鲁教版初中英语54学制2020初四英语

初四英语试题2020.05本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定位置，并核对条形码。

2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔涂黑答题卡对应题目的答案标号；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3．第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清晰，写在答题卡各题目指定区域内；如需改动，先划掉原来答案，然后再写上新答案。

严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。

4．保证答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠，严禁在答题卡上做任何标记。

5．评分以答题卡上的答案为依据。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共42分）一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

Grandpa was an actor,some Saturday afternoons he and his friend,Ms.Gladys,would take Tamika to the1to watch him act on the stage.It was Tamika's favorite place to go. She always had a great time there.She would sit in the front row and watch her grandpa2 another person,changing his face and the way he walked,talked and sang.And even when he turned into somebody else's grandpa,Tamika didn't3.It looked true and it felt true,but she knew it was just a play.When it was over and all the actors came out to4,she would clap so hard that her hands hurt.One day,Tamika went to Grandpa's room to ask for a story.She stopped at the door5 grandpa was rehearsing(排演).He had his book in his hand and he was reading his lines aloud.Then he stopped reading and looked into the mirror,6changing his face into a face that Tamika had never seen before.It was a hard face with a tight mouth and cold eyes.It was a face that could never love her or7.Tamika stood watching8saying a word,as grandpa changed his face back and readsome more lines from his book.Her legs were stiff(僵硬的)from standing,but she still9 to go back to her room and sat on the bed.It seemed that her stomach was filled with plenty of strange things that made her10.She had not known that grandpa could look like that, and she doesn’t hope his grandpa looks at her with that face someday.()1.A.hotel B.park C.museum D.theater()2.A.turn into B.believe in C.drop by D.separate from ()3.A.recall B.mind C.appear D.behave()4.A.bow B.cry C.greet D.praise()5.A.though B.unless C.but D.because()6.A.simply B.politely C.slowly D.proudly()7.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody()8.A.without B.except C.through D.against()9.A.helped B.expected C.tried D.required()10.A.smooth B.intelligent C.embarrassed D.painful二、阅读理解（共16小题，满分32分）阅读短文A、B，从每题所给的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

阅读短文C，从短文后面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有一项多余。

阅读短文D,给每个段落选择合适的标题,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

AAs the saying goes,"The whole year's work depends on a good start in spring."That's why many people like spring so much.Now let me tell you other reasons why people love spring.First,there is plenty of rain in spring.Enough rain is necessary for the growth of crops and plants.Rivers and lakes also need rain to provide a comfortable living environment for fish.It's only natural that farmers and fishermen love spring.Second,the weather is nice in spring.It is neither too cold nor too hot.We feel very comfortable in spring.Personally,I like spring because the color of green.Everything starts to turn green in this season---the grass,the trees and the hills.They look so lively and full of energy.How fascinating spring is!()11.What does the saying in the first paragraph mainly tell us?A.Spring is the start of a year.B.Spring is a busy season.C.Spring is liked by many people.D.Spring is the most important in a year. ()12.Why does the writer like spring?A.Because it is good for fish in the river.B.Because he likes the color of green.C.Because farmers also love spring.D.Because people feel comfortable in spring.()13.What's the best title of the passage?A.Spring has plenty of rain.B.Spring is people's favorite season.C.Spring is lively and full of energy.D.Spring is neither too cold no too hot.BWhen you use crayons,you can color things any way you want.Life wasn't always so colorful,though.A hundred years ago,all crayons were black.They were used in factories and shipyards.Kids couldn't use them because they were toxic.Then a company called Binney&Smith had an idea.They decided to make Crayola crayons for kids and teachers to use in schools.They figured out a formula(配方)that was safe,and they also decided to add colors.The first box of eight Crayola crayons included black,brown,blue,red,purple,orange,yellow and green.The box cost five cents.The crayons were a huge hit!Today,many companies make crayons,but Crayola is still the biggest.They take crayons very seriously especially their colors.For example,Crayola has a team of seven chemists and chemical engineers who do nothing all day but develop new crayon colors.Their laboratory adds the unique(独一无二的),secret formula（秘方）to every crayon color.They blend different colors to come up with new shades(色度).Once the engineers discover a new color they like,they test it on hundreds of kids and parents to make sure it's really useful. Only then is a crayon ready for the box.Then comes the hard part---figuring out what to name a new color.In1993,Crayola introduced16new colors for its"Big Box"of96crayons.More than two million kids and adults wrote in to advise on the names of the colors,such as bright pink,gray,purple,bright green,light green,and light pink.Over the years,Crayola has changed the names of some colors.Around the globe,kids still say that red and blue are their favorite crayon colors. ()14.What does the underlined word"toxic"mean in Chinese?A.昂贵的B.黑色的C.多彩的D.有毒的()15.The second paragraph is mainly about___________.A.the first box of Crayola crayonsB.the colors of Crayola crayonsC.a company called Binney&SmithD.the price of Crayola crayons()16.What do the engineers do when they discover a new color they like?A.They throw away all the other colors.B.They test it on kids and parents.C.They draw pictures with it.D.They go out for lunch together. ()17.This passage is mainly about___________.A.some new color names suggested by kidsB.the colors developed by engineersC.the making and naming of Crayola crayonsD.kids'favorite crayon colorsCMost people want to be happy,but few know how to find happiness.Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness.Aristotle,a Greek thinker,said,“Happiness depends on ourselves.”18Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.Too often,we spend so much time thinking about the future.19we fail to enjoy the present.You should enjoy life's simple pleasure,such as reading a good book,listening to your favorite music,or spending time with close friends.People who have several friends often live happier and healthier lives.20Many people go dancing or play sports.People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.Finally,many people find happiness in helping others.Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others.21You can help a friend with his orher studies,go shopping to buy food for an elderly person,or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.A.For example,getting into college or getting a good job.B.Happiness is a kind of feeling.C.In other words,we make our own happiness.D.If you want to feel happier,do good things for someone.E.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active.18.__________19.____________20._____________21._______________D()22.You should do earthquake practice and teach your children about earthquake safety. Everyone in the family should do some earthquake practice often.It's very important.()23.It's necessary to prepare yourself and your family.All family members should know how to turn off gas,water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers(120,110，119,etc).()24.If you are indoors,quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table.The purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects.Stay away from windows,large mirrors and so on.If you are cooking,turn off the gas.()25.If you are outdoors,move to an open area like a playground.Move away from buildings,bridges and trees.If you are driving,stop the car as soon as possible,stay away from bridges and tall buildings.Stay in your car.()26.Once the shaking has stopped,DO NOT run out of the buildings at once.It's better to wait and leave when it is safe.If your building is badly broken,you should leave it.A.The advice about when you are indoors during an earthquake.B.You shouldn’t leave at once until it is safe after an earthquake.C.Practice for an earthquake.D.The advice about when you are outdoors during an earthquake.E.Be always ready before an earthquake.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共48分）三、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）根据短文内容，选择适当单词填空，使短文意思完整。