2018年春八年级英语下册期末自主检测新版人教新目标版

期末自主检测
〔总分值:100分时间:45分钟〕
一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成以下句中所缺单词。

〔每题2分，共10分〕
1. ——Look at the s_________. It says "No photos!〞. ——Yes，we cannot take photos here.
2. We were working when s_________We heard a loud noise on the street.
3. We can' t i_________what will happen in 100years.
4. she has a _________〔牙疼〕and has to see a dentist.
5. There was only one _________〔乘客〕on the bus.
二、用括号内所给词适当形式填空。

〔每题2分，共10分〕
1. Look! A dog is _________ (lie) by the side of the road.
2. The little girl usually takes a bus to school by _________ (her).
3. My parents allow me _________ (have) a party at home this weekend.
4. Alan got up early in order _________ (get) there in time.
5. The harder you work，the_________ (good) grades you will get.
三、单项选择。

〔每题3分，共30分〕
( ) 1. I have elder sister and she can play_________piano
very well.
A. a；a
B. an;an
C. the;a
D. an;the
( ) 2. If we study hard at school，our life will be_________hope.
A. because of
B. full at
C. instead o
D. proud of
( ) 3. Those books may_________my brother. He has a hobby of collecting books.
A. belong to
B. take after
C. wait for
D. look for.
( ) 4. ——What would you like，tea or coffee？
——_________，thanks，I just want a glass of water.
A Both B. Neither
C. Either
D. So
( ) 5. ——How does Jack usually go to work
——He _________drive a car，but now he_________there to lose weight.
A. used to; is used to walk
B. was used to;is used to walking
C. was used to; is used to walk
D. used to; is used to walking
( ) 6. ——Have you heard of Zhang Ziyi's new movie？
——Yes，I can't wait_________it.
A. to seeing
B. saw
C. to see
D. seen
( ) 7. There are_________students in this school.
A. two thousand of
B. two thousands
C. thousand of
D. thousands of
( ) 8. My English teacher has taught English_________she came here.
A. since
B. as
C. when
D. for
( ) 9. ——Have you seen Mr. Wang
——No. He_________Beijing to watch the soccer game.
A. have been to
B. went
C. has been to
D. has gone to
( ) 10. ——Let's go to the Children's Home.
——Wait a minute. I think we should _________the old toys and books one more time.
A. run out
B. check out
C. help out
D. come out
四、根据汉语提示完成以下句子。

〔每题2分，共10分〕
1. 上周我感冒了。

I ________ _________ __________last week.
2. 多亏了这把伞，我没有在大雨中被淋湿。

_________ _________the umbrella，I didn't get wet in the heavy rain.
3. 我们方案清扫干净我们城镇街道。

We plan to_______ ___________the streets in our town.
4. 良好安康依赖于好食物、锻炼与充足睡眠。

Good health______ ____________good food，exercise and enough sleep.
5. 我单独一人走在回家路上。

I______ _________ ____________home by myself.
五、句型转换。

〔每题2分，共10分〕
1. I have a headache. 〔对画线局部提问〕
________ ________ ___________with you？
2. I think Robinson Crusoe is exciting. 〔对画线局部提问〕
_________do________ __________Robinson Crusoe
3. The library has been there for three years. 〔对画线局部提问〕
________ _________ __________the library been there
4. I have already asked him this question. 〔改为一般疑问句〕_________you_________him this question_________？
5. I am afraid that I can' t get there on time. 〔同义句转换〕I_________that I can 't get there on time.
六、补全对话〔有两项多余〕。

〔每题2分，共10分〕
A：You look so sad. 1. _________
B：I argued with my mother，I spent too much pocket money 〔零用钱〕. 2. _________
A：You should talk to her and say sorry.
B：Yes，I know I should. But it's not easy.
A：It's really difficult for parents to make money. 3. _________
B：You are tight. 4. _________What can I do to make her happy A：What about buying something useful for her by saving pocket money？
B：That sounds wood. 5. _________
20分〕
trade route〔路线〕between China and the Mediterranean Sea 〔地中海〕. It began 1. _________the Western Han Dynasty and has been a 2. _________ between East and West for over 2，000 years.
The ancient road 3. _________from Chang 'an 〔now Xi'an〕and ends in Eastern Europe，near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6，500 kilometers long and went across one fourth of the planet.
The Silk Road got its name 4. _________Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk，jade，ceramics and iron 5. _________west to Rome. And from the west came glass，gams and food like carrots and sesame〔芝麻〕.
The Silk Road was very important to 6. _________ China and the rest of the world. It was 7. _________than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade，arts，science and literature as well as crafts〔工艺〕and technologies were 8.
_________across the Silk Road. In this way，languages and cultures 9. _________and influenced each other.
Today，along the Silk Rod there 're many places of 10. _________，such as the Terracotta Army in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang，Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.
C. So B. And
( ) 7. Don’t speak in such a high ______ . It’s bad for your throat.
A. voice
B. sound
C. noise
D. temperature
( ) 8. We are trying to ______ our country ______ a more beautiful country.
A. compare; with
B. compare; to
C. turn; into
D. look; after
( ) 9. The population of China is ______ than ______ of India.
A. more; that
B. more; those
C. larger; that
D. larger; those
( ) 10. We have been friends ______ .
A. last year
B. one year ago
C. since we met last year
D. when we met last year
四、根据汉语提示完成以下句子。

〔每题2分，共10分〕
1. 为了能准时到校，我六点半就出发了。

I left at half past six ______ ______ I could get to school on time.
2. 我认为你太累了。

你应该休息一下。

I think you’re too tire d. You should ______ ______ .
3. 妈妈不在家，我不得不照顾我小妹妹。

Mother isn’t at home and I have to ______ ______ my little sister.
4. 昨天你想出如此奇怪主意真是令人惊奇。

It was surprising that you ______ ______ ______ such a strange idea.
5. 你把这个故事介绍给你朋友们了吗？
Have you ______ the story ______ your friends
五、句型转换。

〔每题2分，共10分〕
1. My uncle bought the car three year ago.〔同义句转换〕
My uncle ______ ______ the car for three years.
2. The minute I got home, I went to see my pet dog.〔同义句转换〕
______ ______ ______ I got home, I went to see my pet dog.
3. Lily didn’t finish the work, I didn’t either.〔同义句转换〕Lily didn’t finish the work. ______ ______ .
4. Tony is the tallest boy in the school.〔同义句转换〕
Tony is ______ than ______ ______ boy in the school.
5. He should drink some hot tea.〔对画线局部提问〕
______ ______ he do
六、补全对话〔有两项多余〕。

〔每题2分，共10分〕
A: Can I help you
B: 1. ______
A: How long have you been like this
B: Since two weeks ago.
A: Let me have a look. 2. ______
B: I work in an office.
A: Do you play computer games
B: Yes, a lot. 3. ______
A: Mm, that’s it.
B: 4. ______
A: Nothing serious. You spend too much time in front of the computer.
B: What can I do
A: 5. ______ Don’t play computer games too much.
B: OK, I’ll take your advice. Thank you.
20分〕
between him and his father made him 1. ______ . He thought about their problem over and over again and tried to find a way to 2. ______ it.
Ted’s f ather and grandfather were doctors and in their 3. ______ , doctors were the greatest in the world. Ted’s father wanted him to study 4. ______ and be3come a doctor, too. But Ted didn’t think so. 5. ______ , he was more interested in art.
Ted tried to 6. ______ his idea to his father. But Father didn’t understand him although he talked a lot to him. He even didn’t 7. ______ him to learn art.
Ted loved painting so much that he didn’t want to 8.
______ up. He didn’t want to talk to his father 9. ______ . He decided to learn what he really liked. He even decided to make money to pay for his education all by 10. ______ . Did this sound too crazy Anyway, Ted wanted to have a try.
期末自主检测(一)
一、1. sign 2. suddenly 3. imagine 4. toothache 5. passenger
二、1. lying 2. herself 3. to have 4. to get 5. better
三、1~5. DBABD 6~10. CDADB
四、1. had a cold 2. Thanks to 3. clean up 4. depends on 5. make my way
五、1. What’s the matter 2. What; think of 3. How long has 4. Have; asked; yet 5. fear
六、1~5. AEBPC
七、1~5. DJBGH 6~10. ACFIE
期末自主检测(二)
—、1. guess 2. argued 3. copy 4. collected 5. brave
二、1. decision 2. having 3. difference 4. to care 5. peaceful
三、1~5. BBADC 6~10. BACCC
四、1. so that 2. take breaks 3. look after 4. came up with 5. introduced; to
五、1. has had 2. As soon as 3. Me neither 4. taller; any other
5. What should
六、1~5. FDACE
七、1. nervous 2. solve 3. opinion 4. medicine 5. Instead 6. explain 7. allow 8. give
9. anymore 10. himself。