六年级未来城市规划英语阅读理解25题

六年级未来城市规划英语阅读理解25题
1
<背景文章>
In the future, cities will be very different. The transportation in future cities will be amazing. There will be flying cars. People can use them to travel quickly from one place to another. These flying cars will be very safe and convenient. Another amazing transportation is the high-speed maglev train. It can run at a very fast speed and take people to faraway places in a short time. The public transportation system will also be very advanced. There will be smart buses that can communicate with each other and avoid traffic jams.
1. What kind of transportation is mentioned in the article?
A. Bikes.
B. Flying cars.
C. Boats.
D. Horses.
答案：B。

解析：文章中明确提到了未来城市的交通方式有飞行汽车（flying cars），其他选项在文章中未提及。

2. What is one advantage of flying cars?
A. Slow.
B. Unsafe.
C. Convenient.
D. Expensive.
答案：C。

解析：文章中提到飞行汽车非常安全且方便（（very safe and convenient），选项C 符合。

3. What can high-speed maglev trains do?
A. Run slowly.
B. Take a long time to reach faraway places.
C. Run at a very fast speed.
D. Are not comfortable.
答案：C。

解析：文章中说高速磁悬浮列车可以高速行驶（（can run at a very fast speed），选项C 正确。

4. What kind of buses will there be in future cities?
A. Old buses.
B. Slow buses.
C. Smart buses.
D. Small buses.
答案：C。

解析：未来城市会有智能公交车（（smart buses），选项
C 正确。

5. How will the transportation in future cities be?
A. Bad.
B. The same as now.
C. Amazing.
D. Boring.
答案：C。

解析：文章开头就提到未来城市的交通将会很惊人（（The transportation in future cities will be amazing.），选项C 符合。

2
<背景文章>
In the future city, clean energy will play a very important role. Solar energy and wind energy will be widely used. The roofs of buildings will be covered with solar panels, which can convert sunlight into electricity. Wind turbines will be set up in many places to generate electricity from the wind. These clean energies not only reduce pollution but also provide a stable energy supply for the city.
In addition to solar and wind energy, other new energy sources are also being developed. For example, geothermal energy can be used to heat buildings in winter and cool them in summer. Hydrogen energy is also a promising clean energy. It can be used in fuel cells to power vehicles and generate electricity.
The future city will be a place where people live in harmony with nature. Clean energy will make the city more beautiful and sustainable.>
6. What can solar panels do?
A. Convert wind into electricity.
B. Convert sunlight into electricity.
C. Convert water into electricity.
D. Convert hydrogen into electricity.
答案：B。

解析：文章中提到“The roofs of buildings will be covered with solar panels, which can convert sunlight into electricity.”，即太阳能电池板可以将阳光转化为电能。

7. Where will wind turbines be set up?
A. In homes.
B. In schools.
C. In many places.
D. In offices.
答案：C。

解析：文中提到“Wind turbines will be set up in many places to generate electricity from the wind.”，即风力涡轮机将在许多地方设置。

8. What can geothermal energy be used for?
A. To power vehicles.
B. To heat and cool buildings.
C. To generate electricity only.
D. To make hydrogen.
答案：B。

解析：“Geothermal energy can be used to heat buildings in winter and cool them in summer.”，即地热能可用于在冬季为建筑物供暖，在夏季为建筑物降温。

9. What is hydrogen energy used in?
A. Fuel cells to power vehicles and generate electricity.
B. Solar panels.
C. Wind turbines.
D. Geothermal energy systems.
答案：A。

解析：“Hydrogen energy is also a promising clean energy. It can be used in fuel cells to power vehicles and generate electricity.”，即氢能可用于燃料电池为车辆提供动力和发电。

10. What will the future city be like?
A. A place with a lot of pollution.
B. A place where people don't live in harmony with nature.
C. A place where only traditional energy is used.
D. A place where people live in harmony with nature.
答案：D。

解析：文章最后提到“The future city will be a place where people live in harmony with nature.”，即未来的城市将是一个人与自然和谐相处的地方。

3
<背景文章>
In the future city, buildings will be very different. There will be smart buildings that can think and act on their own. For example, they can adjust the temperature and lighting automatically. Green buildings will also be common. These buildings will be covered with plants and use renewable energy.
The architecture of future cities will be amazing. Tall skyscrapers will
have gardens on every floor. People can enjoy nature while working or living in these buildings. Some buildings will even be able to move and change shape according to the needs of the people.
In future cities, transportation will also be integrated with buildings. There will be skybridges and tunnels that connect different buildings. This will make it easier for people to get around.
11. Smart buildings can do the following EXCEPT _____.
A. adjust the temperature
B. adjust the lighting
C. move and change shape
D. think and act on their own
答案：C。

解析：文章中提到智能建筑可以自动调节温度和照明，也能自己思考和行动，但是能移动和改变形状的是一些建筑，不是智能建筑。

12. Green buildings are covered with _____.
A. glass
B. metal
C. plants
D. plastic
答案：C。

解析：文中明确提到绿色建筑被植物覆盖。

13. In future cities, transportation will be integrated with _____.
A. parks
B. buildings
C. schools
D. hospitals
答案：B。

解析：文章提到在未来城市，交通将与建筑相结合。

14. People can enjoy nature in future cities by _____.
A. going to parks
B. living in green buildings
C. watching TV
D. playing games
答案：B。

解析：因为绿色建筑每层都有花园，人们在绿色建筑里生活可以享受自然。

15. The architecture of future cities will be _____.
A. boring
B. simple
C. amazing
D. old-fashioned
答案：C。

解析：文章开头就提到未来城市的建筑将会很惊人。

4
<背景文章>
In the future city, education will be very different. There will be more use of technology. Virtual reality teaching will become popular. Students can go on virtual field trips to different places around the world. Online
learning will also be a common way. Teachers and students can communicate through video calls. They can share ideas and ask questions easily.
There will be more personalized learning. Each student will have a different learning plan according to their own needs and abilities. This way, students can learn at their own pace and in a way that suits them best.
16. In the future city, what will become popular in education?
A. Traditional teaching.
B. Virtual reality teaching.
C. Home schooling.
D. Paper-based learning.
答案：B。

解析：文章中明确提到“Virtual reality teaching will become popular.”，所以答案是B。

17. How can teachers and students communicate in the future city?
A. By letter.
B. Through video calls.
C. In person.
D. By email.
答案：B。

解析：文中提到“Teachers and students can communicate through video calls.”，所以答案是B。

18. What will there be more of in the future city's education?
A. Uniform learning.
B. Group learning.
C. Personalized learning.
D. Competitive learning.
答案：C。

解析：文章中提到“There will be more personalized learning.”，所以答案是C。

19. What can students do with virtual reality teaching?
A. Play games.
B. Go on virtual field trips.
C. Watch movies.
D. Read books.
答案：B。

解析：文中说“Students can go on virtual field trips to different places around the world.”，所以答案是B。

20. Why is personalized learning good?
A. It saves time.
B. It is easy for teachers.
C. Students can learn at their own pace.
D. It requires less technology.
答案：C。

解析：文章提到“This way, students can learn at their own pace and in a way that suits them best.”，所以答案是C。

5
<背景文章>
In the future city, there will be many exciting entertainment activities.
One of the most amazing ones is space tourism. People will be able to take a spaceship and travel to different planets. Imagine looking at the beautiful stars and planets up close. It will be an unforgettable experience.
Another popular entertainment activity will be virtual games. With advanced technology, people can enter a virtual world and have all kinds of adventures. They can fight dragons, explore ancient ruins, or even become a superhero.
There will also be huge amusement parks with amazing rides and attractions. The rides will be so fast and exciting that you'll feel like you're flying. And the attractions will be so realistic that you'll think you're in a different world.
In the future city, entertainment will be more than just having fun. It will also be a way to learn and grow. People can learn about different cultures and histories through virtual games and space tourism.
21. What is one of the amazing entertainment activities in the future city?
A. Watching movies.
B. Reading books.
C. Space tourism.
D. Playing basketball.
答案：C。

解析：文章中明确提到“One of the most amazing ones is space tourism.”，未来城市中令人惊叹的娱乐活动之一是太空旅游。

22. What can people do in virtual games?
A. Sing songs.
B. Dance.
C. Have adventures.
D. Do homework.
答案：C。

解析：文中提到“With advanced technology, people can enter a virtual world and have all kinds of adventures.”，人们在虚拟游戏中可以进行各种冒险。

23. What will the rides in amusement parks be like?
A. Slow and boring.
B. Fast and exciting.
C. Quiet and peaceful.
D. Small and simple.
答案：B。

解析：“The rides will be so fast and exciting that you'll feel like you're flying.”，未来城市的游乐园里的游乐设施会非常快速和刺激。

24. What can people learn through entertainment in the future city?
A. Math.
B. Different cultures and histories.
C. Science.
D. Cooking.
答案：B。

解析：“People can learn about different cultures and
histories through virtual games and space tourism.”，人们可以通过虚拟游戏和太空旅游了解不同的文化和历史。

25. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Future cities are very dangerous.
B. Future cities have no entertainment.
C. Future cities have many exciting entertainment activities.
D. Future cities are very small.
答案：C。

解析：文章主要介绍了未来城市的各种令人兴奋的娱乐活动，如太空旅游、虚拟游戏和大型游乐园等。