2019届高三英语一轮复习 题组层级快练23 Unit 3 Life in the future 新人教版必修5
高三英语一轮复习题组层级快练23Unit3Lifeinthefuture新人教版必修520171224116
题组层级快练23 Unit 3 Life in the future“阅读＋七选五＋完形”组合练(时间：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
Last week I talked with some of my students about what they wanted to do after they graduated, and what kind of job prospects they thought they had.Given that I teach students who are training to be doctors, I was surprised to find that most thought that they would not be able to get the jobs they wanted without “outside help”. “What kind of help is that？” I asked, expecting them to tell me that they would need a relative or family friend to help them out.“Surgery(外科手术)”， one replied.I was pretty alarmed by that response. It seems that the graduates of today are increasingly willing to go under the knife to get ahead of others when it comes to getting a job.One girl told me that she was considering surgery to increase her height. “They break your legs, put in special extending screws, and slowly expand the gap between the two ends of the bone as it regrows, you can get at least 5 cm taller！”At that point, I was shocked. I am short, I can’t deny that, but I don’t think I would put myself through months of agony(痛苦)just to be a few centimeters taller.I don’t even bother to wear shoes with thick soles, as I’m not trying to hide the fact that I am just not tall!It seems to me that there is a trend toward wanting “perfection”， and that is an ideal that just does not exist in reality.No one is born perfect, yet magazines, TV shows and movies present images of thin, tall, beautiful people as being the norm. Advertisements for slimming aids, beauty treatments and cosmetic surgery clinics fill the pages of newspapers, further creating an idea that “perfection” is a requirement, and that it must be purchased, no matter what the cost. In my opinion, skills, rather than appearance, should determine how successful a person is in his chosen career.1. We can know from the passage that the author works as ________．A. a doctorB. a modelC. a teacherD. a reporter2. Many graduates today turn to cosmetic surgery to ________．A. marry a better man/womanB. become a modelC. get an advantage over others in jobhuntingD. attract more admirers3. According to the passage, the author believes that ________．A. everyone should purchase perfection, whatever the costB. it’s right for graduates to ask for others to help them out in hunting for jobsC. it is one’s appearance instead of skills that really matters in one’s careerD. media are to blame for misleading young people in their seeking for surgery4. The best title for the passage should be “ ________”．A. Young Graduates Have Higher ExpectationB. Young Graduates Look to Surgery for Better JobsC. Young Graduates’ Opinion About Cosmetic SurgeryD. Young Graduates Face a Different Situation in Jobhunt答案与解析【文章大意】本文讲述了很多毕业生为了找到好工作选择做美容手术，使自己在找工作的时候更具有优势，他们这样做是受媒体的影响。
【K12教育学习资料】[学习]2019年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Life in the fu
![【K12教育学习资料】[学习]2019年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Life in the fu](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/3cdc7a37eff9aef8951e0619.png)
Life in the future李仕才第一节阅读理解阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
AEven as we breathe a sigh of relief watching the rescue of 33 miners trapped in a Chilean mine for more than two months, there is recognition that their recovery from this traumatic experience involves more than just their physical health. Surrivors of disasters are at significant risk for such problems as depression and anxiety.In an upcoming report，George A．Bonanno and colleagues note that disasters result in extreme psychological harm in a minority of individuals—less than 30% of samples experience severe levels of these psychological problems. Just as there are a wide range of problems experienced following disasters, Bonanno and his coauthors observe there are also a number of outcome patterns.Some survivors will exhibit chronic dysfunction (慢性功能障碍) but the majority will go on to recover psychological function within a few months or years.Following disasters, the most common form of immediate psychological intervention(介入) is Critical Incident Stress Debriefing (CISD) (危机事件应激晤谈)．However, following a review of studies on the effectiveness of CISD, Bonanno and co authors conclude, “Multiple studies h ave shown that CISD is not only ineffective but，as suggested earlier，in some cases can actually be psychologically harmful.“The data on crisis debriefing suggest that imposing such interventions on individuals doesn't work，”Lilienfeld says.“If some of the miners want to talk to somebody to express their feelings, then by all means mental health professionals should be there to listen to them and support them.But for miners who would prefernot to talk much about the experience, it's best to leave them alone and respect their own coping mechanisms (应对机制)．”According to Bonanno and his coauthors，there are treatments that may be effective in helping survivors recover from disasters.Psychological first aid (PFA) ——which，among other things，provides practical help and helps develop a sense of safety and calmness among survivors——is a promising approach.For example，the communitycentered intervention—which helps maintain a sense of connectedness and quality of community life——is beneficial to survivors of disasters.1．Which of the following can replace the underlined word“traumatic”in the first paragraph?A．Amusing B．UpsettingC．Impressive D．Memorable2．What can be inferred from Lilienfeld's words?A．The choices of interventions should follow the survivors' will.B．The survivors should often ask health professionals for advice.C．It's beneficial for the survivors to communicate with each other.D．The miners should be respected for their hard and dangerous work.3．According to the passage，which of the following methods is generally more effective?A．Help survivors fit in their communities.B．Urge survivors to join in volunteer programs.C．Ask survivors to speak out their experiences.D．Leave survivors alone to improve their emotions.4．What is the passage mainly about?A．The types of psychological problems.B．The harmful effects of mine accidents.C．The new research about the mental activity.D．The psychological help for survivors of disasters.语篇解读：绝大多数灾难幸存者都会产生一定的心理问题，因此对他们进行心理疏导是极其重要的。
(全国卷)2019届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Life in the future
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2019届高考英语一轮基础自练题Unit3Lifeinthefuture(含解析)新人教版必修
Unit 3 Life in the future李仕才一、阅读理解。
If you have a chance to go to Finland，you will probably be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are.Take the taxi drivers for example.Taxis in Finland are mostly highclass Benz with a fare of two US dollars a kilometer.You can go anywhere in one，tell the driver to drop you at any place，say that you have some business to attend to，and then walk off without paying your fare.The driver would not show the least signs of anxiety.The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests，but also serve outside diners.Hotel guests have their meals free，so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals.The most they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration cards to the waiter.With such a loose check，you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to dine free of charge.The Finnish workers are paid by the hour.They are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss at the rate.From then on they just say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid accordingly.With so many loopholes(漏洞) in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “petty_advantages”．But the strange thing is that all the taxi passengers would always come back to pay their fares after they have attended to their business and that not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms.And workers always give an honest account of the exact hours they put in.As the Finns always act on good faith in everything they do，living in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”．1．The underlined words in Paragraph 5 means to “________”．A．be ready to help othersB．make good use of one's friendsC．be a little ahead of othersD．gain something at other's expense2．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．While taking a taxi in Finland，you can get off without first paying your fare.B．In a big hotel in Finland, you can enjoy free meals if you're living in the hotel.C．The bosses in Finland pay the employees according to the registration of theirworking hours.D．The workers are always honest with their working hours.3．We can learn from the passage that ________.A．the Finnish society is of very high moral(道德的)levelB．there are many loopholes in everyday life in FinlandC．in Finland，most taxi drivers will not charge you anythingD．everyone in Finland is like a gentleman，for they have faith in themselves 4．Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A．Life in FinlandB．A Society with “Foolish” PeopleC．What a LifeD．Honest accounts of the Finns【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，主要通过一些例子，介绍了芬兰人的诚实，并且诚实让他们成为真正的“绅士”。
2019高考英语一轮选练习题 Unit 3 Life in the future(含解析)新人教版必
必修5 Unit 3 Life in the future李仕才一、阅读理解Professional courses, such as Masters in International Business or MIB, have been taken by many students in the last two decades. They are choosing new-agenon-conventional courses that guarantee a better future. MIB is a specialized course that teaches the international business. There are valid reasons for so much popularity of MIB course.The course content and teaching methods of MIB are quite different from a normal MBA or Master of Business Administration. It has been designed with the sole objective of developing professionals with an in-depth understanding and knowledge of the international trade. The course offers various advantages over the conventional MBA degree course.The massive increase in the international business and foreign trade gives excellent job prospects(前景) to the new generation. Acquiring a degree of MIB offers outstanding growth of job opportunities. Those who want to pursue in the field of marketing also have a good future after completing the degree from a reputed MIB college. Big multinational organizations look for talented people who can handle the job profile of International Marketing Manage, and people with MIB degrees are preferred. The profile needs an in-depth understanding of the overseas markets, because it is the strategic post from the perspective of company’s international business growth. Since business finance and economics are covered at length in the curriculum of MIB, students have great job offers in the field of finance as well. Typically, organizations offer the profile of international finance controllers to those who complete MIB with the specialization of finance. The specialization covers aspects of international taxes, accounts, budgeting and so on. People in this field are well-paid, and growth prospects are unlimited. After completing degree course from a reputed MIB college, there is a good scope in the banking and finance sector as well. International banks appoint people who have an excellent grasp over the international banking policies, currency exchange, and international policies. Thus, MIB is thegolden key to success with brilliant job opportunities in national and multinational sectors.1.The second paragraph is mainly developed by _______.A. analyzing causesB. listing figuresC. making comparisonsD. proving definition2.More and more people intend to acquire a degree of MIB because _______.A. it is a compulsory course in the collegesB. it offers them conventional economic knowledgeC. it offers them opportunities to do small businessesD. it helps them get good jobs in some organizations3.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The international finance controller is a high-quality job.B. People get higher salary in business field than in finance field.C. MIB holders are more promising in all careers than others.D. International banks only accept employees from MIB colleges.4.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this article?A. To make an advertisement for the MIB course.B. To analyze the disadvantages of the MIB course.C. To explain why the MIB course is getting popular.D. To predict the development trend of the MIB course.【文章大意】本文属于说明文，现在MIB课程越来越受欢迎，文章中对其受欢迎的具体的原因进行了分析。
高三英语一轮复习 题组层级快练23 Unit 3 Life in the future 新人教版必修5
题组层级快练23 Unit 3 Life in the futureⅠ. 阅读理解(2017·天津高考压轴卷)Parents do need to teach their kids financial responsibility and that money is earned. Still, many child－development experts agree that tying a child's allowance to chores can be a slippery slope. Here's why.Susie Walton, master instructor at Peace in Your Home advises to keep chores and allowances totally separate. “Allowance is one thing. When it comes to chores, life skills, responsibilities－that's a whole different thing.” says Walton.Walton says, “When kids aren't doing a chore, you don't say, ‘well, there goes your allowance.’ You're going to sit them down and ask what's going on. ‘We are a team. We are a family. We've got to have them done.’”Besides, by paying children for chores with an allowance, you'll also be sending the message that work isn't worth doing unless they're getting paid for it.There are times when it would make sense to pay kids for chores. Most financial and child－development experts agree that it's a fine idea to pay children money for extra jobs that are outside their normal set of chores, such as washing windows, washing the car or helping to clean out the garage－especially if the child is saving for a big item. This may even develop an entrepreneurial (企业家的) spirit to think outside of the box to earn money.For parents who are concerned that their children won't learn the value of a dollar if the allowance isn't tied to household chores, note that there are still plenty of money management skills to be learned from a_straight_allowance. Depending on the age, kids can be made responsible for paying for their own toys or snacks. Some parents even require that kids set aside a percentage of their allowance toward savings.“I really like having my own money，” says Kevin, 9. “It's up to me if I want to buy the cheap toy now, or save and get the better toy.” And that's a good lesson to learn at 9 years old.No matter which allowance route you take in parenthood, kids will feel empowered by being able to handle their own money.1. Which of the following would Susie Walton most probably agree with?A. A child's allowance shouldn't be tied to chores.B. Kids shouldn't be forced to do chores.C. Doing chores teaches kids the value of work.D. Kids should be paid for doing chores.2. According to Susie Walton, if kids don't do chores, parents should ________．A. teach them the entrepreneurial spiritB. talk to them about family responsibilitiesC. give them a smaller allowance than usualD. punish them by not giving them their allowances3. In Paragraph 6，“a straight allowance” probablymeans “ ________”．A. money given by charity organizationsB. money earned by doing part－time jobsC. money earned by doing everyday household choresD. money given by parents and not dependent on chores4. What is the author's attitude towards Kevin's action?A. Worried.B. Doubtful.C. Approving.D. Unfavorable.5. The text is mainly about ________．A. the importance of kids doing choresB. whether parents should pay kids for choresC. the advantages of kids handling their own moneyD. whether parents should give kids regular allowances答案与解析【文章大意】文章讨论了父母该不该让孩子做家务，怎样处理做家务与给零花钱的关系。
2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材重点全程攻略 Unit 3 Life in the f
Unit 3 Life in the futureⅠ.完形填空People have always been interested in what the future will look like. The answers are quite __1__ and here you have them for the next 50 years.To be able to understand the future, you must know the __2__： what has taken us to where we are today and what has __3__ along the way.In general the inventions for the last 150 years have been a human __4__ for freedom and communication, to be able to __5__ time and the world. Since there is still much to do in this area, this will be the __6__ at least for the next 150 years.__7__ the future is important for two reasons: first we need to start to think about what kind of future we would like for ourselves and to __8__ to the next generation, and then we need to know what __9__ we need to make today that will give the best result in the future.The flying car is an example of a scenario (设想) that has been __10__ for the future for a long time. It is a great and exciting concept, but is it __11__？ To start with, we must find out if there's a basic __12__ for it and what are the pros and cons. Then we have to think about the __13__ we have today—cars going on the ground, and the transition to a new system. To make it __14__ in this example we need two __15__ systems, with a road network for the flying cars at the same time as the __16__ road network. Even if the flying cars are __17__ to be suitable for city traffic, the investments would be huge for a city to __18__ this, as well as for households to get that extra vehicle. So __19__ all the pros are there, the practical steps for such a new route are too hard to overcome, therefore, there will be no road network __20__ flying cars in the next 50 years.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。
2019年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Life in the future高效演练跟踪检测 新人
Unit 3 Life in the futureⅠ单句语法填空1．As far as I know, the government will speed the pace of our economic reform.答案：up2．—Did you recognize your former classma te whom you hadn’t seen for many yearsat the party yesterday?—Yes, I recognized him (instant) I saw him.答案：instantly3． (lack) such experience will constantly trouble you in your business.答案：Lacking4． (guide) by the sun, they walked towards their destination through the woods.答案：Guided5．When she is put in a situation she has to make a remark on/about others,she usually changes the topic.答案：where6．After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, (exhaust) andhungry.答案：exhausted7．Such important people don’t often have much free time because their work takesall their time.答案：up8．Her (motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.答案：motivation9．Making a good (impress) on the interviewers is of vital importance.答案：impression10．Though (remind)of the danger of hiking in such weather，the young men stillwouldn’t give up their plan.答案：remindedⅡ单句改错1．We must never lose the sight of the fact that man must live in harmony with nature. 答案：去掉第一个the2．Basing your life on popular culture is like building a house on a constant moving foundation.答案：constant→constantly3．Whether a child can grow up healthily or not depends on the surrounding in whichhe lives.答案：surroun ding→surroundings4．The instant when Wang Yaping, a female astronaut, turned up at the meeting, thecrowd cheered.答案：去掉when5．Worrying about her daughter, the mother came to see her yesterday.答案：Worrying →WorriedⅢ单元语法——过去分词作状语1．(2018·山东重点中学一联) (lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car infront of him.答案：Lost2．(2018·湖北重点中学联考)Although (warn) of the danger, the tourists can’t help taking photos near the cliff.答案：warned3．(2018·安徽合肥质检) (amaze) at his final score, he decided to treat himselfto a big dinner.答案：Amazed4． (compare) with conducting an interview by QQ online，a facetoface interview in person can provide people with more reliable details.答案：Compared5． (face) with the increasing unemployment, many people went on strike inmost of the European countries.答案：FacedⅠ教材与语法填空根据教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高三英语一轮复习练习19：Unit 3 Life in the future练习题
Unit 3 Life in the futureⅠ.语法填空Many people think the more time is spent, the more work will be done. So students have to spend the whole day __1__ (finish) schoolwork except the three meals. According to a survey __2__ (carry) out recently, many high school students now have no more than 7 hours to sleep. Consequently, their health is seriously damaged.Modern students usually have __3__ (various) of interests and hobbies. A twoday weekend can free them __4__ too much schoolwork, and they can do whatever they like. But the fact is __5__ teachers arrange lots of homework for students to do at weekends. With piles of homework __6__ (do), the students cannot afford time to enjoy themselves. Many students are bored with their weekend homework and do it carelessly, __7__，of course, makes teachers angry.Things always get worse without right ideas. Too much schoolwork makes students lose interest in learning. It’s also bad for their health.A horse runs faster after a rest. But for students only rest is not enough. They are __8__ (heavy) burdened with too much homework. It is high time we __9__ (take) effective measures to remove the burden upon them.Please give students __10__ (little) homework and leave them more free time.Ⅰ.阅读理解AMy dearest son and daughter，The story of New Jersey high school student Rachel Canning suing her parents for child support and high school education inspired me to write you a little letter.Let me just put this out there：the only way I expect to see you in a court is as a lawyer or a judge.There are two things about this case that seem to be disaster.First，it’s natural for parents and children to argue.I can guarantee that we will disagree.One or both of you will，at some point，scream at the top of your voice the various ways you hate me.And I won’t always like you，either.But I will always love you and do everything I can to keep your best interests as my focus，even when I’m so angry.We are family.That means we are asmuch a part of one another as the flesh，blood and bones in our body.And we all should think about it very deeply instead of breaking that bond.Second，to be honest，no matter how far apart we are on your life choices，your father and I will most certainly pay everything we can for your higher education.But that doesn’t mean you deserve it.To be clear，that is a privilege we happily extend(给予) to you—not a right you are born with.And you will have to work hard to earn that privilege.Growing up is hard work.If I do my job properly as your mother—and you do yours as my children—you would sooner get a job or two，and find a way to make your dreams come true rather than go to trial over what you think you are entitled to.Love always，Mom1．The mother writes this letter because she wants her children to.A．be prepared for educationB．learn a lesson from the caseC．take up the legal professionD．remember Rachel Canning2．When in disagreement，the mother expects her children not to.A．guarantee anythingB．scream out their angerC．break the family bondD．forget their best interests3．The mother thinks of parents’ paying for their children’s higher education as .A．a way in which children realize their dreamsB．a test of whether parents love their childrenC．a privilege that children should earnD．a right that parents are born withBSusan Brownell Anthony was a lady ahead of her time.She fought for women’s rights long before it became a popular issue.Susan was born on February 15,1820，in Adams，Massachusetts.At that time，women had few rights.They could not own property.Money earned by a married woman belonged to her husband.Major decisions regarding children were made by the fathers.Women could not vote.At the age of 15，Susan became a schoolteacher.She taught for 15 years.Then she began organizing women’s groups to promote causes that were important to women.She helped gain better educational rights for women.She helped give married women possession of their earnings.After the Civil War，Susan became very involved in the Wom en’s Suffrage Movement.After years of lecturing，writing，and appealing by Susan and other women，some parts of the United States changed their laws to give women the right to vote.The first state was Wyoming in 1869.Other areas and states gradually followed Wyoming’s decision.It was not until 1920 that the U．S.Constitution was changed to give all women voting rights.Susan Brownell Anthony died in 1906 at the age of 86.She was elected to the Hall of Fame for Great Americans in 1950.She was the first American woman to have a li keness(肖像) of her face on a coin.It was the 1979 Susan Brownell Anthony dollar.4．What was the situation of American women like when Susan was born?A．They had low social status.B．They could vote after getting married.C．They managed money for their husbands.D．They were responsible for decision-making.5．What is the third paragraph mainly about?A．Susan’s teaching experiences.B．Susan’s educational background.C．Susan’s efforts to abolish slavery.D．Susan’s fighting for women’s causes.6．What does the word “decision”in the fourth paragraph refer to?A．Promoting the social movement.B．Changing the U．S.Constitution.C．Giving women voting rights.D．Uniting other areas and states.7．What may be the best title for the text?A．The first American woman to invent coinsB．The problem of women’s rights in the U．S.C．The most popular women organizationsD．A pioneer in fighting for women’s rightsⅡ.阅读七选五How to run international meetingsAs more of us do business across cultures，it’s best to prepare ahead of time before heading to the meeting table.Here are four rules for different countries.Stick to the schedule.Where：Germany, Austria, JapanWe’ve all been to meetings that have a loose agenda，if any at all.They don’t start on time and they seem to repeat.1Japanese are more likely to create a detailed agenda and pass out supporting documents several days before a meeting.2Meetings that run long in Germany are often taken to mean that the parties are not communicating efficiently.3Where：China，Malaysia, SingaporeDebating a topic can go against the traditional Chinese concept of “saving face”，which means avoiding any mistakes or actions that could bring ughing at even an obviously amusing answer or pointing out a potential mistake can spoil the entire meeting.Enjoy the interruptions.Where：Italy，France，SpainWhen Pascal Soboll meets with clients in Italy or Spain，he’s no longer offended if they leave early or arrive late.Rather than attend the entire three-hour meeting，he has learned that his colleagues there—and in some parts of France—attend based on their own timetable.4Rather than expect people to sit through his entire presentation，he makes it easier for them to turn up as needed.Please，no small talk.Where：Finland，SwedenIn places like Finland and Sweden，where non-meeting related discussions like chat about the weather can be regarded as a way to be off a formally-set agenda and as a waste of other people’s time.In some countries，including Finland，there are long pauses in the conversation.5These breaks are used as a way to process what the other person is saying without interrupting.A．Not so in these countries.B．Germans and Austrians are similar.C．Don’t even think about a brainstorm.D．There’s often no way to tell how things are going.E．Don’t try to fill them，though，with small talk or anything else.F．What do the long silences，idle chit-chat and serious faces really mean in context?G．For Soboll，that means changing his own German-based expectations of client behaviour.Ⅲ.语法填空Can knots (结) be a form of art? It is in China.They have a long history and a1.__________(culture) meaning even today.A Chinese knot is 2. is woven (编) from a single length of rope to be a variety of shapes.Each shape has 3.(it) own meaning，and Chinese knots are usually woven in the red color，which indicates good fortune.Originally，people may have made them 4. (record)information and convey messages before they started to write.It is known that they 5. (intend) for artistic decoration and to express thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty.The Tang Empire was a large one that covered most of the 6.(region) of modern China，and succeeding generations carried on 7.traditional art form as part of their culture.Now，some people use knots when they dress 8.traditional Chinese clothing.They are a means of 9. (fasten) traditional clothes instead of buttons. And silk is most 10. (wide) used to make these clothing knots.【『答案』『解析』】Ⅰ.语法填空语篇解读：现在，许多高中生除了三餐外都在抓紧时间学习；然而太多的作业让他们失去了学习兴趣，甚至危害到他们的健康。
近年高考英语一轮基础达标练题Unit3Lifeinthefuture(含解析)新人教版必修5(20
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Life in the future李仕才一、阅读理解。
It’s an annual argument. Do we or do we not go on holiday? My wife says no because we have no savings to save us。
I say you only live once and we work hard and what’s the point if you can’t go on holiday。
The joy of a recession （不景气) means no argument next year - we just won’t go。
Since money is known to be one of the things most likely to bring a relationship to its knees， we should be grateful. For many families the recession means more than not booking a holiday. A YouGov survey of 2，000 people found 22% said they were arguing more with their partners because of concerns about money. A recent research shows arguments about money were especially damaging to couples。
2019高考英语一轮达标Unit3Lifeinthefuture练题含解析新人教版必修5201809171105
Life in the future李仕才一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
Tea，the most typical English drink，became established in Britain because of the influence of a foreign princess，Catherine of Braganza，the queen of Charles Ⅱ.As a lover of tea since her chil dhood in Portugal，she brought teadrinking to the English royal court and set a trend for the_beverage in the 17th century.The fashion soon spread beyond the circle of the nobility to the middle classes，and tea became a popular drink at the London coffee houses where people met to do business and discuss events of the day.Many employers served a cup of tea to their workers in the middle of the morning，thus inventing a lasting British institution，the“tea break”．However，drinking tea in social settings outside the workplace was beyond the means of the majority of British people.It came with a high price tag and tea was taxed as well.Around 1800，the seventh Duchess of Bedford，Anna Maria Russell，began the popular practice of“afternoon tea”，a ceremony taking place at about four o'clock.Until then，people did not usually eat or drink anything between lunch and dinner.At approximately the same time，the Earl of Sandwich popularized a new way of eating bread—in thin slices，with something like jam or cucumbers between them.Before long，a small meal at the end of the afternoon，involving tea and sandwiches, became part of the British way of life.As tea became much cheaper during the 19th century，its popularity spread right through all corners of the British society.Thus，tea became Britain's favorite drink.In workingclass households，it was served with the main meal of the day，eaten when workers returned home after a day's labor.This meal has become known as“high tea”．Today，tea can be drunk at any time of the day，and accounts for over twofifths of all drinks consumed in Britain—with the exception of water.1．What is mainly discussed about tea in the text?A．Its development in Britain.B．Its traditional ways of drinking.C．Its influence around the world.D．Its popularity in Europe.2．What do the underlined words“the beverage”probably refer to?A．Tea drinking.B．A small meal.C．A way of eating bread.D．A choice of drinks.3．Why was tea unable to be accepted as a common drink in Britain in the 17th century?A．It was merely served in London.B．It was taxed as an alcoholic drink.C．It was forbidden in business settings.D．It was too expensive for most people.4．How is the text organized?A．By cause and effect.B．By comparison.C．In time order.D．In frequency order.【解题导语】本文介绍了茶在英国的发展历史及其受欢迎的原因。
2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Life in the future夯基提能作业 新人教版
Unit 3 Life in the future Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018安徽合肥高三调研,C)Social networks are a big part of nearly every teenager’s life in this day and age. Many teens have QQ, WeChat, and Weibo but little do a lot of teens know that they can be held responsible for anything they post online. Everything you post online is part of a digital footprint that can always be traced(追踪)back to you. The things include every post, comment, and favorite that you have ever committed. All the pictures you’ve posted have been stored in a dig ital database, and it is the companies’ right to keep all of these documents that you believe have been deleted or hidden.If you think you are safe from Servite finding out one funny comment you made six months ago on a meaningless picture, you are probably wrong. Recently, a senior, Aaron, at Servite learned this lesson. He wrote a series of ugly comments on a web page, ignoring potential consequences.This student, however, did have to face consequences from Servite—he was removed from all of his leadership roles at the school. Surprisingly enough, he fully agreed with the punishment handed down by the administration and fully understood why he was given such severe punishment.So, next time you’re about to post something that you think might be considere d offensive or inappropriate, think twice, think again.1.What does the author think the teens should do in the first paragraph?A.Avoid using social media.B.Remove their own digital documents.C.Be responsible for what they put online.D.Learn to balance their online and offline time.2.What mistake did Aaron make online?A.Drawing some meaningless pictures.B.Making some bad comments.C.Failing to take his lessons.D.Breaking a special web page.3.What did Servite do with Aaron’s case?A.It didn’t respon d.B.It helped Aaron get rid of ill effects.C.It gave Aaron a severe punishment.D.It stood on Aaron’s side.4.For whom is the text probably intended?A.Teenagers.B.Teachers.C.Parents.work engineers.Ⅱ.七选五(2018河南郑州一中高三入学考试)In the age of the keyboard, some people seem to think handwriting lessons are on the way out.Steve Graham, a literacy professor at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee, has been hearing about the death of handwriting for fifteen years. 1 He said,“If the results of the survey we have published are accurate, it is being taught by about ninety percent of the first-to third-grade teachers.”Ninety percent of the teachers also said that they were required to teach handwriting. 22Professor Graham says one study published this year found that about three out of everyfour teachers said that they were not prepared to teach handwriting. 3 Others teach it for sixty to seventy minutes a day.Many adults remember learning that way—by copying letters over and over again. 4 Many experts also think handwriting should not be taught. Instead, they say it should be used as a way to get students to express ideas. 5Teachers commonly report that about one-fourth of their students have poor handwriting. Some people might think handwriting is not important anymore because of computers and voice recognition(识别)programs.A.After all, that is why we write.B.Nowadays teachers pay more and more attention to their students’ writing.C.So is it still being taught?D.But who cares if people know how to write well?E.But studies have to answer the question of how to teach it well.F.Today’s thinking is that short periods of practice can be better.G.He says some teachers teach handwriting for ten or fifteen minutes a day.Ⅲ.完形填空As a general rule,all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规)basis.As a matter of fact,we can see this 1 at work in people of all 2 .For example,on Christmas morning,children are excited about 3 with their new toys.But their 4 soon wears off and by January those 5 toys can be found put away in the basement.The world is full of 6 stamp albums and unfinished models,each standing as a monument to someone’s7 interest.When parents bring home a pet,their child 8 bathes it and brushes its fur.Withina short time,however,the 9 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents.Adolescents enter high school with great 10 but are soon looking forward to 11 .The same is true of the young adults going to college.And then,how many 12 ,who now complain(抱怨)about the long drives to work, 13 drove for hours at a time when they first 14 their driver’s licenses(执照)?Before people retire,they usually 15 to do a lot of 16 things,which they never had317 to do while working.But 18 after retirement,the golfing,the fishing,the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 19 .And,like the child in January,they go searching for new 20 .1.A.principle B.habitC.wayD.power2.A.parties B.racesC.countriesD.ages3.A.working B.livingC.playingD.going4.A.confidence B.interestC.anxietyD.sorrow5.A.same B.extraC.funnyD.expensive6.A.well-organized B.colorfully-printedC.newly-collectedD.half-filled7.A.broad B.passingC.differentD.main8.A.silently B.impatientlyC.gladlyD.worriedly9.A.promise B.burdenC.rightD.game10.A.courage B.calmnessC.confusionD.excitement11.A.graduation B.independenceC.responsibilityD.success12.A.children B.studentsC.adultsD.retirees13.A.carefully B.eagerlyC.nervouslyD.bravely414.A.required B.obtainedC.noticedD.discovered15.A.need B.learnC.startD.plan16.A.great B.strangeC.difficultD.correct17.A.time B.moneyC.skillsD.knowledge18.A.only B.wellC.evenD.soon19.A.lost B.choseC.leftD.quit20.A.pets B.toysC.friendsD.colleagues答案精解精析Ⅰ.阅读理解[语篇解读] 本文作者呼吁青少年对自己发送的网络言论负责。
2019版高考英语一轮基础达标选题 Unit 3 Life in the future(含解析)新人教版必修5
Life in the future李仕才一、阅读理解。
One of my elderly patients who I only looked after for a day weaved an outfit for my to­be child and sent it by post to my work,which was quite unexpected,but so beautiful.Luckily she put her address on the envelope so I had the chance to send her back a small gift to say thanks and wish her a good health.And then,the latest gift of love was from our cleaner at work.What a lovely soul!A lovely lady who cleans our work place in the mornings,and I usually only get the chance to say hello to her a couple of times a week and have small talks.Yesterday she left an envelope for me with a card with wishes for me on the arrival of my baby,I was so touched that she actually got me a card,but I was totally dumbfounded when I opened it and saw a $100 note!She didn't have to do that,and it didn't feel right for me that she spent so much on me—someone she hardly knows that well,so instead,Hubby and I decided we will give it all back to her in a different way.We bought her some small gifts:perfumes, chocolates,jewelry etc and will give it to her this week as the way to pay her back.I'm also leaving work so it's a beautiful way to give her something before leaving.People like her just remind me that there are so many beautiful souls out there!1.Why did the patient send the author weaved clothes?A.She would have a baby.B.She could provide help.C.She begged her to do so.D.Her baby needed clothes.2.What made the author surprised when she checked the gift?A.The money.B.The card.C.The wishes.D.The envelope.3.The author and her husband bought the cleaner some gifts to________.A.satisfy her everyday needsB.encourage her to work betterC.show their great thanks to herD.return her money in another way4.How does the author sound when telling the story?A.Generous.B.Grateful.C.Excited.D.Ashamed.参考答案：1.A; 2.A; 3.D; 4.B解析：1.[推理判断题。
高三英语一轮复习 题组层级快练 Unit 3 Life i
领兑市安插阳光实验学校题组层级快练23 Unit 3 Life in the futureⅠ. 阅读理解(2017·高考压轴卷)Parents do need to teach their kids financial responsibility and that money is earned. Still, many child－development experts agree that tying a child's allowance to chores can be a slippery slope. Here's why.Susie Walton, master instructor at Peace in Your Home advises to keep chores and allowances totally separate. “Allowance is one thing. When it comes to chores, life skills, responsibilities－that's a whole different thing.” says Walton.Walton says, “When kids aren't doing a chore, you don't say, ‘well, there goes your allowance.’ You're going to sit them down and ask what's going on. ‘We are a team. We are a family. We've got to have them done.’”Besides, by paying children for chores with an allowance, you'll also be sending the message that work isn't worth doing unless they're getting paid for it.There are times when it would make sense to pay kids for chores. Most financial and child－development experts agree that it's a fine idea to pay children money for extra jobs that are outside their normal set of chores, such as washing windows, washing the car or helping to clean out the garage－especially if the child is saving for a big item. This may even develop an entrepreneurial (企业家的) spirit to think outside of the box to earn money.For parents who are concerned that their children won't learn the value of a dollar if the allowance isn't tied to household chores, note that there are still plenty of money management skills to be learned from a_straight_allowance. Depending on the age, kids can be made responsible for paying for their own toys or snacks. Some parents even require that kids set aside a percentage of their allowance toward savings.“I really like having my own money，” says Kevin, 9. “It's up to me if I want to buy the cheap toy now, or save and get the better toy.”And that's a good lesson to learn at 9 years old.No matter which allowance route you take in parenthood, kids will feel empowered by being able to handle their own money.1. Which of the following would Susie Walton most probably agree with?A. A child's allowance shouldn't be tied to chores.B. Kids shouldn't be forced to do chores.C. Doing chores teaches kids the value of work.D. Kids should be paid for doing chores.2. According to Susie Walton, if kids don't do chores, parents should ________．A. teach them the entrepreneurial spiritB. talk to them about family responsibilitiesC. give them a smaller allowance than usualD. punish them by not giving them their allowances3. In Paragraph 6，“a straight allowance” probablymeans “ ________”．A. money given by charity organizationsB. money earned by doing part－time jobsC. money earned by doing everyday household choresD. money given by parents and not dependent on chores4. What is the author's attitude towards Kevin's action?A. Worried.B. Doubtful.C. Approving.D. Unfavorable.5. The text is mainly about ________．A. the importance of kids doing choresB. whether parents should pay kids for choresC. the advantages of kids handling their own moneyD. whether parents should give kids regular allowances答案与解析【文章大意】文章讨论了父母该不该让孩子做家务，怎样处理做家务与给零花钱的关系。
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2019届高三英语一轮复习题组层级快练23 Unit 3 Life in thefuture 新人教版必修5Ⅰ. 阅读理解(2017·天津高考压轴卷)Parents do need to teach their kids financial responsibility and that money is earned. Still, many child－development experts agree that tying a child's allowance to chores can be a slippery slope. Here's why.Susie Walton, master instructor at Peace in Your Home advises to keep chores and allowances totally separate. “Allowance is one thing. When it comes to chores, life skills, responsibilities－that's a whole different thing.” s ays Walton.Walton says, “When kids aren't doing a chore, you don't say, ‘well, there goes your allowance.’ You're going to sit them down and ask what's going on. ‘We are a team. We are a family. We've got to have them done.’”Besides, by paying children for chores with an allowance, you'll also be sending the message that work isn't worth doing unless they're getting paid for it.There are times when it would make sense to pay kids for chores. Most financial and child－development experts agree that it's a fine idea to pay children money for extra jobs that are outside their normal set of chores, such as washing windows, washing the car or helping to clean out the garage－especially if the child is saving for a big item. This may even develop an entrepreneurial (企业家的) spirit to think outside of the box to earn money.For parents who are concerned that their children won't learn the value of a dollar if the allowance isn't tied to household chores, note that there are still plenty of money management skills to be learned from a_straight_allowance. Depending on the age, kids can be made responsible for paying for their own toys or snacks. Some parents even require that kids set aside a percentage of their allowance toward savings.“I really like having my own money，” says Kevin, 9. “It's up to me if I want to buy the cheap toy now, or save and get the better toy.” And that's a good lesson to learn at 9 years old.No matter which allowance route you take in parenthood, kids will feel empowered by being able to handle their own money.1. Which of the following would Susie Walton most probably agree with?A. A child's allowance shouldn't be tied to chores.B. Kids shouldn't be forced to do chores.C. Doing chores teaches kids the value of work.D. Kids should be paid for doing chores.2. According to Susie Walton, if kids don't do chores, parents should ________．A. teach them the entrepreneurial spiritB. talk to them about family responsibilitiesC. give them a smaller allowance than usualD. punish them by not giving them their allowances3. In Paragraph 6，“a straight allowance” probablymeans “ ________”．A. money given by charity organizationsB. money earned by doing part－time jobsC. money earned by doing everyday household choresD. money given by parents and not dependent on chores4. What is the author's attitude towards Kevin's action?A. Worried.B. Doubtful.C. Approving.D. Unfavorable.5. The text is mainly about ________．A. the importance of kids doing choresB. whether parents should pay kids for choresC. the advantages of kids handling their own moneyD. whether parents should give kids regular allowances答案与解析【文章大意】文章讨论了父母该不该让孩子做家务，怎样处理做家务与给零花钱的关系。
1. 答案 A解析细节理解题。
根据第二段“Susie Walton, master instructor at Peace in Your Home advises to keep chores and allowances totally separate. ‘Allowance is one thing. When it comes to chores, life skills, responsibilities—that's a whole different thing.’”可知Susie Walton认为chores和allowances不是一回事。
2. 答案 B解析细节理解题。
根据第三段“When kids aren't doing a chore, you don't say, ‘well, there goes your allowance.’ You're going to sit them down and ask what's going on. ‘We are a team. We are a family. We've got to have them done.’”可知Susie Walton 认为如果孩子不做家务，父母应该教给他们家庭责任。
3. 答案 D解析短语猜测题。
a straight allowance“直接的零用钱”，指父母给孩子的零用钱，并不是孩子靠做家务挣的钱。
4. 答案 C解析推理判断题。
根据倒数第二段“And that's a good lesson to learn at 9 years old.”可知作者对Kevin行为的态度是赞成的。
5. 答案 B解析推理判断题。
文章主要讨论了父母该不该让孩子做家务，怎样处理做家务与给零花钱的关系。
Ⅱ. 完形填空(2017·百校联盟高三联考)I was touched, so much. A while back, my three－year －old son and I settled back for his goodnight __1__. We lay down in his little bed and he said, “Daddy, when I get big can I live with you? ” I __2__ him he could live with me any time he wanted to.A moment later he said, “When you die you're going to feel __3__ on your face and it will be me touching you.” Then he __4__，“I will kiss you.” He moved over, kissed me. I was aware of tears suddenly welling up in my eyes. I didn't want to explain __5__ I was crying; as I opened my eyes to look at him, he was already __6__．I spent some time looking at him, __7__ the minute and wondering about the depth of the __8__ I'd had. It occurred to me that I didn't remember having much of this kind of __9__ time with my father, and that this was a time that would be __10__ short－lived. This time of __11__ that forms a three－year－old's life, would soon be __12__. What will remain, however, will be the __13__ of this short while reoccurring in my mind non－stop. It made all of the difficult __14__ of being a father worthwhile.Sometimes, being a committed father can feel like you're __15__ the doorkeeper, driver, and __16__ in the house. Then you will have “a __17__”， one like this in which your child expresses absolute, pure, and __18__ love for you.When your kids have __19__ home and you look back at these years, all of these will be strung together to __20__ the memories of their lives with you.1. A. manner B. processC. routineD. service2. A. warned B. remindedC. assuredD. convinced3. A. something B. anythingC. nothingD. everything4. A. admitted B. promisedC. shoutedD. concluded5. A. how B. whyC. whetherD. when6. A. silent B. upsetC. asleepD. calm7. A. enjoying B. searchingC. checkingD. expecting8. A. sight B. ideaC. feelingD. view9. A. gentle B. historicC. magicalD. simple10. A. possibly B. originallyC. extremelyD. frequently11. A. cleverness B. truthC. innocenceD. care12. A. valued B. shapedC. changedD. gone13. A. effect B. sceneC. resultD. mark14. A. work B. dreamC. realityD. career15. A. just B. evenC. stillD. also16. A. teacher B. waiterC. cleanerD. customer17. A. record B. courseC. periodD. moment18. A. unconditional B. insignificantC. sufficientD. inaccessible19. A. missed B. organizedC. leftD. returned20. A. make up B. contribute toC. consist ofD. count on答案与解析【文章大意】本文讲述了“我”与孩子在一起度过的美好时刻，这些温馨时刻会组成美好的回忆。