如何区分形容词(的)和副词(地.ppt
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11. He runs ___Cto catch up with me . A. too fast B. quick enough C. quickly enough 12. I’m __C__ I can’t say a word
A. too happy to B. happy enough that C. so happy that
A. good B. well C. badly 5. The boy is getting _A__
A. strong B. strongly C. heavily
②something(肯定句), anything (否定,疑问句), everything, nothing +形容词/ 修饰词
eg: something important / anything to eat 一些重要的事情 / 一些吃的东西 nothing difficult / something to do 没有什么困难的 / 一些事情做
• wet wetter
• late • cold
later colder
nicest
large larger largest
3、只有一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词, 先双写这个辅音
字母, 再加-er或-est。
big – bigger – biggest sad--sadder--saddest
thin – thinner – thinnest red—redder--reddest
busy
busier
busiest
early earlier
earliest
carefully more carefully most carefully
• 变比较级和最高级
• small smaller
• nice nicer
• big bigger
• early earlier
• heavy heavier
5,far路程远-------- farther ----the farthest 意义深远或进一步----- further ----the furthest 6,old年龄大小----- older ----the oldest
家庭成员长幼-- elder ----the eldest
二、构成的规则变化有5个： 1、一般在单音节词尾加 — er 或 — est
1. He is ill today . So he looks __A__
A. tired B. happily C. sadly
2. My brother doesn’t feel __B_ today.
A. good B. well
C. happily
3. The food smells __C_ . I don’t like it
T_o_m___lo_o_k_s__sa_d__/_u_n_h_a_p_p__y.. 8. 这石头太重 我帮不动
The stone __i_s_t_o_o_h_e_a_v_y__fo_r__m_e__to__ carry.
学习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级.
大多数形容词和副词有三个等级： 原级、比较级、最高级。
fat --- fatter --- fattest glad—gladder--gladdest
4、以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的单词，先改y为i, 再加-er或-est。除
early 外，以ly结尾的单词，一般在词前加more / most.
easy easier easiest
happy happier happiest
掌握形容词和副词的词形变化规律。
形容词和副词的原级就是原形，比较 级和最高级是在原形的基础
分为规则和不规则变化。
一、构成不规则变化的单词有10个: eg. good / well – better – best
ill / bad / badly – worse – worst many / much – more – most little – less – least far – farther（指路程更远） / further（指意义深远或进 一步） – farthest / furthest old—older（指年龄大小）/ elder（指家庭成员长幼）--oldest / eldest eg.1. I’m too tired. I can’t walk farther than you. 2. He went to America to do further study and get further information . 3. My elder brother is two years older than I.
A. good B. badly C. bad
4. He writes very ___B_.
A. careful B. carefully C. bad
5. I study very___A_.
A. hard B. hardly C. careful
6. The weather gets _A__
A. warm B. warmly C. coldly
7. Our country is becoming A___.
A. strong B. strongly C. richly
8. Is there __C__ in the newspaper ? A. something new B. new anything C. anything new
形容词: happy,friendly,careful,true,real,hard,e arly,quick,bad,strong,heavy
副词: happily,hard,early,carefully,truly, really,hardly,quickly,badly,strongly,heavily, Well 特殊: well 表示身体健康时是形容词.
3,动词+副词 He runs _q_uickly(quick, quickly). He studied _w_e. ll (good, well) He will listen to Tom_c_a. refull(ycareful, carefully)
一,②形容词和副词在句中的位置: 4,特殊的有3种情况:
happy,friendly,careful,happily,true, real,hard,early,carefully,truly,really,hardly,f ast,quick,quickly,good,well, bad,badly,strong, strongly, heavy,heavily
quick,quickly,good,well,bad,badly,strong,
Strongly,heavy,,heavily,
特殊:1,友好的,是形容词_fr_ie__n_d_ly__ 2,好的,是形容词_g_o_o__d好地,是副词_w_e_l_l 3,困难的,是形容词;_h_a_r_d______ 努力地,风猛烈地,是副词_h_a__rd_____ 几乎不_h_a_r_d_l_y_ 4,早的,早地,既是形容词又是副词e_a__rl_y 5,快的,快地,既是形容词又是副词_F_a_s_t
①feel, look, sound, smell, taste, 感觉, 看起来, 听起来, 闻起来, 尝起来 get,become,turn(变得)+形容词
1.I feel _A_.A.terrible B.terribly C. terriblely 2.He looks_A_.A.happy B. happily C. sadly 3.It tastes _C__ . A. badly B. well C. bad 4. Do you feel __B_ now ? Thanks , I’m Ok.
原级 比较级 最高级
cold
colder coldest
high
higher highest
tall
taller tallest
quiet
quieter quietest
2பைடு நூலகம்以e结尾的单词只在词尾加-r或-st 原级 比较级 最高级
fine finer
finest
late later
latest
nice nicer
He is feeling well now .
一,②形容词和副词在句中的位置:
1,be+形容词
I am_h_appy ( happy, happily). He is s_u_ccessful (successful, successfully). Lucy is k__ind (kind, kindly). 2,形容词+名词 I am a _h_a_ppy student. (happy, happily) He is a _su_ccessfmulan. (successful, successfully) Lucy is ak_i_nd doctor. (kind, kindly)
4. 他工作够仔细 He works_c_a_r_e_fu__ll_y_e_n_o_u_g_h.
5. 他上课不够认真 He i_s_n_’t__c_ar_e_f_u_l_e_n_o_u.gh in class 6. 这音乐听起来很美妙
T__h_e_m__u_s_ic__so_u__n_d_s_w_o_n__d_e_rf_u. l 7. Tom 看起来不开心
特殊的比较级和最高级 1,good/well ------ better -----the best 2,bad/badly/ill ---- worse -----the worst
3,many/much ----- more -----the most 4,little ------------- less ----- the least
形容词 、副词
1, ①如何区分形容词(的)和副词(地 -ly) happy-happily real-really true-truly
usual-usually bad-badly loud-loudly
lucky-luckily kind-kindly quick-quickly
polite-politely slow-slowly easy-easily
1. 你能给我一些吃的吗? Can you ____g_iv_e__m_e__a_n_y_th?ing to eat
2. 老师告诉我们一些有趣的事情 The teacher _to_l_d__u_s_s_o_m_e_t_h_i_n_g_i_n_t.eresting
3. 他够高可以摘到那个苹果 He is _t_a_ll_e_n_o_u_g_h__t_o pictkhe apple.
strong-strongly careful-carefully heavy-heavily successful-successfully terrible-terribly true-truly
happy,friendly,careful,happily,true,real,
hard,early,carefully,truly,really,hardly,fast,
3. Enough ( 足够) 放在名词前, 形容词,副词后面 eg : enough time / enough money old enough to / fast enough to
My sister is old enough to look afer herself. The teenagers aren’t serious enough to drive .
9. There is ___Awith my bike. It works well. A. nothing wrong B. wrong something C. something wrong
10. He speaks __B__ for me to understand. A. too slowly B. slowly enough C. enough slowly
A. too happy to B. happy enough that C. so happy that
A. good B. well C. badly 5. The boy is getting _A__
A. strong B. strongly C. heavily
②something(肯定句), anything (否定,疑问句), everything, nothing +形容词/ 修饰词
eg: something important / anything to eat 一些重要的事情 / 一些吃的东西 nothing difficult / something to do 没有什么困难的 / 一些事情做
• wet wetter
• late • cold
later colder
nicest
large larger largest
3、只有一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词, 先双写这个辅音
字母, 再加-er或-est。
big – bigger – biggest sad--sadder--saddest
thin – thinner – thinnest red—redder--reddest
busy
busier
busiest
early earlier
earliest
carefully more carefully most carefully
• 变比较级和最高级
• small smaller
• nice nicer
• big bigger
• early earlier
• heavy heavier
5,far路程远-------- farther ----the farthest 意义深远或进一步----- further ----the furthest 6,old年龄大小----- older ----the oldest
家庭成员长幼-- elder ----the eldest
二、构成的规则变化有5个： 1、一般在单音节词尾加 — er 或 — est
1. He is ill today . So he looks __A__
A. tired B. happily C. sadly
2. My brother doesn’t feel __B_ today.
A. good B. well
C. happily
3. The food smells __C_ . I don’t like it
T_o_m___lo_o_k_s__sa_d__/_u_n_h_a_p_p__y.. 8. 这石头太重 我帮不动
The stone __i_s_t_o_o_h_e_a_v_y__fo_r__m_e__to__ carry.
学习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级.
大多数形容词和副词有三个等级： 原级、比较级、最高级。
fat --- fatter --- fattest glad—gladder--gladdest
4、以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的单词，先改y为i, 再加-er或-est。除
early 外，以ly结尾的单词，一般在词前加more / most.
easy easier easiest
happy happier happiest
掌握形容词和副词的词形变化规律。
形容词和副词的原级就是原形，比较 级和最高级是在原形的基础
分为规则和不规则变化。
一、构成不规则变化的单词有10个: eg. good / well – better – best
ill / bad / badly – worse – worst many / much – more – most little – less – least far – farther（指路程更远） / further（指意义深远或进 一步） – farthest / furthest old—older（指年龄大小）/ elder（指家庭成员长幼）--oldest / eldest eg.1. I’m too tired. I can’t walk farther than you. 2. He went to America to do further study and get further information . 3. My elder brother is two years older than I.
A. good B. badly C. bad
4. He writes very ___B_.
A. careful B. carefully C. bad
5. I study very___A_.
A. hard B. hardly C. careful
6. The weather gets _A__
A. warm B. warmly C. coldly
7. Our country is becoming A___.
A. strong B. strongly C. richly
8. Is there __C__ in the newspaper ? A. something new B. new anything C. anything new
形容词: happy,friendly,careful,true,real,hard,e arly,quick,bad,strong,heavy
副词: happily,hard,early,carefully,truly, really,hardly,quickly,badly,strongly,heavily, Well 特殊: well 表示身体健康时是形容词.
3,动词+副词 He runs _q_uickly(quick, quickly). He studied _w_e. ll (good, well) He will listen to Tom_c_a. refull(ycareful, carefully)
一,②形容词和副词在句中的位置: 4,特殊的有3种情况:
happy,friendly,careful,happily,true, real,hard,early,carefully,truly,really,hardly,f ast,quick,quickly,good,well, bad,badly,strong, strongly, heavy,heavily
quick,quickly,good,well,bad,badly,strong,
Strongly,heavy,,heavily,
特殊:1,友好的,是形容词_fr_ie__n_d_ly__ 2,好的,是形容词_g_o_o__d好地,是副词_w_e_l_l 3,困难的,是形容词;_h_a_r_d______ 努力地,风猛烈地,是副词_h_a__rd_____ 几乎不_h_a_r_d_l_y_ 4,早的,早地,既是形容词又是副词e_a__rl_y 5,快的,快地,既是形容词又是副词_F_a_s_t
①feel, look, sound, smell, taste, 感觉, 看起来, 听起来, 闻起来, 尝起来 get,become,turn(变得)+形容词
1.I feel _A_.A.terrible B.terribly C. terriblely 2.He looks_A_.A.happy B. happily C. sadly 3.It tastes _C__ . A. badly B. well C. bad 4. Do you feel __B_ now ? Thanks , I’m Ok.
原级 比较级 最高级
cold
colder coldest
high
higher highest
tall
taller tallest
quiet
quieter quietest
2பைடு நூலகம்以e结尾的单词只在词尾加-r或-st 原级 比较级 最高级
fine finer
finest
late later
latest
nice nicer
He is feeling well now .
一,②形容词和副词在句中的位置:
1,be+形容词
I am_h_appy ( happy, happily). He is s_u_ccessful (successful, successfully). Lucy is k__ind (kind, kindly). 2,形容词+名词 I am a _h_a_ppy student. (happy, happily) He is a _su_ccessfmulan. (successful, successfully) Lucy is ak_i_nd doctor. (kind, kindly)
4. 他工作够仔细 He works_c_a_r_e_fu__ll_y_e_n_o_u_g_h.
5. 他上课不够认真 He i_s_n_’t__c_ar_e_f_u_l_e_n_o_u.gh in class 6. 这音乐听起来很美妙
T__h_e_m__u_s_ic__so_u__n_d_s_w_o_n__d_e_rf_u. l 7. Tom 看起来不开心
特殊的比较级和最高级 1,good/well ------ better -----the best 2,bad/badly/ill ---- worse -----the worst
3,many/much ----- more -----the most 4,little ------------- less ----- the least
形容词 、副词
1, ①如何区分形容词(的)和副词(地 -ly) happy-happily real-really true-truly
usual-usually bad-badly loud-loudly
lucky-luckily kind-kindly quick-quickly
polite-politely slow-slowly easy-easily
1. 你能给我一些吃的吗? Can you ____g_iv_e__m_e__a_n_y_th?ing to eat
2. 老师告诉我们一些有趣的事情 The teacher _to_l_d__u_s_s_o_m_e_t_h_i_n_g_i_n_t.eresting
3. 他够高可以摘到那个苹果 He is _t_a_ll_e_n_o_u_g_h__t_o pictkhe apple.
strong-strongly careful-carefully heavy-heavily successful-successfully terrible-terribly true-truly
happy,friendly,careful,happily,true,real,
hard,early,carefully,truly,really,hardly,fast,
3. Enough ( 足够) 放在名词前, 形容词,副词后面 eg : enough time / enough money old enough to / fast enough to
My sister is old enough to look afer herself. The teenagers aren’t serious enough to drive .
9. There is ___Awith my bike. It works well. A. nothing wrong B. wrong something C. something wrong
10. He speaks __B__ for me to understand. A. too slowly B. slowly enough C. enough slowly