you say
12．The bad man ran away to avoid _______ and was finally put into prison.
A．seeing B．to be seen C．being seen
13．Everyone except Jim and Jack ______.
A．know who is he B．know who he is
C．knows who is he D．knows who he is
15．It is ten years ______ I left my hometown. A．sinceB．IfC．whether
16．Could you tell us ______ Mr. Brown lives in Room02？
A．thatB．where C．until
17．I learned a little Russian _____ I was at middle school.
A．though B．although C．as if
18．I don’t know ______ or not it will rain tomorrow.
A．that B．WhenC．if
19．—Why is their classroom so clean and tidy？—______ it is cleaned every day.
A．Since B．As C．Because
20．Can you tell me ______ is going to give us a talk next Monday？
A．whoB．whomC．whose
21. Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.
A. so, that
B. or
C. in order that
22. Lift it up___I may see it.
A. though
B. so that
C. as
23. I hurried___I wouldn’t be late for class.
A. so
B. so that
C. if
24. We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.
A. as soon as
B. where
C. in order that
25. The dictionary is so expensive ___ I can’t buy it.
A. because
B. when
C. that
26. I got there ___ late ___ I didn’t see him.
A. too; to
B. such; that
C. so; that
27. It is ___ hot in the room ___ we have to go out for a walk.
A. such; that
B. so; that
C. as; as
28. He has___ an interesting book that we want to read it.
A. so
B. such
C. the same
29.Betty didn’t go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.
A. because
B. but
C. until
30. He took off his coat _______ he felt hot. D．so, as D．the matter is D．what you said D．to
be caught D．until D．if D．when D．whether D．For D．what D. and D. than D. unless D. as D. if D. so; as D. such; as D. as D. if
A. because
B. as
C. if
A. too
B. as
C. such
we can’t catch up with him.
A. so quick that
B. too quickly that
C. so quickly that
D. too quickly that
A. so a nice lady
B. such a nice lady
C. a so nice lady
D. too nice a lady
答案：1-BBCCD -10 AAADA 11-1DCDBA 16-20 DDDCA 21-2C B B C C25-30 C B B A A31- D C B
D. since D. so。