初中毕业升学考试(江苏镇江卷)英语(解析版)(初三)中考真卷.doc

合集下载
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

初中毕业升学考试(江苏镇江卷)英语(解析版)(初三)中考真卷
姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________
一、xx 题 (每空xx 分,共xx 分) 【题文】 It’s fantastic to work as volunteer for the Special Olympics World Games.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. 不填
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:作为特奥会的一名志愿者工作是非常了不起的。

不定冠词表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个,经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时,用不定冠词起介绍作用,表示一个。

如果单词以元音音素开头,用an ,以辅音音素开头用a. 根据该句句意可知表示‘一个’的意思,以辅音音素开头,故选A 。

考点:考查冠词的用法。

【题文】After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me .
A. she
B. hers
C. her
D. herself
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:在和我班里的新同学愉快地聊天后,我把我的QQ 号码给了她,她把她的给了我。

A. she 她,主格;B. hers 她的,名词性物主代词;C. her 她的,形容词性物主代词;
D. herself 她自己,根据该句缺少直接宾语,所以用名词性物主代词代替,故选B 。

考点:考查代词的用法。

【题文】Leonardo has acted in 36 films. He finally won the Oscar for Best
Actor February 28, 2016.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. to
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:Leonardo 曾经在36部电影中出演。

他最终在2016年2月28日获得了奥斯卡最佳演员奖at 主要和表示时间点的词连用;in 主要和表示一段时间的词连用;on 主要和星期,具体的一天,具体一天的上下午晚上,有天气修饰的时间连用。

根据该处是具体的一天,故选C 。

考点:考查介词的用法。

【题文】Some people buy stamps not for sending letters now. They________them as their hobby.
A. sell
B. design
C. receive
D. collect
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:现在一些人买邮票不是为了发信。

他们作为爱好收集邮票。

A. sell卖;B. design设计;C. receive收到;D. collect收集。

结合句意,可知是集邮,故选D。

考点:考查动词辨析。

【题文】-- Do you know the famous basketball player Kobe has said goodbye to the NBA?
--Yes. I’m afraid I will see him on screen.
A. sometimes
B. often
C. always
D. seldom
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--你知道著名篮球运动员科比已经告别NBA了吗?--是的,恐怕我在屏幕上将很少再看到他。

A. sometimes有时;B. often经常;C. always总是; D. seldom很少,不常,否定意义。

根据上下句的意思,可知是否定含义,故选D。

考点:考查副词的用法。

【题文】--Could you go to the bookshop with me? I want to buy The Grass House by Cao Wenxuan. --Sorry, I . I’ve promised Mum to go home right after school.
A. can’t
B. couldn’t
C. needn’t
D. mustn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--你能和我去书店吗?我想买一本高文轩写的《草房子》。

--对不起,我不能去。

我答应我妈妈放学后直接回家了。

在问句中的could表示委婉语气,不是过去式,所以回答时用can’t,不能; need’t 不需要;mustn’t一定不要,千万别。

结合句意,故选A。

考点:考查情态动词的用法。

【题文】Our country encourages more students football.Now many football clubs have been set up in schools.
A. play
B. playing
C. to play
D. will play
【答案】C
【解析】试题分析:句意:我们的国家现在鼓励更多的学生踢足球。

现在许多足球俱乐部已经在学校成立。

encourage sb to do sth,鼓励某人做某事,动词不定式宾语。

A. play 动词原形;B. playing动词的现在分词;C. to play动词不定式;D. will play将来时。

结合句意及结构,故选C。

考点:考查动词不定式的用法。

【题文】 --The world top player South Korean Lee lost the game against the computer program Alphago. ---_________surprising news!
A. What a
B. What
C. How
D. How a
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--韩国顶级选手Lee在和电脑程序Alphago对决中输了比赛。

--多么令人吃惊的消息!根据标点可知考查的是感叹句。

本句的中心词是news,它是一个不可数名词,surprising是一个形容词,在这里修饰news,根据感叹名词的感叹句的结构:what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!故选B。

考点:考查感叹句的用法。

【题文】--Have you been to Suning Plaza(苏宁购物中心) in our city?
--No. Although it for more than a week, I’m far too busy to go there.
A. has started
B. has been on
C. has been open
D. has opened
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--你曾经去过我们市的苏宁购物中心吗?--没有。

尽管它开业有一周多了,但是我太忙而没有时间去那里。

和一段时间连用,动作要用延续性的或者用延续性的状态词。

open,start都是瞬间动词。

be on表示工作着,开着;be open表示开着的,营业中的;这两个词都是延续性状态,结合句意,故选C。

考点:考查现在完成时。

【题文】 Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.
A. was sent
B. were sent
C. have sent
D. sent
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:去年,五名语文老师被派往英国的一所学校达四周的时间用中国式的方法教英国的学生。

根据主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态be done,故排除CD。

根据主语是复数,所以系动词用were,故选B。

考点:考查动词的时态及被动语态的用法。

【题文】 --Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books?
---My parents only allow me to read paper books. They my eyes.
A. talk about
B. hear about
C. learn about
D. worry about
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--你想读那本书,纸质的书还是电子书?--我的父母仅仅允许我读纸质的书籍。

他们担心我的眼睛。

A. talk about 谈论;B. hear about听说;C. learn about了解;D. worry about担心。

结合句意,故选D。

考点:考查动词短语辨析。

【题文】---In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey are said to be
smart.
---Yes. They are always full of energy, so I think they are also_________;
A. honest
B. generous
C. lively
D. modest
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--在中国文化中,出生在猴年的孩子据说是聪明的。

--是的,他们总是充满活力,所以我认为他们也是活泼的。

A. honest 诚实的;B. generous 豁达的;C. lively热闹的,活泼的;D. modest 谦逊的。

结合上句句意,故选C。

考点:考查形容词辨析。

【题文】The engineers a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday
morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.
A. were fixing
B. fixed
C. have fixed
D. are fixing
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:这位工程师昨天整个上午一直在我们的教室里安装新电脑,所以我们在学校的大厅里上的课。

A. were fixing过去进行时;B. fixed 一般过去时;C. have fixed现在完成时;D. are fixing 现在进行时。

根据时间the whole yesterday morning可知用过去进行时,故选A。

考点:考查动词的时态。

【题文】--It’s so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.
--Sorry. I couldn’t remember .
A. when I learnt the word
B. if I have learnt the word
C. where should I put the silent “t”
D. in which class did you teach the word
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:你是那么的粗心又一次犯了拼写错误。

--对不起,我没能记住什么时间学过这个单词。

宾语从句要用陈述句语序。

C. where should I put the silent “t”语序错误;D. in which class did you teach the word语序错误。

A. when I learnt the word什么时间学的这个单词;B. if I have learnt the word是否学过这个单词。

根据上句句意,故选A。

考点:考查宾语从句的用法。

【题文】---I’m going to Disneyland in Shanghai next month.
--­­­­­­_____________. There are many wonderful things to see and to do there.
A. That’s all right
B. Have a good time
C. Good luck
D. I hope so
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--下个月我打算去上海的迪斯尼乐园。

---祝你玩得愉快。

在那里有许多可看可做的精彩事情。

A. That’s all right 没关系,回答感谢或者致歉的用语;B. Have a good time祝你玩得愉快,在其他人要游玩时的祝福语;C. Good luck祝你好运,在参加比赛考试之类的事情时的祝福语;D. I hope so我希望如此。

结合句意,故选B。

考点:考查交际用语。

【题文】完形填空
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

Dear children,
How time flies! As your teacher, I’d like to talk about “behaving like a grown-up”with you before you leave school.
During our lives, we need the strength of other people to achieve our
goals. of us can make it on our own.
In an world, we would all have thoughtful, helpful people to guide us in life. Imagine having a who is devoted to keeping you healthy. Or imagine having a boss who wants you to enjoy your job and make progress in your . But many of us have difficulty dealing with (打交道) grown-ups who seem in their changeable moods. If we have immature(不成熟的) adults trustworthy adults around us, we will certainly get into real trouble.
What’s more, if we are always that we’re right all the time, while others are wrong, then we are like those immature adults. Our own personalities could be the .
A mature adult is someone who makes problems better, not worse. When this type of people face a bad , they try to find ways to be calm and in control. They keep practicing solving problems they become members of mature adults.
Maybe you’re now too young to behave like a mature adult. When you run across a problem, try to stay calm and think more before taking actions, then you’re really on the way to be a grown-up.
Yours
faithfully,
Vivien
【小题1】A. None B. Most C. Any D. Many
【小题2】A. ancient B. ideal C. unknown D. equal
【小题3】A. director B. teacher C. policeman D. doctor
【小题4】A.dream B. career C.study D.habit
【小题5】Atrapped B. surprised C. bored D. frightened
【小题6】A. in front of B. as well as C. instead of D. along with
【小题7】A. reporting B. guessing C. thinking D. discussing 【小题8】A. problem B. project C. purpose D. power
【小题9】A. production B. suggestion C. instruction D. situation
【小题10】A. unless B. as C. until D. when 【答案】
【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】A
【小题6】C
【小题7】C
【小题8】A
【小题9】D
【小题10】C
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了一位老师写给即将毕业的学生的一封信。

信中老师告诉学生什么样子的人
是成熟的成年人,希望学生在遇到困难时能保持冷静,多思考,逐步成为成熟的成年人。

【小题1】A考查代词及语境的理解。

A. None 没有人,都不;B. Most大部分;C. Any任何一个;D. Many 许多。

根据上文‘我们需要其他人的力量实现我们的目标’可知我们没有人能靠自己取得成功。

故选A。

【小题2】B考查形容词及语境的理解。

A. ancient 古代的;B. ideal 理想的,典范;C. unknown不出名的;D. equal平等的。

在理想世界中,我们将都有难忘的,乐于助人的人在生活中引导我们。

结合句意,故选B。

【小题3】D考查名词及语境的理解。

A. director 主任,导演;B. teacher 老师;C. policeman警察;
D. doctor医生。

想象有一个致力于使你健康的医生。

根据句意,故选D。

【小题4】B考查名词及语境的理解。

A.dream梦想; B. career事业; C.study学习; D.habit习惯。

句意:想象一下你有一个使你享受你的工作并且能使你在事业上取得进步的老板。

根据make progress in your可知,这里指的是事业上的进步,故选B。

【小题5】A考查形容词及语境的理解。

A.trapped陷入困境的;B. surprised 感到吃惊的;C. bored 无聊的;D. frightened害怕的。

但是我们中许多人在和似乎陷于多变情绪中的成年人打交道时有困难。

结合句意,故填A。

【小题6】C考查介词及语境的理解。

A. in front of在……前面;B. as well as也;不但,而且;C. instead of代替;D. along with和……一起。

如果在我们周围有不成熟的成年人而不是可信赖的成年人,我们当然将陷入真正的困境中。

结合句意,故选C。

【小题7】C考查动词及语境的理解。

A. reporting 报道; B. guessing 猜测; C. thinking 认为;D. discussing讨论。

另外,如果我们总是认为我们一直是正确的,而其他的人是错误的,那么我们就像那些不成熟的成年人一样。

结合句意,故选C。

【小题8】A考查名词及语境的理解。

A. problem问题;B. project 项目;C. purpose 目标;D. power
权力。

根据上文可知句意:我们自己的人格可能就是问题所在。

根据句意,故选A。

【小题9】D考查名词及语境的理解。

A. production产品;B. suggestion 建议;C. instruction用法说明;D. situation情景,情况。

当这一类型的人面对不好的情况时,他们设法找到冷静和可控的方式。

根据句意,故选D。

【小题10】C考查连词及语境的理解。

A. unless 除非;B. as 因为;C. until 直到;D. when当。

他们一直在锻炼解决问题直到他们成为成熟成年人中的成员。

结合句意,故选C。

考点:日常生活类短文。

【题文】Several days ago,,1 went to my aunt’s home and saw my cousin who is studying English linguistics in a university. He showed me his learning materials.H ere are two pages of t Now I know at some point in history, the meanings of some common words that we see every day meant something much different. The English language is developing all the time.
Nice
Generally speaking, the word “nice” is quite an expression of praise. However, back in the late 12th century, if someone said you were “nice”, it was far from saying good words about you. Very long ago, “nice” was used to mean “foolish” and “stupid”. That sounds more like the kind of words that would start a fight, not put a smile on someone’s face. Later on in the 13th century, ‘nice” came to mean “shy and nervous”. During the 14th century, it even meant “being careful”. But finally in the 18th century, it changed to the kinder meaning we know today, and ever since then, people have been using it in a lovable way.
Sad
All of us get sad from time to time. It’s a usual part of life. A loved one passes away. We expect too much progress in an exam. Or the store is out of our favourite drink. These are all things that can make us sad.
However, once upon a time, “sad” had a very different meaning. Back in the 14th century, it was the perfect word if you had eaten too much food at dinner.
Through the years, the meaning of “sad” changed to “heavy” and then “tired”. Interestingly, when “sad” took on its present meaning, it was actually used instead of “unrot”, an old English word that was the opposite of “rot” that meant “cheerful” or “glad”.
【小题1】When did “nice” come to mean “shy and nervous”?
A. In the late 12th century.
B. In the 13th century.
C. During the 14th century.
D. In the 18th century.
【小题2】The underlined word “these” refers to指代) the following except that________.
A. a loved one passes away
B. we expect too much progress in an exam
C. the store is out of our favourite drink
D. we have eaten too much food at dinner
【小题3】 The purpose of the passage is to tell us .
A. the meanings of all words are different at some point in history
B. my cousin learns English well because of his learning materials
C. we should know about all the different meanings of words in history
D. the meanings of some words are changing because language is developing
【答案】
【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】D
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了作者在看望在大学学习英语语言的表哥时,表哥让他读了一些学习资料。

他从中学习到我们现在日常常用的普通单词在历史上有非常不同的意思,英语语言一直在发展变化。

【小题1】B 细节理解题。

根据nice页中描述,可知是在十三世纪nice逐渐意味‘害羞和紧张’故选B。

【小题2】D细节理解题。

根据短文可知these指代上文提到的内容,而we have eaten too much food at dinner是十四世纪表达的意思,故选D。

【小题3】D 细节理解题。

根据短文主要介绍了sad和nice意思随着语言的发展不断变化。

故选D。

考点:文化类短文阅读。

【题文】
In summer, it’s common on the street to see many Chinese women holding parasols1 to protect themselves from the sun. But when Amy, an exchange student in Beijing from the US, first saw this, she found it strange, even impossible to understand. She wrote on her blog, “Unlike Chinese women, American women like to put on their tank tops and sunglasses during summer. If you walk around an American college campus2, you will probably see girls out on the grassy fields reading, but they really hope to get a head start on their summer tan3. “
This may be caused by the different standards of beauty between the US and China. Many Americans don’t want white skin. They would rather be tanned3. Amy also wrote, “Having darker skin is so popular that many women and men will pay for fake4 tans so that they can keep their sun-kissed appearance during the winter months, too. “
Why do they like tanned skin? Michelle Louis reported in her research, “The process of tanning can help make people’s skin smooth and hide marks. “ She further explained, “Tans make people’s skin appear healthier and make them appear thinner than when they have pale skin. “
Perhaps there is no real ideal standard of beauty. In different cultures and at different times of history, the standards change. On Amy’s blog, she also gave two examples: Some women carried parasols around trying to keep their white skin in the US 150 years ago; During the Tang Dynasty in China, heavy women were thought attractive. But now, Chinese women prefer to be slim.
In a word, different standards of beauty should be respected. People may grow up with only one idea of what beauty is, but it doesn’t mean that it’s necessarily the correct or the best idea.
New words:
1. parasol n. umbrella used to protect people from the sun 阳伞
2. campus n. grounds of school, college or university校园
3. tan n. the brown colour of sun-kissed skin 晒成的棕褐
v. become brown by the sun 晒成棕褐色,晒黑
4. fake adj. not real 假的
【小题1】What did Michelle Louis report in her research?
A. Many Chinese prefer white skin to tanned skin.
B. Darker skin is popular among American women and men.
C. Tans make people’s skin appear healthier and make them look thinner.
D. Some women would like to keep their skin white in the US 150 years ago.
【小题2】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. People in the US like to have tanned skin only in hot summer.
B. American college girls read on the grass because they want to be tanned.
C. Many Chinese women carry parasols to protect themselves from the sun.
D. Amy thought trying to keep white skin with parasols seemed strange at first.
【小题3】The writer really wants to tell us .
A. we should respect different standards of beauty
B. the standards of beauty change at different times
C. different countries have different standards of beauty
D. it’s common for people to have only one idea of beauty
【答案】
【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】A
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了在中国人们为了防晒而打遮阳伞,而在美国人们却希望把皮肤晒成深色,他们认为这种颜色更美丽更健康;唐朝以胖为美,而现在人们以纤瘦为美。

作者想通过这种对比告诉人们不同的审美标准都应该受到尊重。

【小题1】C细节理解题。

根据Michelle Louis 的报告”The process of tanning can help make people’s skin smooth and hide marks. “She further explained, “Tans make people’s skin appear healthier and make them appear thinner than when they have pale skin. “故选C。

【小题2】A细节理解题。

根据”Having darker skin is so popular that many women and men will pay for fake4 tans so that they can keep their sun-kissed appearance during the winter months, too. “可知冬天美国人也希望深色皮肤,故选A。

【小题3】A归纳理解题。

根据短文最后的总结 In a word, different standards of beauty should be respected.故选A。

考点:社会现象类短文阅读。

【题文】
One day, I took an underground to work, I saw something that made me very sad. On the tube( underground in London), a mother kept looking at her phone screen and playing a game with her daughter sitting beside her. The little girl, about 5 years old, was talking to her mother about herday, repeating the next stop’s name cheerfully, praising her mother’s long nails--trying to draw her mother’s attention. Her mother just nodded and mumbled “Mm, hm”with her eyes glued to the screen, busy passing the levels of the game. I watched the girl give a final try to at least get her mum to look at her, but it was no use. Then the little girl turned silent. It was a shame the mother didn’t notice that.
It broke my heart and got me wondering--what kind of game would make the mother forget she has the most beautiful thing in the world, the human she created, the person she loves with all her heart? What it meant when she couldn’t look into her daughter’s eyes and even stop to listen to the girl?
Some parents are almost like the teenagers, always on their phones with mindless games or going through Facebook. Perhaps parents have many things to deal with, but sometimes they are everything to their kids.
This is not an isolated example. I’ve seen too many such examples. I might not be
a parent myself, and probably still have a long way before becoming one, but I know what I saw isn’t right.
The scene used to be seen among teenagers very often when parents complained how their children were crazy about their mobile phones. Look how the situation has changed! The parents have become “technology slaves”, that is to say, they can’t control themselves while using mobile phones. Now some middle-aged parents hold the best iPhones or Samsung phones, which are probably the only two brands they know. They are playing the simple games with so expensive mobile phones. I’m uncertain whether to laugh or to cry. But my hope is that this storm passes. 【小题1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The girl failed to attract her mother’s attention.
B. The mother felt sorry after her daughter turned silent.
C. The writer has much experience about being a parent.
D. Middle-aged parents know many brands of mobile phones.
【小题2】The underlined word “isolated” in Paragraph 4 means .
A. spreading fast
B. happening once
C. increasing quickly
D. appearing suddenly
【小题3】In the passage, the writer mainly wants to express .
A. the worries that children are crazy about mobile phones
B. the happiness that parents are now able to use modern technology
C. the sadness that the best smart pldones cost parents too much money
D. the hope that parents use new technology4ike smart phones properly
【小题4】What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Middle-aged parents
B. A scene on the tube
C. Technology slaves
D. Mindless phone games
【答案】
【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】C
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文的作者通过描述地铁上的一个玩手机的母亲忽视对女儿的关注的事情向人们介绍现在许多人成为技术的奴隶,在使用手机时,他们无法控制自己。

作者对这一现象非常担心,希望父母能合理使用手机。

【小题1】A是非判断题。

根据I watched the girl give a final try to at least get her mum to look at her, but it was no use.可知小女孩的母亲没有注意她,故选A。

【小题2】B词义猜测题。

根据后文I’ve seen too many such examples我曾经见过太多那样的例子,可知那不是个例,故选B。

【小题3】D推理判断题。

根据短文中作者通过描述一个玩手机的母亲忽视对女儿的关注表达了对现在父母玩手机的担心,希望父母合理使用手机。

故选D。

【小题4】C标题归纳题。

A. Middle-aged parents 中年父母亲; B. A scene on the tube地铁上的事件

C. Technology slaves 技术的奴隶;
D. Mindless phone games不动脑筋的手机游戏。

根据短文内容可
知重点不是描述父母亲及手机游戏,作者想通过地铁上的这件事情,表示许多的人成为技术的奴隶,表达
作者对这一状况的担心,希望父母合理使用手机的愿望。

故选C。

考点:社会现象类短文阅读。

【题文】词汇运用
A)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词
【小题1】The boy’s uncle is good at (train) dogs. His dogs can do wonderful tricks. 【小题2】Some citizens waited for the workers to repair their broken water pipes quite long, and they became (patient).
【小题3】TFBOYS (sing) several songs at the concert last night. Their fans screamed excitedly.
【小题4】How (heavy) it rained in Europe! Some museums along the River Seine had to be closed.
【小题5】Xijin Ferry( 西津渡) is one of new (couple)favourite places to take their wedding photos.
B)根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词。

【小题6】Yang Jiang (翻译) many foreign books into Chinese in her life. Among them, Don Quijote(«堂吉诃德») is the most famous one.
【小题7】Grandma went to the market and bought some meat, eggs and (西红柿) for lunch.
【小题8】Wolong Nature Reserve is in Sichuan Province, the (西部) of China. Travellers can watch giant pandas there.
【小题9】Paul.is an excellent student at school. His perforance always (使……满意)us.
【小题10】With the development o{ society, people are used to searching for the_________( 最
新的) information on the Internet.
【答案】
【小题1】training
【小题2】impatient
【小题3】sang
【小题4】heavily
【小题5】Couples’
【小题6】translated
【小题7】tomatoes
【小题8】west
【小题9】satisfies
【小题10】latest/up-to-date
【解析】
试题分析:
【小题1】那个男孩的叔叔擅长训练狗。

他的狗能做精彩的表演。

介词后加名词或者动名词,故填training 【小题2】一些市民等候工人修理他们毁坏的水管相当长的时间了,他们变得没有耐心了。

根据句意,故填impatient
【小题3】TFBOYS 昨天晚上在音乐会上唱了几首歌。

他们的粉丝兴奋地尖叫。

根据时间,可知用一般过去时,故填sang
【小题4】欧洲雨下得多么大呀!沿着塞纳河的一些博物馆不得不关闭了。

副词修饰动词,故填heavily 【小题5】西津渡新婚夫妇拍摄婚纱照的地点之一。

Couple夫妇,根据句意,可知用名词复数的所有格,故填Couples’
【小题6】杨绛一生把许多外国书籍翻译为汉语。

在这些书籍中,《唐吉歌德》是最著名的一本。

根据句意,故填translated
【小题7】祖母去市场买了一些肉,鸡蛋和西红柿做午饭。

根据句意,可知填写名词复数,故填tomatoes 【小题8】卧龙自然保护区在四川省,中国的西部。

旅行者可以在那里观看珍贵的大熊猫。

根据句意,故填west
【小题9】保罗在学校是个极其优秀的学生。

他的表现总是令我们满意。

根据句意,故填satisfies
【小题10】随着社会的发展,人们习惯于通过网络搜索最新信息。

根据句意,故填latest/up-to-date
考点:词语运用。

【题文】短文填空
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词
When you have dinner, you follow table manners. When you have a 1【小题1】 , you obey the rules in the classroom. But have you ever thought about needing to m【小题2】 your manners in the digital(数码的) world when you use phones, e-mails and social media, like QQ, WeChat, etc?
As new research by Oxford University noted, “It’s just important to treat people with respect online as it is in real life. “The study came up with some rules of good manners to live by in the digital age. Their first a【小题3】 is not“over-sharing”on social media, which means not posting every detail about your life online, because some of us are not creative e【小题4】 to always show off our thoughts and lives on social media. The manners also i【小题5】 not looking through others’phones and not gossiping(说闲话) about others over messages, e【小题6】 when you choose “reply all” to send a message to a group of people.
Although gossip is not h【小题7】 chat that can make conversations exciting, it can also be a way to spread something untrue about other people. Gossip can be even stronger on social media than in real life, so it’s b___【小题8】____ not to gossip.
Moreover, when you have bad news for someone, do not leave text messages on social media, chat with him or her by c___【小题9】__ personal messages.
Nowadays technologh has o__【小题10】____us different ways to contact others. It is important to remember how to behave toward others online.
【答案】
【小题1】lesson
【小题2】mind
【小题3】advice
【小题4】enough
【小题5】include
【小题6】especially
【小题7】harmful
【小题8】better
【小题9】calling
【小题10】offered
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了吃饭要遵守餐桌礼仪,上课要遵守班级规则,在数码网络世界,我们也要遵守数码时代的规则。

牛津大学的一项研究给出了网络时代要遵守的礼仪规则。

【小题1】当你上课的时候,你遵守教室里的规则。

根据句意,故填lesson
【小题2】但是你曾经想过在数码世界中使用手机,电子邮件,像QQ,微信等社交软件时需要介意你的礼仪吗?根据句意及首字母提示,故填mind
【小题3】他们的第一个建议是不在社交软件上过分分享。

根据上文及句意,故填advice
【小题4】因为我们中的一些人在社交网站炫耀我们的想法和生活不够有创造力。

根据句意,故填enough 【小题5】这些礼仪也包括不浏览其他人的照片,不就他人的信息说闲话。

根据句意,故填include
【小题6】尤其是当你选择‘全部回复’发送给一群人时。

根据上下文及句意,故填especially
【小题7】尽管说闲话不是有害的聊天。

根据句意,故填harmful
【小题8】根据上文,可知不说闲话更好些,故填better
【小题9】当你有某人的坏消息时,不要在社交软件上留下文字信息,通过私信和他(她)聊聊。

根据句意,故填calling
【小题10】现在的技术提供给我们不同的联系他人的方式。

重要的是记住怎么样在网上对待他人。

故填offered
考点:短文填空。

【题文】
Square dancing has been popular for quite a few years. Its lovers believe it is good for elderly pel Square dancing is a helpful way for elderly people to stay fit.
Square dancing has become an important socializing opportunity(社交机会) for those parents whose grown children have left to start their own families.
If governments provide large places where people can dance a bit far from
living blocks, most of the complaints will go away.
Against
Square dancing in public may not be acceptable to all elderly people. Some
of them hate the noise caused by such kind of dancing.
Square dancing is something that elderly people themselves invented. They
just want to be left by themselves to do what they like.
There are some other healthier ways to exercise for people from different
age groups and with different health .situations. Square dancing is not a good idea for everyone. 阅读以上信息,用恰当的词完成下面的短文,每空一词。

Square dancing has been a hot topic in daily life. People have been discussing 【小题1】 it should be supported or limited. Lovers believe it can help elderly people stay healthy. Those parents who live 【小题2】 can communicate with others while dancing. If people are【小题3】 with large places by governments and they can dance a bit far away from living blocks, few neighbours will complain. Haters say the noise caused by square dancing is the main【小题4】 why they are against it. They think square dancers just do what they like to do without【小题5】 others’feelings. And square dancing.is not the only good way for all people to exercise.
【答案】
【小题1】whether
【小题2】alone
【小题3】provided
【小题4】reason
【小题5】considing/caring
【解析】
试题分析:广场舞流行了数年了,它的爱好者认为对老年人的健康有好处,但是最近几年,一些人认为广
场舞的音乐声音太大,跳舞太晚影响了人们的生活休息,那么广场舞应该受到支持还是限制呢?短文中不
同的人表达了不同的看法。

【小题1】根据Should square dancing be supported or limited? Here are opinions from two groups of people.可知人们讨论了是否它应该受到支持还是限制。

故填whether
【小题2】根据Square dancing has become an important socializing opportunity(社交机会) for those parents whose grown children have left to start their own families.可知句意:那些单独生活的人能够在跳舞时和其他人交流,故填alone
【小题3】根据If governments provide large places where people can dance a bit far from living blocks, most of the complaints will go away.故填provided
【小题4】根据Some of them hate the noise caused by such kind of dancing.故填reason
【小题5】根据Square dancing is something that elderly people themselves invented. They just want to be left by themselves to do what they like可知他们认为.considing/caring
考点:任务型阅读。

【题文】 Everyone wants to find happiness. But sometimes looking for happiness can be as hard as looking for lost treasure. Just when you think you nearly reach it, something unexpected happens. This may puzzle(使困惑) you a lot. Here are some tips for helping you find happiness.
Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. If you depend, on one thing or one person to make you happy, it may be impossible. You need to enlarge your circle。

相关文档
最新文档