高三英语同步检测unint10

高三英语同步检测
Unit 10 American literature
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
依据以下句子及所给汉语说明，写出空缺的各单词的正确形式，每空写一词。

1． He was a only 22－year－old man to be( 担负起 ) with a large family.
2． But unfortunately the( 成就 ) of the scientific experiments was referred to those who had nothing to do with them.
3． He was very much satisfied with the house( 部署好的 ) with all furniture he needed.
4． They had a lot of work to( 办理 ) to.
5． You can claim your( 行李 ) over there.
6． The( 简写的 ) edition of this novel has been published at length.
7． I could hardly recognize you with your hair( 剪头 ).
8． I can ’t accept your invitation,but thank you( 不论怎样 ).
9． At last his requirement met with general( 赞同 ).
10． At that moment,he saw a sharp light(闪耀) over the sky.
Ⅱ . 单句理解
从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出与所给句子意义同样或邻近的选项。

1． She had only $1.87 with which to buy Jim a present.
A.She can only use $1.87 to buy Jim a present.
B.With only $1.87 left,she could buy Jim a present.
C.All the money she had was no more than $1.87 with which she could buy Jim a
present.
D.She saved as much as $1.87 which was enough to buy Jim a present.
2． Twenty － one dollars they took from her for the gold watch chain.
A.She sold the gold watch chain to them for twenty－one dollars.
B.The shop sold the gold watch chain for 21 dollars to her.
C.She could only buy a gold watch chain worth 21 dollars.
D.The gold watch chain was only worth 21 dollars in this shop.
3． I had my hair cut off and sold it because I couldn ’ t have lived through Christmas without giving you a present.
A.Someone cut off my hair and sold it because I wanted to buy a Christmas present
in order to live through the Christmas.
B.She didn ’ t live through Christmas because she didn’ t buy him a present.So
she had her hair cut off and sold.
C.I had my hair cut off and sold it in order to buy a Christmas present for you.If
not,I couldn’t live on.
D.If I hadn’ t bought a Christmas present for you,I couldn’ t have had a happy
Christmas with you.So I had my hair cut and sold it.
4I don ’ t think there’ s anything in the way of a haircut or a shampoo that could make me love my girl any less.
A.Such things as a haircut or shampoo couldn’ t make me love my girl any less.
B.If you have your hair cut off or use shampoo,I could no longer love you.
C.I think if you have your hair cut or use something like shampoo,that would
make me love you even more.
D.I think if you have your hair cut off or use something like shampoo,that would
make me love you even less.
5.He was only twenty－two—and to be burdened with a family!
A.He was not more than twenty two years old but he had to support a family.
B.A twenty two year old man like him shouldn’t be burdened with such a
large family.
C.It was too much for a twenty two year old man to support a family.
D.He was old enough to be burdened with a family.
Ⅲ . 用所给词的适合形式填空。

Bakery prayer proud rare simple approval possession
calculate burden possible
1． We’ re going ahead with the wedding even though my family don’t. 2． It isn’ t a question of money.
3． I have seen such a beautiful sunset at the seaside.
4． She herself on her ability to speak several foreign languages.
5． He was that no one had noticed his absence.
6． In ancient times,bricks were in the sun.
7 ． China ’ s economic development has opened up a world of for western companies.
8． The developing countries bear the of an enormous external debt.
9According to our,we ’ re only got three years left.
10He gave away all that he.
Ⅳ . 句型变换
在 B 句空缺处填入适合的单词，使达成后的句子与 A 句意思同样或邻近，每空一词。

1． A:I ’ m well prepared for the trip.
B:I have for the trip.
2． A:We take pride in Liu Xiang who got the first place.
B:We Liu Xiang who got the first place.
3． A:He stared at as if he wanted to say something to me.
B:He me as if he wanted to say something to me.
4． A:This TV play is worth watching.
B:This TV play is.
5． A:I have only 0.5 pound with which I can buy a gift for him.
B:I have only 0.5 pound a gift for him.
Ⅴ . 单项选择
从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。

1.The bike my father bought me him about one thousand yuan.
A.took
B.spent
C.paid
D.cost
2．The students were sitting in the classroom with their eyes on the teachers.
A.fixing
B.fixed
C.were fixed
D.being fixed
3． She didn ’ t have enough money a present for her husband.
A.with which to buy
B.with that she bought
C.which she could buy
D.with buying
4．— How much is the T－shirt?
— 65.
A.worth
B.cost
C.worthy
D.paid
5． The patients with AIDS are with free treatment in the hospital.
A.taking care of
B.looking after
C.attended
D.cared
6． This problem is.
A.worth being considered
B.worth considering
C.worthy consideration
D.worthwhile being considered
7． She stopped as if which way she should take.
A.she wants to see
B.to see
C.seeing
D.seen
8． Customs are different the area.
A.from
B.depending on
C.between
D.according to
9． I must finish the urgent work by tomorrow.
A.anyhow
B.no matter how
C.any time
D.no matter what
10． The resolution met with general.
11．— Do you regret having left your first job?
— Why should I?I as much,but I enjoy more of it.
A.didn ’ t earn
B.don ’ t earn
C.hadn ’ t earned
D.haven ’ t earned
12.We’ ve already discussed the subject great length.
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.to
13．— Sam speaks English like a native.I always admire him.
— Now he is learning more difficult language—Arabic.
A.an;a
B./;the
C./;a
D.the;a
14． You will be there tomorrow—you won’t let me,you?
A.out;will
B.down;won ’ t
C.out;won ’ t
D.down;will
15．— I hear Robert has gone to Harvard University for his master s degree.
— Oh,how nice!Do you know when he?
A.was leaving
B.left
C.had left
D.has left
16．— According to the agreement,you must finish the work by this month.
— Don’ t worry.We’ re trying hard and it that long.
A.hasn ’ t lasted
B.won’ t last
C.didn ’ t last
D.doesn ’ t last
17． None of them had expected that the middle－aged engineer died his design uncompleted.
A.with
B.from
C.without
D.through
18． If you don’ t take professional pride your work,you’ re probably the wrong job.
A.of;in
B.on;of
C.in;on
D.in;in
19． The room was with some old tables,a blackboard;and an old stove.
A.furnished
B.provided
C.supplied
D.filled
20． While paying for the gas,Mary’ s mother told the seller about the nice night she had spent at the Welcome Inn.
A.in which
B.when
C.on which
D.that
Ⅵ. 单句改错
下边每句中有一处错误，请更正。

1． She had only a pen for which to write a composition.
2． Something fine and rare—something worth of the honor of being owned by Jim.
3． There were two possessions for which they took pride.
4． She quickly made up her hair and went out.
5． They took twenty－one dollars from her with the present.
6． He sat there still,with his eyes fixing on her hair.
7． There was an expression on his face which she had not been prepared.
8．“ Don’ t make any mistake with me,” he said.
9． The dull precious metal seemed to flash,as if be reflectingher bright spirit.
10． She was terrifying by the expressions in Jim s eyes.
Ⅶ. 汉译英
依据所给词汇，翻译以下句子。

1．此刻的中学生学业负担很重。

(be burdened with)
2．不要对我说的话产生误解。

(make mistake about...)
3．学生们两眼盯着老师在仔细听课。

(fix one’ s eyes on)
4．她用仅有的两元钱买了一本值得读的书。

(with which;worth)
5．艾滋病患者在医院里遇到了很好的照料。

(attend to)
高三英同步（十九）
Unit 10American literature（A 卷）
参照答案
Ⅰ . 拼写
1．burdened2outcome3．furnished4．attend5 ．baggage
6．simplified7．haircut8．anyhow9．approval10． flashing
Ⅱ . 句理解
1．C2．B3．D4A5C
Ⅲ . 用所的适合形式填空。

1． approve2 ． simply3rarely4．prided5 ．praying
6． baked7possibilities8．burden9calculations10possessed
Ⅳ . 句型
1．made good preparations2．are proud of
3fixed his eyes on4worthy to be watched/worthy of being watched5．with which to buy
Ⅴ .
1 分析cost 的主必是物； spend,pay 的主是人；而take 常用于 It takes sb.some time to do sth. 构。

答案D
2．分析是一个“ with+ 名 +分”的独立主格构；因“两眼凝着⋯⋯”的是fix one ’s eyes on,可 one’s eyes 在中是，放在前用被。

答案B
3．分析with which to buy a present for her husband=with which she could buy a present for
her husband,是定从句的一种省略形式。

答案A
4 分析组成“ be worth+money ” 。

答案A
5．分析attend (to) 照；而本句用被。

答案C
6．分析be worth doing=be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done=be worthwhile to do
意：得被做。

答案B
7．分析 as if to see=as if she wanted to see。

答案B
8．分析本句句意：俗依据地域的不一样而不一样。

depend on 是依据某一事，而 according to
是依据某一点。

答案B
9．分析anyhow 意“无怎样”。

答案A
10．分析 meet with general approval意“ 得一致赞同”。

答案 A
11．分析should与疑 why 用，表示惊。

此意“ 什么我懊悔呢？然我没有本来得
多，但我更喜在的工作” 。

答案B
12 分析at great length地，周祥地。

答案A
13 分析speak 后接表示言的，其前往常不加冠a。

more difficult language 一更的言。

答案C
14．分析let sb.down某人绝望。

答案D
15．分析由上下文可知此when 暗含一个去，故用一般去。

答案B
16．分析由意可知此用一般未来。

答意“ 担忧! 我会全力的，它不会拖那么
的”。

答案B
17．分析四个介中只有 with后可接复合构。

答案A
18．分析take pride in以⋯⋯骄傲； you’re probably in the wrong job你很可能了。

答案D
19．分析furnish用家具部署。

意“ 个房里着一些旧桌子、一黑板和一个旧炉子”。

答案A
20．分析that引定从句并在从句中作spent 的。

答案D
Ⅵ. 句改
下边每句中有一，更正。

1for →with2 ．worth → worthy3 ．for →in4made →did5 ． with → for
6． fixing →fixed7prepared 后加 for8with → about9 去掉 be10．terrifying→terrified
Ⅶ. 英
1．The middle school students are burdened with heavy studies now.
2．Don’ t make any mistake about what I said.
3．The students are listening to the teacher carefully with their eyes fixed on the teacher. 4．She had only two yuan with which to buy a book which was worth reading.
5．The patients with AIDS are well attended to in this hospital.。