2017春外研版高中英语三检测Module3 TheViolenceofNature3.2含答案

Section ⅡGrammar
基础夯实
一、完成句子
1。

The rain lasted a week and （毁坏）our crops。

答案ruined
2。

By the time he got to the school，the first period
（完成)。

答案had been finished
3.He asked me (出了什么问题)with me. 答案what was the matter
二、单句改错
1.Great changes have been taken place in my hometown。

答案去掉been
2。

Jason said he had been born on April 25,1987 in a small village.
答案had been→was
3.Her sister told her that one of her friends had shot by a hitchhiker (搭便车者）.
答案在shot前加been
4.He asked me whether was I a Party member or a League member。

答案was I→I was
5.I'd like to know when he had begun to learn Chinese。

三、将下列直接引语变为间接引语
1.“Do you study English or French？” she asked.
She asked .
2。

He asked，“How are you getting along?”
He asked 。

3。

“I haven’t heard from my parents these days," said Mary。

Mary said that .
4。

I said to him，“I lost my money.”
I told him that 。

5.She said，“Did you meet this man at the station two hours ago，Mr Li?" She asked Mr Li 。

能力提升
四、七选五
The hardest language
People often ask which is the most difficult language to learn,and it is not easy to answer because there are many factors to take into consideration。

Firstly，in a first language the differences are unimportant as people learn their mother tongue naturally。

1
A native speaker of Spanish，for example,will find Portuguese much easier to learn than a native speaker of Chinese,because Portuguese is very similar to Spanish,while Chinese is very different。

2 The greater the differences between the second language and our first，the harder it will be for most people to learn.
3 Teachers and the circumstances in which the language is learned also play an important role，as well as each learner's motivation for learning.If people learn a language because they need to use it professionally,they often learn it faster than people studying a language that has no direct use in their day-to-day life.
Apparently，British diplomats and other embassy staff have found that the second hardest language is Japanese，which will probably come as no surprise to many，but the language that they have found to be the most problematic is Hungarian,which has 35 forms of a noun according to whether it is subject，object，etc.
4 In the case of Hungarian for British learners,it is not a question
of the writing system,which uses a similar alphabet,but the grammatical complexity，though native speakers of related languages may find it easier，while struggling with languages that the British find relatively easy.
No language is easy to learn well,though languages which are related to our first language are easier.Learning a completely different writing system is a huge challenge，but that does not necessarily make a language more difficult than another。

5
A.In this case,first language can affect learning a second language。

B。

Therefore,it is difficult to gain a good knowledge of every language. C.Some people seem to learn languages readily,while others find it very difficult.
D。

This does not mean that Hungarian is the hardest language to learn for everyone。

E.Individuals from different cultures will find different languages more difficult。

F.It is impossible to say that there is one language that is the most difficult language in the world。

G。

So the question of how hard a language is to learn is only relevant when learning a second language.
~5 GACEF
五、完形填空
I shall never forget the day when the earthquake took place。

It was about 5 o’clock in the afternoon and I was 1 to my daughter’s school。

Our plan was to go 2 together.I’d stopped at a 3 to get some fresh fruit。

We like to have some fruit to eat 4 our swim。

I was driving along a high road on the way. 5 my road was another
road which was built like a 6 。

I was hungry so I put the bag of apples 7 me and started to eat one. 8 I saw the cars in front of me start to 9 from side to side。

Then my car started to shake！I didn’t know what was happening。

Perhaps something had 10 wrong with my car.I drove a little more slowly and then I 11 the car and at the same moment the road 12 onto the cars in front of me。

I found myself in the 13 。

I couldn’t move。

My legs and feet were hurting badly and I couldn’t move them.All round me was 14 .But above me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise。

Then I memorised what had happened.I had been 15 an earthquake。

For about two hours nobody came。

Luckily I could reach the bag of 16 ，so at least I had plenty to eat。

Then I heard people 17 towards me.A team of people had come to
18 if anyone was under the 19 road。

I called out,“I’m here!”
I heard a shout.Soon a stranger climbed to my car.“How are you
20 ?” he asked。

“Not too bad，” I said.They didn’t get me out until the next morning。

1.A.driving B。

leading C.walking D。

running
2。

A.shopping B。

dancing
C.swimming D。

sightseeing
3.A。

farm B。

shop C。

park D。

school
鲜水果。

4.A.after B.during C。

since D。

once
.
5.A.Under B。

Along C。

Over D。

Beside
道路上还有一条道路。

6.A.bridge B.roof C。

cover D.top
7.A。

under B.along C.inside D。

beside
,因此把那袋苹果放在我旁边。

8。

A.Finally B.Actually C.Suddenly D。

Slowly
.suddenly“突然”，符合语境。

9.A。

move B。

roll C.burst D。

jump
10.A.been B。

broken C.gone D.done
”可知可能我的车出了故障。

11.A。

parked B.started
C.moved D。

stopped
,然后停了下来。

12。

A.put B.ran
C.fell
D.jumped
bridge.”可知上面的道路掉了下来。

fall“掉落”。

13。

A。

dark B。

afternoon
C.sun
D.car
the road fell onto the cars in front of me。

”可推断出我被埋在了路下，因此我发现自己处于黑暗之中。

14。

A。

noisy B。

dusty
C。

quiet D.bloody
15.A。

on B.at C.by D.in
shall never forget the day when the earthquake took place。

”可知我遇到了地震。

16.A.food B.sandwiches
C.apples D。

bread
那袋苹果。

17.A.climbing B。

shouting
C.moving
D.driving
.
18.A。

know B.tell
C.understand D。

see
19.A.open B.broken
C.lost D。

dirty
是折断的道路.broken“折断的”.
20.A.sleeping B.feeling
C.eating
D.going
答案B
解析根据下文“Not too bad”可知他问作者感觉怎样.
六、语法填空
LEE:Have you seen a lot of 1。

(tornado)?
ELIZA:I’ve only seen one in my life。

I was looking 2。

of the window。

It was around two miles 3. .It was very 4. （interest)to watch.But it was heading toward my friend's house。

So I quickly called them 5.the phone。

LEE：Did it hit 6。

(they) house？
ELIZA:No，it didn’t。

But they are glad that I called them。

LEE:What were they doing 7. you called?
ELIZA：They were all sitting in the living room 8.（watch）TV。

They had no idea that a tornado was coming toward their house。

If it 9。

(hit)them，they could have all been killed。

LEE：That's terrible。

Do many people die in tornadoes?
ELIZA:Not so many really.But a lot of houses are 10。

（destroy）sometimes。

答案1.tornado(e）s 2.out 3。

away 4.interesting 5.on 6.their 7。

when 8.watching 9.had hit 10.destroyed。