初一英语定语从句填空超级高级练习题40题答案解析版

初一英语定语从句填空超级高级练习题40题答案解析版
1. The boy ____ is playing football is my classmate.
A. who
B. which
C. that
D. A and C
答案解析：D。

本题考查定语从句的关系代词。

先行词“the boy”是人，关系代词在从句中作主语，who 和that 都可以用来指人，在作主语时可以互换，which 只能指物，所以A、C 选项都正确，应选D。

2. The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.
A. which
B. who
C. that
D. A and C
答案解析：D。

先行词“the book”是物，关系代词在从句中作宾语，which 和that 都可以指物，在作宾语时可以互换，who 指人，所以
A、C 选项都正确，应选D。

3. The girl ____ has long hair is my sister.
A. who
B. which
C. that
D. A and C
答案解析：D。

先行词“the girl”是人，关系代词在从句中作主语，who 和that 都可以用来指人，在作主语时可以互换，which 指物，所以A、C 选项都正确，应选D。

4. The house ____ we live in is very big.
A. which
B. who
C. that
D. A and C
答案解析：D。

先行词“the house”是物，关系代词在从句中作宾语，which 和that 都可以指物，在作宾语时可以互换，who 指人，所以A、C 选项都正确，应选D。

5. The man ____ is talking to my father is a teacher.
A. who
B. which
C. that
D. A and C
答案解析：D。

先行词“the man”是人，关系代词在从句中作主语，who 和that 都可以用来指人，在作主语时可以互换，which 指物，所以A、C 选项都正确，应选D。

6. The dress ____ she is wearing is very beautiful.
A. which
B. who
C. that
D. A and C
答案解析：D。

先行词“the dress”是物，关系代词在从句中作宾语，which 和that 都可以指物，在作宾语时可以互换，who 指人，所以
A、C 选项都正确，应选D。

7. The dog ____ is running after the cat is very cute.
A. which
B. who
C. that
D. A and C
答案解析：D。

先行词“the dog”是物，关系代词在从句中作主语，which 和that 都可以指物，在作主语时可以互换，who 指人，所以
A、C 选项都正确，应选D。

8. The pen ____ I use to write is blue.
A. which
B. who
C. that
D. A and C
答案解析：D。

先行词“the pen”是物，关系代词在从句中作宾语，which 和that 都可以指物，在作宾语时可以互换，who 指人，所以A、C 选项都正确，应选D。

9. The tree ____ is in front of our house is very tall.
A. which
B. who
C. that
D. A and C
答案解析：D。

先行词“the tree”是物，关系代词在从句中作主语，which 和that 都可以指物，在作主语时可以互换，who 指人，所以
A、C 选项都正确，应选D。

10. The woman ____ is singing is my teacher.
A. who
B. which
C. that
D. A and C
答案解析：D。

先行词“the woman”是人，关系代词在从句中作主语，who 和that 都可以用来指人，在作主语时可以互换，which 指物，所以A、C 选项都正确，应选D。

11. I'll never forget the day ______ I met my best friend.
A. when
B. where
C. why
答案：A
解析：先行词是the day，在定语从句中作时间状语，所以用关系
副词when。

B 选项where 用于先行词是地点的情况，C 选项why 用于先行词是原因的情况，均不符合。

12. This is the park ______ we often play football.
A. when
B. where
C. why
答案：B
解析：先行词是the park，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where。

A 选项when 用于先行词是时间的情况，C 选项why 用于先行词是原因的情况，均不符合。

13. Do you know the reason ______ she was late?
A. when
B. where
C. why
答案：C
解析：先行词是the reason，在定语从句中作原因状语，所以用关系副词why。

A 选项when 用于先行词是时间的情况，B 选项where 用于先行词是地点的情况，均不符合。

14. The summer vacation ______ we had a wonderful trip is unforgettable.
A. when
B. where
答案：A
解析：先行词是The summer vacation，在定语从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when。

B 选项where 用于先行词是地点的情况，C 选项why 用于先行词是原因的情况，均不符合。

15. That is the school ______ I studied three years ago.
A. when
B. where
C. why
答案：B
解析：先行词是the school，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where。

A 选项when 用于先行词是时间的情况，C 选项why 用于先行词是原因的情况，均不符合。

16. I still remember the place ______ we had a picnic last week.
A. when
B. where
C. why
答案：B
解析：先行词是the place，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where。

A 选项when 用于先行词是时间的情况，C 选项why 用于先行词是原因的情况，均不符合。

17. The time ______ we spent together was very happy.
B. where
C. that
答案：C
解析：先行词是The time，在定语从句中作spent 的宾语，所以用关系代词that 或which，A 选项when 用于先行词是时间且在从句中作状语的情况，B 选项where 用于先行词是地点且在从句中作状语的情况，均不符合。

18. The reason ______ he gave me was not true.
A. when
B. where
C. that
答案：C
解析：先行词是The reason，在定语从句中作gave 的宾语，所以用关系代词that 或which，A 选项when 用于先行词是时间且在从句中作状语的情况，B 选项where 用于先行词是地点且在从句中作状语的情况，均不符合。

19. This is the village ______ my father was born.
A. when
B. where
C. why
答案：B
解析：先行词是the village，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where。

A 选项when 用于先行词是时间的情况，C 选项why 用于先行词是原因的情况，均不符合。

20. I don't know the time ______ the train leaves.
A. when
B. where
C. why
答案：A
解析：先行词是the time，在定语从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when。

B 选项where 用于先行词是地点的情况，C 选项why 用于先行词是原因的情况，均不符合。

21. This is the house ______ I lived in last year.
A. which
B. where
C. that
D. who
答案：A
解析：先行词是house，在从句中作宾语，所以用关系代词which 或that。

由于先行词被the 修饰，所以用that 更好。

22. The man ______ is talking to our teacher is my father.
A. which
B. who
D. whom
答案：B
解析：先行词是man，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who。

23. I have a friend ______ likes music very much.
A. which
B. who
C. whose
D. whom
答案：B
解析：先行词是friend，在从句中作主语，用关系代词who。

24. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.
A. which
B. where
C. that
D. when
答案：A
解析：先行词是book，在从句中作宾语，可用which 或that。

25. This is the city ______ I was born.
A. which
B. where
C. that
答案：B
解析：先行词是city，在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where。

26. The girl ______ hair is long is my sister.
A. which
B. whose
C. who
D. whom
答案：B
解析：先行词是girl，“whose + 名词”在从句中作定语，表示“……的”。

27. He is the boy ______ I met yesterday.
A. which
B. who
C. whose
D. whom
答案：D
解析：先行词是boy，在从句中作宾语，用关系代词whom。

28. The movie ______ we saw last night was wonderful.
A. which
B. where
C. that
答案：A
解析：先行词是movie，在从句中作宾语，可用which 或that。

29. My father works in a factory ______ makes cars.
A. which
B. where
C. that
D. who
答案：A
解析：先行词是factory，在从句中作主语，用关系代词which 或that。

30. The woman ______ is wearing a red dress is my teacher.
A. which
B. who
C. whose
D. whom
答案：B
解析：先行词是woman，在从句中作主语，用关系代词who。

31. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.
A. which
B. who
C. whose
答案：A
解析：先行词是“book”，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用“which”。

32. The man ______ is talking to our teacher is my father.
A. which
B. who
C. whose
D. where
答案：B
解析：先行词是“man”，指人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用“who”。

33. This is the room ______ I lived in last year.
A. which
B. where
C. whose
D. when
答案：A
解析：先行词是“room”，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用“which”。

34. The girl ______ eyes are big is my sister.
A. which
B. whose
C. who
答案：B
解析：先行词是“girl”，“eyes”与“girl”存在所属关系，所以用“whose”。

35. I still remember the day ______ I first came to this school.
A. which
B. when
C. whose
D. where
答案：B
解析：先行词是“day”，在定语从句中作时间状语，所以用“when”。

36. The place ______ we visited last week is very beautiful.
A. which
B. where
C. whose
D. when
答案：A
解析：先行词是“place”，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用“which”。

37. The reason ______ he was late is that he got up late.
A. which
B. why
C. whose
答案：B
解析：先行词是“reason”，在定语从句中作原因状语，所以用“why”。

38. The doctor ______ I spoke to just now is very kind.
A. which
B. whom
C. whose
D. where
答案：B
解析：先行词是“doctor”，在定语从句中作宾语，且先行词是人，所以用“whom”。

39. This is the school ______ my father worked 20 years ago.
A. which
B. where
C. whose
D. when
答案：B
解析：先行词是“school”，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用“where”。

40. The woman ______ you saw in the street is my aunt.
A. which
B. whom
D. where
答案：B
解析：先行词是“woman”，在定语从句中作宾语，且先行词是人，所以用“whom”。