Unit4 wildlife protection

Unit4 wildlife protection
1. reserve ______________
eg.【】1）The front row is reserved ____the family of the bride. A. of B. in C. to D. for
be reserved for…______________
Reserve your strength for the climb. 翻译：____________________________
2. apply _______________
eg. 【】1) Now I want to ______the position as you said just now. Could you please give me a brief ______your intention?
A. apply for; account of
B. react to; introduction about
C. reply for; description of
D. remind of; introduction about
【】 2) If you ___ yourself to the textbook, you will find the question is no more difficult.
A. apply
B. absorb
C. engage
D. appeal
apply oneself to ______________；be absorbed in ______________；
engage oneself in ______________；appeal to ______________
3. suggest vt. ______________
eg.【】1）His suggestion _____ to see the art exhibition interested everyone of us.
A. that we go
B. which we should go
C. that we would go
D. we should go
【】2）He came to my class every week, but his attitude ____ he was not really interested in this subject.
A. expressed
B. described
C. explained
D. suggested
4. contain vt. ______________
eg. 用contain，include，including，included 填空
1） This book ___ ten units, _____ two main revision. 2） This bottle____two glasses of beer.
3） The money I gave you____your sister’s. 4） Everyone had something to say, me ____.
5. affect vt. ______________
eg. 【】Much ____by the story of Cong Fei, I am also determined to be a volunteer worker.
A. affected
B. affecting
C. admired
D. effected
6. effect ______________
eg. 【】The first Chinese Passport Law makes a passport ___ for ten years with no extension.
A. available
B. valid
C. official
D. effective
available______________；valid______________；official______________；effective______________
have an effect(influence) on ______________ take effect ______________ come into effect ______________
7. attention_______ 短语_____________________
The young generation are often encouraged to pay more attention to state affairs.
翻译：________________________________________________________
8. species_______ eg. We should do our best to save endangered species. 翻译_____________________________
9. respond ______________
eg. I invited her to dinner but she did not respond.翻译：__________________________________________ He failed to respond to the medicine.翻译：__________________________________________
respond to______________
10.relief _______ eg. It was a great relief to find that my family was all safe. 翻译：________________________ relieve vt. ______________
eg. The route was designed to ________ traffic congestion.这条路是为缓解交通拥挤而开辟的。

relieve sb. of ______________
11.appreciate ______________ eg. We appreciate your helping us. 翻译：____________________________
12.inspect ______________ inspect ...for ... ______________
eg. Police were called out to keep at the airport, and ______________ the arriving planes.
警察们被紧急召集起来去守卫机场, 并对到达的飞机进行检查。

13.mercy ______________
eg. They were lost at the sea, ___________ the wind and weather. 他们在海上迷了路, 任凭风和天气的摆布。

at the mercy of ______________ have mercy on [upon] ______________
show mercy to sb. _____________ take sb. to mercy ______________ without mercy ______________ 14. endanger __________ adj. __________ n.危险__________ 短语：__________ adj__________
They __________ the peace of the world.
15. 关于in… / out of….的短语：______________ / ______________ ; ______________ / ______________;
______________ / ______________ ; ______________ / ______________ /
______________ / ______________.
16. burst______________ ______________ /______________：突然笑起来，大声笑了出来
______________ /______________：突然哭起来，大声哭了出来
17．看起来_________ 听起来_________ 闻起来_________ 尝起来_________ 摸起来_________ 等系动词后加形容词。

eg.【】The food on the plate smell ____. you can't eat it. A. delicious B. badly C. well D. bad
1.The gas ___________terrible, and we could hardly bear the __________.
2.Honey ________sweet. people like the __________of it very much.
3.The king never saw silk before. When he _________it, he at once liked the _________of it. 摸起来
4.They used to___________ 敲响the bell of the church tower to tell people that something important had happened. But people in the town still could not get used to the bell which kept____________.
5.The chimpanzee黑猩猩_______ _______ a man riding a bike.
6.the soft drink ___________orange juice. 7 . _________________________：这茶尝起来很好。

短语：
1. as a result ___________ eg. He didn't work hard, ______________ he failed his exam.
result in ______________ eg. Stress and tiredness often ______________ a lack of concentration.
翻译：________________________________________________________ result from ______________eg. Great dangers can ______________ misconceiving of the enemy's intentions.
错误地估计敌人的意图就会招致巨大的危险。

2. come into being
eg. A car __________ into being through a series of complex operations.汽车经过一连串的复杂作业程序而制成。

eg. 【】This was really a difficult question, but a little boy _____ a good answer.
A. came up to
B. came out
C. came up with
D. came round
come up to______________come out______________；come up with ______________；come round______________ 3. die______________ 1) die from ______________ 2) die of ______________
3) He is dying for something to eat. →be dying for sth [to do sth] ______________
4) The sound of the car died away in the distance. →die away ______________
5) His anger has died down a bit. 他的怒气已消了一点。

→die down ______________
6) As he grew older, his relatives all died off. →die off ______________
7) Many old customs are dying out. 许多旧习俗正在消失。

→die out ______________
eg.【】1）The noise of the car ____in the distance. A. died down B. died out C. died off D. died away 【】2）No one has come up with a convincing explanation of why dinosaurs_____.
A. died out
B. died of
C. died for
D. died hard
4. get dressed ______________ eg. Hurry up and get dressed! 翻译：____________________________
5. protect…….from ______________ keep…from ______________ prevent …from______________
eg. He raised his arm to ___________ his child ____________ hurt.
6. do harm to ___________ eg. If you ___________ me I shall not look over you. 如你对我使坏, 我可不饶恕你。

反义：do good to______________
eg. Exercise will do good to your health. 翻译：________________________________________。