2021年安徽省安庆市九姑中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2021年安徽省安庆市九姑中学高一英语模拟试卷含解
析
一、选择题
1. Wash your hands with soap__the experiment.
A. in the end of
B. in the end
C. to the end
D.at the end of
参考答案：
D
2. ________ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
A. There
B. This
C. That
D. It
参考答案：
D
3. It was the first time that I ______ the movie, and I fell in love with it at once.
A. am watching
B. was watching
C. have watched
D. had watched
参考答案：
D
略
4. . ——Thanks for ____ me of the meeting this morning.
——You’re welcome.
A. advising
B. suggesting
C.
reminding D. telling
参考答案：
C
略
5. Only when we failed ________ the importance of study.
A. we realized
B. we had realized
C. did we realize
D. had we realised
参考答案：
C
6. ---George is a wise person.
---But in my opinion, he is _______ than wise.
A. bravest
B. braver
C. more brave
D. less brave
参考答案：
C
略
7. The country itself didn’t have enough gas because of the war, so the governme nt decided to ________ its gas supplies to other countries.
A. hide away
B. cut off
C. insist on
D. break up
参考答案：
B
解析：根据句意，因战争而导致煤气不足，所以应该是切断对国外的供应。

cut off its gas supplies指“切断煤气的供应”。

hide away意为“隐藏；藏起”；insist on意为“坚决要求”；break up意为“打碎；分裂”。

8. Don’t worry. I’ll help to _____ the guests.
A. hold
B. wait
C. accept
D. host
参考答案：
D
9. Some animals in _____ wild are now in ______ great danger of disappearing because of human activities.
A. the, /
B. a, a
C. the, the D/, the
参考答案：
A
10. How Amy regrets ______the weight-loss pills that have caused her liver to fail!
A. to take
B. took
C. has taken
D. taking
参考答案：
D
11. We hadn’t planned to meet. We met ________ chance.
A. of
B. in
C. for
D. by
参考答案：
D
12. Father made a promise _______ I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle.
A. that
B. if
C. whether
D. that if
参考答案：
D
13. You are not ______ to take the newspapers and magazines out of the reading room.
A. hoped
B. invited
C. supposed
D. wished
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查固定搭配。

句意：你不应该把报纸和杂志带出阅览室。

固定搭配：be supposed to do sth.“应该做……”。

故选C项。

14. --What will you do next Sunday?
--Maybe do some shopping, for I ______ go to school on Sunday.
A. don’t have to
B. mustn’t
C. shouldn’t
D. had better not
参考答案：
A
15. His whole school education _____ only 2 years because of his illness.
A. added up
B. added up in
C. added up to
D. was added up
参考答案：
C
略
16. ---Mr Black, this is our language lab. Would you like to go in and have a look?
---Ok. ________.
A. Help yourself
B. This way, please
C. Follow me
D. After you 参考答案：
D
二、完型填空
17. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

As she walked round the large shop, Edith realized how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas __1__for her father.
She __2__that he were as easy to please as her mother, who was __3__satisfied with perfume(香水). Besides, shopping at this time of the year was a most unhappy job. People stepped on your feet, pushed you with their shoulders and almost __4__ you over in their hurry in order to __5__ something cheap ahead of you.
Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter, where some beautiful ties were on __6__. "They are __7__silk," the shop assistant told her with a smile trying to __8__her to buy one. But Edith knew from past __9__that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
She moved on slowly and then, quite by chance, stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter. She found some fine pipes(烟斗) on sale and the __10__were very beautiful. Edith did not hesitate(犹豫) for long, although her father __11__ smoked a pipe once in a while, she believed this was __12__ to please him.
When she got home, with her small but __13__present hidden in her handbag, it was time for supper and her parents were already at table. Her mother was in great __14__. "Your father has at last decided to stop smoking," she told her daughter happily. Edith was so __15__that she could not say a single word.
1. A. suit B. card C. thing D. gift
2. A. believed B. wished C. thought D. considered
3. A. never B. seldom C. always D. rarely
4. A. turned B. hit C. brought D. knocked
5. A. watch B. find C. grasp D. sell
6. A. time B. show C. board D. duty
7. A. real B. cheap C. poor D. exact
8. A. hope B. ask C. force D. persuade
9. A. experience B. things C. books D. school
10. A. money B. cigarette C. shapes D. shop
11 A. always B. nearly C. only D. never
12. A. hardly B. impossibly C. possibly D. certainly
13. A. cheap B. well-chosen C. expensive D. ready-made
14. A. excitement B. anger C. sadness D. disappointment
15. A. glad B. happy C. surprised D. excited
参考答案：
1-15 DBCDC, BADAC, CDDAC
略
三、阅读理解
18. 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的词（每空1词）。

For centuries people dreamed of going into space. This dream began to seem possible when high-flying rockets were built in the early 1900s.
In 1903 a Russian teacher named Konstantin Tsiolkovsky figured out how to use rockets for space travel. His plan was the first one in rocket science to use correct scientific calculation. About 30 years later, a U.S. scientist named Robert Goddard built the first rockets that could reach high altitudes. During World War II, German scientists built large rockets that could travel very far and carry dangerous explosives. After the war, scientists from Germany went to the United States and the Soviet Union to help those countries build space rockets.
These two countries were soon racing to get to space first. Each of these countries wanted to prove that it was stronger and more advanced than the other one. Both countries also had powerful bombs. People in the United States were worried when the Soviets were first to launch a space satellite, which was called Sputnik. The Soviets were also first to send a person into space. Yury Gagarin orbited the earth in the Vostok I spaceship in 1961.
The US government set a goal for its space program to be the first country to put a person on the Moon. The U.S. space program built a series of Apollo spaceship. These vehicles were powered by huge Saturn 5 rockets. In 1969 Apollo II took three men to the moon successfully. Nell Armstrong became the first person to walk on the Moon.
The Soviets may have lost the race to fly people to the Moon, but they built the first space station in 1971. The United States also built a space station. The space stations allowed people to live and work in space. Then the Soviet Union and the United States cooperated to hook two spaceships together in space. This action ended the "space race". Today a much larger space station, built by several countries together, orbits Earth.
Another new way to go to space is by space shuttle. A space shuttle, first made in the United States in 1981, looks like an airplane. Astronauts who fly spaceships have used shuttles to help put satellites into space.
参考答案：
86. History/Development 87. true 88. discovered/found/developed 89. high 90. help 91. winner 92. succeeded 93. beat/defeated 94.
cooperation/cooperating 95. travel
略
19. In 1918, after four years of war which had left millions of people dead, the people alive began to look for a better and happier world. The cinema helped the people. For little money, people could forget their unhappy lives and dream of better ones. In the years between 1918 and 1939, going to the cinema became the most popular family free-time activity.
Hollywood, in America, made more films than any other film centre in the world. The warm climate and long hours of sunlight meant that film-making was easy and quite cheap. This was also a rich part of America and there were many businessmen who wanted to make money from the film industry. At first short cowboy (牛仔) films were popular because they added excitement and adventure to people’s lives. Later comedy films were made so that people could laugh and forget their troubles.
Charlie Chaplin was probably the most liked of all comedy actors.
56. The reason why people began to look for a better and happier life is that ________.
A. millions of people had died in the war
B. many people were still alive
C. they wanted to forget the war and their sufferings
D. they wanted to enjoy life before another war started
57. Going to the cinema became the most popular family free-time activity because
________.
A. it was easy
B. it was safe and funny
C. it was cheap and could make people happy
D. people liked Charlie Chaplin
58. Which, according to the writer, is true?
A. It was expensive to make films in Hollywood.
B. People didn’t like short cowboy films at first.
C. Businessmen spent a lot of money going to the cinema.
D. No other film centre made more films than Hollywood did.
59. Hollywood became a film centre because _______.
A. film-making there was cheap and easy
B. it enjoyed long hours of sunlight
C. it was a rich part of America
D. many businessmen went there
60. A “comedy” is somet hing that is ________.
A. funny
B. exciting
C. full of danger
D. sad 参考答案：
CCDAA。