【during用法】秒懂英文during中文意思与所有用法!
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【during用法】秒懂英文during中文意思与所有用法!
你知道英文during 的正确用法怎么用吗?during 是指「在…期间」或是「在…期间的时候」的意思。
during 常常会跟一些介系词搞混,例如while、in…等等。
本篇文章教你during 的正确用法,以及与其他介系词的差异,赶快来看这篇文章吧!
下面教学英文 during 用法与中文意思。
内容目录
During 用法与中文意思!完整讲解
1.during 用法与中文意思
during 的中文意思是指「在…期间」的意思,也就是during 是指一段期间喔,而不是指某个时间点。
例: They work during the night and sleep by day. 他们夜里工作,白天睡觉。
例:You’re not allowed to chat during the exam. 考试期间不准聊天。
从上面例子你会发现,during 是指某一段期间的意思,而且during 后面接的不一定是时间,可以接很多名词。
例如上方接的就是night 跟 exam。
往下看更多during 的例句。
例: I woke up several times during the night. 夜里我醒了好几次。
例: She kept talking with her friends during the lecture. 她在演讲中持续跟朋友聊天。
2.during 跟 while 的用法差异
很多人可能会搞不清楚during 跟 while 的差异。
during 跟 while 最主要的差异在于期间的长短。
然后during 后面会接名词,而while 后面可能会接子句,或是省略主词,直接接动名词。
例:You wouldn’t stop talking during the movie. 在看电影
的时候,你能不能停止讲话。
(during 后面接名词)
例:While (I was) reading,I heard a noise. 当我在阅读时,我听见了一声巨响。
(while 后面可以接子句,或是省略主词,直接接动名词)
3.during 跟 in 用法差异
During 是指「在…期间」的意思,而当你用in 时,代表在「某段期间之内」,所以有时候during 跟 in 意思是可以相通的。
例: I woke up several times during the night. 夜里我醒了好几次。
上面这个例子改成用 in ,意思完全一样。
如下。
例:I woke up several times in the night. 夜里我醒了好几次。
常见的during 跟 in 可以通用的情况有以下。
例: During the night/ in the night During the day / in the day During the summer / in the summer (有些情况可以通用,要看句子) During the winter / in the winter During the year / In the year
从上面例子你可以发现,凡是后面接的是年、月、日、季节、白天、晚上….等等,是有一段时间期间的话,通常during 跟in 可以通用。
4.during 的常见用法
至于during 后面常接什么呢?during 后面接的名词频率最高的为以下。
例:during the first (year/century) during the last (year/century) during the period during the past (例:during the past 10 years) during the day during the year during the war during the course during the summer during the time during the night during the winter
during 后面通常接名词,频率最高的有以上这些例子。
例如: I work hard every day during the past 20 years. 过去二十年我每天努力工作。
例: It rained during the first few days of the trip. 在旅行的前几天下雨了。
例: His business is getting bigger and bigger during the last ten years. 他的生意在过去十年越做越大。
更多其他常见的英文用法可以参考下面文章。
上面就是during 用法的完整教学啦!赶快学起来吧。
during, during in 差异, during while 差别, during 中文, during 意思, during 用法, during 英文例句, during 跟 in 可以通用吗。