全国初二初中英语单元试卷带答案解析

全国初二初中英语单元试卷
班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________
一、单项选择
1.We always get together Thanksgiving Day.
A．in B．at
C．on D．with
2.I feel very tired. , I can hold on.
A．So B．And
C．Because D．However
3.Thank you for such a good gift for me.
A．choose B．chose
C．chosen D．choosing
4.This river is very , so we’re afraid to swim in it.
A．clear B．deep
C．bright D．wet
5.My mother still keeps in with her old friends now.
A．touch B．copy
C．enemy D．talk
6.—Who’s the greatest man ?
— Stephen Hawking, I think.
A．alive B．living
C．lively D．live
7.It’s difficult for us the work by tomorrow morning.
A．finish B．to finish
C．finishing D．to finishing
8.Some animals, rabbits and deer, are active all winter. They look for food everywhere. A．in fact B．add up
C．such as D．as usual
9.On , children sing and dance happily to celebrate their own festival.
A．Mother’s Day B．Father’s Day C．Children’s Day D．Teachers’ Day
10.Don’t forget to the lights when you leave the office.
A．turn off B．turn on
C．turn down D．turn up
11.It is about walk to get to the new library.
A．ten minutes B．ten minutes’
C．ten minute’s D．ten minute
12.Tom, I bought a new shirt for you. Come here and .
A．try on it B．try it on
C．write down it D．write it down
13. mother gave them a big hug as soon as they arrived home.
A．Tom and Jenny
B．Tom’s and Jenny
C．Tom and Jenny’s
D．Tom’s and Jenny’s
14.— Happy Thanksgiving Day, Linda!
— .
A．All right B．The same to you
C．No, thanks D．Yes, please
15.— , sir?
—I’m looking for a basketball for my son.
A．Can you help me
B．How much is it
C．What can I do for you
D．What size do you wear
二、完形填空
Hello, I’m John. I come from America. I like _________ very much, because they always make me happy. Mother’s Day is _________ the second Sunday of May. It’s a day to _________ mothers. On that day, mothers usually receive flowers or cards from their _________. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a good rest.
_________ is on the fourth Thursday of November in my country. It’s a day _________ people give thanks for the harvest and _________ health. It’s also a time to return home_________ families and friends. Families usually get together and have a big dinner.
Christmas Day comes on _________ 25th. It’s the most important festival in a year. People exchange (互换) gifts and visit friends.
January 29th is a special day for me. It’s my birth date. Every year, my friends give me lots of birthday presents,____books, models and clothes.
【1】A．sports B．collections C．festivals D．games
【2】A．in B．on C．at D．for
【3】A．record B．help C．thank D．celebrate
【4】A．parents B．friends C．classmates D．children
【5】A．Children’s Day B．Teachers’ Day C．Thanksgiving Day D．The Spring Festival
【6】A．when B．where C．how D．what
【7】A．bad B．good C．rich D．poor
【8】A．see B．saw C．to see D．seeing
【9】A．December B．November C．October D．September
【10】A．at all B．for all C．such as D．so as
三、阅读理解
1.Everyone needs a vacation (假期). So does US President (总统) Barack Obama. Now, he is trying to share one of his experiences with us.
“My family traveled to Honolulu, Hawaii, in December last year for Christmas. Of course we went there by plane. We spent 17 days there. Hawaii is my hometown. We had a wonderful time there. It was one of the greatest vacations in my life.”
“My wife Michell e and I visited the US Marine Corps (海军陆战队) and their families in Hawaii on Christmas Day.
I even held the eight-month-old baby of a captain (上校) in my arms.”
“I also spent part of Christmas Eve playing golf with my old friends from Hawaii and some White House workers.”“I went to Hanauma Bay Nature Park with my two daughters. That’s our favourite place. We dived there, and set four sea turtles (龟) free. We all had a good time.”
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。

【1】Barack Obama shared his experience of traveling with his family last summer.
【2】Obama and his family went on a trip to Hawaii.
【3】Obama and his family spent half a month in Hawaii.
【4】On Christmas Day, Obama and his daughters visited the US Marine Corps.
【5】Obama and his daughters liked Hanauma Bay Nature Park.
2.As the new term begins, our shop has many kinds of school things on sale. Here are just some of them.
Our shop also has a lot of useful books on sale. You can come and buy what you need. Our shop is on the second floor of Shopping Centre. The shop is open from 9:00 am to 7:00 pm every day.
根据以上内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】What’s the price of a pen?
A．4.5 yuan.B．5 yuan.
C．7 yuan.D．9 yuan.
【2】 and have the same price.
A．Pencils; rulers
B．Rulers; erasers
C．Erasers; notebooks
D．Pencils; erasers
【3】If Lucy wants to buy two pencils and one notebook, she should pay yuan.
A．five B．six
C．seven D．eight
【4】You can save yuan if you buy two rulers at a time.
A．one B．two
C．five D．four
【5】Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Four kinds of school things are on sale in the shop.
B．The shop also sells lots of books.
C．The shop is in the Shopping Centre.
D．The shop opens for ten hours a day.
四、单词拼写
【1】Lisa moved to a new city. Do you know her new a_______?
【2】The strong wind b_______ out all the candles.
【3】This blue dress f_______ me well. I’ll take it.
【4】W ang Hong was ill, so she didn’t a_______the meeting yesterday.
【5】Look at the moon! It is big and r_______ tonight.
五、选词填空
1.celebrate choose live conversation turn off
【1】There are so many T-shirts. I don’t know which one to _______.
【2】Mr. Lin has a special way to make his class _______ and interesting.
【3】What about _______ your birthday in a new way?
【4】Sally _______ the lights, closed the door and left.
【5】My son had some problems, so we had a long _______.
2.with change year tradition holiday find
give month celebrate for turkey luck
How much do you know about Thanksgiving Day, boys and girls? Thanksgiving Day is a national 【1】 of the United States and it is closely connected
【2】 the early history of the country. Americans
【3】 it on the fourth Thursday of November.
The pattern (形式) of the Thanksgiving celebration has never
【4】 through the years. People plan the big family dinner a few
【5】 ahead. On the dinner table, people will
【6】 apples, oranges, grapes and walnuts (胡桃). There will also be pudding (布丁), pie and other food. But the best among them are
【7】 and pumpkin pie. They have been the most
【8】 food on Thanksgiving Day through the years.
Thanksgiving today is a national holiday in America. All the Americans
【9】their thanks for the year’s harvest and ask for blessings (祝福) and good
【10】
六、单词造句
【1】think, past, did, of, Mark, his
___________________________________?
【2】pictures, she, taking, enjoys
___________________________________.
【3】for, did, what, buy, her, present, you
___________________________________?
【4】any, touch, hot, more, don’t, pan, the
___________________________________.
【5】can, arrives, when, you, home, she, go
__________________________________.
七、其他
On Thanksgiving Day, my friend Jenny invited Jack and I to her house for the traditional festival.
Jenny was gullible (易上当的), so Jack and I decided to play an interesting joke. We said we needed some fruit, so Jenny went shopping.
After Jenny left, I took the turkey out of the oven. I took away the stuffing (填料) and Jack put a partridge (山鹑) in it. Then we put the turkey carefully in the oven.
When Jenny came back, she took the bird out of the oven and started to cut it. You couldn’t imagine how surprised Jenny was! She found the partridge. At that moment, Jack spoke loudly, “Jenny, you’ve cooked a pregnant (怀孕的) bird!” Hearing it, Jenny started to cry.
Later, Jack and I told Jenny that turkeys laid eggs (下蛋) and they didn’t give birth to young turkeys. But it took u s the whole day to make Jenny believe that.
【1】When did the story happen?
It happened on______.
【2】What did Jack and the writer decide to do that day?
They decided to ______ on Jenny that day.
【3】What did Jack put in the turkey?
He put ______ in the turkey.
【4】How did Jenny feel when she found the partridge?
She was very______.
【5】What can we learn about Jenny?
Jenny is______.
八、其他
A.It sounds interesting!
B.How do you usually celebrate it?
C.I’m sorry to hear that.
D.I can’t wait for it!
E.What did you do?
F.We usually eat moon cakes on that day.
G.Why do you celebrate it?
A:We celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival (端午节) last week.
B:The Dragon Boat Festival?【1】
A:To remember a Chinese poet Qu Yuan.
B:
【2】
A:We usually eat rice dumplings on that day. And we did something interesting last week.
B:
【3】
A:Our school had a dragon boat race.
B:
【4】 Who won the race?
A:Our class. I hope you can take part in our celebration next year.
B:OK!
【5】
九、书面表达
假设你是张莹，你的美国笔友Judy对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。

请你给她写一封电子邮件，介绍一下春节。

参考词汇：
traditional 传统的；get together 相聚；Lunar New Year’s Eve 除夕夜；the Spring Festival Gala 春节联欢晚会；lucky money 压岁钱
要求：
①语句通顺，内容连贯，语法正确；
②不少于70词(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。

Dear Judy,
I’m glad to receive your e-mail last week. You said you were interested in traditional Chinese festivals.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Can you tell me something about your holidays?
Yours,
Zhang Ying
全国初二初中英语单元试卷答案及解析
一、单项选择
1.We always get together Thanksgiving Day.
A．in B．at
C．on D．with
【答案】C
【解析】句意：在感恩节这天我们总是聚在一起。

in表示某年或某月；at表示在几点钟；on表示在具体某一天，with表示伴随。

此处表示在感恩节这天，用介词on。

故选C。

2.I feel very tired. , I can hold on.
A．So B．And
C．Because D．However
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我感到非常累，然而我能坚持。

so所以，表示结果；and 而且，表示递进关系；because因为，表示原因；however然而，表示转折关系。

结合句意，此处表示虽然累，但是坚持着，故前后表示转折关系，用连词however。

故选D。

3.Thank you for such a good gift for me.
A．choose B．chose
C．chosen D．choosing
【答案】D
【解析】句意：谢谢你给我选了这么好的一个礼物。

Thank you for doing sth谢谢你做了某事，故此处用动名词choosing，故选D。

4.This river is very , so we’re afraid to swim in it.
A．clear B．deep
C．bright D．wet
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这条河非常深，所以我们不敢在里面游泳。

clear清澈的；deep深的； bright明亮的；wet湿的；
根据so we’re afraid to swim in it.可知我们不敢在这条河里游泳，故此处表示这条河深。

故选B。

5.My mother still keeps in with her old friends now.
A．touch B．copy
C．enemy D．talk
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我的母亲现在仍然和她的老朋友保持联系。

touch触碰；copy张，份；enemy敌人；talk谈话。

keep in touch with sb和某人保持联系。

故选A。

6.—Who’s the greatest man ?
— Stephen Hawking, I think.
A．alive B．living
C．lively D．live
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——谁是活着的最伟大的人？——我认为是史蒂文·霍金。

alive活着的，做后置定语或表语；living 活着的，做前置定语或表语；lively活泼的；live现场的。

此处作后置定语，表示活着的，故用alive，故选A。

7.It’s difficult for us the work by tomorrow morning.
A．finish B．to finish
C．finishing D．to finishing
【答案】B
【解析】句意：对我们来说很难在明天早上完成那个工作。

根据句型It’s difficult for sb to do sth对某人来说很难
做某事，故此处用动词不定式to finish，故选B。

8.Some animals, rabbits and deer, are active all winter. They look for food everywhere.
A．in fact B．add up
C．such as D．as usual
【答案】C
【解析】句意：有些动物整个冬天都很活跃，例如兔子和鹿。

他们到处寻找食物。

in fact事实上；addup加起来；such as例如；as usual像平常一样；结合句意，兔子和鹿是动物中的一些例子，故此处表示举例子，用such as，故选C。

9.On , children sing and dance happily to celebrate their own festival.
A．Mother’s Day B．Father’s Day
C．Children’s Day D．Teachers’ Day
【答案】C
【解析】句意：在儿童节，孩子们高兴地唱歌、跳舞来庆祝他们自己的节日。

Mother’s Day母亲节；Father’s Day
父亲节；Children’s Day儿童节；Teachers’ Day教师节。

根据children sing and dance happily to celebrate their own festival.可知孩子们庆祝自己的节日，应是儿童节，故选C。

10.Don’t forget to the lights when you leave the office.
A．turn off B．turn on
C．turn down D．turn up
【答案】A
【解析】句意：你们离开办公室时不要忘了关灯。

turn off关上；turn on打开；turn down关小点；turn up开大点；根据when you leave the office.可知离开办公室时，应关上灯，故选A。

11.It is about walk to get to the new library.
A．ten minutes B．ten minutes’
C．ten minute’s D．ten minute
【答案】B
【解析】句意：到达那个新图书馆大约步行十分钟。

修饰名词walk故用名词所有格形式，有ten修饰，故用复数
名词的所有格形式ten minutes’故选B。

12.Tom, I bought a new shirt for you. Come here and .
A．try on it B．try it on
C．write down it D．write it down
【答案】B
【解析】句意：汤姆，我给你买了一件新衬衫。

过来试穿一下。

try on试穿；write down写下来。

根据Tom, I bought a new shirt for you.可知给汤姆买了一件新衬衫，因此让他试穿。

当人称代词作为短语动词+副词的宾语时，把人称代词位于动词和副词之间，故try it on，故选B。

13. mother gave them a big hug as soon as they arrived home.
A．Tom and Jenny
B．Tom’s and Jenny
C．Tom and Jenny’s
D．Tom’s and Jenny’s
【答案】C
【解析】句意：汤姆和珍妮的母亲当他们一到家，就给他们一个热情的拥抱。

Tom and Jenny汤姆和珍妮；Tom’s and Jenny 汤姆的和珍妮；Tom and Jenny’s 汤姆和珍妮共同的；Tom’s and Jenny’s汤姆的和珍妮的，两个人单
独拥有的；结合句意此处表示汤姆和珍妮两个人共同的母亲，故选C。

14.— Happy Thanksgiving Day, Linda!
— .
A．All right B．The same to you
C．No, thanks D．Yes, please
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——琳达，感恩节快乐！——同样的祝福送给你。

All right好吧；The same to you.同样的祝福送
给你；No, thanks.不，谢谢你；Yes, please.是的，请。

结合句意，因为大家都在过感恩节，因此同样祝福对方感
恩节快乐。

故选B。

15.— , sir?
—I’m looking for a basketball for my son.
A．Can you help me
B．How much is it
C．What can I do for you
D．What size do you wear
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——先生，你想要买点什么？——我正在给我的儿子找一个篮球。

Can you help me你能帮助我吗？How much is it它是多少钱；What can I do for you你想要买什么？What size do you wear你穿多大尺寸的？根据I’m looking for a basketball for my son.可知此处应是服务员问顾客想要买什么，故选C。

二、完形填空
Hello, I’m John. I come from America. I like _________ very much, because they always make me happy. Mother’s Day is _________ the second Sunday of May. It’s a day to _________ mothers. On that day, mothers usually receive flowers or cards from their _________. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a good rest.
_________ is on the fourth Thursday of November in my country. It’s a day _________ people give thanks for the harvest and _________ health. It’s also a time to return home_________ families and friends. Families usually get together and have a big dinner.
Christmas Day comes on _________ 25th. It’s the most important festival in a year. People exchange (互换) gifts and visit friends.
January 29th is a special day for me. It’s my birth date. Every year, my friends give me lots of birthday presents,____books, models and clothes.
【1】A．sports B．collections C．festivals D．games
【2】A．in B．on C．at D．for
【3】A．record B．help C．thank D．celebrate
【4】A．parents B．friends C．classmates D．children
【5】A．Children’s Day B．Teachers’ Day C．Thanksgiving Day D．The Spring Festival
【6】A．when B．where C．how D．what
【7】A．bad B．good C．rich D．poor
【8】A．see B．saw C．to see D．seeing
【9】A．December B．November C．October D．September 【10】A．at all B．for all C．such as D．so as
【答案】【1】C
【2】B
【3】C
【4】D
【5】C
【6】A
【7】B
【8】C
【9】A
【10】C
【解析】本文作者介绍了母亲节、感恩节、圣诞节和自己生日的时间以及人们所做的活动。

【1】C
考查名词及语境的理解。

A. sports运动； B. collections收集； C. festivals节日； D. games游戏；句意：我非常喜欢节日，因为他们总是让我高兴。

根据后文提到的母亲节、感恩节和圣诞节，可知此处指的是节日，故选C。

【2】B
考查介词及语境的理解。

A. in在……里； B. on在……上面； C. at在；D. for为了；句意：母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。

表示在星期几，用介词on，故选B。

【3】C
考查动词及语境的理解。

A. record记录； B. help帮助； C. thank感谢； D. celebrate庆祝；句意：这是一个感谢母亲的节日。

根据前文的Mother’s Day is ____2____ the second Sunday of May.可知母亲节应是感谢母亲的节日，故选C。

【4】D
考查名词及语境的理解。

A. parents父母； B. friends朋友； C. classmates同学； D. children孩子们；句意：在
那天，母亲经常受到来自他们的来自的花或卡片。

根据后文的Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a good rest.可知此处表示母亲节这一天，母亲应受到他们的孩子们的礼物，故选D。

【5】C
考查名词短语及语境的理解。

A. Children’s Day儿童节；B. Teachers’ D ay教师节； C. Thanksgiving Day感恩节；D. The Spring Festival春节；句意：感恩节在我的国家是在11月的第四个星期四。

根据后文的It’s a day
____6____ people give thanks for the harvest and ____7____ health.可知此处表示感谢丰收的节日，应是感恩节，故选C。

【6】A
考查代词及语境的理解。

A. when何时； B. where那里； C. how如何； D. what什么；句意：这是一天人们感
谢丰收和良好健康的节日。

此处修饰名词day的定语从句，表示在这一天，故用代词when引导，故选A。

【7】B
考查形容词及语境的理解。

A. bad坏的； B. good好的； C. rich 丰富的； D. poor贫穷的；句意：这是一天人们
感谢丰收和良好健康的节日。

与the harvest“丰收”相并列的应是身体健康，故用good修饰health。

故选B。

【8】C
考查动词及语境的理解。

A. see看见； B. saw看见； C. to see看见；D. seeing看见；句意：这也是回家看家人
和朋友的时候。

It’s a time to do sth做某事的时刻，故此处用动词不定式to see。

故选C。

【9】A
考查名词及语境的理解。

A. December十二月； B. November十一月； C. October十月； D. September九月；
句意：圣诞节是在12月25日。

结合常识，圣诞节在12月，故选A。

【10】C
考查介词短语及语境的理解。

A. at all根本； B. for all尽管； C. such as例如； D. so as只要；句意：每年，我的朋友给我很多生日礼物，例如书，模型和衣服。

此处列举礼物，故用短语such as。

故选C。

点睛：根据前后文的语境，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。

例如小题5，句意：感恩节在我的国家是在11月的第四个星期四。

根据后文的It’s a day ____6____ people give thanks for the harvest and ____7____ health.可知此处表示感谢丰收的节日，应是感恩节，故选C。

三、阅读理解
1.Everyone needs a vacation (假期). So does US President (总统) Barack Obama. Now, he is trying to share one of his experiences with us.
“My family traveled to Honolulu, Hawaii, in December last year for Christmas. Of course we went there by plane. We spent 17 days there. Hawaii is my hometown. We had a wonderful time there. It was one of the greatest vacations in my life.”
“My wife Michelle and I visited the US Marine Corps (海军陆战队) and their families in Hawaii on Christmas Day.
I even held the eight-month-old baby of a captain (上校) in m y arms.”
“I also spent part of Christmas Eve playing golf with my old friends from Hawaii and some White House workers.”“I went to Hanauma Bay Nature Park with my two daughters. That’s our favourite place. We dived there, and set four sea turtles (龟) free. We all had a good time.”
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。

【1】Barack Obama shared his experience of traveling with his family last summer.
【答案】F
【解析】F
根据My family traveled to Honolulu, Hawaii, in December last year for Christmas.可知奥巴马分享的他和家人的旅行经历是在去年的12月，不是在夏天，故此处与原文不符，故为F。

【2】Obama and his family went on a trip to Hawaii.
【答案】T
【解析】T
根据My family traveled to Honolulu, Hawaii, in December last year for Christmas.可知奥巴马和他的家人去了夏威夷旅行，故此处与原文一致，故为T。

【3】Obama and his family spent half a month in Hawaii.
【答案】F
【解析】F
根据We spent 17 days there.可知奥巴马和他家人在夏威夷度过了17天，而不是半月，故此处与原文不符，故为F。

【4】On Christmas Day, Obama and his daughters visited the US Marine Corps.
【答案】F
【解析】F
根据My wife Michelle and I visited the US Marine Corps (海军陆战队) and their families in Hawaii on Christmas Day.可知在圣诞节这一天奥巴马和他的妻子参观了美国的海军陆战队，不是和他的女儿一起，故此处与原文不符，故为F。

【5】Obama and his daughters liked Hanauma Bay Nature Park.
【答案】T
【解析】T
根据I went to Hanauma Bay Nature Park with my two daughters. That’s our favourite place.可知奥巴马和他的女
儿们喜欢恐龙湾自然公园，故此处与原文一致，故为T。

点睛：根据题干内容，在文中寻找题干对应的语句或段落，进行分析比较，概括归纳，判断正确与错误。

例如小题2，根据My family traveled to Honolulu, Hawaii, in December last year for Christmas.可知奥巴马和他的家人去了
夏威夷旅行，故此处与原文一致，故为T。

2.As the new term begins, our shop has many kinds of school things on sale. Here are just some of them.
Our shop also has a lot of useful books on sale. You can come and buy what you need. Our shop is on the second floor of Shopping Centre. The shop is open from 9:00 am to 7:00 pm every day.
根据以上内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】What’s the price of a pen?
A．4.5 yuan.B．5 yuan.
C．7 yuan.D．9 yuan.
【答案】B
【解析】B
细节理解题。

根据A pen 5可知钢笔的价格是每支5元，故选B。

【2】 and have the same price.
A．Pencils; rulers
B．Rulers; erasers
C．Erasers; notebooks
D．Pencils; erasers
【答案】D
【解析】D
推理判断题。

根据表格可知铅笔和橡皮的价格，都是2元，因此它们的价格一样，故选D。

【3】If Lucy wants to buy two pencils and one notebook, she should pay yuan.
A．five B．six
C．seven D．eight
【答案】C
【解析】C
推理判断题。

根据3 yuan for two pencils和A note 4可知两支铅笔是3元，一个笔记本是4元，因此露西需支付
的钱是：3+4=7元，故选C。

【4】You can save yuan if you buy two rulers at a time.
A．one B．two
C．five D．four
【答案】A
【解析】A
推理判断题。

根据A ruler 2.5 4 yuan for two rulers可知一把尺子是2.5元，两把尺子应是5元，但是打折后两把
尺子是4元，因此一次买两把尺子可以节约5-4=1元，故选A。

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Four kinds of school things are on sale in the shop.
B．The shop also sells lots of books.
C．The shop is in the Shopping Centre.
D．The shop opens for ten hours a day.
【答案】A
【解析】A
推理判断题。

根据表格列出的销售的文具有：钢笔、铅笔、尺子、橡皮，笔记本和一些书，一共是6种，不是4
种，故选A。

点睛：根据题干要求，认真在表格中寻找相应的文具，进行分析理解，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。

例如小题3，根据3 yuan for two pencils和A note 4可知两支铅笔是3元，一个笔记本是4元，因此露西需支付的
钱是：3+4=7元，故选C。

四、单词拼写
【1】Lisa moved to a new city. Do you know her new a_______?
【答案】address
【解析】address
句意：丽莎搬到一个新的城市。

你知道她的新地址吗？根据Lisa moved to a new city.可知丽莎搬到了一个新地方，因此想要知道她的新地址，故为address。

【2】The strong wind b_______ out all the candles.
【答案】blew
【解析】blew
句意：大风吹灭了所有的蜡烛。

根据主语the strong wind可知此处表示大风，因此会吹灭蜡烛，表示发生过的事，故用一般过去时，故为blew。

【3】This blue dress f_______ me well. I’ll take it.
【答案】fits
【解析】fits
句意：这件蓝色的圈子非常适合我。

我买了。

根据I’ll take it.可知我买了这件裙子，可知它适合我。

主语this blue dress是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为fits。

【4】Wang Hong was ill, so she didn’t a_______the meeting yesterday.
【答案】attend
【解析】attend
句意：王红生病了，所有她昨天没有参见那个会议。

attend the meeting参见会议，位于助动词didn’t后做谓语，
故用动词原形，故为attend。

【5】Look at the moon! It is big and r_______ tonight.
【答案】round
【解析】round
句意：看月亮！它今晚又大又圆。

描述月亮，应是圆形的，作为系动词is的表语，故用形容词round。

点睛：根据句意，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，根据开头字母的提示，填入正确形式的单词。

例如小题3，句意：这件蓝色的圈子非常适合我。

我买了。

根据I’ll take it.可知我买了这件裙子，可知它适合我。

主语this blue dress是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为fits。

五、选词填空
1.celebrate choose live conversation turn off
【1】There are so many T-shirts. I don’t know which one to _______.
【答案】choose
【解析】choose
句意：有那么多体恤衫。

我不知道选择哪一件。

根据There are so many T-shirts.可知体恤衫太多了，因此无法选择，位于动词不定式符号to后，故用动词原形，故为choose。

【2】Mr. Lin has a special way to make his class _______ and interesting.
【答案】lively
【解析】lively
句意：李先生有一个特殊的方法，使他的课活跃有趣。

make sth+形容词“使某物……”，与interesting相并列的，
应是活跃的，故为lively。

【3】What about _______ your birthday in a new way?
【答案】celebrating
【解析】celebrating
句意：用一个新的方法庆祝你的生日怎么样？What about doing sth?“做某事怎么样？”结合句意表示庆祝，故为celebrating。

【4】Sally _______ the lights, closed the door and left.
【答案】turned off
【解析】turned off
句意：莎莉关上灯，关上门，然后离开了。

根据closed the door and left.可知关门。

离开了，应把灯关了，根据谓语是一般过去时，故此处用过去式turned off。

【5】My son had some problems, so we had a long _______.
【答案】conversation
【解析】conversation
句意：我的儿子有一些问题，所以我们进行了一次很长的谈话。

have a long conversation进行了一次很长的谈话，故此处为conversation。

点睛：根据句意，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，选出适当的单词，用其正确的形式填空。

例如小题3，句意：用一个新的方法庆祝你的生日怎么样？What about doing sth?“做某事怎么样？”结合句意表示庆祝，故为celebrating。

2.with change year tradition holiday find
give month celebrate for turkey luck
How much do you know about Thanksgiving Day, boys and girls? Thanksgiving Day is a national 【1】 of the United States and it is closely connected
【答案】holiday
【解析】holiday
句意：感恩节是美国的一个全国假日。

结合句意，感恩节应是一个假日，有不定冠词a修饰，故用单数名词，故
为holiday。

【2】 the early history of the country. Americans
【答案】with
【解析】with
句意：它和这个国家的早期历史紧密相连。

be connected with与……相连，故此处为with。

【3】 it on the fourth Thursday of November.
The pattern (形式) of the Thanksgiving celebration has never
【答案】celebrate
【解析】celebrate
句意：美国人在11月的第四个星期四庆祝它。

此处表示庆祝感恩节，主语Americans是复数，故谓语用复数形式，故为celebrate。

【4】 through the years. People plan the big family dinner a few
【答案】changed
【解析】changed
句意：感恩节的形式经过很多年从没有改变。

根据后文的They have been the most ___8___ food on Thanksgiving Day through the years.可知感恩节的形式没有改变，根据助动词have可知此处用过去分词，故为changed。

【5】 ahead. On the dinner table, people will
【答案】months
【解析】months
句意：人们在几个月前就计划一个盛大的家庭晚餐。

此处表示几个月前，有a few修饰，故用复数名词，故为months。

【6】 apples, oranges, grapes and walnuts (胡桃). There will also be pudding (布丁), pie and other food. But the best among them are
【答案】find
【解析】find
句意：在晚餐的餐桌上，人们将会发现苹果，句子，葡萄和胡桃。

此处缺少动词作为谓语，结合句意表示发现，位于助动词will后，故用动词原形，故为find。

【7】 and pumpkin pie. They have been the most
【答案】turkey
【解析】turkey
句意：但是他们最好的是火鸡和南瓜派。

此处与pumpkin pie并列的，应是食物，故为turkey。

【8】 food on Thanksgiving Day through the years.
Thanksgiving today is a national holiday in America. All the Americans
【答案】traditional
【解析】traditional
句意：这些年来他们一直是感恩节最传统的食物。

修饰名词food，故用形容词，故为traditional。

【9】their thanks for the year’s harvest and ask for blessings (祝福) and good
【答案】give
【解析】give
句意：所有的美国人感恩一年的丰收，要求祝福和好运。

give thanks for表达感恩，主语All the Americans是复数，故谓语用复数形式，故为give。

【10】
【答案】luck
【解析】luck
句意：所有的美国人感恩一年的丰收，要求祝福和好运。

和blessing相并列的，应是好运，有形容词good修饰，故用名词luck。

点睛：根据句意，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，选出适当的单词，用其正确的形式填空。

例如小题3，句意：美国人在11月的第四个星期四庆祝它。

此处表示庆祝感恩节，主语Americans是复数，故谓语用
复数形式，故为celebrate。

六、单词造句
【1】think, past, did, of, Mark, his
___________________________________?
【答案】Did Mark think of his past
【解析】think of想起，his past他的过去，此处是一般疑问句，把助动词did提前位于句首，后面有陈述语序，故此处为Did Mark think of his past。

【2】pictures, she, taking, enjoys
___________________________________.
【答案】She enjoys taking pictures
【解析】take pictures拍照，enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事，故此处为She enjoys taking pictures。

【3】for, did, what, buy, her, present, you
___________________________________?
【答案】What present did you buy for her
【解析】sb buy sth for sb某人买某物给某人，what present什么礼物，作为疑问词位于句首，后面用部分倒装结构，故为What present did you buy for her。

【4】any, touch, hot, more, don’t, pan, the
___________________________________.
【答案】Don’t touch the hot pan any more
【解析】the hot pan那个热锅，此处是祈使句，故把don’t touch位于句首，not……any more“不再”，故此处为Don’t touch the hot pan any more。

【5】can, arrives, when, you, home, she, go
__________________________________.
【答案】You can go home when she arrives
【解析】go home回家，when she arrives她到家时，故此处为You can go home when she arrives。

七、其他
On Thanksgiving Day, my friend Jenny invited Jack and I to her house for the traditional festival.
Jenny was gullible (易上当的), so Jack and I decided to play an interesting joke. We said we needed some fruit,
so Jenny went shopping.
After Jenny left, I took the turkey out of the oven. I took away the stuffing (填料) and Jack put a partridge (山鹑) in it. Then we put the turkey carefully in the oven.
When Jenny came back, she took the bird out of the oven and started to cut it. You couldn’t imagine how surprised Jenny was! She found the partridge. At that moment, Jack spoke loudly, “Jenny, you’ve cooked a pregnant (怀孕的) bird!” Hearin g it, Jenny started to cry.
Later, Jack and I told Jenny that turkeys laid eggs (下蛋) and they didn’t give birth to young turkeys. But it took us the whole day to make Jenny believe that.
【1】When did the story happen?
It happened on______.
【答案】Thanksgiving Day
【解析】根据On Thanksgiving Day, my friend Jenny invited Jack and I to her house for the traditional festival.可
知这个故事发生在感恩节，故此处为Thanksgiving Day。

【2】What did Jack and the writer decide to do that day?
They decided to ______ on Jenny that day.
【答案】play a joke
【解析】根据Jenny was gullible (易上当的), so Jack and I decided to play an interesting joke.可知作者和杰克决
定给这你开一个玩笑，故此处为play a joke 。

【3】What did Jack put in the turkey?
He put ______ in the turkey.
【答案】a partridge
【解析】根据I took away the stuffing (填料) and Jack put a partridge (山鹑) in it.可知杰克在火鸡里填了一个山鹑，故此处为a partridge。

【4】How did Jenny feel when she found the partridge?
She was very______.
【答案】surprised
【解析】根据You couldn’t imagine how surprised Jenny was! 可知珍妮发现火鸡肚子里有一个山鹑，她感到惊讶，故此处为surprised。

【5】What can we learn about Jenny?
Jenny is______.
【答案】gullible
【解析】根据Jenny was gullible (易上当的), so Jack and I decided to play an interesting joke. 可知根据这个故事，我们知道珍妮是容易上当的，故此处为gullible
八、其他
A.It sounds interesting!
B.How do you usually celebrate it?
C.I’m sorry to hear that.
D.I can’t wait for it!
E.What did you do?
F.We usually eat moon cakes on that day.
G.Why do you celebrate it?
A:We celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival (端午节) last week.
B:The Dragon Boat Festival?【1】
A:To remember a Chinese poet Qu Yuan.
B:
【答案】G
【解析】G
根据To remember a Chinese poet Qu Yuan.可知此处询问过端午节的原因，故选G。

【2】
A:We usually eat rice dumplings on that day. And we did something interesting last week.
B:
【答案】B
【解析】B
根据We usually eat rice dumplings on that day.可知此处询问如何庆祝端午节，故选B。

【3】
A:Our school had a dragon boat race.
B:
【答案】E
【解析】E
根据Our school had a dragon boat race.可知此处询问我在端午节做了什么。

故选E。

【4】 Who won the race?
A:Our class. I hope you can take part in our celebration next year.
B:OK!
【答案】A
【解析】A
根据Our school had a dragon boat race.可知得知对方学校有龙舟比赛，因此认为非常有趣，故选A。

【5】
【答案】D
【解析】D
根据I hope you can take part in our celebration next year.和OK可知他同意明年参加龙舟比赛，故选D。

九、书面表达
假设你是张莹，你的美国笔友Judy对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。

请你给她写一封电子邮件，介绍一下春节。

参考词汇：
traditional 传统的；get together 相聚；Lunar New Year’s Eve 除夕夜；the Spring Festival Gala 春节联欢晚会；lucky money 压岁钱
要求：
①语句通顺，内容连贯，语法正确；
②不少于70词(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。