assimilation的心理学英文释义

assimilation的心理学英文释义
在心理学中，"assimilation"（同化）是指个体将新的经验、信息或知识与已有的认知框架和模式相结合的过程。

这个概念最早由瑞士心理学家让·皮亚杰提出，并成为其认知发展理论的核心要素之一。

Assimilation is the psychological process in which an individual incorporates new experiences, information, or knowledge into their existing cognitive framework and schemas. It involves relating new information to what is already known and understood. The concept of assimilation was originally proposed by Swiss psychologist Jean Piaget and has become a central element of his theory of cognitive development.
Assimilation can be seen as a mechanism through which individuals make sense of and interpret their environment based on their existing mental structures. When faced with new information or experiences, individuals assimilate them by incorporating them into pre-existing beliefs, concepts, or schemas. This process allows individuals to maintain cognitive equilibrium and adapt their understanding of the world.
Overall, assimilation in psychology refers to the cognitive
process of integrating new information into one's existing knowledge and cognitive framework. It plays a crucial role in cognitive development and learning, helping individuals make sense of their experiences and expand their understanding of the world.。