2018-2019学年河南省洛阳市洛宁县高级中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2018-2019学年河南省洛阳市洛宁县高级中学高二英语
下学期期末试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. To our delight, we ______________ got what we had been looking forward to.
A. eventually
B. normally
C.
particularly D. originally
参考答案：
A
2. I know “time is knowledge”, but I never seem to have enough of ____．So I am working hard to save them．
A．both B．either C．neither D．none
参考答案：
C
3. It is what you do rather than what you say _______ will impress us.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. this
参考答案：
A
4. I am tired _____ the partner I have been working with; he is too hard a person______.
A. with; to get along with
B. from; to be got along with
C. of; to get along with
D. of; getting along with
参考答案：
C
5. Standing on the top of the mountain, we can get wonderful ___________ of the villages.
A.scenes
B.views
C.sights
D.looks
参考答案：
B
6. When I got there, the meeting _____ for ten minutes.
A. has been on
B. had begun
C. had been on
D. has begun
参考答案：
C
7. The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.
A. looked at
B. to look at
C. to looking at
D. look at
参考答案：
B
8. The graduation ceremony, which thousands of graduates _________ last night, was a success.
A. appointed
B. absorbed
C. attended
D. attracted
参考答案：
C
9. My new pen ______. Who ______ have taken it?
A. has been disappeared; can
B. has disappeared; could
C. is missing; should
D. has been lost; may
参考答案：
B
略
10. School life has ____profound effect on the formation of____child’s personality.
A. a; /
B. /; /
C. /; a
D. a; a
参考答案：
D
11. As the income is increasing, the ________of family life has been changing over recent years.
A. model
B. character
C. pattern
D. process
参考答案：
C
12. The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, __________ accompanied by an adult.
A．once B．when C．if D．unless
参考答案：
D
13. He drove slowly on the road, _______ the quiet of the evening.
A. enjoying
B. having enjoyed
C. enjoyed
D. to enjoy
参考答案：
A
14. My birthday is coming. I wish I _____ able to receive a very big gold apple as a gift from God.
A. were
B. was
C. am
D. can
参考答案：
A
略
15. The monkey_______ in the tree when the branch broke off.
A. was swinging
B. had been swinging
C. had swung
D. swung
参考答案：
A
16. —Why didn’t you help him?
—I __________, but I didn’t have the money.
A. I did have
B. I would have
C. will have
D. must have
参考答案：
B
略
17. According to the arrangement, there will be a break in the discussion participants can have a short rest.
A. where
B. when
C. which
D. whose
参考答案：
B
18. --- Could I ask you a rather personal question?
--- Sure, ____.
A. pardon me
B. go ahead
C. good idea
D. forget it
参考答案：
B
二、书面表达
19. 书面表达（共1小题，满分30分）
你的英国朋友正在做一个课题：世界各地的生日庆祝方式。

他请你介绍中国学生过生日的方式。

请你根据以下要点写一篇短文：
一、通常方式：
1. 生日聚会 2生日礼物 3. 生日祝福
二、你认为更有意义的庆祝方式和理由
词数：100词左右
参考答案：
Chinese students celebrate their birthdays in different ways, but the most common way is to have fun drinking, singing and dancing. On the birthday, one usually receives nice gifts such as toys, flowers and delicious food. One also receives good wishes from friends and parents. Sometimes parents will prepare a special dinner or a cake to show their love for their children.
Since birthday celebration is one of the important activities in one’s life, it can be done in more meaningful ways. For example, we can buy some flowers or cook a delicious meal for our mothers on that day. In this way, we express thanks to our parents in return for their love.
略
三、阅读理解
20. Jack London was a famous American writer , He was born on January 12, 1876 in California. His family was very poor, and Jack had to leave school to make money. He worked hard in many different jobs.
Later, Jack returned to school. But didn’t stay long. He wrote ,“Life and pocketbook （袖珍书）were both too short . ”
In the year 1897, he went to Alaska to find gold. Instead of getting much gold, he found ideas for his books and stories. He went back home and began to write. His writings were successful（成功的）, and he became rich and famous in his twenties ...
But Jack London was not a happy man. In poor health. He took his own life(自杀) in 1916. He was then only forty years old.
41. In paragraph 1, the underlined word “famous”means_______.
A. well-known
B. important
C. good
D. honest
42. Jack went to alaska_______.
A.for holidays
B.because his family lived there
C.to find gold
D.to meet his parents
43.Jack became rich and famous_______.
A.when he was thirty
B.when he was over twenty
C.in his thirties
D.when he was a child
44.Which of the following sentence is true? _______.
A.Jack died in Alaska.
B.Jack was born in London
C. Jack was a great writer,but he did not live happily.
D. Jack found gold in Alaska.
45.Which of the following sentence is not true? _______.
A. Jack didn't stay long at school.
B. Jack died in 1916.
C.Jack did not find gold in Alaska ,but he found ideas for writing.
D.Jack didn't like to go to school.
参考答案：
21. 根据短文内容，从从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项是多余选项。

(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
We’re raising children!
A famous research scientist was being interviewed why he was so much more creative.
71 He had been trying to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he lost his balance and it fell, spilling its contents all the kitchen floor—a veritable sea of milk!
When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of yelling at him, she said , “Robert, what a great and wonderful mess you have made! I have rarely seen such a huge puddle of milk. 72 Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?”
Indeed, he did. After several minutes, his mother said,“You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess, eventually you have to clean it up and restore everything to its proper order. 73 We could use a sponge, a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?” H e chose the sponge and they cleaned up the spilled milk.
His mother then said, “You know, what we have here is a failed experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle. Let’s fill the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it.” The boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. 74
This scientist remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to make m istakes. 75
Wouldn’t it be great if all parents would respond the way Robert’s mother responded to him?
A.Instead, he learned that mistakes were just opportunities for learning something new.
B.Well, the damage has already been done.
C.What set him so far apart from others?
D.What a wonderful lesson!
E.So, how would you like to do that?
F.Such an opportunity of experiencing was delightful to him.
G.He responded that it all came from an experience when he was about two years old.
参考答案：
71-75FCDEB
略。