四川省广安市岳池县罗渡镇2019年中考英语二轮复习阅读理解优编题7
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中考英语:阅读理解优编题(七)含答案
【实战训练】A
(2019中考日常生活类训练)
Have you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds cray, but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you. Companies lie Google and Tesla have been designing and testing these cars, and the technology is there.
So how? The cars have sensors(感应器)all around which can find other cars and objects in the road. Road signs are read by cameras, and satellite navigation systems(卫星导航系统)are used so the car nows how to get where you want to go. All you have to do is type in the address! Finally, a central computer system taes in all the information that it receives from the sensors and cameras and wors out when to speed up, stop and turn.
Sound lie your idea of heaven(天堂)? Sitting bac, looing out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a boo while ‘driving’ would be possible with this new technology. You wouldn’t have to worry about remembering directions to where you’re going. In addition, computers would also drive more safely than people — they would obey the rules and have quicer action times when in dangerous situations.
However, there are many drawbacs of driverless cars. Computers would have difficulties maing ethical(道德的)decisions if a child ran into the road, would the computer choose to hit the child or turn suddenly and potentially ill the car’s passengers? Moreover, I personally find driving fun
–I’d miss never driving a car myself. There would also be many other decisions to be made
–should children, or drun people, be allowed in a driverless car by themselves? Or would there need to be a person with a driving license in the car at all times?
I’m not certain I’d want a driverless car –but it’s only a matter of time before they’ll become more affordable and popular on our roads.
1. When using a driverless car, you need only .
A. read the road signs carefully
B. chec the cameras
C. put the address into the computer
D. remember the directions
2. The third paragraph mainly tells us about the of driverless cars.
A. instructions
B. standards
C. advantages
D. tests
3. The underlined word “potentially” in Paragraph 4 means ““.
A. possibly
B. successfully
C. especially
D. naturally
4. What’s the writer’s op inion about future driverless cars?
A. They’ll cause more accidents.
B. They’ll be less epensive.
C. They’ll use less energy.
D. They’ll run much faster.
参考答案1C 2C 3A 4B
【实战训练】B
"We're going to move," Jimmy said to Mr. James her teacher, with tears(眼泪) in her eyes. "Dad lost his job and now we don't have enough money to live in our house." Pam was waling by and just heard Jimmy's tal with Mr.James.
In the lunchroom Pam met Carol and said, "I've got something to tell you about Jimmy." As she started to tell Carol about Jimmy's dad, several other classmates stopped to listen Pam felt bad telling what she had heard but she went on anyway.
After school, Pam saw some of her classmate's taling to Jimmy. "Where does your dad wor?" one of the boys ased. Jimmy's face turned red. She left without answering. Pam felt terrible, because she didn't mean to hurt Jimmy. And she hadn't thought that some of the classmates would mae joes and laugh at Jimmy about her father's losing the job. Pom didn't now what she could do to help Jimmy.
1、The story wants to tell us ____.
(A)It's difficult to move away (B)girls don't lie to tal to boys
(C)student's report to the teacher (D)secrets are hard to eep
2、.Jimmys family had to move because ____.
(A)her father lost his job (B)they had a better place to live in
(C)her classmates were not ind enough
(D)her father changed his job
3、Jimmy's face turning red show that she didn't ____.
(A)feel well enough (B)now the answer
(C)want to tal about her father (D)want to leave others
4、.Pam felt very sorry ____.
(A)and wanted to do something for Jimmy (B)but went to laughing at Jimmy
(C)so she stopped to listen to others (D)and left without answering
5、.The whole story happened ____.
(A)in class (B)during and after school
(C)at Mr.James's office (D)in the lunchroom
参考答案1--5.D .A .C .A .B
【实战训练】C
阅读理解。
Learning How to Learn$22
Children who read this boo show great interest in study. Many pictures will help them understand it easily and quicly.
Basic Study Guideboo $36
Read this boo and learn
What the three barriers (障碍) to study are and what to do about them
What to do if you are tired of a subject
Children read it to improve the ability to study.
How to Use a Dictionary Picture Boo for Children $35
Read this boo and learn
How to loo up words in a dictionary
What the different mars in a dictionary mean
How to use a dictionary to pronounce words correctly
Buy this boo and help children unloc their education. What’s more, you’ll just pay 60% for it before May 10, 2009.
根据以上材料,选择最佳答案。
1. “___________” can tell you what to do if you are tired of a subject.
A. Study Sills for Life
B. Learning How to Learn
C. Basic Study Guideboo
D. How to Use a Dictionary Picture Boo for Children
2. Many pictures in the boo “Learning How to Learn” can ______________.
A. mae children read slowly
B. mae children understand the boo easily
C. mae the boo boring
D. mae children draw beautifully
3. According to the ads, the three boos are for ____________.
A. the old
B. parents
C. children
D. men
4. If you buy the three boos on May 2nd , 2009, you will just pay ________ for them.
A.$ 93
B.$71
C.$80
D. $79
5. The purpose of the three ads is to ______________.
A. sell these boos to the children
B. help children learn English
C. help children learn about nature
D. use a dictionary to pronounce correctly 答案与解析:
1.C 根据文章第二小章What to do if you are tired of a subject
2.B 根据文章第二小章Many pictures will help them understand it easily and quicly.
3.C 根据文章可知都是给孩子的
4.D 36+35*0.6+22=79
5.A 很明显是广告,要买书给孩子
【实战训练】D
Are you between 12 and 20 years old?
Are you looing for the perfect holiday?
Would you lie fun,new friends and a new eperience by bie?
A.a bie B.a guide boo
C.a leader D. a basetball
( )2. There will be ______ people in a group.
A.ten B.twelve
C.fourteen D. twenty
( )3. People will cycle about ______ every day.
A.two hours B.three hours
C.five hours D. si hours
( )4. You can see many places ECEPT ______ during the cycling holiday. A.mountains B.clear rivers
C.beautiful seas D. pretty country villages
( )5. According to the advertisement, we now that ______.
A. all the young people can cycle B.the cycling lasts about one wee C.the people need to cycle up some mountains D.they will stay in the hotel at night
参考答案1~5 A B C C D
【实战训练】E
I really love my job because I enjoy woring with small children and lie the challenges and awards from the job. I also thin my wor is important. There was a time when I thought I would never have that sort of career.
I wasn’t an ecellent student because I didn’t do much schoolwor. In my final term I started thining what I might do and found I didn’t have much to offer. I just accepted that I wasn’t the type to have a career.
I then found myself a job, looing after two little girls. It wasn’t too bad at first. But the problems began when I agreed to live in, so that I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening. We agreed that if I had to wor etra hours one wee, she’d give me time off the net. But unfortunately, it didn’t often wor out. I was getting etremely tired and fed up, because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.
One Sunday, I was in the par with the children, and met Megan who used to go to school with me. I told her about my situation. She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification(资格证书)if I wanted to wor with children. I didn’t thin I would be accepted because I didn’t tae many eams in school. She persuaded me to phone the local college and they were really helpful. My eperience counted for a lot and I got on a part-time course. I had to leave my job with the family, and got wor helping out at a indergarten.
Now I’ve got a full-time job there. I shall always be thanful to Megan. I wish I had nown earlier that you could have a career, even if you aren’t top of the class at school.
( )16. What is the author’s present job??
A. Woring part-time in a college..
B. Taing care of children for a family..
C. Helping children with their schoolwor..
D. Looing after children at a indergarten..
( )17. When staying with the two girl s’ family, the author .
A. was paid for etra wor
B. often wored long hours
C. got much help from her boss
D. too a day off every other wee
( )18. Why did the author leave her first job?
A. She found a full-time job.
B. She was fed up with children.
C. She decided to attend a part-time course.
D. She needed a rest after woring etra hours. ( )19. What has the author learned from her own eperiences?
A. Less successful students can still have a career.
B. Qualifications are necessary for a career.
C. Hard wor maes an ecellent student.
D. One must choose the job she lies.
( )20. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. Career.
B. Chances.
C. Qualification.
D. Challenges. 参考答案16-20 DBCAB。