高中英语复习PPT课件：M6_Unit_4 Global_warming_ 公开课一等奖课件

3. vi. 同意；捐赠
vt. 签署(文件)；捐赠 4. n. 数量；量
subscribe ____________________ quantity ____________________
tend 5. vi. 趋向；易于 vt. 照顾；护理 ____________________ trend 6. n. 趋势；倾向；走向 ____________________
2. measurement n. 尺寸[C]; 衡量[U] The airport authorities have promised to review their security measurements. 机场当局已答应重新检查他们的安全措施。
measure vt. 量……的大小 vi. 尺寸是，面积为
we should take into consideration the serious global warming.
consume 1. vt. 消费；消耗；耗尽；吃完 ____________________ phenomenon ____________________ 2. n. 现象
超越……的范围；在……范围以内
range A from B / between A and B
在A与B之间变化/波动；从A到B不等
根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)该宾馆向顾客提供一系列的服务。 a range of services The hotel offers ____________________ customers. (2)我有广泛的兴趣爱好。 wide range of I have a ____________________ interests.
to
(3)我们的谈话涉及很多话题。
ranged over Our conversation _________________ many topics.
(4)他们的年龄在25岁到50岁之间。 range from Their ages ____________________ 25 to 50.
4. circumstance n. (常用pl.) 环境；条件；形势； 情况
greenhouse effect, but a large amount of polluted gases into the atmosphere, causing the greenhouse
effect and the Earth's climate changed. That is why
以下是一些主宾换位的类似用法。
(1)The rain will benefit the crops.
＝ The crops will benefit from the rain.
(2)I am very familiar with this place.
＝ This place is very familiar to me. (3)Mr. Smith is in charge of Class One.
widespread ____________________ average ____________________
advocate ____________________
_______________ 17. adj. 随便的；漫不经心的；偶然的 casual circumstance ____________________ 18. n. 环境；情况 19. vt. 使恢复；使振作
谓语用复数。
Large quantities of information have been
collected.
大量的信息已被收集。 a large quantity of ＝ large quantities of 许多 in quantity 大量地
根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)他的画家名声靠的是质量而不是数量。 His reputation as a painter depends more on quality than ____________________. quantity
＝ Class One is in the charge of Mr. Smith.
11. vi. 看一下 n. 一瞥
12. adj. 持续的；稳固的 13. n. 倾向；趋势
glance ____________________ steady ____________________
tendency ____________________
14. adj. 分布广的；普遍的 15. adj. 平均的 16. vt. 拥护；提倡；主张
10. 反对……
11. 即使 12. 代表……一方； 作为……的发言人 13. 只要
1.There is no doubt that the earth is becoming that warmer and that ________ human activity ________ it is
has caused this global warming rather than a random
Due to circumstances beyond our control the
lecture was cancelled. 由于无法控制的情况，讲座取消了。 under / in the circumstances 在这/那种情况下 under no circumstances ＝ in no case 在任何情况下都不
but natural phenomenon.
2.Without the ‘greenhouse effect’， the earth
would be (be) about thirty________ three degrees Celsius cooler than it is.
3.They also agree that ________ it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels ________ has resulted in that
this increase in carbon dioxide.
to buy (buy) things that are 4.Get your parents ________
economical with energy…
1. quantity n. 量，数量(修饰可数和不可数名词) He collected a quantity of curious information. 他搜集了大量稀奇古怪的消息。 注意：当 quantities of ＋不可数名词作主语时，
dropped to minus 20 degrees Celsius. Besides, the
ocean will be turned to ice, and no living things can
survive and exist. Therefore, we are not faced with the
Unit 4 Global warming
温室效应自地球形成以来，它就一直在起作 用。如果没有温室效应，地球表面就会寒冷无比， 温度就会降到零下20摄氏度，海洋就会结冰，生命 就不会形成。因此，我们面临的不是有没有温室效
Байду номын сангаас应的问题，而是大量污染的气体排入大气层，致使
温室效应与地球气候发生急剧变化的问题。 参考词汇：温室效应 greenhouse effect; 零下20 摄氏度 minus 20 degrees Celsius 【写作要求】 只能用5个句子表达全部内容。
The greenhouse effect has come into being since
the Earth was formed. Without it, the Earth's surface would be extremely cold and the temperature will be
1. result in ＝lead to 导致 The flood resulted in a considerable decrease in
production.
这次水灾造成相当大幅度的减产。
比较：result from表示“由于……而引起(后接原因)”，
有时result in 与result from的主语与宾语可能正好 交换。此外，as a result of表示“因为，由于”。
(2)这家旅馆每天购买大量的肉。
a large quantity This hotel buys ____________________ of meat
every day.
(3)大批量购货较便宜。 It's cheaper to buy goods in quantity ______________________________.
5. 大量的
6. 继续
7. 大体上；基本上
8. 同意；赞同；订购
9. 上升；增长；升起
____________________ subscribe to
go up ____________________
be opposed to ____________________ even if ____________________ on behalf of ____________________ so long as ____________________
to my own measure My mother made a shirt_____________________
3. range n. 脉；排；列；范围；幅度；系列；种类 v. 使……排成行或队；从……延伸到……
a range of 一系列
beyond / within the range of…
n. 量具，度量单位，尺寸；措施
make a measurement of sth. 量……的大小
take measures 采取措施
make sth. to one's own measure 量体裁衣
根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)这个房间的尺寸是10×15英尺。 The measurements of the room are 10 by 15 feet. _______________ (2)妈妈根据我的尺寸大小给我做了件衬衣。
20. n. 分歧；不一致
refresh ____________________ disagreement ____________________
1. 发生；造成 2. 导致 3. 忍受；容忍 4. 等等
come about ____________________ result in ____________________ put up with ____________________ and so on ____________________ quantity of ____________________ keep on ____________________ on the whole ____________________
根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)是什么情况使得你打电话给警察的？ the circumstances that led you to What were ____________________ phone the police? (2)中国人民在任何情况下都不会妥协。 Under no circumstances will the Chinese people ____________________ give in.
7. vt. 反对；反抗 8. n. 结果；后果；影响
oppose ____________________ consequence ____________________
9. vt. 陈述；说明
10. n. 种类；范围
state ____________________ range ____________________