宾语从句四要素

宾语从句四要素:
主句时态从句时态
连接前
连接后
现在时时态不变
过去时一般现在时一般过去时
一般过去时过去完成时
一般将来时过去将来时
现在进行时过去进行时
现在完成时
过去完成时
I know ________________________________.(迈克法语说得很好。

) _____________________________.(你姐姐拿走了我的字典。

) ______________________________.（他正在做什么？） ______________________________.（汤姆明天要去东京。

）
_____________________________.（他已经完成了作业。

）
I knew________________________________.(迈克法语说得很好。

)
_____________________________.(你姐姐拿走了我的字典。

)
______________________________.（他正在做什么？）
______________________________.（汤姆明天要去东京。

）
_____________________________.（他已经完成了作业。

）My teacher told me ____________________________ (地球比月亮大) My brother asked me ________________________________
(上海是否位于中国的东部)
一、根据首字母或中文提示写单词。

1. I had very little contact with teenagers in my e___________ life.
2. There was a ___________ (庆祝活动) in that shopping mall that night.
3. These a________ weapons are all cast out of bronze (青铜).
4. Think it over and let me know ________ (是否) you agree with me or not.
二、选择题。

1.—How long does it take to get to the airport?
—Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure _______ the highway will c lose soon. Let’s set off earlier.
A. whether
B. when
C. how
D. why
2. The teacher told the children that the sun ＿＿＿＿round.
A. was
B. is
C. were
D. are
3. I believe that our team ＿＿＿＿the basketball match.
A. win
B. won
C. will win
D. wins
4. I don’t know ＿＿＿＿to visit the old man.
A. whether
B. if
C. that
D. who
5. She wanted to know _____ her mother liked the present.
A. which
B. that
C. if
D. what
6. Do you know if ______ back next week? If he ______ back, please let me know.
A. he comes, will come
B. will he come, comes
C. he will come, comes
D. will he come, will come
7.—Do you know ____ I could pass the exam?
—Sorry, I‘ve no idea. (2011，济南)
A. that
B. whether
C. what
D. which
8. Do you know ____ during the coming summer holiday?
A. what will Tom do
B. what did Tom do
C . what Tom will do D.what Tom did
9. There is a red car parking in our neighborhood.
Do you know __ it is?(2011,重庆)
A. what
B. who
C. whose
D. whom
10. ---Can you guess ____ the MP4 player yesterday?
---Sorry, I’ve no idea about it. (2011,天津)
A. how much did he pay for
B. how can he get
C. how much he paid for
D. how he has got
11. Can you tell me which floor__? (2012连云港)
A. does he live on
B. he lives in
C. does he live in
D. he lives on
12. Mr King doesn’t know _____ yesterday evening.(2012，吉林省)
A.when does his son come home
B.when his son comes home
C.when did his son come home
D.when his son came home
三、用适当的连接词填空
1.I wonder ______ he didn’t attend the meeting.
2.The old lady told Li Ming _____she couldn’t find her
daughter’s address.
3.I want to know _______ we will have a test or not.
4.Please show me _____ I can use the machine.
5.Could you tell me _____ teaches you physics?
6.Do you know _____ Mr. Li has been these days?
7.Please tell us _____ you have seen in Beijing.
8.The people asked Peter ___ he felt when he won the first prize.
四、合并下列句子
1. He has finished all his work. I don’t believe ...
I don’t believe ________________________________.
2. Will Tony attend the meeting or not? I wonder …
I wonder ____________________________________.
3. Where does Tom want to play ? Lucy doesn’t know ...
Lucy doesn’t know __________________________.
4. What happened to Helen ? We wonder ...
We wonder _____________________________.
5. How will they go to London? We wondered...
We wondered _________________________.
五、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The radio says it _________ (be) cloudy tomorrow.
2.I can’t imagine that he always ______ (tell) lies.
3.I wonder if they ______________ (talk) about the murder now .
4.I hear they ______________ (return) to school already.
5.He said that they ___________(be) to Paris several times.
6.He asked what they _____________(do) at eight last night.
7. The teacher told us that Mars _______ (have) two moons.
8. Could you tell me if he _______(visit) Shanghai soon?
9.The radio says it _________ cloudy tomorrow. (be)
10. Tom says that they ______________ (play) basketball at six o’clock yesterday evening.
11. I hear they ______________ (return) it already.
12. I think you ____________ about the murder now. (talk)
13. I don’t know what time he _______ the letter yesterday. (write)
14. Mr Wang told me that the earth ______ (move)round the sun.
六、将下列句子合并为一句:
1. Where do they stop on the way? I asked.
2. What will you speak at the meeting? Could you tell me?
3. Do they like to go skiing? He asked.
4. He is doing his homework. He said.
5. He will come back. Tom said.
6. Is she doing her homework? Jim asked.
7. When will he come back? Tom asked.
8.How can I get to the station?Could you tell me?
9.Why is the train late? Would you tell me?
10. Where is Tom? They asked.
七、同义句转换
1.He teaches me how to surf.
He teaches me how ______ _____surf.
2.The foreigners want to know how they can learn Chinese well. The foreigners want to know ______ _____learn Chinese well.
3.He can't decide which one to choose.
He can't decide which one ______ ______choose.
4.He asks, “Do you like living here?"
He asks_____ you _______ living here.
5.Could you tell me where I should show the tickets.
Could you tell me ______ _____ ______the tickets.
6. I wondered whether I could go.
I wondered _______ _____go.
7. I don't know what I should say at the meeting?
I don't know ______ _____say at the meeting.
8. Can you tell me which dress we should buy.
Can you tell me _______ ______ ______buy.。