形容词和副词的比较级

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形容词和副词的比较等级

形容词和副词的比较等级形容词和副词有三个等级：1. 原级，也就是原形。

2. 比较级，表示“较……”或“更……一些”的意思。

3. 最高级，表示“最……”的意思。

一、原级使用原级一般有两种情况：1. 当不进行比较时，在程度副词very, so, quite, too等后面的形容词或副词要用原级。

例如：This box is too heavy. 这个箱子太重了。

She speaks English very well. 她英语讲得很好。

2. 在“as…as”或“not as/so…as”结构中，虽有比较的意思，但形容词或副词要用原形。

例如：This ruler is as long as that one. 这把尺子和那把尺子一样长。

Jim is not as/so tall as Tom. 吉姆不如汤姆高。

二、比较级表示两者（人或事物）之间的比较时，一般要用比较级。

1. than前面的形容词或副词要用比较级。

You are taller than your brother. 你比你弟弟高。

He jumped higher than you. 他比你跳得高。

2. 形容词或副词前有much, a lot, a little, far, still, even等词时，要用比较级。

例如：He studies even harder. 他学习更努力了。

You must come a little earlier tomorrow. 你明天必须早来一会儿。

This story is much more interesting than that one. 这个故事比那个有趣的多。

三、最高级表示三者或三者以上的人或物比较时，要用最高级，其中有一个在某方面超过了其他几个。

形容词最高级前要用定冠词the，副词前可不用the。

最高级一般要与表示比较范围的介词in或of连用。

of后面常接可数名词复数或all等代词，主语和of后的名词或代词属于同一个概念范畴；in后一般跟一个组织、单位、团体之类的集体名词，主语和in后面的名词不是同一概念范畴。

英语形容词和副词比较级

形容词、副词的比较等级一、形容词和副词比较级1.定义：大多数形容词和副词都有三个等级：原级、比较级和最高级比较级：用于两者（人或事物）之间的比较，说明“前者比后者更……”最高级：用于三者及三者以上（人或事物）之间的比较，其中一个在某方面超过其他几个注意：A.英语中，有些形容词说明形状、材质等，还有一些形容词没有程度可分或本身就表示某种程度，这些形容词没有比较级和最高级，例：round/wooden/golden/right/wrong/first/east。

B.英语中常见的表示“最高程度”的形容词有excellent、extreme、perfect等，它们没有最高级，也没有比较级。

C.此外，英语中有些词和短语不用比较级形式却表示比较级概念，如：minor（较小的）、senior（年长的、高级的）、junior（青少年的）、prior（事先的、优先的）、inferior（次的、低等的）、superior （上级的、更好的）、prefer to（更加喜欢、宁愿）、preferable（更好的、更合适的）2.形容词比较级、最高级规则变化注意：多音节或部分双音节词，也可加less（不如、不像）或least eg. I am less outgoing than my sister. 我不如我的姐姐外向。

3.形容词比较级、最高级不规则变化二、形容词和副词原级的用法1.表示A与B在某一方面相同或不同时，用adj/adv的原级，表示两者在某一方面相同时，用“as+adj/adv原级+as”句型；表示一方在某方面不如另一方时，用“not+as/so+adj/adv原级+as”句型。

eg. I think science is as important as math. 我认为科学和数学一样重要。

It is not as/so warm today as yesterday. 今天不如昨天暖和。

He didn`t write as/so carefully as Tom. 他写得不如Tom认真。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

形容词和副词的比较级不规则变化原级比较级最高级good（好的well（健康的）better bestbad（坏的）ill（有病的）worse worstold（老的）older/elder oldest/eldestmuch/many（多的）more mostlittle（少的）less leastfar（远的）farther/further farthest/furthest一、含义1. 大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：原级、比较级、最高级:good –better - best2. 比较级：表示两者(人或物)之间的比较。

3最高级，表示“最……”的意思（三者或三者以上作比较），形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the，后面可带in（of）短语来表示比较的范围。

4. 加more/most ~的情况：①.部分双音节和多音节词；②.-ed/ing结尾的词；③adj+ly→adv.二．比较级基本句型：↗连系动词+ adj.（比）如：Lucy is slower than Lily. 1．主语+谓语动词+adj./adv（比）+ than+ 对比成分↘实义动词+ adv.（比）如：Lucy runs more slowly than Lily.2. 主语必须与对比成分保持一致：Her hair is longer than yours.(→your hair) 3．同级比较…as+adj./adv.(原级)+as …: “如同…一样…”否定：…not as/so+adj./adv.(原级)+as …: “不如……一样……”4．比较级＋and＋比较级：越来越……e.g. They talked more and more loudly.5. The比较级…,the＋比较级…：越…就越…The more exercise you do, the stronger you’ll be.6.“Which / Who is + 比较级，A or B？”e.g. Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one? 7. the+比较级+of the（two ）: 两者中较…的一个Of the twins, she was the more hard-working .形容词和副词的最高级一、含义1. 大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：原级、比较级、最高级: badly –worse - worst2. 最高级：表示三者或三者以上(人或物)之间的比较。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级一．定义1. 原级，即原形。

2. 比较级，表示“较......”或“更......一些”。

3. 最高级，表示“最......”二．构成1. 规则变化①一般在词尾加er或est，如tall-taller-tallest②以字母e结尾的词，在词尾加r或st，如late-later-latest③重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母，再加er或est，如big-bigger-biggest④以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词，先把y改为i，再加er或est⑤多音节词和部分双音节词，在词前加more或most2. 不规则变化Good/well-better-bestBad/badly-worse-worstMany/much-more-mostLittle-less-leastFar-farther/further-farthest/furthest三．用法比较级：表示两者的比较。

标志词：than如：She works harder than me.最高级:表示三者或三者以上的比较。

标志词：in（of）如: She is the tallest girl in Class One.四．其他用法1.表示两者在某一方面相同时，用“as+形容词或副词原形+as”如：Jim is as tall as Tom.Lucy runs as fast as Lily.2.表示一方在某方面不如另一方时，用“not as/so+形容词或副词原形+as”如：Jim is not as/so smart as Tom.3.比较级+and+比较级，more and more+原级，译为越来越......如：The weather is getting colder andcolder.She bees more and more beautiful.4.the+比较级，the+比较级。

意思是越......越......如：The harder you are,the luckier you are.5.比较级常见修饰词如：much,a lot, far,a little,evenShe is much taller than me.---完---也许你还想看：“如此”这样用动词短语的用法。

形容词和副词的比较等级

(形容/副词常为：big/wide/deep/long/fast …)
The room is three times as big as mine. = The room is _tw__ic_e__b_ig_g_e_r_t_h_a_n__ mine.
The river is five times as long as that one. = The river isfo_u_r__ti_m_e_s__lo_n_g_e_r_t_h_a_n_ that one.
某些单音节词，+more, most 构成比较级和最高级。 glad – more glad – most glad pleased – more pleased – most pleased tired – more tired – most tired often-more often- most often
any other river in China.
other ＋n.（复）其他……
比较级＋than ＋ any ＋n.(单)
任何一个……
any other+ n. （单）其他任何一个……
My arms are longer than yours. He is taller than I.
比较必须在同类中进行，即人与人比，物与物比。
5.the+比较级…,the+比较级… “越……,越……” The bigger，the better.
温馨提示：
当某一人/事物与其他人/事物作比较时，被比较的事物中不能包括
本身。
other rivers in China.
Changjiang is longer than any river in Japan.

形容词副词比较级最高级用法总结

形容词副词比较级最高级用法总结形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式可以用来表示比较两个或更多物品或情况的级别或程度。

以下是常见的形容词和副词比较级和最高级的用法：1. 单音节词和部分双音节词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加-er和-est。

例如：- Tall（高）taller（更高的）tallest（最高的）- Big（大）bigger（更大的）biggest（最大的）- Fast（快）faster（更快的）fastest（最快的）2. 长度为两个或以上音节的形容词和副词通常使用more和most这两个词来表示比较级和最高级。

例如：- Delicious（美味）more delicious（更美味的）most delicious（最美味的）- Difficult（困难的）more difficult（更困难的）most difficult（最困难的）- Quickly（快速地）more quickly（更快的）most quickly（最快的）3. 以-y结尾的形容词在变形时需要把-y改为-i，然后再加-er和-est。

例如：- Happy（开心的）happier（更开心的）happiest（最开心的）- Pretty（漂亮的）prettier（更漂亮的）prettiest（最漂亮的）4. 有一些形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式是不规则的，需要特别记忆，例如：- Good（好）better（更好的）best（最好的）- Bad（不好的）worse（更不好的）worst（最不好的）- Little（少）less（更少的）least（最少的）- Much（多）more（更多的）most（最多的）在使用比较级和最高级的时候，需要注意以下几点：1. 当比较级表示“比……更……”时，要使用than。

例如，He is taller than his brother.2. 当最高级表示“最……”时，应该加上the。

形容词副词比较级和最高级规律和不规则变化

形容词副词比较级和最高级规律和不规则变化形容词和副词的比较级和最高级有规律形式和不规则变化的形式。

规律形式：1. 一般情况下，在形容词和副词后面加上-er构成比较级（如"taller"）和最高级（如"tallest"），或者在形容词和副词前面加上more构成比较级（如"more beautiful"）和最高级（如"the most beautiful"）。

2. 当形容词和副词以一个元音字母结尾时，以一个辅音字母结尾，且重读最后一个音节，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加上-er构成比较级（如"bigger"）和最高级（如"biggest"）。

3. 当形容词和副词以"e"结尾时，直接加上-r构成比较级（如"nicer"）和最高级（如"nicest"）。

4. 当形容词和副词以重读闭音节结尾，并以一个辅音字母结尾时，先双写最后一个辅音字母，再加上-er构成比较级（如"hotter"）和最高级（如"hottest"）。

不规则变化：有一些形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式与规律不同，需要记忆。

例子：1. good （好）- better （更好）- best （最好）2. bad （坏）- worse （更坏）- worst （最坏）3. far （远）- further/farther （更远）- furthest/farthest （最远）4. many/much （多）- more （更多）- most （最多）5. little （少）- less （更少）- least （最少）6. well （好）- better （更好）- best （最好）7. badly （坏）- worse （更坏）- worst （最坏）需要注意的是，有些形容词和副词只有原级，没有比较级和最高级，如perfect（完美的）、unique（独一无二的）、correct（正确的）等。

形容词和副词的比较级

形容词和副词的比较级/最高级1. 形容词、副词比较级和最高级的变化规则规则变化(1) 一般情况直接在词尾加er/est （long-longer-longest）(2) 以e结尾，在词尾加r/st （late-later-latest）(3) 以辅音字母+y结尾，把y变i加er/est （early-earlier-earliest）(4) 重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母时，双写尾字母后加er/est （big-bigger-biggest）(5) 多音节词前加more/most （important-more important-most important）不规则变化2.形容词、副词比较级的用法(1) than “比”，表示两者的比较e.g. Lily is more outgoing than her sister. /He runs faster than me.(2) 比较级and 比较级表示“越来越……”e.g. The weather is becoming hotter and hotter.The environmental problem has been more and more serious.(3) the+比较级……, the+比较级表示“越……，越……”e.g. President Xi said that the more hard-working we are, the luckier we will be.(4) The+比较级+of the two... 表示“两个中较……的一个”e.g. Molly is the older of the two girls.(5) 比较级+than any other+单数名词表示“比任何其他的……都……”e.g. He jumps higher than any other student in his class.(6) Who/Which+谓语+比较级, A or B?e.g. Who is shorter, Sam or Tom?3. 形容词、副词比较级的判断(1) 修饰比较级的词: much, a lot, a little, a bit, even, anye.g. Mario has been ill for three days but he is a lot better today.Today is even hotter than yesterday.(2) 暗含比较级的标志词: be, become, grow, get, makee.g. Computers make our life easier.The weather is becoming colder and colder.4. 形容词、副词最高级的用法(1) 主语+be+the+形容词最高级+in/of/among短语；表示“……是……中最……的……”e.g. My mother is the busiest one in my family.(2) 主语+实义动词(+the)+副词最高级+in/of/among短语；表示“……在……中最……”e.g. Tom works hardest in his class.(3) 主语+be+one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数+in/of/among短语；表示“……是……中最……的……之一”e.g. Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers in our school.(4) 疑问词+be+the+形容词最高级, A, B, or C? 表示“A，B，C三者中谁最……？”e.g. Who is the tallest, Tom, Sam or Peter?(5) 疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形(+the)+副词最高级；表示“A，B，C三者中谁……地最……？”e.g. Who jumps the highest, Tom, Sam or Peter?(6) 主语+be+the+序数词+形容词最高级+可数名词单数+in/of/among短语；表示“……是……中第几最……的……”e.g. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.(7) 主语+be+than any other+可数名词单数= 主语+be+than the other+可数名词复数；表示“比其他任何都……”e.g. The apple is bigger than any other apple on the plate. = The apple is bigger than the other apples on the plate5. 形容词、副词最高级的判断(1) 表示最高级范围的词：in/among/ofe.g. Tony is the tallest of the three boys.(2) 最高级标志词：the(3) 最高级修饰词：形容词性物主代词；序数词e.g. Lily is the second youngest in her class.Ⅱ. 同级比较的用法1. 肯定形式：as+形容词/副词原级+as 表示“和……一样……”e.g. It is reported that Fuxing high-speed train can go as fast as 350 km an hour.2. 否定形式：not as/so+形容词/副词原级+as 表示“不如……”e.g. This movie is not as interesting as that one.【过关检测】1. Who does homework ________ (careful) in your class?2. Who do you think is ________ (funny), Mr. Smith, Mr. Black or Mr. White?3. Anna plays the piano ________ (well) than Susan. And Sally plays it the ________ (well).4. He is one of the _________ (friendly) people in the shopping center.5. Tom is the second ________ (tall) student in his class.6. ______, English, math or Chinese?A. Which do you likeB. What do you like betterC. Which do you like best better7. ---Did Kate do best in the final exam?---No, but of all the students she did ______.A. the most carefulB. carefully enoughC. the most carefully8. ---Which country has the ________ population in the world?---China. It’s a little ________ than that of India.A. most; moreB. biggest; biggerC. bigger; biggest9. ---Tony is only shorter than Jim, right?---Yes, he is ________ student in his class.A. the second tallestB. the two tallestC. second tallest10. ---Tom, what do you think of the school?---Oh, no other school is ________ in the city. It’s ________ one.A. better; a betterB. the best; the bestC. better; the best【课后训练】I. 写出下列单词的比较级和最高级形式Ⅱ. 语法练习1.This story is very ________ (interesting), but that story is ________ (interesting) than this one.2. Nothing is ________ (enjoyable) than playing basketball.3. The yellow bag is the ________ (expensive) of the two bags.4. Which one is ________ (exciting), dog or cat?5. My pocket money is much ________ (much) than yours.6. He felt bad yesterday. But now he feels a lot ________ (good).7. Li Lei draws ________ (badly) than Jim.8. Alice is ________ one of the twins.A. the tallerB. tallerC. tallest9. ________ the mountain is, ________ the air is.B. Higher; thinnerC. The higher; the thinnerA. The highest; thethinnest10. Jack runs ________ than any other student in his school.A. quickB. quicklyC. more quickly。

形容词副词比较级最高级变化规则及用法

形容词副词比较级最高级变化规则及用法形容词的比较级和最高级的变化规则如下：1. 一般情况下，在形容词的原级后加-er作为比较级，加-est作为最高级。

例如：原级：tall（高）比较级：taller（更高）最高级：tallest（最高）2. 以字母“e”结尾的形容词，在原级后只加-r作为比较级，加-st作为最高级。

例如：原级：large（大的）比较级：larger（更大的）最高级：largest（最大的）3. 以元音字母加辅音字母结尾的单音节形容词，在原级后双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-er作为比较级，加-est作为最高级。

例如：原级：hot（热的）比较级：hotter（更热的）最高级：hottest（最热的）4. 以辅音字母加-y结尾的形容词，在原级中把-y改为-i，再加-er作为比较级，加-est作为最高级。

例如：原级：funny（有趣的）比较级：funnier（更有趣的）最高级：funniest（最有趣的）副词的比较级和最高级的变化规则如下：1. 大多数副词在前面加more形成比较级，在前面加most形成最高级。

例如：原级：quickly（快速地）比较级：more quickly（更快速地）最高级：most quickly（最快速地）2. 以字母“e”结尾的副词，在前面只加-r形成比较级，加-st形成最高级。

例如：原级：late（迟）比较级：later（更迟）最高级：latest（最迟）3. 以字母“y”结尾的副词，在前面把-y改为-i，再加-er形成比较级，加-est形成最高级。

例如：原级：busy（忙碌地）比较级：busier（更忙碌地）最高级：busiest（最忙碌地）需要注意的是，有些形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式并不遵循以上的规则，而是需要记忆。

例如：good（好的）- better（更好的）- best（最好的）, well（好地）- better（更好地）- best（最好地）。

形容词和副词比较级

形容词和副词比较级
4.7 形容词与副词的比较级
大多数形容词（性质形容词）和副词有比较级和最高级的变化，即原级、比较级和最高级，用来表示事物的等级差别。原级即形容词的原形，比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 1）规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词，加词尾-er，-est 来构成比较级和最高级。
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2）下列词可修饰最高级，by far, far, much, mostly, almost。例如： This hat is nearly / almost the biggest. 这帽子差不多是最大的了。注意：a. very可修饰最高级，但位置与much不同。 This is the very best. This is much the best. b. 序数词通常只修饰最高级。例如： Africa is the second largest continent.非洲是第二大洲。
构成法一般单音节词未尾加-er,est
以不发音的e结尾的单音词和少数以- le结尾的双音节词只加-r,-st
原级 tall
nice
比较级 taller
nicer
最高级 tallest
nicest
以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词，双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-er,-est
"以辅音字母+y"结尾的双音节词，改y为i，再加-er， -est
4.12 和more有关的词组
1） the more…the more… 越……就越……。例如： The harder you work，the greater progress you'll make. 越努力，进步越大。
2） more B than A=less A than B 与其说A不如说B。例如： He is more lazy than slow at his work. = He is less slow than lazy at his work. 他工作时，与其说是反应慢不如说是懒。 3） no more… than… 与……一样……，不比……多。例如： The officials could see no more than the Emperor. 官员们看到的和皇帝一样多。 no less… than… 与……一样……。例如： He is no less diligent than you. 他和你一样勤勉。 4） more than 不只是，非常。例如： She is more than kind to us all. 她对我们非常热心。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(完美版)

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的：( 1)和冠词连用the ＋形容词原级＋v(复)，指一类人或物the ＋形容词比较级，指两者中“较…的”的那一个，eg. the younger of thea/ an ＋形容词比较级eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one.( a) ＋most＋形容词最高级“非常…”eg. a most beautiful city( 2 ) 相关结构a. 原级比较：肯定句as….as…., 否定句not so / as….as…..b.比较句：比较级＋than….或more (less) ….than…..The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop.c.比较级＋and＋比较级或more and more＋比较级“越来越… ”richer and richer, more and more interestingd. The more….., the more…..“越…，越…”The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it.e. 比较级＋than any other ＋n. （单）（适用于范围一致时）(all) other ＋n.（复）any ＋n.(单) （适用于范围不一致时）He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class.any student in my class.f. 倍数表达法。

A is three(four, etc.)times the size(height, length etc.)of B.A is three(four, etc.)times as big(high, long, etc.)as B.A is three (four, etc.)times bigger(higher, longer, etc.)than B.用times 表倍数通常用于三倍以上，两倍可以用twice或double.The new building is four times the size (the height)of the old one.Asia is four times as large as Europe.Your school is three times bigger than ours.g. 最高级＋of/ in/ among….He is the tallest of the three/ among them/ in is class.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级专项练习（一）写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：long __ wide __ ___ fat _ ___ heavy _____ ____slow _____ ____ few _____ ____ brightly ___ _____ important ___ _____far ____ ______ quickly ____ ____ happy ___ ____ many ___ ____ interesting __ __good ___ ___(二)用所给词的正确形式填空：1. He ran ______ than all the others. He ran _______ of all. ( fast )2. James played as ______ as you. Mary played _______of all. ( well )3. She waited ________ than she usually did. ( long )4. I walked _______ than the rest. I walked _______ of all. ( far )5. My friend came ________ than Pual and Mike. ( late )6. Among the three boys he works ________. ( hard )7. Bob left school ______ in his class yesterday. ( late )8. He swims as ______ as I do. ( badly )9. Who did _______ in the 100-metre race, Jim or Tim? ( badly )10. Both Li Ming and Li Hong sang __________, but I sang _______ of all. ( badly )11. Peter is as _______ as Tom. Benny is _____ than Tom. David is ______ of all. ( fat )12. Li Li found _________ mushrooms than I did. ( many )13. The elephant is ________ than any other animals. ( big )14. Man is ________ than animals. ( much clever )15. Lesson Two is a bit ________ than Lesson One. ( easy )16. I’m _______ boy under the sun. ( happy )17. Today is ________ than yesterday. ( hot )18. An elephant is _______ than a tiger. It is _______ animal on land. ( big )19. Mr. Li is _______ than your uncle. ( thin )20. Which book is _________, yours or mine? ( thick )21. This park is much _______ than that one. ( beautiful )22. The first book is more useful than the second one. The second book is ______ than the first one. ( useful )23. Allan is _______ of the three boys. ( strong )24. His marks are _______ than his friend’s ( bad )25. It is _______ to do this maths problem than to do that one. ( easy )26. My house is ________ to the farm than yours. ( far )27. My work is more important than yours. Your work is ________ than mine. ( important )28. Climbing this hill is _________. Climbing that hill is ________. Climbing Mt. Everest is _______ of all. ( dangerous )29. Mt. Everest is _________ than the Mont-Blanc. ( high )30. My mother drives very carefully. She is a _________ driver than my father. ( careful ).31. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).32. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).33. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.34. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.35. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.36. The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five.37. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.38. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class.39. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.40. This dress is ______ that.(twice, as…as…, expensive)(三)选择填空：( )1. He feels _____ today than yesterday.A. tiredB. more tiredC. more tirederD. much tired( )2. Which do you like _____, coffee, tea or milk?A. the worstB. worseC. the worseD. worst( )3. Of the two toys, the child chose_____.A. the expensive oneB. one most expensiveC. a least expensiveD. the most expensive of them ( )4. The line is ____ than that one.A. more longerB. not longerC. much more longerD. many more longer( )5. The earth is _____ the moon.A. as 49 times big asB. 49 times as bigger asC. 49 times as big asD.as big as 49 times( )6. The book is ____ of the two.A. thinnerB. the thinnerC. more thinnerD. the thinnest( )7. She looks _____ than she does.A. the more olderB. very olderC. much olderD. more older( )8. The garden is becoming ______.A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler( )9. They competed（比赛）to see who could work _____.A. the fastest and bestB. the faster and the betterC. fastest and betterD. faster and better( )10.______ hurry, _______speed.A. More, lessB. Much, littleC. The more, the lessD. The much, the little ( )11. This kind of coffee is different ______.A. and it is also betterB. and better than the otherC. but also than othersD. from the other, and better ( ) 12. Your room is _______ than mine.A. three time bigB. three times bigC. three times biggerD. bigger three times ( ) 13. When spring comes, it gets_______.A. warm and warmB. colder and colderC. warmer and warmerD. shorter and shorter ( )14. ______ he read the book, _______ he got in it.A. The more; the more interestingB. The less; the more interestingC. The more; the more interestedD. More; more interested( ) 15. I like______ one of the two books.A. the olderB. oldestC. the oldestD. older( ) 16. Which do you like _______, tea or coffee?A. wellB. betterC. bestD. most( ) 17. This work is _______ for me than for you.A. difficultB. most difficultC. much difficultD. more difficult( ) 18. Who jumped _______of all?A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the most far( ) 19. Li Lei is_______ student in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest( ) 20. Tom is one of _______ boys in our class.A. tallestB. tallerC. the tallestD. the tall( ) 21. English is one of_______ spoken in the world.A. the important languagesB. the most important languagesC. most important languageD. the most important language( )22. I'm not ________ to lift the heavy box.A. short enoughB. enough tallC. health enoughD. strong enough ( )23. Which is_______, Li Lei or Wu Tong?A. strongB. strongestC. strongerD. the strongest ( )24. Do you have _______ to tell us?A. something newB. new somethingC. anything newD. new anything ( ) 25. Most of the people in Guangdong are getting ______.A. more and richB. more rich and more richC. richer and richerD. rich and rich(四)翻译句子：1．本书跟那本书一样有趣。

形容词和副词有三个比较等级

形容词和副词有三个比较等级，即：1. 原级，也就是原形。

2.比较级，表示“较……”或“更……”的意思。

（用于两者之间比较）3.最高级，表示“最……”的意思。

（用于三者或三者以上的比较）首先，我们先来看看形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是如何构成的？1.单音节词和少数以-er， -ow结尾的双音节单词，比较级在后面加-er，最高级在后面加-est。

①单音节单词small→smaller→smallestshort→shorter→shortesttall→taller→tallestgreat→greater→greatest②少数以-er， -ow结尾的双音节单词clever→cleverer→cleverestnarrow→narrower→narrowest2.以不发音e结尾的单音节单词，比较级在原形后加-r，最高级在原级后加-st。

large→larger→largestnice→nicer→nicestable→abler→ablest3.以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）单词中，先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级加-er，最高级加-est。

big→bigger→biggesthot→hotter→hottestfat→fatter→fattest4.以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词，把y改为i，比较级加-er，最高级加-est。

easy→easier→easiestheavy→heavier→heaviestbusy→busier→busiesthappy→happier→happiest5.其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most。

beautiful→more beautiful→most beautifuldifferent→more different→most differenteasily→more easily→most easily6.有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的，必须熟记。

形容词和副词的比较级

形容词和副词的比较级作者: admin来源: 网络文章时间: 2016-06-28一、形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词than。

比较级前面可以用more, a little 来修饰表示程度。

than后的人称代词用主格。

2.形容词加er的规则：⑴一般在词尾加er ;⑵以字母e 结尾，加r ;⑶以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加er ;⑷以辅音字母+y 结尾，先把y变i，再加er 。

3.不规则形容词比较级：good-better, beautiful-more beautiful二、副词的比较级1.形容词与副词的区别⑴在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后⑵副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后2.副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同练习一)、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级old__________ young________ tall_______ long________ short________ strong________ big________small_______fat_________ thin__________ heavy______light________nice_________ good_________beautiful__________________low__________ high_________ slow_______fast________late__________ early_________ far_________well_______二)、根据句意填入单词的正确形式：1. My brother is two years __________than me.2. Tom is as ________ as Jim.3. Is your sister __________ than you? Yes,she is.4. Who is ___________,you or Helen? Helen is.5. Whose pencil-box is __________,yours or hers? Hers is.6. Mary s hair is as __________ as Lucy s.7.Ben ______ ________ than some of the boys in his class.8.________ Nancy sing __________ than Helen? Yes, she _____.9.Fangfang is not as _________ as the other girls.10.My eyes are __________ than ________ ..11.Which is ___________,the elephant or the pig?12.Who gets up _________,Tim or Tom?13._____the girls get up_______ than theboys?No,they______.14. Jim runs _____. But Ben runs _____.15.The child doesn t______ as ____ as the students.三)、翻译句子：1、谁比Jim年纪大?是你。