北京市昌平临川育人校2023-2024学年毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案

北京市昌平临川育人校2023-2024学年毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Norman Bethune was a great man _____ gave his life to help the Chinese people.
A．which B．who C．whose D．what
2、The self-diving plane proves to be useful in many ways.___smart invention it is!
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
3、I’m afraid to take a _______ / pleɪn / to travel, so I often go by train.
A．plan B．place C．plane D．pant
4、In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper Harry Potter an interesting book? A．whether; are B．how; is C．that; was D．if; was
5、-- Have you finished your homework yet?
-- No, not yet. I think it’ll take me __________ half an hour.
A．another B．other C．others D．the other
6、—Dad，could you tell me next Sunday?
—Nothing special.
A．what you did B．what are you going to do
C．what did you do D．what you are going to do
7、You ________ your work in such a hurry. You can have a rest.
A．needn't to finish B．don't need to finish
C．need finish D．don't need finish
8、—________?
—It’ s making an awful noise.
A．How do you like the machine B．What’ s wrong with the machine
C．Why do you turn on the machine
9、Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.
A．what B．which C．who D．whom
10、—I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning.
—It doesn’t matter. Don’t forget ________ it here this afternoon.
A．left; to take B．forgot; bringing
C．left; to bring D．forgot; to bring
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

It was a cold snowy morning after the winter vacation. And it was my first 1 at my new school. I was walking alone slowly and 2 about lots of things. It was early and there weren’t many people on the road. Suddenly a girl who was 3 a bike on ice fell down. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. 4 thinking, I went over and helped her. She said “ 5 ” with a smile and then rode away. Her words warmed me a lot.
Finally, I got to school. The teacher led me to the 6 and introduced me to the class. Then he asked me to sit down beside a girl. I felt so 7 that I didn’t dare to look at her. Soon the fi rst class, 8 , started. Their textbooks were different from those in my old school. As I was wondering 9 to do, an English book appeared in front of me. “Let’s share,” the girl beside me said, “Hi, I’m Carrie.” I10 It was the girl I helped this morning. Later on, we became good friends.
From that I learned: to help others is actually to help ourselves!
1．A．day B．week C．term D．month
2．A．dreaming B．caring C．talking D．worrying
3．A．flying B．riding C．driving D．running
4．A．Before B．After C．Without D．From
5．A．Hello B．Pardon C．Sorry D．Thanks
6．A．classroom B．playground C．library D．office
7．A．happy B．nervous C．calm D．serious
8．A．physics B．English C．geography D．chess
9．A．what B．how C．when D．where
10．A．looked out B．looked down C．looked up D．looked into
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、The first thing people notice about other people is the way they look. If you look clean, people 1．(feel) as if you are
a hard-working person. A nice look shows that you value 2．(you). A nice look doesn’t mean you have to spend a lot of money 3．clothes or accessories(配饰). Someone can look uncomfortable in 4．expensive suit if they don’t brush their hair or clean their clothes. Someone else can seem to be good-looking in an old shirt and pants that has been cleaned. Besides, it’s also important 5．(consider) if your look is suitable for the situation. Y ou may look lovely in your party clothes or feel 6．(confidence) in your business suit, 7．these would look out of style in a more casual(随便的) situation such as at a picnic or at the movies. It’s important to be comfortable in 8．you’re wearing, but you also need to fit in with what other people will be wearing. Wear suits for 9．you and the situation best: jeans and T-shirts are fine for
friends and 10．(movie); a nice shirt and pants are more suitable for work.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、A
Several months ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our five-year-old twin daughters. As we went back and forth about what to do next, our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. “We want to go to the butterfly museum,” said Emily and Hanna.
As soon as we walked into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. They all flapped their colorful wings.
My girls were jumping up and down, and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.
I turned to our museum tour guide because I was curious (好奇的), and asked, “How long do butterflies live?”
She said: “About ten days.”
“What can butterflies do in ten days?” I asked.
The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, “They make the world a more beautiful place.”
“Wow,” I said, “I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you.”
After we said goodbye, I couldn’t stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. When we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a difference.
Appreciate (欣赏) the impact you can have on your family, friends, co-workers and neighbors. Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world more beautiful for everyone.
1．There are ________ people in the writer’s family.
A．5 B．4 C．3 D．2
2．Where did the family finally decide to go?
A．To a butterfly museum. B．To another island.
C．To visit friends at the museum. D．Back to their home.
3．How long does a butterfly live on average?
A．A few weeks. B．A month. C．About ten days. D．One day.
4．What did the guide think of butterflies?
A．She thought butterflies could do nothing for the world.
B．She was surprised to know the long lives of butterflies.
C．She felt sorry for the butterflies that live such a short life.
D．She really appreciated what the butterflies do for the world.
5．From the story, the writer tries to ________.
A．advise people to visit the butterfly museum
B．introduce us something surprising about life
C．encourage people to make a difference in the world
D．tell us about a wonderful experience with her family
B
14、The American type of football was developed in the 19th century from soccer and rugby（橄榄球）football and it is one of the most popular sports in the world. The beginning of football may have been a game played by the ancient Greeks. In this game, there was no limit（限制）to the number of players.
The football field of today is 120 yards long and about 53 yards wide. White lines are painted in the field to mark off the distance to the end area. The game is divided into four parts, each fifteen minutes long. The first two parts are known as the first half. There is a rest period （时间）between the two halves. It usually lasts about fifteen minutes.
Each team has eleven players. Players are required to wear protective equipment（设备）to help keep the body safe during the game. Hard hats are worn to protect the head and the face. Pads（防护垫）are worn to protect the shoulders, arms and legs.
The football is made of leather and is brown in colour. It is shaped much like an oval（椭圆形）and has white rings near each end of the football. These rings help the players see the ball when it is thrown or someone is running with it.
The most famous football game of the year is the Super Bowl. It is televised around the world and is watched by millions of people each year.
1．The football field often covers an area of about _____ square（平方）yards.
A．120 B．53 C．6,360 D．63.6
2．A football game from the very beginning to the end lasts about _____.
A．two quarters B．three quarters
C．an hour D．an hour and a quarter
3．Why do players need protective equipment during the game?
A．To keep their uniforms clean. B．To keep the body safe.
C．To see the ball. D．To make them look smart.
4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．There was no limit to the number of players in the first football game.
B．The American football game is played by 22 players in each team now.
C．The American football is brown in colour and oval in shape.
D．The Super Bowl is very popular among people around the world.
5．What is the purpose of writing the passage?
A．To encourage us to learn a new kind of sport.
B．To give us some advice on how to win a game.
C．To recommend some protective equipment for a sport to us.
D．To tell us about a kind of sport.
C
15、Long long ago people made fires（火）from lightning（闪电）. But they had to keep the fires burning（燃烧）, for they couldn't start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stones（石头）together could make a spark（火花）. The spark could fire dry leaves（树叶）. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing（摩擦）. They made a hole on a big piece of wood（木头）and put a smaller stick（树枝）into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.
As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat（热）from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.
About two centuries（世纪）ago，people began to make matches（火柴）. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric（屯子的）fire starter. Of course, an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches, but it is convenient.
1．A spark can ______.
A．fire any leaves B．burn anything
C．burn dry leaves D．keep fires burning
2．We can also get a fire by ______.
A．making a hole on a big piece of wood
B．putting a smaller stick into the hole
C．turning the stick hard for a while
D．all the above together
3．Matches have been used ______.
A．for about two thousand years
B．for about two hundred years
C．since people began to use fire for cooking
D．since people used the heat from the sun
4．From this passage we know ______.
A．an electric fire starter is widely used
B．people haven't used matches since they had electric fire starters
C．today there are only two ways to make fires
D．some forest fires happen from lightning
5．Choose the right order of the ways to make fires people got to know.
a. with a match
b. from the sun
c. from lightning
d. by rubbing
e. with an electric fire starter
A．a, b, c, d, e B．b, c, a, e, d
C．c, d, b, a ,e D．d, a, c, b, e
D
16、Everyone has probably seen a movie or two about robots going against man. As a kid it was interesting, but not a reality (现实). But today, when we look at how far scientists have come, it’s not just a funny thought but a real possibility.
Honda has already created a robot with eyes, legs, arms and hands and it can act just like a person. There is no end to what a robot could do in the future. Just think what we can do in twenty to thirty years. We’re dealing with almost completely new types of human-like robots that could be cleverer than us. Can we continue to use these robots in a way that they serve us, or will they become so wise that they will want independence (独立)?
I am really not sure just how far scientists are going to perfect robots. But once this type of robot is made, they will be able to think, make decisions, sense the movement of others and decide what it wants to do.
A new invention has led to the introduction of a female robot, which was introduced at an entertainment show in Vegas. The robot called Roxy sells for between seven and ten thousand dollars. It is built to accompany (陪伴) females. This female robot companion (伴侣) is called true companion and you can find such robots on the Internet. Robots used to have limited uses, but now they are almost in every field. This has opened the door to many dangerous possibilities in the future.
1．Why does the writer mention movies about robots?
A．To prove robots can go against man.
B．To lead to the topic of the passage.
C．To show that robots are liked by film makers.
D．To show that people are interested in robots.
2．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 suggest?
A．There is an end to the development of robots.
B．Robots will look exactly like human beings soon.
C．Robots may be able to do anything in the future.
D．Human beings do n’t know what kind of robot they want.
3．According to the writer, a perfect robot ____________.
A．will surely go against human beings B．will always serve human beings
C．is still not as clever as human beings D．can think as human beings do
4．It is implied (暗示) in the passage that the writer worries that __________.
A．Robots have limited uses B．robots may be hard to control
C．robots may be harmful in the future D．human beings cannot create a perfect robot
E
17、A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. How do you know in which country people like fast food best?
The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French are the leas t interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year. The survey of thirteen countries shows 45﹪of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44﹪of Americans and 37﹪of Canadians say the same. The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine, don’t like fast food. 81﹪of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75﹪of the Japanese.
How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn’t matter whether you like western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.
1．From the survey we know _______ like fast food best.
A．the Chinese B．the French C．the English
2．The survey shows _______ of Americans like fast food.
A．37﹪B．44﹪C．75 ﹪
3．According to the survey, some can’t give up fast food because.
A．it’s cheap B．it’s healthy C．it’s delicious
4．The underlined word “cuisine” in the passage means _______.
A．food B．house C．water
5．The survey is about _______.
A．western countries B．fast food C．restaurants in the world
F
18、
Spanish Dancing
Spanish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful
dance from Spain.
Place：John Smith’s
Date：July 1－31 Price：￥60
Time：7:30pm－9:30pm Tel：301－2768
Live Pop Music
Enjoy the music from Jay Chou（周杰伦）,the famous pop singer.
Place：The music hall
Date：July20－22
Price－￥200－￥250
Time：8:00pm－10:00pm
Shows_Daqian Museum
Daqian Museum has over 1,000 pieces on display here.
Come and see the whole of Chinese history!
Place：Daqian Museum
Date：July1_August 31
Price：￥50(half for students)
Time：Monday to Friday：8:30am－5:30pm
Weekends：9:00am－8:00pmTel:271－1399
1．If you want to learn dancing, you can call .
A．271－1399 B．488－6888 C．231－2899 D．301－2768
2．Y ou can enjoy Jay Chou’s music at in the music hall.
A．9:00 pm on July 23 B．8:00 pm on July 20
C．7:30 pm every day D．9:30 pm on July 1
3．You can learn at John Smith’s.
A．American Jazz B．pop songs
C．the whole of Chinese history D．Spanish dancing
4．There is a big show on history at .
A．Daqian Museum B．the music hall C．John Smith’s D．the meeting hall
5．If Mr. Zhong wants to go to the museum with his wife and ten-year-old daughter, how much should he pay for it? A．￥70. B．￥100 C．￥125 D．￥200
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
为了配合“足球进校园”活动，你们班开展了一次主题班会。

请你以足球迷的身份，根据下列表格中的要点提示，用英语向同学们介绍足球这项运动并谈谈自己的梦想。

注意：1. 词数90左右。

短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
1.短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
2.短文中不得真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

参考词汇：梅西Messi
Dear classmates,
I’m very excited to hear that China will build 20,000 football-themed schools by 2020. Thank you for your attention.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、B
3、C
4、D
5、A
6、D
7、B
8、B
9、B
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．A
2．D
3．B
4．C
5．D
6．A
7．B
8．B
9．A
10．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．will feel
2．yourself
3．on
4．an
5．to consider 6．confident 7．But 8．whatever/ what 9．both 10．movies
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．D
5．C
14、1．C
2．D
3．B
4．B
5．D
15、1．C
2．D
3．B
4．A
5．C
16、1．B
2．C
3．D
4．C
17、1．C
2．B
3．C
4．A
5．B
18、1．D
2．B
3．D
4．A
5．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear classmates，
I’m very excited to hear that China will build 20，000 football-themed schools by 1．
Football has a very long history．It is liked by people all over the world．The World Cup takes place every four years．Playing football has lots of advantages．First，both boys and girls can take part in it．Second，it helps develop team spirit．What’s more，playing football is good for our health．
I’m a football fan．Messi is my hero．He has a gift for playing football．My dream is to become a famous football player like Messi．I hope China will hold the World Cup some day．
Thank you for your attention．。