2024届沈阳市铁西区英语九年级第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题含解析

2024届沈阳市铁西区英语九年级第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging(老龄化) is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies.
A．became B．will become C．have become D．has become
2、Wimbledon Championships（温布尔登网球锦标赛）of 2019____in London in July. Let's watch them to relax ourselves after our final exam.
A．held B．was held C．will be held D．is going to hold
3、– I ______ a lot of time playing computer games every day.
–That’s bad for your eyes.
A．spend
B．take
C．pay
D．cost
4、— ______ have you been skating?
—I’ve been skating since I was seven years old.
A．How long B．How often C．How many D．How much
5、—I’m not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.
— ________. I have to clean up my bedroom.
A．So am I B．Neither am I C．Neither I am D．So I am
6、– May I have another cake?
-- You’d better not. You shouldn’t go swimming on a _______ stomach.
A．hot B．fat C．hungry D．full
7、—Robert, I’m afraid I _______ finish the work today.
—It doesn’t matter, you may finish it tomorrow.
A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
8、-I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.
-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.
A．changed; do B．changes; doing C．change; to do D．change; doing
9、Can you guess ________ the new schoolbag yesterday?
A．how much did he pay for B．how much he spent
C．how much he paid for D．how much did he spend
10、________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.
A．As usual B．At first C．After all D．So far
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、I had never noticed her. She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention. She was not tall 1 looked ordinary. In class, she liked sitting at the back, reading or writing notes. One day I asked her 2 aloud the text. When I heard her standard （标准）American English, I looked at her with new eyes. And I remembered her name—Kelly. Later on, the National College Speech Competition would be held. One student in our school 3 to attend. I thought it over and filled in her name. Kelly practised 4 for the competition. However, I was a little worried
5 she was always too quiet. Could she really
6 well in the competition?
7 the night of the competition, I sat in the front row of the hall very early. I told her to take it easy. Her face turned red and she said nothing 8 seemed that she was really nervous. I felt upset, but I just patted her on 9 shoulder and let her go to draw lots （抽签）. As a result, she drew No. 9 while No. 8 was a boy who was very good at giving speeches.
Sure enough, No. 8 was very 10 The whole audience made a warm applause.
While they 11 about his speech with excitement, Kelly appeared on the stage. I with no courage to look at her. It was her 12 time to go up the stage, so I couldn’t be angry with her for any small mistakes. But at that moment, I found 13 I was so afraid of her failure（失败）.
The strong spotlight and large hall made 14 so small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage. I felt hopeless.
But the moment that surprised me came. I clearly heard a voice, a very loud voice, “Now, please focus on me.”
Three times in all, louder and louder.
The whole audience fell silent.
I could hardly believe that loud voice came from the girl, who was usually soft-voiced and didn’t catch attention at all. She gave a perfect speech.
I think I will never forget this touching lesson 15 my student taught me — never underestimate（低估）the power of the silent people.
1．A．or B．but C．as well D．and
2．A．read B．reading C．to read D．to reading
3．A．allow B．allowed C．was allowed D．allows
4．A．hard B．hardly C．harder D．hardest
5．A．though B．because C．when D．if
6．A．did B．be done C．do D．doing
7．A．In B．At C．By D．on
8．A．That B．This C．It's D．It
9．A．an B．a C．不填D．the
10．A．success B．successful C．succeed D．successfully
11．A．talked B．would talk C．as well D．were talking
12．A．one B．the one C．first D．the first
13．A．when B．that C．why D．what
14．A．she B．her C．herself D．hers
15．A．which B．whose C．what D．who
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飞机)? Who 1．(draw) one of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2．(doctor) did? There is an answer 3．all these questions --- Leonardo de Vinci.
Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4．(invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t build 5．helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. That’s why he was considered 6．(be) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasn’t just an inventor. He was one of the 7．(great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty years old, he 8．(call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9．he w as ready to paint. Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with us today. Y ou may know one of his most famous works--- the 10．(smile) woman known as the Mona Lisa.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、If you want to deal with the association(交往) between boys and girls p roperly, here are some ‘dos and don’ts’ for you to follow.
Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should get along with the other sex in public instead of in secret.
Don’t be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends
with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.
Don’t fall into the____of early love. Boys and girls in adolescence (青春期) are rich in feelings. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that can’t be eaten. An apple won’t taste sweet until it is fully ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.
1．The main idea of the passage is to _______.
A．tell students to keep away from early love
B．give some advice on how to associate(交往) between boys and girls
C．tell students how to make friends
D．teach boys how to talk with girls
2．We should get along with the other sex in the following ways EXCEPT _______.
A．with a good state of mind B．in real friendship
C．in public D．in secret
3．If you are a shy person, you can _______.
A．find friends with the same interest and hobby first
B．only have a few friends of the same sex
C．not make friends with the other sex
D．not fall in love with other students easily I
4．The underlined word ‘ditch’ in the passage means‘_______’ in Chinese.
A．波浪B．泥潭C．圈套D．树枝
5．A person at adolescence is _______.
A．complicated(复杂的) in feelings
B．good at making friends with each other
C．old enough to fall in love
D．easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love
B
14、
Do you use emoji very often? It's said that emoji is the fastest growing language in history. Five billion emojis are sent every day just on some social media, such as Wechat and Facebook.
They're appearing in some surprising places too. One court ( 法庭) judge in England used a smiley face emoji in a document ( 文件, 文献) to make it easy to explain the court's decision to children. It's not surprising that there's a day to celebrate emojis, but what do you know about its organizers, the website Emojipedia?
The company Unicode actually creates the computer code that gives us emojis, but Emojipediais where you can learn exactly what each emoji means and how to use it. Most of us probably know and use the most popular emojis, like the classic smiley face, heart or the smiling face with tears of laughter. But if you want to grow your emoji vocabulary, you can use Emojipedia to find out new ways to speak emoji.
Unicode adds new emojis all the time. They might take time to be shown on all platforms and phones, but you will see them immediately on Emojipedia. An important improvement to the emoji list, which had 2, 823 emojis after its 2018 update, is to make the emojis more various. The code for each emoji is the same, but different platforms, like Wechat or Facebook, design their emojis in different ways. When Emojipedia was deciding on which day to hold World Emoji Day, only Apple was using a calendar emoji with a date on, 17 July. So, they decided to celebrate World Emoji Day on 17 July too.
If you want to send someone a message using emoji to celebrate World Emoji Day, Emojipedia has plenty to choose from, including six colors of raising hand emojis, five party emojis and two kinds of fireworks. You can even choose a world globe that shows the part of the world you live in. Whichever emojis you choose to celebrate, we wish you Happy World Emoji Day!
1．Why did a court judge use a smiley face emoji in a document?
A．To surprise children. B．To play a joke on children.
C．To attract children to study the law. D．To explain the court's decision to children.
2．Different platforms .
A．add new emojis all the time B．improve the emojis after 2018
C．design the emojis in different ways D．use the same emojis in the same situation
3．Which of the following is true?
A．Only Apple celebrates World Emoji Day on 17 July.
B．We can choose 13 emojis to celebrate World Emoji Day.
C．We can find out new emojis and how to use them on Emojipedia.
D．Five billion people send emojis every day on Wechat and Facebook.
C
15、C
Why are you study habits different from those of your friends? Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others? One reason you may not know is that people have different types. Scientists say there are three different learning types: Visual(视觉型)，Auditory(听觉型)，and Kinesthetic (动觉型)。

Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs(图表)，and videos, you are probably a visual learner. You’re not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. You can draw graphs or pictures instead, if you find that works better for you.
Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it’s the easiest way for you to learn . Sometimes you may find that taking notes tops you from listening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friend’s notes to copy.
Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.
Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is.
1．There are____________ different learning types according to the passage.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
2．Jude can remember the words of a song quickly by listening to it once or twice. She might be a /an ____________ according to the passage.
A．auditory learner B．visual learner
C．strange leaner D．usual learner
3．Kinesthetic learners learn best by ____________
A．Remembering information from videos B．listening teachers in class
C．drawing graphs or pictures D．doing things with their hands
4．The be st title of this passage may be “____________”
A．Study Habits B．Ways to study
C．Learning types D．Reasons to lear
D
16、Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so much growing on it，while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?
To grow，plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants alsoneed water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. That's why dry deserts(沙漠) everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass.
Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built on hard land. The plants here have only the soil(土壤) found between the cracks ofthe stones to grow in. Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.
What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants，such as beach grass，will grow in sand，but most plants won't. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants eachday，many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no plant food.
1．（小题1）The passage can most probably be found in .
A．a science book B．a newspaper
C．a magazine D．a report
2．（小题2）Plants need things to grow well according to the passage.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
3．（小题3）The reason why most plants can’t grow on the sandy beach is that.
A．there isn’t enough sunlight
B．there is too much water
C．it is too crowded there
D．it has little food for plants
4．（小题4）Which of the following is true?
A．Beach grass can hardly grow in sand.
B．Plants need food to help them grow.
C．Plants want a place where their flowers can come out.
D．Dry deserts everywhere are almost covered by trees or grass.
E
17、A friend asked me for my Calgary address last week. “Oh, are you sending me a present?” I asked. “I love presents.”“No, it’s not for you. It’s not about you,” he said, “it’s for baby Rowan.”
Damn. He’s right. No one cares about me any more. At 5:30 t he other morning, exhausted after another sleepless night, I hit my nose on the bedroom wall while walking. There was a lot of blood and I wanted comfort, so I called my mommy.
“So did you e-mail the list yet?” my mother asked.
What? Didn’t she hear me? I had just told her that I ---her daughter had walked into a wall and had likely broken my nose and would have to go to a doctor.
“We need to buy all the things for the baby Rowan,” she answered. “You’d better get on with that.”
My husband and I are coming back to Toronto for a visit next week and my mother offered to buy and set up a baby room in our house before our arrival. My list was very long and included everything for baby Rowan.
Whenever people call now, they want to know about baby Rowan first. On m y husband’s birthday several weeks ago, even his parents asked how Rowan was before wishing him—their son---a happy birthday.
We took baby Rowan out for her first dining experience. I was so hungry that I thought I would faint.
“So, how old is she?” the wa itress asked.
“She’s four weeks old,” I answered. “How big is your salad? Is it enough for a meal?”
Was the waitress pretending not to hear me? “On, she’s so small,” she responded. “How much does she weigh?”“Yes, yes, she is small. Should I start with a Diet Coke?”
“She’s really cute,” the waitress continued.
Yah,yah, she is lovely but can I please order now?
All this has made me realize that indeed, it’s no longer about me. So I’ve gotten smart. At the bottom of the list of things I want my parents to get for baby Rowan, I added a few things for me. Perhaps my parents will actually believe that a five-week-old can eat apples and yogurt and drink bottled water.
1．Rowan is ________
A．a baby boy. B．five weeks old now
C．able to eat apples. D．living with her grandparents.
2．Why did the writer call her mother the other day?
A．She had a sleepless night.
B．She e-mailed a list to her mother.
C．She got hurt and wanted comfort from her mother.
D．She was going to see a doctor.
3．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “exhausted”？
A．excited. B．happy C．tired D．upset
4．How did the baby influence the people around?
A．Baby Rowan ruins the relationship between the writer and her husband.
B．The writer’s parents buy a new house for the baby.
C．The waitress became politer because of the baby.
D．Baby Rowan has changed the writer’s life and makes her feel less important.
F
18、Come and have a luxury (豪华的) trip!
Come and sail on a Crystal Cruise ship (水晶游轮). We have three ships: the Crystal Queen, the Crystal Princess and the Crystal Palace.
Come and sail in luxury on ships around the Caribbean Sea for 7 or 14 days.
Our seven-day trip costs $2,000 and our two-week trip is $3,500.
A typical one-week trip
Day 1 — leaving from Miami
Day 2 — being a free day in Nassau, in the Bahamas
Day 3 — visiting Haiti
Day 4 — visiting Puerto Rico and Antigua
Day 5 — being a free day in Barbados
Day 6 — traveling to Caracas, Venezuela
Day 7 — flying home
All food and drink is included in the price of your trip (except for alcoholic drinks). All our ships have a casino, a cinema, a five-star restaurant, a theatre, a library and a gym.
If you prefer to go on a trip in another part of the world, we’ll also organize trips to the Baltic Sea and the Mediterranean.
Our ships carry about 2,000 passengers and we have nearly 600 crew members.
Call immediately: 020-*******
Come and have a luxury (豪华的) trip!
Come and sail on a Crystal Cruise ship (水晶游轮). We have three ships: the Crystal Queen, the Crystal Princess and the Crystal Palace.
Come and sail in luxury on ships around the Caribbean Sea for 7 or 14 days.
Our seven-day trip costs $2,000 and our two-week trip is $3,500.
A typical one-week trip
Day 1 — leaving from Miami
Day 2 — being a free day in Nassau, in the Bahamas
Day 3 — visiting Haiti
Day 4 — visiting Puerto Rico and Antigua
Day 5 — being a free day in Barbados
Day 6 — traveling to Caracas, Venezuela
Day 7 — flying home
All food and drink is included in the price of your trip (except for alcoholic drinks). All our ships have a casino, a cinema, a five-star restaurant, a theatre, a library and a gym.
If you prefer to go on a trip in another part of the world, we’ll also organize trips to the Baltic Sea and the Mediterranean.
Our ships carry about 2,000 passengers and we have nearly 600 crew members.
Call immediately: 020-*******
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1．What is the Crystal Palace?
A．It’s a ship.
B．It’s a hotel.
C．It’s a travel agency.
D．It’s a place of interest.
2．Where will the cruise stop on the fourth day?
A．In Caracas. B．In Nassau.
C．In Barbados. D．In Antigua.
3．. What can’t passengers do on the ship?
A．Drink alcohol. B．See a movie.
C．Read books. D．Go shopping.
4．How many people can the ship carry?
A．Less than 600. B．About 2.000.
C．About 2,600. D．About 400.
5．What can we learn from the material?
A．Passengers will leave for Miami.
B．Y ou can go on a trip for two weeks.
C．There is no theatre on the Crystal Queen.
D．People can only travel around the Caribbean Sea.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。

所给英文提示词语供选用。

请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

“国际节水活动周”（International Water-Saving Week）举办单位目前正在招募志愿者。

假设你是李华，你想申请成为这个活动的志愿者。

首先介绍你自己，然后说明你胜任的理由和申请成为志愿者的目的。

提示词语：name, student, No. 9 Middle School, join in, a member of the school’s Water-Saving Club, speak good English，team work
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、C
3、A
4、A
5、B
6、D
7、B
8、D
9、C
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．D
2．C
3．C
4．A
5．B
6．C
7．D
8．D
9．D
10．B
11．D 12．C 13．B 14．B 15．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．drew 2．doctors 3．to 4．inventions 5．a
6．to be 7．greatest 8．was called 9．before 10．smiling Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．B 2．D
3．A
4．B
5．D
14、1．D 2．C
3．C
15、1．B 2．A
3．D
4．C
16、1．A 2．C
3．D
4．B
17、1．B
2．C
3．C
4．D
18、1．A
2．D
3．D
4．C
5．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、One possible version:
My name is Li Hua, a student from No 9 Middle School. I am very much interested in this activity so I’d like to join in it as a volunt eer. I am a member of our school’s Water-Saving Club. I can speak good English. I am in the habit of saving water and good at team work. The world is thirsty for water. I think I have a duty to do something. It’s also a good chance for me to make more friends.。