短语词汇的真题汇编附解析

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高考英语新词法固定短语知识点真题汇编及答案解析(2)

高考英语新词法固定短语知识点真题汇编及答案解析(2)一、选择题1．Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one ______ . A．blamed B．blaming C．to blame D．to be blamed 2．Jack part in the exam because of his cheating in the last exam.A．is banned to take B．is banned from takingC．banned from taking D．banned to take3．The employee you had thought highly dishonest.A．of proving B．of proved C．of to prove D．of being proved 4．You may be an inexperienced candidate, but none of that makes things worse than your walking into that interview room ______in confidence.A．lacked B．lacking C．for lack of D．lacking of5．In Britain today women ________ 44% of the workers and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A．go up B．bring up C．hold up D．make up6．This special school accepts all disabled students, ______ educational level and background. A．according to B．regardless ofC．in addition to D．in terms of7．He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A．attempt B．programme C．intention D．dream8．Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries. , it is a problem all over the world.A．For one thing B．In additionC．As well D．On the contrary9．A lot of dust has on the farm machines.A．brought up B．taken up C．built up D．picked up10．All approaches you thought the problem are very reasonable.A．of solving B．to solve C．of to solving D．to solving11．If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A．in time B．at one time C．for the same time D．sometimes 12．The development of pills often owe ________ to science-we started with a drug that we hoped would be effective in heart disease and we ended up with a medicine that was highly effective against nerve disorder.A．much chance B．much chance as C．much to chance as D．as much to chance as13．It is always better to__________ your worries and troubles with your trusted friends or relatives.This helps lighten your burden.A．tell B．deal C．divide D．share14．The building was named Ford Hall _______ a man named James Ford.A．in need of B．in memory of C．in charge of D．in search of 15．His dream has at last _____.A．come true B．been come true C．realized D．being realized 16．She encouraged us __________up in the face of pressure.A．to not give B．not giving C．not to give D．not give17．It turned out that this material was neither silk ________cotton.A．or B．nor C．not D．no18．_________ I am concerned, the summer vacation could be shortened.A．As far as B．As long as C．As soon as D．As well as 19．They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A．comparison B．association C．touch D．tune20．In my father’s study there are _____ books about how to keep fit.A．a great many B．large amounts ofC．a great deal of D．a large amount of21．—Ho w’s Jack doing in Britain?—I wrote an email to him last week, but _____ I have had no reply from him.A．from now on B．so far C．just now D．later on22．My brother is so interested in languages that, he is now learning _____ third language besides Eng-lish and French.A．不填B．the C．a D．that23．Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is tolive_________nature.A．in view of B．in need of C．in touch with D．in harmony with 24．We must do something to_______factories________waste water into the river before it is cleaned.A．stop; pouring B．prevent; to pourC．keep; pouring D．stop; to pour25．I don’t want _______as this.A．as an expensive car B．as a car expensiveC．as expensive a car D．how expensive a car【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。

专题08 动词和动词短语中考英语真题分项汇编 (解析版)

专题08 动词和动词短语考点1 动词词义辨析1．（2022·山东滨州·中考真题）—Don’t be so rude. You should ________ like a gentleman. —Sorry. I will be more polite.A．perform B．behave C．provide D．consider【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——别这么粗鲁。

你应该表现得像个绅士。

——对不起。

我会更有礼貌。

考查动词辨析。

perform表演；behave表现；provide提供；consider考虑。

根据“You should…like a gentleman”可知，应该表现得像个绅士，用behave符合语境，故选B。

2．（2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）We are supposed to ________ some of the world’s animals because they are in great danger.A．hurt B．protect C．catch【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该保护世界上的一些动物，因为它们处于极大的危险之中。

考查动词辨析。

hurt伤害；protect保护；catch抓住。

根据“animals because they are in great danger.”可知因为一些动物是处于危险之中的，所以应该保护它们，故选B。

3．（2022·辽宁营口·中考真题）My parents ________ to buy me a new bike if I pass the final exam.A．promise B．remember C．forget D．expect【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：如果我通过了期末考试，我父母承诺给我买一辆新自行车。

考查动词辨析。

promise承诺；remember记得；forget忘记；expect期盼。

(专题精选)初中英语短语词汇的真题汇编含答案解析

一、选择题1．(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 2．—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda?—, please. It’s my favorite.A．Only a little B．Just a few C．A lot D．None3．David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.A．stay up B．grow up C．wake up D．show up4．We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A．makes up B．sets up C．takes up D．puts up 5．—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A．for B．at C．up D．through6．________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.A．As usual B．At first C．After all D．So far 7．—You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.A．broke out B．carried out C．put out D．turned out8．--- It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me?--- All right. Just a minute.A．keep on B．turn onC．try on D．put on9．—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A．take off B．see off C．put off D．cut off10．It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.A．deal with B．cut in C．cheer for D．run out 11．— Can I speak to Mrs Green？— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A．put out B．put off C．put through D．put away12．The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out 13．—How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.A．to stay at home, go out B．to go out, stay at homeC．staying at home, go out D．going out, stay at home.14．To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built.A．cut out B．pulled down C．taken in D．picked up15．I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.A．look up B．look at C．look for D．look over16．---Mum, I think I need a bigger room.---You should throw away your old toys. They have _______ too much space.A．taken up B．taken place C．taken off17．---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A．give a hand to B．give attention to C．take part in18．---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the others’ in the election.A．beat; ahead of B．defeated; better than C．won; in front of19．I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.A．look up B．look like C．look after D．look forward to 20．When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao.A．turn to B．ask for C．think about21．—Could you help me _________ the knives and forks at the table before dinner? —Sure, I’d love to.A．go out B．give out C．put out D．lay out22．I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school. A．come up with B．catch up withC．put up with D．keep up with23．—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.—________, you’d better pr epare some more money.A．for, In that case B．to, In case that C．during, Anyway24．— Mom, let me help you with the dinner.— OK. Please wash two apples and ______.A．cut up them B．cut it up C．cut them up25．She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.A．bored B．open C．satisfied D．mad【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：如果客户再给我打电话，请致电销售部。

高考英语最新词法固定短语知识点真题汇编及答案解析

高考英语最新词法固定短语知识点真题汇编及答案解析一、选择题1．_________ I am concerned, the summer vacation could be shortened.A．As far as B．As long as C．As soon as D．As well as2．The development of pills often owe ________ to science-we started with a drug that we hoped would be effective in heart disease and we ended up with a medicine that was highly effective against nerve disorder.A．much chance B．much chance as C．much to chance as D．as much to chance as3．The employee you had thought highly dishonest.A．of proving B．of proved C．of to prove D．of being proved 4．She looked in the direction of the window, but there was nothing in front _______ the deep darkness.A．other than B．rather than C．or rather D．or else5．Don't interrupt;just hear me_______before you start talking.A．on B．off C．out D．over 6．According to an April 8 report from WTO, world trade is expected to fall _______13 to 32 percent in 2020 due to the disruption of CO VID-19.A．to B．in C．by D．of7．My boyfriend and my best friend had a quarrel this significant occasion, and unfortunately I found myself caught .A．in; between B．in; in between C．on; between D．on; in between 8．According to strict guidelines, Japan’s new era name(年号) ______ only two characters should be easy to read and write. ______ that, it should not employ common names or the first character of any of the last four eras.A．making up; Apart from B．consisting of; Aside fromC．which made up of; Besides D．which consisted of; Except for9．When ________ how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explained that ________ this was a result of Alexander the Great’s influence.A．asking; no doubt B．asking; no wonder C．asked; no doubt D．asked; no wonder 10．Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health，bu t some people don’t care.A．is harm to B．does harmful toC．is harmful to D．do harm to11．I’m sorry, but I would rather the specialist as well as the assistants _____and ______the project again.A．seated , discuss about B．were seated ,discussedC．are seated, discuss D．seats ,are discussing12．The whole area was ____________ by the snow, and the government had to send food there by helicopter.A．cut away B．cut up C．cut off D．cut down13．With his great talents, the new boy soon became _____ and whatever he said was law to all the other boys.A．the black sheep B．all ears C．a wet blanket D．the top dog 14．It’s a pity that Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) ________ fire on April 16, 2019. A．set B．made C．caught D．put15．After graduation, Jane_________ her job as a volunteer teacher in the countryside.A．set out B．set up C．took up D．took over16．-------Do you need any help, Lucy?-------Yes. The job is _________ I could do myself.A．less than B．more than C．no more than D．not more than 17．-- Are you going to have a holiday this year?-- I’d love to. I can’t wait to leave this place ________.A．off B．outC．behind D．over18．____________ the advances in technology, students can learn online at home during the epidemic period.A．In addition to B．Thanks to C．In spite of D．According to 19．________ that the small village ________ him. He knows almost everything about it. A．There is no doubt; is familiar with B．There is no doubt; is familiar toC．It is no doubt; is familiar with D．It is no doubt; is familiar to20．—How’s Jack doing i n Britain?—I wrote an email to him last week, but _____ I have had no reply from him.A．from now on B．so far C．just now D．later on21．My brother is so interested in languages that, he is now learning _____ third language besides Eng-lish and French.A．不填B．the C．a D．that22．Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is tolive_________nature.A．in view of B．in need of C．in touch with D．in harmony with 23．We must do something to_______factories________waste water into the river before it is cleaned.A．stop; pouring B．prevent; to pourC．keep; pouring D．stop; to pour24．My father is lively and____, but he is not very patient_____me.A．energy; with B．energetic; withC．energy; of D．energetic; of25．Learning to play bask etball calls for perseverance, strength, time and skill. _____, it’s not a simple thing.A．As a result B．In conclusion C．In general D．After all【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。

英语词汇短语辨析练习题及答案解析

英语词汇短语辨析练习题及答案解析1.I’m sure that their team will _____ ours.A. failB. takeC. winD. beat【答案】D【解析】译文：我相信他们的队伍会打败我们的。

本题考查词汇辨析。

Fail 失败，take带走，win 赢得（比赛/奖品），beat 打败（对手）。

结合语境选D。

2.The flight was put off _____ fog.A. becauseB. as the resultC. as a result ofD. as【答案】C【解析】译文：航班由于雾霾被延误了。

本题考查词汇辨析。

Because因为（接从句），as a result of 由于（接名词或名词性词组），as当…时，尽管，因为（接从句）。

结合句意可知选C。

3.He is the _____ of his parents. They are very _____ of him.A. proud; prideB. pride; proudC. pride; prideD. proud; proud 【答案】B【解析】译文：他是他父母的骄傲，他们都因为他而感到自豪。

本题考查词汇辨析。

Pride n.骄傲；proud adj.骄傲的；the后面加名词，be proud of…因…而自豪。

故选B。

4.Mum, my shoes are _____. Can I have a new pair?A. wearing outB. wornC. worn outD. broken out【答案】C【解析】译文：妈妈，我的鞋穿坏了，能买双新的吗？本题考查短语辨析。

Be worn out 被穿坏/筋疲力尽；break out爆发（无被动）。

根据句意选C。

5.He had lived in this city, _____ I moved here. But I hear that he will leave this city _____.A. long before; before longB. before long; before longC. long before; long beforeD. before long; long before【答案】A【解析】译文：在我搬到这里好久之前，他曾住过这里。

高一英语词组短语试题答案及解析

高一英语词组短语试题答案及解析1. His English is improving _______, which makes both his parents and his teacher happy. A．now and then B．little by littleC．sooner or later D．one after another【答案】B【解析】句意：他的英语在一点一点的提高，这让他的父母和老师很高兴。

这里使用短语，四个选项的含义分别是：A. now and then时而，B. little by little一点一点的， C. sooner or later迟早， D. one after another一个接一个，所以选B。

【考点】考查短语辨析2. Go back home now, Mary. Your parents ______ your safety.A．are concerned about B．are concerned withC．are concerned on D．concern of【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意：现在回家，玛丽。

你的父母担心你的安全。

Be concerned about 担心；be concerned with牵涉到,与……有关，其他不构成搭配，根据句意可知选A。

【考点】考查短语辨析3. When gold was discovered in California, thousands of people rushed there _______ it.A．in support of B．in need ofC．in praise of D．in search of【答案】D【解析】句意：当加利福尼亚州发现黄金的时候，成千上万的人蜂拥而至去寻找黄金。

A. in support of支持，赞同B. in need of需要C. in praise of歌颂，赞扬D. in search of寻找。

2021年初中英语短语词汇的真题汇编及答案解析

—Youcome here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.
A．had better B．would rather C．have to D．would like
16．---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.
A．don't live inB．doesn't lives in
C．don't lives inD．doesn't live in
12．—What do you think of your English teacher?
—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching stylethat of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.
A．is similar toB．is similar asC．the same as
13．It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.
A．deal withB．cut inC．cheer forD．run out
14．—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.
C．leaves; has been awayD．left; has gone
21．My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?

短语词汇的全集汇编含答案解析

一、选择题1．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take on C．take out D．take up2．—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A．put down B．put away C．put out D．put up3．--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.---Come on, buddy! Don’t be s o serious.A．take out B．take up C．take on D．take off4．-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A．make up B．look up C．listen to D．take away5．We can’t tr ust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A．makes up B．sets up C．takes up D．puts up 6．—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A．for B．at C．up D．through7．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up8．George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car.A．put off B．set off C．take off D．show off9．— Have you heard t hat there’s a big fire near your home last night?— Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.A．came out B．broke out C．put out D．cut out10．It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A．pick up B．take off C．put off D．give away11．Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in. A．cut down B．pulled down C．turned down D．wrote down 12．The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out 13．There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday. A．in; on B．on; in C．in; by D．at; by14．—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A．a good luck;against B．good luck;against C．a good luck;for 15．—Do you have any problems _____ your English?—Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts.A．with; reading B．read; study C．with; study D．in; with16．--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up17．—How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.A．to stay at home, go out B．to go out, stay at homeC．staying at home, go out D．going out, stay at home.18．- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A．I won’t; put them away B．I will; put them offC．I will; put them away D．I won’t; put off them19．---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.A．confident; out of B．nervous; out of shape C．relaxed; out of place20．—You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A．In addition to B．Because of C．Ahead of 21．Jackson __________ school two years ago and he __________ for two years. A．leaves; has gone B．left; has been awayC．leaves; has been away D．left; has gone22．—Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home ,but she is always ________ her noisy pupils in the music class.—A good teacher, but a bad mother.A．angry with B．patient with C．pay attention D．keep our cool 23．My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?A．look for B．look up C．look through D．look after 24．He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.A．many too B．too many C．too much D．much too 25．--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A．In fact B．As a result C．However D．Moreover【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：——好吧，我接受。

新初中英语短语词汇的真题汇编含答案解析(1)

一、选择题1．---Hong Kong’s richest, Li Ka-shing, announced plans to retire before his 90th birthday in July. ---It is reported his fortune is up to $37 billion. However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. A．had a happy life B．lived a hard life C．lived with a dog2．--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take out B．take up C．take on D．take off3．As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A．turn off B．take off C．put off D．set off4．—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A．for B．at C．up D．through5．---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.A．off B．on C．through D．out6．High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France. A．make up B．make sureC．come out D．come over7．George couldn’t wait to _________ his ne w car.A．put off B．set off C．take off D．show off 8．—Have you heard that there’s a big fire near your home last night?— Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.A．came out B．broke out C．put out D．cut out9．--- It’s getting dar k. Could you please ____ the light for me?--- All right. Just a minute.A．keep on B．turn onC．try on D．put on10．--You hate that TV play, don’t you?--Not _______. I just think it’s a bit boring.A．likely B．exactly C．nearly D．carefully 11．Susan _______ h er friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in. A．cut down B．pulled down C．turned down D．wrote down 12．—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A．put down B．put away C．put out D．put up13．I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.A．look up B．look at C．look for D．look over14．—Will the new term start next month?—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A．put on B．put away C．put up D．put off15．I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at homeA．look for B．make fun of C．care for16．---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the others’ in the election. A．beat; ahead of B．defeated; better than C．won; in front of17．— You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A．In addition to B．Because of C．Ahead of18．—Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home ,but she is always ________ her noisy pupils in the music class.—A good teacher, but a bad mother.A．angry with B．patient with C．pay attention D．keep our cool 19．My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?A．look for B．look up C．look through D．look after20．I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.A．look up B．look like C．look after D．look forward to 21．When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao. A．turn to B．ask for C．think about22．________ your coat, please. It's cold today.A．Put on B．Look at C．Get in23．Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party. A．turn down B．turn on C．turn off D．turn up 24．—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club hasbeen________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A．canceled B．cut out C．put off25．(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：——香港首富，李嘉诚，在7月宣布他计划在他90岁生日之前退休。

(英语)初中英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

（英语）初中英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1．Don't waste water the river and the lake.A. put; intoB. pour; inC. pour; intoD. put; to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：不要把废水倒到河里和湖里。

pour……into把……倒入；put……into 把……放在……里。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语。

2．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。

——实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。

take care当心，小心。

look after照顾；be careful小心；take care of照顾；look up查找。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．If he keeps on working so hard, he'll under the pressure of work.A. break downB. break awayC. break outD. break into【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果他继续这么努力工作，他会在工作的压力下垮掉的。

break down出故障，抛锚；（健康）垮掉。

break away脱离；break out爆发；break into闯入。

根据句意，故答案为A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记短语，理解句子，根据句意判断。

4．Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and which university is the best for her to attend.A. put outB. stay outC. find outD. run out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜来中国是为了体验中国文化，查出哪所大学最适合她。

初中英语短语词汇的真题汇编附答案解析

一、选择题1．—You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A．In addition to B．Because of C．Ahead of2．The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long.A．covered with B．made up of C．connected to D．provided with 3．--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take out B．take up C．take on D．take off4．As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A．turn off B．take off C．put off D．set off5．—Andy, would you please the report for me and see if there is any mistake?—Of course I will.A．look around B．look through C．look up D．look after6．--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?--Why not ______________ on the Internet?A．look for it B．to look for it C．look it up D．to look it up 7．David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early childhood school there. A．clean up B．look up C．give up D．set up8．--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A．looks forB．puts awayC．sweeps awayD．pays for9．--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A．In fact B．As a result C．However D．Moreover 10．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take on C．take out D．take up11．The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A．put down B．put off C．put up D．put away 12．Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A．got off B．took off C．kicked off13．I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at homeA．look for B．make fun of C．care for14．Not until the police began to look into(调查) the accident did he tell me ________ what was on that afternoon.A．by mistake B．by accident C．in person D．in total15．— Did you see Mike at the harbor (港口) yesterday?—No, I didn’t. When I arrived there, the ship had _____________.A．flown away B．looked around C．set sail16．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all . A．turned up B．taken up C．stayed up D．put up17．—I happened to meet your si ster Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A．turn on B．put onC．work on D．take on18．My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?A．look for B．look up C．look through D．look after19．一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A．in need B．on dutyC．at work D．in danger20．He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.A．many too B．too many C．too much D．much too 21．Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A．turn down B．turn on C．turn off D．turn up22．All the kids here .A．are taken care B．are taken care ofC．takes care of D．are taking care of23．—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A．a good luck;against B．good luck;against C．a good luck;for 24．—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.—________, you’d better prepare some more money.A．for, In that case B．to, In case that C．during, Anyway25．I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.A．look up B．look at C．look for D．look over【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：- 你擅长弹钢琴，不是吗？-我是。

中考英语短语词组和固定搭配真题(附参考答案)

中考英语短语词组和固定搭配真题（附参考答案）1.（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Hard to believe. Luke won the school speech contest!—He used to be shy, but his friends’ support ________ his confidence.A．took away B．made up C．put away D．built up 2．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Do you know the astronaut Wang Yaping?—Sure. She is a great woman who can ________ her dreams. I really look up to her.A．pay for B．stick to C．lay out D．set out3．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often ________ in the m arried couple’s home to bring good wishes.A．put back B．put up C．put on D．put off4．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）We need to tell people to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly.A．as well as B．instead of C．according to D．because of 5．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu.A．have gone to B．have been to C．have arrived in D．have been in 6．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）That was the best meal I’ve ________. A．ever been to B．ever chatted with C．ever read D．eaten in a long time7．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）I ________ at 6 a. m. so I can leave for school at 7 a. m..A．get up B．put up C．take after D．get on8．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）Lisa is a popular monitor. She ________ her classmates and teachers.A．takes part in B．gets on well withC．gets into trouble with D．keeps clear of9．（2023·云南·统考中考真题）It’s a good habit to ________ the lights when you leave a room.A．turn down B．turn up C．turn off D．turn on 10．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）Our team ________ what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time.A．gave up B．worked out C．turned down D．took away 11．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）—Ms. White, I am sad that I didn’t pass the test.—Keep trying. Success ________ hard work.A．depends on B．gives away C．leads to12．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Who is your best friend, Linda?—Mary. She always helps me ________ the best in me. The longer I stay with her,________ I will be.A．look out, the more confident B．bring out, the more confident C．bring out, the less confident13．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）Our country is ________ 56 nations and ________ of them can be away from the motherland.A．made into; no B．made of; anyC．made up of; none D．made by; no one14．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）—I’m worried about leaving my friends and going to a new school.—Take it easy. I’m sure you’ll ________ your classmates if you are friendly to them.A．get along with B．catch up with C．get together with D．come up with15．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. ________, we can do more exercise and eat less junk food.A．To our surprise B．In the end C．For example16．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）— Congratulations! Can you share yoursecret to learning?— If you work hard enough, you will succeed ________ achieving your goal.A．on B．about C．in D．For17．（2022·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题）It’s raining and cold outside. You should ________ your jacket.A．take off B．take in C．put on18．（2023·四川·统考一模）From last September, students in primary and middle schools have ________ one lesson every week to learn basic life skills such as cleaning and cooking.A．less than B．at least C．at last19．（2023·四川·统考一模）—Pardon me, could you please tell me whom you are going with?—I’m not sure now. It _________ who will be free then. A．depends on B．listens to C．belongs to20．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）Don’t be ________ when you are buying something. Be wise in choosing the things you want.A．out of sight B．out of order C．in a hurry D．in the line参考答案：1.D【详解】句意：——难以置信。

【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1．—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give out【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们如何能帮助山村里的孩子？—我们可以散发传单号召人们捐款。

give in屈服; 投降; 让步；give off发出; 放出; 散发出; 放射出; give up放弃；giveout分发; 公布。

所以选D2．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。

depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。

故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。

look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。

新初中英语短语词汇的真题汇编及答案(2)

一、选择题1．---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A．give a hand to B．give attention to C．take part in2．---___________ is it from here to his home?---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.A．How long; ten minutes later B．How far; in ten minutesC．How far; after ten minutes D．How long; in ten minutes3．The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A．covered with B．made up of C．connected to D．provided with 4．As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A．turn off B．take off C．put off D．set off5．—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A．for B．at C．up D．through6．---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.A．off B．on C．through D．out 7．George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car.A．put off B．set off C．take off D．show off 8．—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A．take off B．see off C．put off D．cut off9．It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.A．deal with B．cut in C．cheer for D．run out10．--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A．looks forB．puts awayC．sweeps awayD．pays for11．There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday. A．in; on B．on; in C．in; by D．at; by12．The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out13．I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.A．look up B．look at C．look for D．look over14．Not until the police began to look into(调查) the accident did he tell me ________ what was on that afternoon.A．by mistake B．by accident C．in person D．in total15．— You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A．In addition to B．Because of C．Ahead of16．— Did you see Mike at the harbor (港口) yesterday?—No, I didn’t. When I arrived there, the ship had _____________.A．flown away B．looked around C．set sail17．—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A．turn on B．put onC．work on D．take on18．—Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home ,but she is always ________ her noisy pupils in the music class.—A good teacher, but a bad mother.A．angry with B．patient with C．pay attention D．keep our cool 19．He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.A．many too B．too many C．too much D．much too 20．When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao.A．turn to B．ask for C．think about 21．—Jane, your pens are under your desk. Please ________.—OK, Mom.A．put away it B．put it away C．put away them D．put them away 22．Work hard and I am sure you can succeed ________the report by 6 o’clock.A．finish B．to finish C．to finishing D．in finishing 23．Usually people with better education are able to get better jobs. ________, they have more chances to choose a good job.A．In other words B．On the other hand C．It's hard to say D．I'm afraid so 24．—It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.—Sure. We should try to _______all the food that we’ve ordered.A．give up B．eat up C．turn up D．show up25．- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A．I won’t; put them away B．I will; put them offC．I will; put them away D．I won’t; put off them【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．B解析：B【解析】句意：——政府将着重解决学生负担过重的问题。

专题04 动词和动词短语(解析版)-三年(2022-2024)高考英语真题分类汇编(全国通用)

专题04动词与动词短语年份卷别动词和动词短语（2022-2024）命题趋势2024新高考I卷won赢得；training训练；hated讨厌；turned to转向；dreamed梦想；borrowed借；passed超过；matured成熟；（7+1）高考对动词和动词短语的考查主要体现在阅读理解：重点考查词义辨析。

完形填空：对动词和动词短语的考查在中的词义辨析为主。

语法填空/改错：动词和其他词的用法及短语搭配；写作：动词及短语的综合运用完形填空动词考查没用生僻词，侧重考查语篇的整体理解和上下文的逻辑关系。

考查动词较多，1~2个动词短语。

新高考II卷approached靠近;attended参加，上(学)；building修建；quote引用；recall记起；rely on依靠；showed展示；traveling旅行；engage参与(7+1)浙江卷1月struggled斗争、奋斗；string串起；praised赞扬;remind提醒；gather集合；come up with想出；accompanied伴随;forgotten忘记；（7+1）全国甲卷experienced经历；tolerated容忍；study学习；admire钦佩；go through经历；talk对话、讨论；come alive变生动；（7+1）2023新高考I卷finished完成;stopped停止；bent down弯腰;assessed评估；leave离开；（4+1）新高考II卷happened碰巧;offered提供;pick up接载;work out解决；load装载;call打电话；flew飞；（5+2）全国甲卷stayed暂住；making使；让；bring带来；tried尝试；look看起来；pack包装；grown成长；given给；（6+1）全国乙卷knew知道,了解;led带领；领先;took需要;shine照耀；发光；pack up整理；收拾行李；ride骑；漂浮；went off离开;train培训;helped帮助；defeated打败；transformed转换；改造；改变；winning赢得；led带领；领先;took需要;shine照耀；发光（14+1）飞越；飞逝；5+1考点动词和动词短语1.（2024年全国甲卷完形填空）Born just before WWII,my grandmother____23____an entirely different childhood lifestyle from mine.She did not have a chance to go to_school_.Like in typical families,where boys were____25____much more than girls,my grandma had to stay at home to do_housework_.The only opportunity (机会)she could seize to____27____was when her brother was having Chinese__lessons___with the family tutor.She would sit quietly at the far end of the long dinner table,listening___closely___......This is something I____33____—her ability to open her_hands__underwater and still sit comfortably on the seabed....My childhood is quite_happy___compared with hers.I am_grateful__that I did not need to____37____thehardships like she did.I've never faced the problem of_education__.I guess our different childhood background is what makes my grandmother such an amazing person to____39____to:her stories always make my history textbooks____40____.23.A.adjusted B.promoted C.achieved D.experienced25.A.favored B.tolerated C.trusted D.acknowledged27.A.exercise B.study C.explore D.teach33.A.admire B.notice C.adopt D.value37.A.reflect upon B.go through C.ask about D.prepare for39.A.attend B.refer C.lead D.talke true e round e out e alive【答案】23.D25.A27.B33.A37.B39.D40.D【解析】23.考查动词词义辨析。

2024中考英语短语词组和固定搭配100题(附答案解析)

短语词组和固定搭配100题（附答案解析）(2024年各地市名校模拟真题)1．（2024·江苏南通·一模）There have been three lessons by astronauts from the space station. I’m ________ a fourth one.A．getting along with B．staying away fromC．looking forward to D．falling in love with2．（2024·甘肃武威·二模）—Tom is not happy at all these days.—He is _________ many bad things at the moment.A．getting through B．running through C．passing through D．going through3．（2024·安徽阜阳·一模）—My cousin ________ a good job in Hefei after college and became a teacher in our village.—She’s caring and excellent.A．took off B．took downC．turned off D．turned down4．（2024·安徽阜阳·一模）—Please don’t play a ________ on Lisa. She didn’t pass the exam this time.—Yeah. We should consider her feeling now.A．role B．part C．joke D．task5．（2024·河北邯郸·一模）Jessica is so helpful that she always ________ our cat when we’re on holiday.A．finds out B．looks after C．hears from D．puts up6．（2024·江苏常州·一模）The chemistry teacher asked Lucy to tell her which symbol ________ oxygen.A．pushes for B．stands for C．searches for D．cares for7．（2024·广西贺州·一模）I ask my friend to ______ when he meets the difficulty.A．fall down B．turn down C．calm down8．（2024·甘肃平凉·一模）There is a pen on the floor. Please ________.A．pick up it B．pick them up C．pick up them D．pick it up9．（2024·甘肃平凉·一模）He doesn’t seem ________ many friends.A．to have B．having C．have D．to be10．（2024·甘肃平凉·一模）Miss Wang is very strict ________ us and she is strict ________ everything she does.A．with, in B．with, with C．at, in D．with, for11．（2024·甘肃平凉·一模）What happened ________ Mr. Green?A．with B．for C．to D．at12．（2024·甘肃武威·二模）—Hurry up. The local club is ________ a new play.—Don’t worry. We still have 40 minutes left.A．putting up B．putting on C．putting off D．putting down13．（2024·江苏南通·一模）Life often _________ to be stranger than we expect. Prepare for the worst and hope for the best.A．works out B．breaks out C．turns out D．runs out14．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—Your article ________ good memories for me.—I’m happy to hear that.A．puts on B．brings back C．takes up D．turns down15．（2024·吉林·二模）It’s a good habit to ________ the lights ________ you leave a room.A．turn on; if B．turn up; until C．turn off; when16．（2024·安徽亳州·二模）—Amy, the books you gave away to the poor children help them a lot. What gave you the idea?—Maybe I ________ my father. He always helps others.A．look after B．talk back C．take after D．keep away17．（2024·四川成都·二模）Mr. Cao Dewang has ______ a lot of money to set up Fuyao University of Science and Technology.A．given away B．given out C．given up18．（2024·江苏连云港·一模）Many scientists ________ chances of going to foreign countries in order to serve our country.A．set up B．pick up C．give up D．take up19．（2024·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·一模）The Russia Ukraine War (俄乌战争）________ in February, 2022. It has been going on for over two years.A．broke up B．broke down C．broke into D．broke out20．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）The task ________ most of our time last week. To our joy, it has been done.A．took away B．took on C．took up D．took off21．（2024·四川成都·二模）Abing ________ for his musical talents when he was very young.A．knows B．is known C．was known22．（2024·四川成都·二模）To cut ________ waste pollution, we should bring cloth bags to go shopping.A．up B．off C．down23．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模）You are supposed to ________ the lights before you leave the classroom.A．cut off B．take off C．turn off24．（2024·广西南宁·二模）The weather is getting hot. It’s time to_______ your heavy coat.A．try on B．take off C．look for25．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）The plant may grow to a height of several meters, and it ________ land condition.A．depends on B．starts with C．keeps on D．deals with26．（2024·云南昆明·一模）As we ________ on a new journey, we’d better not forget where we are from.A．put out B．take out C．set out D．find out27．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）Van Gogh used his talent, ________ his effort to create the well-known picture The Starry Night.A．as good as B．as well as C．as many as D．as hard as28．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）You can never be ________ while dealing with your son. He is just a 5-year-old kid.A．patient enough B．too patient C．too curious D．curious enough 29．（2024·四川雅安·一模）Jack ________ dislike the weather in Chengdu in Winter, because it is cold and wet.A．is used to B．used to C．was used to D．were used to30．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）Boys and girls, never ________, and your dream will come true.A．give away B．give up C．give out31．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）Some people are ________ power, wealth and fame, but all that I want is only health and happiness.A．responsible for B．thirsty for C．thankful to32．（2024·吉林白城·一模）My father has _______ five pounds. I really think he needs to lose weight.A．taken away B．put on C．taken off33．（2024·甘肃平凉·一模）Paper ________ the fibres of plants for many years.A．was made into B．have been made out ofC．made up of D．has been made from34．（2024·甘肃平凉·一模）—I remember putting my iphone 6 on the table but I didn’t find it. Who _________ it?—I don’t know. You can ask your mother about it.A．took away B．gave away C．wrote down D．ran away35．（2024·四川凉山·一模）This task is ______ difficult for us. We need ______ people.A．much too; another three B．too much; other three C．much too; more three36．（2024·山东青岛·一模）—Do you know Yao Ming?—Yes. Many young people ________ him, who has won many prizes of basketball.A．look down on B．look forward to C．look up to D．look out for37．（2024·甘肃武威·一模）I’d rather ________ in a river than ________ on the playground.A．swim; run B．to swim; run C．swimming; running D．swim; to run38．（2024·江苏·一模）—It’s reported that four robot cooks are ________ in a community dining hall of Nantong.—That’s true. And the dishes they make are delicious and cheap.A．in silence B．in service C．in public D．in order39．（2024·江苏·一模）—Spring is a good time for setting goals.—That’s true. The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring.A．carries out B．leads to C．makes up D．depends on40．（2024·广西钦州·一模）The 33rd Olympic Games will ________ in Paris this year.A．take place B．take up C．take off41．（2024·天津滨海新·一模）You’d better ________ in English if you want to improve your writing skill.A．take a vacation B．make a mistake C．lay the table D．keep a diary42．（2024·江苏泰州·一模）The government is ________ lifts in the old buildings of some communities so that people,especially the elderly can go up and down easily.A．taking away B．putting in C．taking off D．putting out43．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）It ________ Jia Ling has become one of the most successful female directors.A．is turned out B．turns out C．is carried out D．carries out44．（2024·福建福州·二模）—Tom, how do you know so much about China’s Space Station?—By ________ information on the Internet.A．searching for B．giving up C．making up45．（2024·黑龙江鸡西·二模）—Why did you sit ________ at the party?—Because I had nothing to talk with them.A．in surprise B．in silence C．in fact46．（2024·广西河池·一模）We will have to ________ early to get to the airport on time.A．turn off B．set off C．put off47．（2024·云南玉溪·一模）Basketball really requires teamwork. So if you want to win the first prize in the school basketball game, you must ________.A．get together B．pull together C．give up D．set up48．（2024·黑龙江鸡西·二模）—The spelling mistakes he paid no attention to before ________ his failure at last.—What a pity!A．took after B．led to C．showed up49．（2024·河北·一模）Don’t ________ the waste paper and bottles. We can recycle them.A．throw away B．go away C．give away D．blow away50．（2024·河北·一模）We ________ new clothes on the first day of Chinese New Year.A．put on B．put up C．put away D．put off51．（2024·河北保定·一模）I’m looking ________ my pen. Did you see it?A．for B．to C．up D．at52．（2024·河北保定·一模）Jim, you’d better ________ your school things after you finish your homework.A．put away B．blow away C．give away D．throw away53．（2024·广西河池·一模）—When do you usually get up in the morning?—It ________ what time my alarm clock goes off!A．looks through B．takes place C．depends on54．（2024·云南昆明·一模）It’s a good habit for us that we should never _________ today’s work till tomorrow.A．put off B．come on C．get to D．cut up55．（2024·云南昆明·一模）—V olunteering is a good way to experience life.—I agree. And if we take an active part in it, we could make a _________ to the world.A．difference B．mistake C．record D．promise56．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）—These problems are too hard to ________. Will you give me some advice?—There are many ways, but the most important is to have a careful plan.A．look out B．work out C．put out57．（2024·吉林松原·一模）The bus doesn’t go to the train station. I’m afraid you’ll have to at the library and take the Bus No.2.A．take off B．put off C．get off58．（2024·福建福州·二模）—Do you know whether or not it’s impolite to ________ people with chopsticks in China?—Yes, I do. It’s impolite.A．point at B．look at C．shout at59．（2024·吉林白山·一模）He ________ broken bicycle parts, like wheels.A．fixes up B．takes up C．turns up60．（2024·广西南宁·二模）The population of wild tigers is smaller and smaller. They are _______ now.A．in peace B．in public C．in danger61．（2024·安徽滁州·二模）My grandpa makes a decision to________ a hobby to kill time after he retires (退休).A．put down B．take up C．give away D．carry out62．（2024·上海长宁·二模）The smell is very familiar ________ people who live near a bakery.A．with B．to C．of D．for63．（2024·福建泉州·二模）The traditional Chinese lunar calendar ______ a year into 24 solar terms.A．divide B．turn C．cut64．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）Many scientists ________ chances of going abroad in order to serve our country.A．set up B．pick up C．give up D．take up65．（2024·甘肃武威·二模）—There’s only 10% chance that she’ll ________ after the operation. She’s seriously ill.—I know. But it’s our duty to fight to the last second for our patient.A．pull through B．pull up C．pull over D．pull on66．（2024·上海崇明·二模）I walk to the street corner and wait _________ the school bus every morning.A．for B．on C．in D．at67．（2024·江苏南京·一模）The result will help scientists better understand and ________ the problem to improve people’s health.A．work out B．turn out C．hand out D．put out68．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）The doctor found that the old man was not well enough to ________ such a hard task.A．give out B．put out C．carry out D．run out69．（2024·福建福州·二模）—Jeff, I ________ losing your book.—Never mind.A．am ready for B．am sorry for C．am thankful for70．（2024·福建泉州·二模）Teenagers need to ______ at least 60-minute outdoor activities every day to protect their eyes.A．take up B．put up C．give up71．（23-24九年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）—Do you know who is our new English teacher?—Of course. She ________ to be a friend of my father’s.A．turns out B．turns on C．turns off D．turns up72．（2024·山东菏泽·一模）—Mike, have you decided whether to accept the job offer?—No. It’s an important decision in my life. I have to ________ it carefully.A．hand in B．ask for C．think about73．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—Our government will consider whether such a drug should be ________ the market.—The safety and health of people should be put first and above all.A．broken off B．cut off C．turned off D．taken off74．（2024·吉林·一模）We decided to ________ signs around the school to tell the students about the book sale.A．put up B．put off C．put away75．（2024·上海静安·二模）Many old people suffer ________ the loss of memory.A．through B．from C．in D．by76．（2024·山东菏泽·一模）—Do your hobbies ______ your schoolwork, Paula?—Yes, sometimes. I think I should learn to plan my time carefully.A．take the place of B．get in the way of C．have nothing to do with 77．（2024·甘肃武威·二模）It’s necessary for the phubbers to ________ the time they spend on their smart phones. They should spend more time with their families.A．cut out B．cut off C．cut down D．cut up78．（2024·江苏扬州·一模）—The government is carrying out a new policy to reduce the students’ pressure.—It’s great. Homework ________ too much of the students’ spare time.A．makes up B．takes up C．sets up D．puts up79．（2024·河北邯郸·一模）You need to ________ the words in the dictionary if you don’t know them.A．look up B．look for C．look at D．look after80．（23-24九年级下·福建福州·期中）I ________ draw, but now I am fond of it.A．wasn’t used to B．didn’t use to C．am not used to81．（23-24九年级下·福建福州·期中）—David, what does the USA ________?—The United States of America.A．look for B．prepare for C．stand for82．（2024·青海海东·一模）—Why are you so happy?—I ________ my pen friend just now. He sent me an email with a nice photo.A．cared about B．laughed at C．heard from83．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）—Hey, buddy, good news for you. A space special exhibition hall _________ in our city.—really? I can’t wait to see.A．will set up B．will take up C．will be set up D．will be taken up84．（23-24九年级下·安徽淮南·阶段练习）Xiong’an New Area will help ________ big problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.A．work out B．set out C．check out D．give out85．（2024·江苏南京·一模）—Are you ready for the drama?—No. It’s easy to ________ a play but difficult to act it out.A．make up B．take up C．look up D．put up86．（2024·甘肃陇南·一模）—I don’t know how to ________ the old clothes.—You can give them away to the charity.A．hand in B．take up C．deal with D．pick up87．（2024·云南西双版纳·一模）Nowadays China has done well in many fields. We really ________ our amazing China.A．keep away from B．come up with C．take pride in D．look up to 88．（23-24九年级下·山东潍坊·阶段练习）The young mother asked her three-year-old boy to ________ the rubbish and throw it into the dustbin.A．pick up B．give up C．take up D．set up89．（23-24九年级下·山东潍坊·阶段练习）My uncle _________ the electricity and water in his house before going on a trip.A．put up B．shut off C．turned on D．went up90．（23-24九年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）—Where’s Nancy?—Your guess is _______ mine. She didn’t say anything to me.A．as well as B．as long as C．as good as D．as soon as91．（23-24九年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）—Good news! A company producing a special battery will be set up in my city.—That’s true! A series of new policies (政策) have ________ the use of new-energy cars.A．pushed in B．pushed for C．put out D．put through92．（23-24九年级下·四川凉山·阶段练习）He eats ________ meat, so he is ________ fat.A．too much; too much B．too many; much too C．too much; much too93．（23-24九年级下·四川凉山·阶段练习）The policeman warned us ________ football on the street.A．no playing B．not play C．not to play94．（23-24九年级下·吉林长春·阶段练习）Remember to ________ your books after you finish your homework.A．put out B．put up C．put down D．put away95．（23-24九年级下·吉林长春·阶段练习）Rickey only ________ work that excites him, even if it means turning down a lot of money.A．takes off B．takes on C．takes out D．takes away96．（23-24九年级下·湖北武汉·阶段练习）The government is ________ elevators in the old buildings of some communities so that people, especially the elderly can go up and down easily.A．putting in B．putting out C．putting away D．putting through97．（23-24九年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading _______ most of her free time.A．takes off B．takes out C．takes up D．takes away98．（2024·四川泸州·一模）If you love what you are doing and work hard, you will ________ anything difficult and succeed.A．get to B．get up C．get on D．get over99．（23-24九年级下·湖北武汉·阶段练习）—Honey, come and help me ________ the picture of balloons from the magazine.—OK, Granny. I’m coming.A．cut out B．carry out C．work out D．hand out100．（2024·福建福州·一模）—What a mess! Could you please ________ your things, Bob?—Sorry, mom. I’ll do it at once.A．put out B．put away C．put off参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：空间站的宇航员已经上了三节课。

高考英语词法固定短语知识点真题汇编含解析(1)

高考英语词法固定短语知识点真题汇编含解析(1)一、选择题1．We had lots of good applicants for the job, but one _________ from the rest.A．made out B．stood out C．picked out D．figured out 2．She complained that she________ him for more than twenty years and she still didn’t know what went on inside his head.A．had been married to B．had been marriedC．had married with D．had married3．In the past, a needle like a small sword could be used for letting liquid out of body parts which had______.A．swollen up B．linked up C．dropped out D．worn out4．As far as I’m concerned, this book deserves ______ several times.A．being read B．to read C．reading D．read5．There have been seen so many school bus accidents recently. ______, people are concerned about the school bus safety much.A．As a result B．After all C．In spite of D．Instead of6．________, I lost heart in English, but my teacher often said to me, “Keep working hard, and you will succeed ________.”A．At a time; in time B．At a time; on timeC．At one time; in time D．At one time; on time7．According to an April 8 report from WTO, world trade is expected to fall _______13 to 32 percent in 2020 due to the disruption of CO VID-19.A．to B．in C．by D．of8．My boyfriend and my best friend had a quarrel this significant occasion, and unfortunately I found myself caught .A．in; between B．in; in between C．on; between D．on; in between 9．I’m ______ a diet, since I put ______ weight easily.A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on10．In Britain today women ________ 44% of the workers and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A．go up B．bring up C．hold up D．make up11．This special school accepts all disabled students, ______ educational level and background. A．according to B．regardless ofC．in addition to D．in terms of12．A healthy diet and adequate physical exercises are the keys ______ a better life.A．of having B．to have C．for having D．to having 13．China,a country with a strong sense of duty,never hesitates to_______to help other countries. A．reach out B．turn out C．work out D．come out14．The building was named Ford Hall _______ a man named James Ford.A．in need of B．in memory of C．in charge of D．in search of 15．Too much smoking and drinking ________ him greatly，which meant bad living habits hadan ______ on his health.A．affect；effect B．affected；effectC．affected；effects D．affect；effects16．Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one______ .A．blamed B．blaming C．to blame D．to be blamed 17．With his great talents, the new boy soon became _____ and whatever he said was law to all the other boys.A．the black sheep B．all ears C．a wet blanket D．the top dog 18．After graduation, Jane_________ her job as a volunteer teacher in the countryside.A．set out B．set up C．took up D．took over 19．Some parents are just too protective.They want to ________ their kids from every kind of danger，real or imagined.A．spot B．dismissC．distinguish D．shelter20．The Dragon Boat Festival is _______ a Chinese poet, Qu Yuan.A．in memory of B．in favour of C．in charge of D．in case of21．My brother is so interested in languages that, he is now learning _____ third language besides Eng-lish and French.A．不填B．the C．a D．that22．Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is tolive_________nature.A．in view of B．in need of C．in touch with D．in harmony with 23．The most important lesson that the spread of Co-19 virus has taught us is that wild life is of equal importance as human life and the only way for us to survive is to live________nature. A．in view of B．in need ofC．in touch with D．in harmony with24．We must do something to_______factories________waste water into the river before it is cleaned.A．stop; pouring B．prevent; to pourC．keep; pouring D．stop; to pour25．If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A．in time B．at one time C．for the same time D．sometimes【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词组辨析。

新初中英语短语词汇的全集汇编及答案解析(1)

一、选择题1．, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.A．To my surprise B．At first C．In my opinion2．--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.---Come on, bu ddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take out B．take up C．take on D．take off3．David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.A．stay up B．grow up C．wake up D．show up 4．—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some informa tion for my article.A．for B．at C．up D．through5．My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food．A．too much；too many B．too many；too muchC．much too；too much D．too much；much too6．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up7．George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car.A．put off B．set off C．take off D．show off8．--- It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me?--- All right. Just a minute.A．keep on B．turn onC．try on D．put on9．David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early childhood school there. A．clean up B．look up C．give up D．set up10．— Can I speak to Mrs Green？— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A．put out B．put off C．put through D．put away11．Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class.A．In order to B．As a result C．As usual D．For example 12．—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A．is similar to B．is similar as C．the same as13．It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A．pick up B．take off C．put off D．give away14．— Mom, let me help you with the dinner.— OK. Please wash two apples and ______.A．cut up them B．cut it up C．cut them up 15．—Do you have any problems _____ your English?—Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts.A．with; reading B．read; study C．with; study D．in; with 16．The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A．put down B．put off C．put up D．put away 17．—When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?—You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.A．had better B．would rather C．have to D．would like18．---Mum, I think I need a bigger room.---You should throw away your old toys. They have _______ too much space.A．taken up B．taken place C．taken off19．---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students. ---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A．give a hand to B．give attention to C．take part in20．—You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A．In addition to B．Because of C．Ahead of21．— Did you see Mike at the harbor (港口) yesterday?—No, I didn’t. When I arrived there, the ship had _____________.A．flown away B．looked around C．set sail22．My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?A．look for B．look up C．look through D．look after 23．I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.A．look up B．look like C．look after D．look forward to 24．The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.A．instead of B．against C．according to D．instead 25．--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A．looks forB．puts awayC．sweeps awayD．pays for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：依照我的看法，志愿者工作既是一个帮助别人的机会也是一个发展我们自己的好方法。

九年级上册期中真题分类汇编：短语、成语及惯用语(含答案解析)

九年级上册短语、成语及惯用语试卷一、单选题1．（2023九上·枣阳期中）下列关于语法知识及文学文化常识的表述，有错的一项是（）A．“凝心聚力”“振兴乡村”“诵读经典”“生态文明”“接种疫苗”这五个短语中，有三个是动宾短语。

B．“为庆祝中国共产党成立100周年，两百多位红军老战士在市老年人活动中心开展‘学党史’活动。

”该句主干是：战士开展活动。

C．《左传》又称《春秋左氏传》或《左氏春秋》，儒家经典之一，是我国古代史学和文学名著旧传为春秋时左丘明所作。

《唐雎不辱使命》是其中的名篇。

D．序是一种文体，有书序和赠序之分，赠序即临别赠言。

《送东阳马生序》是宋濂写给同乡后生马生的临别赠言。

2．（2023九上·杭州期中）下列与“历史歌谣”短语类型不同的一项是（）A．人生体悟 B．生活方式 C．流传至今 D．世间况味（2023九上·沈阳期中）下列对语法知识分析错误的一项是（）3．古人说“三日不读书，便觉语言无味，面目可憎”，可见书卷气是写在脸上的。

但在互联网、人工智能时代，更多的人开始“读屏”。

其实，“读屏”只有读的是精品、经典，是有体系、有思考的内容，一样能“秀才不出门，便知天下事”。

可是在大数据的智能推送以及社交媒体对人性的精细揣摩下，重复信息及无用信息如洪流一样，让人身陷其中无力自拔，读书人也中了招。

A．“以及”是连词，“洪流”是名词，“精细揣摩”是偏正短语，“中了招”是动宾短语。

B．“但在互联网、人工智能时代，更多的人开始“读屏”。

”这个句子中，“时代”做主语。

C．“古人说“三日不读书，便觉语言无味，面目可憎＇，可见书卷气是写在脸上的。

”一句是因果复句。

D．画线句有语病，应该把“只有”改成“只要”。

4．（2023九上·招远期中）下列表述有误的一项是（）①诗歌是情感的抒发。

②生活中的人，事，物，都可能触发我们的情感，将这种情感分行写出来，就有诗的模样了；③如果再适当融入联想和想象，就有诗的味道了。

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一、选择题1．Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one day! A．turned on B．turned down C．turned into D．turned off 2．—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A．is similar to B．is similar as C．the same as3．—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accide nt like this won’t happen again.A．put down B．put away C．put out D．put up4．David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.A．stay up B．grow up C．wake up D．show up 5．—Have you heard that there’s a big fire near your home last night?— Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.A．came out B．broke out C．put out D．cut out6．—You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.A．broke out B．carried out C．put out D．turned out7．______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.A．Try on B．Get on C．Turn on D．Put on8．It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A．pick up B．take off C．put off D．give away9．She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.A．bored B．open C．satisfied D．mad10．—Do you have any problems _____ your English?—Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts.A．with; reading B．read; study C．with; study D．in; with11．--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up12．The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out 13．(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 14．Not until the police began to look into(调查) the accident did he tell me ________ what was on that afternoon.A．by mistake B．by accident C．in person D．in total15．I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at homeA．look for B．make fun of C．care for16．— Although the product is popular, we still need to __________ new markets.—Right! We can sell them to other countries.A．open up B．give up C．look up17．My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?A．look for B．look up C．look through D．look after 18．一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A．in need B．on dutyC．at work D．in danger19．The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.A．instead of B．against C．according to D．instead 20．Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party. A．turn down B．turn on C．turn off D．turn up 21．I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school. A．come up with B．catch up withC．put up with D．keep up with22．—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club has been________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A．canceled B．cut out C．put off 23．—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.—________, you’d better prepare some more money.A．for, In that case B．to, In case that C．during, Anyway 24．—Will the new term start next month?—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic. A．put on B．put away C．put up D．put off 25．—How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.A．to stay at home, go out B．to go out, stay at homeC．staying at home, go out D．going out, stay at home.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：拿起笔来画，你自己的发明。

也许有一天它会成为一个真正的产品。

考查动词词组辨析。

A. turned on打开；B. turned down调低；C. turned into变成；D. turned off关闭；根据句意及选项可知，画未来会变成product，所以是变成。

故选C。

【点睛】turn up 调高 turn out 原来是，结果是。

2．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“-你认为你的英语老师怎么样？-她很好并且有同情心。

尽管他的教学风格与其他大部分的老师的相似，但是她总是比其他老师有更多的创造性的教学方法”。

无be similar as用法，排除B；be similar to与……相似；the same as与……一样。

根据she always has more creative teaching methods than others do可知，虽然她的教学与其他的老师相似，故选A。

3．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——6月3日吉林大火终于被扑灭。

不幸的是，119人丧生。

——我希望这样的事故不会再发生。

考查动词短语辨析。

A. 贬低；B. 收好；C. 扑灭；D. 建造。

fire火；根据句意语境，可知put out符合句意，故选C。

4．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：大卫答应他会来参加晚会，但他没有来。

A. stay up熬夜；B. grow up成长；C. wake up醒来；D. show up出现。

根据本题语境David promised that he would come to the party，but前后表示转折关系，答应要来，但是他没有出现，故选D。

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