2024年统编版小学五年级下册第2次英语第一单元自测题[含答案]

2024年统编版小学五年级下册英语第一单元自
测题[含答案]
考试时间：100分钟（总分:120）B卷
考试人：_________
题号一二三四五总分
得分
一、综合题(共计100题共100分)
1. 填空题：
The ________ loves to play in the garden.
2. 填空题：
I have a loving relationship with my ____.
3. 填空题：
A ________ (盐湖) can support unique life forms.
4. 听力题：
A chemical equation must be balanced to show the conservation of ______.
5. 选择题：
Which vegetable is orange and long?
A. Potato
B. Carrot
C. Broccoli
D. Tomato
答案:B
6. 听力题：
The _______ of sound can vary in different environments and conditions.
7. 选择题：
Which planet has the most moons?
A. Earth
B. Jupiter
C. Saturn
D. Neptune
The study of Earth's materials is crucial for understanding ______ processes.
9. 填空题：
My dad has a collection of ______ (古董). They are very ______ (珍贵).
10. 选择题：
What is the capital of Rwanda?
a. Kigali
b. Butare
c. Gisenyi
d. Nyamata
答案:a
11. 选择题：
What are the two main types of telescopes?
A. Optical and Radio
B. Digital and Analog
C. Reflector and Refractor
D. Infrared and X-ray
12. 填空题：
The flowers in the garden bloom in different _______.
13. 选择题：
What is the name of the popular animated movie about a girl who becomes a princess?
A. Cinderella
B. Frozen
C. Moana
D. Sleeping Beauty
答案: B
14. 听力题：
A saturated fat is ______ at room temperature.
15. 听力题：
The flowers are _____ in the sunshine. (smiling)
16. 听力题：
The process by which substances change states is called ______.
17. 听力题：
The fish swims _____ (in/out) of the water.
18. 听力题：
I like to _______ (explore) new places.
I saw a _____ (小猫) playing with a piece of string.
20. 填空题：
We can make a ________ from paper.
21. 选择题：
What do you call a person who studies rocks?
A. Biologist
B. Geologist
C. Meteorologist
D. Archaeologist
答案:B
22. 选择题：
What do we call a story that isn't real?
A. Fact
B. Fiction
C. History
D. Biography
答案:B
23. 听力题：
The __________ of a volcano is the area around it.
24. 填空题：
The __________ (历史的实用性) informs policy-making.
25. 听力题：
The ____ is a friendly pet that loves to be around people.
26. 填空题：
__________ (表面张力) affects how liquids behave in different environments.
27. 填空题：
The _______ (The Great Migration) profoundly changed American demographics.
28. 填空题：
A bear hibernates during the ______ (冬天).
29. 填空题：
The _____ (花卉) are beautiful and fragrant.
30. 听力题：
We sing ________ (songs) at the concert.
The butterfly is ________ (优雅).
32. 填空题：
I think it’s essential to stay _______ (形容词) in tough times. It helps us become stronger.
33. 选择题：
What do we call a small, round fruit that is usually red?
A. Apple
B. Cherry
C. Raspberry
D. Strawberry
34. 听力题：
The chemical formula for copper sulfate is _______.
35. 选择题：
Which sport is played on a court with a net?
A. Soccer
B. Tennis
C. Baseball
D. Golf
36. 填空题：
The ______ (驴) is known for its hard work on farms.
37. 听力题：
A _______ is a measure of how much mass is present in a certain volume.
38. 听力题：
A _______ grows best in sunny areas.
39. 选择题：
Which is the fastest land animal?
A. Horse
B. Cheetah
C. Lion
D. Gazelle
答案：B
40. 填空题：
The __________ (历史的文化底蕴) informs practices.
41. 填空题：
The __________ is a major city located on the coast. (迈阿密)
The chemical symbol for ruthenium is ______.
43. 听力题：
I have a _____ (计算器) for math class.
44. 选择题：
What do we call a young kangaroo?
a. Cub
b. Joey
c. Calf
d. Foal
答案:b
45. 选择题：
What do you call the process of plants making their own food?
A. Photosynthesis
B. Respiration
C. Digestion
D. Fermentation
46. 填空题：
A ______ (海豚) is a friendly animal often found in the ocean.
47. 填空题：
The golden age of Athens was during the ________ (公元前5世纪).
48. 选择题：
Which part of the body helps us to see?
A. Ears
B. Eyes
C. Nose
D. Mouth
49. 听力题：
I love to _______ (draw) pictures.
50. 选择题：
What is 10 3?
A. 6
B. 5
C. 7
D. 8
答案:C
The _______ (1947 Partition of India) led to the creation of India and Pakistan.
52. 听力题：
The _____ (desk/table) is made of wood.
53. 听力题：
The process of heat being absorbed is called _______.
54. 选择题：
How many months are in a year?
A. 10
B. 11
C. 12
D. 13
答案:C. 12
55. 选择题：
What is the name of the famous landmark in Egypt?
A. Great Pyramid of Giza
B. Sphinx
C. Abu Simbel
D. Karnak Temple
56. 选择题：
What is the capital of Japan?
A. Beijing
B. Seoul
C. Tokyo
D. Bangkok
57. 听力填空题：
I love going to the library to find new __________.
58. 填空题：
My favorite _____ (玩具) is a robot.
59. 填空题：
The firefly lights up the ______ (夜晚).
60. 填空题：
My sister is a good __________. (歌手)
61. 听力题：
A substance with a pH less than is called an ______.
We enjoy planting ________.
63. 填空题：
The _______ (鲸鱼) is a gentle giant.
64. 填空题：
A puppy loves to play and ________________ (探索).
65. 听力题：
The _______ of a sound wave determines its pitch.
66. 填空题：
This girl, ______ (这个女孩), enjoys playing tennis.
67. 听力题：
A __________ is a type of reaction that creates new substances.
68. 填空题：
My grandma loves to cook __________ (传统菜肴).
69. 填空题：
A ______ (蛇) can be found in many habitats.
70. 选择题：
How many letters are in the English alphabet?
A. 24
B. 25
C. 26
D. 27
答案：C
71. 听力题：
There are _____ (four/five) seasons in a year.
72. 听力题：
A solar eclipse occurs when the moon passes in front of the ______.
73. 填空题：
The _____ (花瓣) are bright and colorful.
74. 填空题：
_____ (可持续发展) practices benefit the earth.
The __________ (自然奇观) attract visitors from afar.
76. 选择题：
What do you call the person who teaches in a school?
A. Principal
B. Teacher
C. Student
D. Parent
答案: B
77. 选择题：
What is 15 6?
A. 9
B. 8
C. 7
D. 6
78. 选择题：
What is the opposite of early?
A. Late
B. On time
C. Prompt
D. Delayed
答案:A
79. 听力题：
The ________ (campaign) raises awareness.
80. 听力题：
The chemical formula for carbon dioxide is ________.
81. 选择题：
What do we call a person who repairs cars?
A. Doctor
B. Mechanic
C. Chef
D. Teacher
82. 填空题：
I love to watch _______ (我爱看_______).
83. 听力题：
The snow is ___ (falling) gently.
The __________ (历史的记忆) shape who we are.
85. 听力题：
The _____ (手表) tells time.
86. 选择题：
What is the name of the famous explorer who discovered Australia?
A. James Cook
B. Abel Tasman
C. Ferdinand Magellan
D. Christopher Columbus
答案: A
87. 选择题：
Which instrument has keys and is played with fingers?
A. Guitar
B. Drums
C. Piano
D. Violin
答案:C
88. 填空题：
I like to practice ______ (瑜伽) to relax and stay healthy.
89. 选择题：
What is the name of the famous ship that sank in 1912?
A. Queen Mary
B. Titanic
C. Britannic
D. Lusitania
90. 选择题：
What is the opposite of "hot"?
A. Cold
B. Warm
C. Boiling
D. Scorching
91. 听力题：
They are going to ________ a movie.
92. 选择题：
What is the largest rainforest in the world?
A. Congo Rainforest
B. Amazon Rainforest
C. Taiga
D. Temperate Forest
答案: B
93. 听力题：
The teacher is ___ (kind/mean).
94. 填空题：
My family celebrates every ____.
95. 听力题：
My favorite subject is ______. (science)
96. 填空题：
I enjoy baking cakes with my mom for special ________ (庆祝活动).
97. 填空题：
My favorite dish is ______ (面条).
98. Carta laid the foundation for modern ______ (民主制度). 填空题：The Magn
99. 填空题：
A __________ (花圃) can be a peaceful place.
100. 选择题：
What is the average number of legs on an insect?
A. 6
B. 8
C. 4
D. 2
答案: A. 6。