雅思常用近义同义词替换表1

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雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表
1 A band of= a herd of=a flock of
2.A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of=
a set of 一系列
3.Accelerate=speed up 力口速
4.. Accomplishment=achievemen成就完成Accomplish=achieve V )
完成,达成,成就
5.Attend=participate in 参加
6.Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得
7.Adapt to=integrate into 使适应、融为一体
8.Aim(.n)=objective=goal 目的
9.Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize。

门集中、强调
10.A ttempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作
11.A pproximately=roughly=about=some=around大约
12.A ppreciation=interest 欣赏
13.A s a result=consequently=as a consequence=henc因此、从而
14.A s well as=and和As well=too 也
15.A ssociate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in
与……相关联
16.A ttach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上
17.A t will=at randoms by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地
18.A utomatically ensure=guarantee确保
19.B e similar to=closely resembled =have something in common
相似
20.B e used to=be devoted to 专门用于
21.B e equivalent to=be equal to 等同于
22.B e taken aback=be surprised 吃惊
23.B riskly =rapidly=swiftly 快速地
24.C alculate=measure 衡量
25.C atch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐
26.C hief=major=dominant=principle主要的
27.C hronic=long term 慢性病的
28.C omplain=illness 病症
29.C oncern n. =focus 关心的问题
30.C oncern v. =about 与……有关
31.C oncept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解
32.Condition=regulate 调节
33.C onfront=encounter=in the face of面临
34.C oncern = care 关心
35.C onsist of=comprise 由什么组成
36.C oncur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人
37.C ontaminate=pollute=poison 污染
38.C ontend=assert=cliam 断言
39.C ontribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible fo导致
40.Cooperate with=work with 与……协作
41.Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为
42.Crop up=crop out=come up 出现
43.Degenerated=underdeveloped 退化
44.Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散
45.Deadly=fatal 致命的
46.Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少
47.Distort reality=far from reality=dishonestF真实的
48.Distinction=difference=nuance 不同之处
49.Distinct=distinguish=different=uniqu环同的
50.D istinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind 亦同的
51.D istinguish=tell 辨别
52.D ue to=because of 由于
53.D rawback=defect=ill 缺点
54.E at=feed 喂食,进食
55.E ndanger=threaten 威胁
56.E ngage in=participate in=join in 参与
57.E stablish=set up 建立
58.E stablish=find out=figure out=work out查明
59.E volvement=development=progress发展、发育
60. Emphasize=stress 调(v)
61.E mbark upon=start=launch 开始
62.E nlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识
63.E ntire=whole 全部
64.E xceptional=extremely 特别(特别好)
65.F ail to do=failure to do=can not to c不能够做
66.F ar from=not at all 根本不
67.F ault=flaw=defect 错误
68.F orm=shape=mould 形成
69..Foundation=basis 基石出
70.Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助(金钱)
71.F ree=release=set free 释放
72.Frequently=often 经常
73.G reat milestone=impact=effect=influence对…具有很重要的影响

74.G rant=give 授予
75.G as=petrol 石油
76.H old=harbor=embrace 拥有
77.H alt=stop=hamper(v.) 阻止、使停滞
78.H urdle=barrier(n.) 阻碍
79.I dentical=the same 一模一样
80.I mitate=impersonate 模仿
81.I ncline to do=tend to do 倾向于做某事
82.I ndicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明
83.I dentify=recognize 鉴另U
84.I n reaction to=respond to 对……起反应
85.I nterpret=illustrate 解释
86.I ntroduce to=import to 引入
87.K ey (a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ a
n important part/role in 重要的,关键的
88.K ey (n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法
89.L ikelihood=possibility 可能性
90.L ink-up=connection 联系
91.M aster=grasp 掌握
92.M atch sth to=assign sth to把……和……搭配起来
93.M isconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view错误的理解
94.M odify=change=alter 修改、改变
95.M anifestation=demonstration 显示、表明
96.N ature=character=characteristics本质、特点
97.N on-toxic= less poisonous=safe 无毒的、安全的
98.N ovel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、创新的
99.N umerous= a number of 许多
100.Owing to=thanks to =contribute to多亏……,有赖于……
101.Pattern=format 形式,模式
102.Pattern=design 图案
103.Pore over=study 研究
104.Poisonous=toxic 有毒的
105.Portray=describe 描写塑造>.)
106.Portrait=description 描写塑造n.)
107.Preserve=store 储存
108.Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的
109.Present day=modern society 现代社会、现在时代
110.Prodigious effort=enormous effort 重大的努力
111.Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring about=result= breed=spawn激发、产生
112.Provide=offer 提供
113.Protect A from B =shelter A from B 使A 不受B 的侵害114.Questionnaire=survey 问卷调查
115.Readily=easily=accessible 容易地
116.Reflect=consider 考虑
117.Relate to=understand=appreciate理解
118.Rely on=depend on 依靠……
119.Remarkable=extraordinary 特别突出的(好的事物)
120.Replace=takethe placeof 取代
121.Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins 剩余物、废墟
122.Resemble=like=as 像
123.Show=reflect 表现
124.Significance=importance 重要性
125.State=Situation=circumstance 状况,状态,情形
126.Striking=noticeable 值得注意地
127.Strugglefor=strivefor 努力地争取
128.Substantia=l considerable 想当可观的
129.Success=achievement=greatoutcome=greatprogress=huge development 成功、成就
130.Surprising=unexpectedlyuncommon 令人吃惊的
131.Taketo=be used to=get used to 对……习惯
132.Tale=story=fairytale 故事
133.Talent=gift 天赋
134.Tuition=formalteaching 正式的学校教育
135.Turnto=consult 寻求帮助、求助于
136.Toxic=poisonous 有毒的
137.Unbiased=withoutprejudice 无立场、不带任何偏见的
138.Up to=depend on/upon=rely on 由……决定
139.Universal=popular 普遍
140.Virtue=advantage=strength 优点好处
141.Work out=figure out=reckon 计算出、作出
You know,我是悠悠的分割线君
1.Solve= deal with=cope with=handle=resolve=address=
tackle 解决
2.Damage= hurt=injure=harm=impair= undermine= jeopardize
损害
3.给与:Give= offer= render= impart= provide=supply=afford
4.培养:Develop= cultivate foster
5.优势:Advantage merit= virtue= benefit= upside= strength
6.缺陷:Disadvantage demer= drawback=downside= weakness
7.使迷惑:Puzzle=bewilder=perplex= baffle
8.Key=crucial=critical= important= significant= vital= substantial
= indispensable= imperative 重要的
9.Think=believe= insist= maintain= assert= conclude= deem=
hold= argue=be convinced=be firmlyconvinced= be fully convi nced 认为
10.保护:Protect=conserve= preserve
11.确保:Assure= ensure= guarantee=pledge
12.有害的:Bad= banefulevil= harmfu l detrimental
13.要求:Request deman*needs= requisition
14.E liminate= clear=remove= clear up= take away= smooth away 消除
15.L ead to= bring about= resultin= cause=spark off= conduceto=p rocure= induce= generate 导致
16.So=therefore= thus=hence= consequently= asa consequence=a ccordingly= asa result=becauseofthis= asa resultofthis 因此
17. Growto=riseto=increaseto=goupto=climbto=ascendto=ju mp
to=shoot to 增长至
18. Dipto=fallto=declineto=decreaseto=dropto=godownto
=reduceto=slumpto=descendto=sinkto=slideto 降低至
19.保持稳定:Level out=do not change= remain stable= remain still, =remain steady=be stable=maintainthe same level=
remain unchanged=be still=remain the same level=stay constant= keep at the same level=level off=stabilize=keep its stability=
even out
20.急剧的:Dramatically=drastically=sharply=hugely=enormously, =steeply=substantially=considerably=significantly=markedly,
=surprisingly=strikingly=radically=remarkably=vastly=noticeably 21. Steadily=smoothly=slightly=slowly=marginally=gradually,
=moderately=mildly 平稳地
22.宣称:Allege=assert=declare= claim
23.发生:Happen= occur= takeplace
24.原因:Reason=factor= cause
25.发展:Developmen t advance=progress
26. 有益的: Useful=helpful=beneficial=profitable= rewarding,
=advantageous
27.影响:Influence = impackeffect
28.Clear= obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-c lear 明显的
29. Comprise=take up= accountfor= constitute= consistof= make up=occupy= hold= compose 占
30.与…相比:Comparedwith=comparedto=incomparisonwith,
=in comparisonto=by comparison with=by comparisonto
31. 对比而言心丫contrast=in contrast=on the otherhand,
=on the contrary=conversely
32.Show=reveal=illustrate=demonstrate=depict=present=represent = descried 展示
33.大约:Approximately=almost=about=around=nearly= roughly
34.波动:Fluctuate=go ups and downs=displaya fluctuation,
=demonstratea fluctuation
35.事实上Practically=in practice=essentially=in essence=in reality,
=in effect=in fact=as a matteroffact=itisa fact that
36.换言之Namely=that is to say=in otherwords kto put it likethis,
=to put it differently=to put it from anotherway
=to put it fromanotherangle
36.与…有关: Concernwith = relateto
37.增加:grow= increase= rise
38.集中:concentrateon = focuson
40.计划做…: tend to do sth = plane to do sth/ want to do sth
41.与...有关联be associatedWith = be connectedwith = be linkedto
42.方法:approach = method = way
43.建立:establish found = set up= establishment= organization
44.offersb.sth. =supply sb. with sth. =providesb.withsth.
= grant 提供.给某人
45.争论:arguments disagreement
46.合同,合约:contract = agreement
47.没有:no= without = have no
48.混舌1: chaos = mess
49.里程碑:monuments landmark
50.帮助某人help sb with = assistsb in doing sth=reach a handto sb
petitor= rivalrecognizeas = look/assumeas
52.作品:work = masterpiece
对,没错,我就是分割线君/
★ 高频短语:
1.befilledwith = be inundatewith = be saturated with 充满了
2.strugglefor = aspireafter =strivefor=sparenoeffortsfor 努力
3.embarkon = takeup = set about = goin for 从事
4.in present-day society =in contemporary society= inthisdayandage 在当代
5. a hostof = a multitudeof = avastnumberof
= a vastamount of 大量的
6.begoodfor=dogoodto =be beneficialto =be advantageousto
=be conduciveto 对…有益处
7.harmful/bad for =be detrimentalto =be disadvantageousto = be perniciousto 对…有害处
8.focuson devoteoneselfto =dedicateoneselfto= commit oneselfto =engageoneselfin =employoneselfin 集中精力于
9.think = argue= assert= contend= claim= maintain= hold the
viewpointthat= hold the standpointthat=hold the perspectivethat
= harbouran idea/opinionthat =embracea view that 认为
10.be against=reject= object= oppose=beopposedto= become hostileto 反对
11.support=take sides with =advocate =lend supportto
=sing high praise of 支持
12.lead to=trigger=result in= bring about= contributeto
= give rise to= give birth to=be responsiblefor 导致
13.be ascribedto=be attributedto 归咎于
14.发展&€旷@0口,提高面5€3§@,改善improve) =A及物动词组promote, advance, enhance, reinforce
名词promotion, advancement, enhancement, reinforcement =B 不及物动词rocket boom flourish prosper
15.befacedwith=beencounteredwith=bepoisedonthebrinkof 面临,面对
16.destroy= damage=decompose=destruct = endanger= impair =
decimate =deteriorate 破坏
17.limit=restrict,=restrain,=constrict=constrain =obstacle= barric ade =smother=curb = hinder= impede 阻碍,限制
18.make a conclusion= draw a conclusion=reacha conclusion = arriveat a conclusion=hammera conclusion
= crystallizea conclusion 下结论
19.dialect 方言accent 腔调
20.look like= resemble 类似,像
21.chronic 长期的,慢性的long-term 长期的
22.on-line =net= cyber 网络
23.solely= merely= only 单独地,唯一地。

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