制造业常用英文缩写定义_图文(精)
制造业信息化常见名词缩写中英文含义
英文名称
中文含义
CIMS
Contemporary Integrated Manufacturing System
现代集成制造系统
VPD
Virtual Prouduct Development
C3P和RP为其根底技术
C3P
CAD/CAM/CAE/PDM三类技术的简称
PLM
Product Lifecycle Management
英文缩写
英文名称
中文含义
ETO
Engineering-to-Order
面向订单设计
MTO
Make-to-Order
面向订单生产
ATO
Assembly-to-Order
面向订单装配
MTS
Make-to-Stock
面向库存生产
PP
Production Planning
生产方案大纲
CO
Controlling
Customer Relationship Managemen
客户关系管理
BPR
Business Process Reengineering
业务流程重组〔再造〕
EAM
EnterpriseAsset Management
企业资产维护/管理
WMS
Warehouse Management System
仓库管理系统
制造业执行系统
SPC
Statistic process control
统计过程控制
AM
Agile Manufacturing
敏捷制造
及时生产
TQM
Total Quality Management
制造业常用术语缩写及全称
制造业常用术语缩写及全称制造企业常用术语缩写全称及释义ATO——按订单装配（Assemble……）MTO——按订单生产（Make to Order）ETO——按订单设计MTS——库存生产（Make-to-Stock）PAPC——生产和流程控制（Production and Process Control）DHR——器械历史文件（Device History Record）NCR——不合格（Non-conformance）CAPA——纠正和预防措施（Corrective And Preventive Activity）NPV——净现值（Net Present Value）IRR——内部收益率（Internal Rate of Return）PP——回收期（Payback Period）SPC——统计过程控制（Statistic process control）BOM——物料清单（Bill of Material）OBOM——订单BOMMBOM——生产制造物料清单EBOM——工程设计BOMPBOM——工艺规划BOMSBOM——销售BOMPLM——产品生命周期管理（Product Lifecycle Management）PDM——产品数据管理（Product Data Management）CAD——计算机辅助设计（Computer Added Design）CAPP——计算机辅助工艺设计（Computer Aided Process Planning）KPI——关键绩效指标（Key Performance Index）SOA——面向服务架构（Service Oriented Architecture）WAN——广域网（Wide Area Network）LAN——局域网（Local Area Network）MAN——城域网（Metropolitan Area Network）TCP——传输控制协议（Transfer Control Protocol）IP——网际协议（Internet Protocol）ASN——预先发货通知（Advanced Shipment Notice）MHE——物料处理设备（Material Handling Equipment）EMEA——欧洲、中东和非洲CRM——客户关系管理（Customer Relationship Management）SCM——供应链管理（Supply Chain Management）BI——商业智能（Business Intelligence）LDAP——轻量级目录访问协议（Lightweight Directory Access Protocol）MRP——生产资源规划（Manufacturing Resource Planning）SFA——自动销售（Sales Force Automation）SCV——供应链可见性（Supply Chain Visibility）MDM——制造数据管理（Manafacturing Data Management）APS——高级计划系统（Advanced Planning System）CMMS——一体化维护管理系统CMMS——电脑化维修管理系统（computerized maintenance management system）HMI——人机界面（Human Machine Interface）OEM——原始设备制造商（Original Equipment Manafacturer）MES——制造执行系统（Manufacturing Execution System）CPG——消费包装产品（Customer Packaged Goods）Time to Market——即时上市/及时切入生产Time to Volume——即时量产/及时大量生产Time to Money——即时变现/及时大量交货AIT——自动验证技术（Automated IDentification Technologies）TAV——全部资产可视化（Total Assets Visualization）SCADA——数据采集和监视控制（Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition）OPC——用于过程控制的对象链接和嵌入（OLE for Process Control）ASRS——自动存贮与检索系统（Automatic Storage and Retrieval System ）BTO——订单生产（Build-to-Order）CTO——（Configuration-to-Order）VMI——供货商免费存放（Vendor Managed Inventory）MCT——制造周期时间（Manufacturing Cycle Time）ABC——作业制成本制度(Activity-Based Costing)ABB——实施作业制预算制度(Activity-Based Budgeting)ABM——作业制成本管理(Activity-Base Management)APS——先进规画与排程系统(Advanced Planning and Scheduling) ASP——应用程序服务供货商（Application Service Provider）ATP——可承诺量(Available To Promise)AVL——认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)BPR——企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)BSC——平衡记分卡(Balanced ScoreCard)BTF——计划生产(Build To Forecast)CPM——要径法(Critical Path Method)CPM——每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaint per Million) CRM——客户关系管理(Customer Relationship Management)CRP——产能需求规划(Capacity Requirements Planning)CTO——客制化生产(Configuration To Order)DBR——限制驱导式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)DMT——成熟度验证(Design Maturing Testing)DVT——设计验证(Design Verification Testing)DRP——运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning)DSS——决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC——设计变更／工程变更(Engineer Change)EC——电子商务(Electronic Commerce)ECRN——原件规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice) EDI——电子数据交换(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS——主管决策系统(Executive Information System)EMC——电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)EOQ——基本经济订购量(Economic Order Quantity)ERP——企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning)FAE——应用工程师(Field Application Engineer)FCST——预估(Forecast)FMS——弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)FQC——成品质量管理(Finish or Final Quality Control)IPQC——制程质量管理(In-Process Quality Control)IQC——进料质量管理(Incoming Quality Control)ISO——国际标准组织(International Organization for Standardization) ISAR——首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)JIT——实时管理(Just In Time)KM ——知识管理(Knowledge Management)L4L——逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC——最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC——最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES——制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System)MO——制令(Manufacture Order)MPS——主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)MRO——请修(购)单(Maintenance Repair Operation)MRP——物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning) MRPII——制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning) NFCF——更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing Forecast OEM——委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM——委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP——在线分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP——在线交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing) OPT——最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology) OQC——出货质量管理(Out-going Quality Control) PDCA——PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM——产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management) PERT——计划评核术(Program Evaluation and Review Technique) PO——订单(Purchase Order)POH——预估在手量(Product on Hand)PR——采购申请Purchase RequestQA——品质保证(Quality Assurance)QC——质量管理(Quality Control)QCC——品管圈(Quality Control Circle)QE——品质工程(Quality Engineering)RCCP——粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)RMA——退货验收Returned Material ApprovalROP——再订购点(Re-Order Point)SCM——供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC——现场控制(Shop Floor Control)SIS——策略信息系统(Strategic Information System)SO——订单(Sales Order)SOR——特殊订单需求(Special Order Request)SPC——统计制程管制(Statistic Process Control)TOC——限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TPM——全面生产管理Total Production ManagementTQC——全面质量管理(Total Quality Control)TQM——全面品质管理(Total Quality Management)WIP——在制品(Work In Process)。
制造业中常用的英文缩写
制造业中常用的英文缩写以下是制造业中常用的英文缩写范本：一、制造流程相关缩写1.BOM ●Bill of Materials（物料清单）2.ERP ●Enterprise Resource Planning（企业资源计划）3.MRP ●Material Requirements Planning（物料需求计划）4.SCM ●Supply Chn Management（供应链管理）5.MES ●Manufacturing Execution System（制造执行系统）6.JIT ●Just-in-Time（准时制）7.DFM ●Design for Manufacturing（设计以便制造）8.CAD ●Computer-ded Design（计算机辅助设计）9.CAM ●Computer-ded Manufacturing（计算机辅助制造）10.C ●Computer Numerical Control（计算机数控）二、产品相关缩写1.SKU ●Stock Keeping Unit（库存单位）2.OEM ●Original Equipment Manufacturer（原始设备制造商）3.ODM ●Original Design Manufacturer（原始设计制造商）4.ISO ●International Organization for Standardization（国际标准化组织）5.SOP ●Standard Operating Procedure（标准操作规程）6.QA ●Quality Assurance（质量保证）7.QC ●Quality Control（质量控制）8.TQM ●Total Quality Management（全面质量管理）9.5S ●Sort, Set in Order, Shine, Standardize, Sustn（整理，整顿，清扫，标准化，持续改进）10.KPI ●Key Performance Indicator（关键绩效指标）三、设备和工具相关缩写1.PLC ●Programmable Logic Controller（可编程逻辑控制器）2.CRM ●Customer Relationship Management（客户关系管理）3.IoT ●Internet of Things（物联网）4.RFID ●Radio Frequency Identification（射频识别）5.ETO ●Engineer-to-Order（按订单工程制造）6.DFT ●Design for Testability（易测性设计）7.QFD ●Quality Function Deployment（质量功能展开法）8.FMEA ●Flure Modes and Effects Analysis（故障模式与影响分析）9.TPM ●Total Productive Mntenance（全员生产维护）10.DMC ●Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control（定义，测量，分析，改进，控制）附件：本文档涉及附件，请参见附件列表以获取详细信息。
制造业部分常用英文缩写简介
部门类
简写
MC PC PCC WH NPI EPM OPM MPM PM ADM STM FPM PD Logistics Buyer HR
ICT Confidential 3
全称
Material Control Product Control Project Coordination & Control Ware House New Product Introduction Engineer Product Management Operation Product Management Material Program Management Product Management Administration Department Site Technical Manager Factory Product Management Product Design Logistics Buyer Human Resource
谢谢 顺便说一句 仅供参考 抄送 隐秘抄送 不在岗 停线 常见问题 一会儿就回来 在我看来 换句话说 另一方面 特别提醒 越快越好 关于 关于 例如 公司行为准则 预计完成时间 预计发货时间 不良 请 确认 确定 今天 春节
品质类
简写
SOP SIP AQL QCC DPPM CQI ACC/AC RE RTV LRR SCAR MA MI INSP OOB ISO EICC
全称
Bill of material Balance on hand Input/output/shipment Just in time/well planning Manufacturing Order Parts number Purchase Order Serial Number Material Requirement Plan Work In Process First Pass Yield Rate Unit Per Hour Person in charge Directly Responsible Individual Total Pilot Run/Purchase Request Operator
制造业中常用的英文缩写
制造业中常用的英文缩写在制造业中，为了提高工作效率和沟通便捷，常用各种英文缩写来代表一些常见的词汇或短语。
这些缩写广泛应用于制造业的各个领域，在提高工作效率的同时也增加了专业性和准确性。
以下是一些制造业中常用的英文缩写及其对应的全称：1. CAD - Computer-Aided Design（计算机辅助设计）CAD是一种通过计算机系统来辅助进行设计、分析和优化的技术。
它可以用于制造业中的产品设计和模型创建，提高设计效率和准确性。
2. CAM - Computer-Aided Manufacturing（计算机辅助制造）CAM是利用计算机技术来控制和管理制造过程的方法。
它涵盖了计算机控制的机器工具、CAD/CAM软件和自动化设备，用于优化和管理制造过程。
3. ERP - Enterprise Resource Planning（企业资源计划）ERP是一种集成管理软件系统，通过整合企业各个部门的信息和流程来提高企业的效率和决策制定能力。
在制造业中，ERP可以帮助实现生产、供应链、质量控制和仓储管理等各个环节的协调和优化。
4. BOM - Bill of Materials（物料清单）BOM是一份清单，列出了制造产品所需的所有零部件、材料和组件。
它在制造业中被用来跟踪和管理不同阶段的供应链，确保生产过程的准确性和一致性。
5. JIT - Just-In-Time（准时制）JIT是一种供应链管理的方法，旨在通过减少库存和提高生产效率来降低成本。
它要求物料在需要时恰好准时到达生产线，避免过多的库存和浪费。
6. TPM - Total Productive Maintenance（全员生产维护）TPM是一种生产维护管理方法，旨在通过整个企业的参与来最大程度地提高设备的可用性和效率。
它包括设备保养、故障预防和员工培训等方面的活动。
7. OEE - Overall Equipment Effectiveness（设备综合效益）OEE用于评估设备的整体性能和效率。
制造业中常用的英文缩写
制造业中常用的英文缩写品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数媵CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept允收REE Reject拒收CR Critical极严重的MAJ Major主要的MIN Minor轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号藊L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部) QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处) QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码] SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS''Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material Condition 常用化工原料及其英文缩写时间：2007-1-18 阅读：次 [添加到收藏夹] [关闭窗口] 聚乙烯——PE聚丙烯——PP聚丁烯——PB聚氯乙稀——PVC耐热聚乙稀——PE-RT硬聚氯乙稀（增强聚氯乙烯）——PVC-U（UPVC）高密度聚乙烯——HDPE无规共聚聚丙烯——PP-R玻纤增强聚丙烯——FRPP低密度聚乙烯——LDPE聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯——PMMA聚四氟乙烯——PTFE（F4）三元乙丙橡胶——EPDM多孔聚苯乙烯——XPS腈基丁二烯橡胶（丁腈橡胶）——NBR耐冲击性聚苯乙烯——HIP聚氟乙烯——PVF纳米复合三型聚丙烯——NFPP-R塑料光纤——POF丙稀腈－丁二烯－苯乙烯——ABS氯化聚醚——CPS氯化聚醚丁腈（粉末丁腈橡胶）——PNBR聚全氟乙丙稀（氟化乙丙稀）——FEP均聚聚丙烯——PPH聚偏氟乙烯——PVDF共聚酰胺（尼龙）——PA增强聚丙烯——RPP共聚酯——PES高分子聚丙烯酰胺——PAM增强氯化聚氯乙稀——CPVC嵌段共聚聚丙烯——PPB聚苯乙烯——PS交联聚乙烯——PEX聚烯烃——PO三氟氯乙烯——CTFE全氟代甲基醚——PMVE全氟代乙基醚——PEVE全氟代丙基醚——PPVE全氟代辛基醚——POVE全氟代烷氧基——PFA聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯——PET定向聚丙烯——OPP流延聚丙烯——CPP共聚甲醛（聚氧甲烯、缩醛）——POM茂金属线型低密度聚乙烯——MLLDPE丙烯酸酯橡胶——ACM氯丁胶——CR氟橡胶——FPM端缩基丁腈液体橡胶——HTBN硅胶——MQ氯磺化聚乙烯橡胶——CSM丁钠橡胶——S-BR。
制造业英文缩写
误判(No Trouble Found)FIFO:First Input First Output;PPID:PPID Product Part Identification 产品料号识别码，便于产品追踪，并含有部分信息，一般的使用形式是产品包装上贴的一维码或二维码AOS: Advanced Operator systemLT: LeadTime前置时间AAA现状分析:IMS:SMEDSMED，Single Minute Exchange of Die (快速换模)，也叫快速换产。
SMED在50年代初期起源于日本，由Shigeo Shingo在丰田企业发展起来，Single的意思是小于10分钟(Minutes) ，最初使用在汽车制作厂，以达到快速的模具切换(Exchange of Dies) ，它帮助丰田企业产品切换时间由4小时缩短为3分钟。
SMED收益：不需额外的库存即可满足客户要求，缩短交货时间即资金不压在额外库存上，减少调整过程中可能的错误，缩短切换的停车时间意味着更高的生产效率，即OEE提高。
MSD: 潮湿敏感器件MSD（moisture-sensitive devices）潮湿敏感元件产生危害的因素：潮敏失效是塑料封装表贴器件在高温焊接工艺中表现出来的特殊的失效现象。
造成此类问题的原因是器件内部的潮气膨胀后使得芯片发生损坏。
封装的膨胀程度取决于下列因素：塑料组成成分、实际吸收湿气的数量、温度、加热速度以及塑料的厚度，当由此引起的压力超过塑料化合物的弯曲强度时，封装就可能会裂开，或至少在界面间产生分层。
DFM:既Design For Manufacturing的简称是标准化及整合厂际间的流程，透过DFM 达到与设计单位同步的工程，并由PE Team成为连接研发和制造的桥梁,为使量产顺利与确保机种移转其质量及作业之一致性Design Review目的: 与设计同步,提供建議,减少S/M﹑P/R问題,使产品顺利量产主导: 工程及DEIC PE定义: 工程设计初期,将量产制程标准与质量防呆理念,配合DesignGuide line之原則,提前导入,以利量产Sample Review目的: 简化相似机种之Lead time及DFM Process主导: PE范围: 凡符合系列机种判断原则之机种1.PE判断必须依5 item:BELb.CABLE长度c.CASE材质不变颜色修改d.包装材料e.FAN2.依原始机种开发,且原始机种已通过Green light issue。
制造业中常用的英文缩写
制造业中常用的英文缩写品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数媵CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept允收REE Reject拒收CR Critical极严重的MAJ Major主要的MIN Minor轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号藊L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制 MC Material Control 物料控制 DC Document Center 资料中心 QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部) QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处) QC Quality Control 质量管理(课) PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室 IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程 R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板 PO Purchasing Order 采购订单 MO Manufacture Order 生产单 D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码] SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求 L/N Lot Number 批号 P/N Part Number 料号 OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造 PC Personal Computer 个人计算机 CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器 A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量 I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS''Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度 5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证 SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证 LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率DVD Digital Video Disk VCD Video Compact Disk LCD Liquid Crystal Display CAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided Manufacturing CAE Computer Aided Engineering PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板 CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告 NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求 PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一 TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统 TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing Change P/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material Condition 常用化工原料及其英文缩写时间：2007-1-18 阅读：次 [添加到收藏夹] [关闭窗口] 聚乙烯——PE聚丙烯——PP聚丁烯——PB聚氯乙稀——PVC耐热聚乙稀——PE-RT硬聚氯乙稀（增强聚氯乙烯）——PVC-U（UPVC）高密度聚乙烯——HDPE无规共聚聚丙烯——PP-R玻纤增强聚丙烯——FRPP低密度聚乙烯——LDPE聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯——PMMA聚四氟乙烯——PTFE（F4）三元乙丙橡胶——EPDM多孔聚苯乙烯——XPS腈基丁二烯橡胶（丁腈橡胶）——NBR耐冲击性聚苯乙烯——HIP聚氟乙烯——PVF纳米复合三型聚丙烯——NFPP-R塑料光纤——POF丙稀腈－丁二烯－苯乙烯——ABS氯化聚醚——CPS氯化聚醚丁腈（粉末丁腈橡胶）——PNBR聚全氟乙丙稀（氟化乙丙稀）——FEP均聚聚丙烯——PPH聚偏氟乙烯——PVDF共聚酰胺（尼龙）——PA增强聚丙烯——RPP共聚酯——PES高分子聚丙烯酰胺——PAM增强氯化聚氯乙稀——CPVC嵌段共聚聚丙烯——PPB聚苯乙烯——PS交联聚乙烯——PEX聚烯烃——PO三氟氯乙烯——CTFE全氟代甲基醚——PMVE全氟代乙基醚——PEVE全氟代丙基醚——PPVE全氟代辛基醚——POVE全氟代烷氧基——PFA聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯——PET定向聚丙烯——OPP流延聚丙烯——CPP共聚甲醛（聚氧甲烯、缩醛）——POM茂金属线型低密度聚乙烯——MLLDPE丙烯酸酯橡胶——ACM氯丁胶——CR氟橡胶——FPM端缩基丁腈液体橡胶——HTBN硅胶——MQ氯磺化聚乙烯橡胶——CSM丁钠橡胶——S-BR天然橡胶——NRMMS Maximum Material Size XsLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size UmLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business Record CIP Continuous improvement process FGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controller B2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheet PDCS Process defect correcting sheet GRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable。
制造业品质常用英文缩写
制造业品质常用英文缩写ISO（International Organization for Standardization）:国际标准化组织ISO9001:质量管理体系（EMS）ISO14001:环境管理体系(QMS)OHSAS18001:职业健康和安全管理体系ISO22000:食品安全管理体系ISO/TS16949:汽车工业质量管理体系DPPM（Defect parts per million）:每一百万不良数量（百万不良率）ECR（Engineering change Request）:工程变更请求ECN（Engineering change notice）:工程变更通知BOM（Bill of material）:材料清单AQL（Acceptable quality limit）:接受质量限（允收水准）SPC（Statistical Process Control）:统计过程控制Cpk（Process Capability）:制程能力指数FMEA（Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis）:失效模式与效应分析APQP（Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan）:先期产品质量规划与管制计划PPAP（PRODUCTION PART APPROV AL PROCESS）:生产性零组件核准程序MSA:量测系统分析Gage R&R:测量重复性及再现性分析RoHS（the Restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment）:电气、电子设备中限制使用某些有害物质指令SGS（Societe Generale de Surveillance S.A.）:通用公证行（通过认证的测试禁用物质的机构）WEEE（Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment）:废弃电子电气设备指令MSDS（Material Safety Data Sheet）:化学品安全说明书，亦可译为化学品安全技术说明书或化学品安全数据说明书（物质安全资料表）ESD（Electro Static Discharge）:静电放电EMC（Electro Magnetic Compatibility）:电磁兼容MTBF:平均故障间隔时间REVIEW:评审AUDIT:审核Accept:接收Refuse:拒绝CIP（Continual Improvement）:持续改进8D（8 DISCIPLINES）:（福特）处理异常事件的8个原则：8D REPORT Step 1：Team Formation （组成团队）Step 2：Problem description （问题描述）Step 3: Containment Actions （防堵措施）Step 4：Root Cause Analysis （根因分析）Step 5：Corrective Actions （纠正措施）Step 6: Verification of Action Effectiveness （效果确认）Step 7: Recurrence Prevention （预防措施）Step 8：Congratulation the Team （团队激励）传统QC七大手法：层别法、查检表、柏拉图、特性要因图（鱼骨图、因果图）、直方图、散布图、管制图新QC七大手法：关联图、系统图、亲和图、矩阵图、PDPC法（过程决策程序图Process Decision Program Chart）、箭条图、矩阵资料解析法5W2H：What何事、When何时、Where何处、Who何人、Why为何、How何法、How much多少4M1E：Man人、Machines机、Materials料、Methods法、Environment 环境7S：Sein整理、Seiton整顿、Seiso清扫、Seiketsu清洁、Shitsuke素养、Safe安全、Saving节约6σ（Six Sigma）:6个标准差（意味着3.4DPPM）PDCA（Plan策划Do实施Check检查Act处理）:戴明环TQM（Total Quality Management）:全面质量管理QUALITY :质量CONTROL:控制IPQC（In-Process Quality Control）:制程质量控制(巡检、过程检) IQC（In-Coming Quality Control）:进料质量控制FQC（Final Quality Control）:最终质量控制OQC（Out Going Quality Control）:出货质量控制VQA（Vendor Quality Assurance）:供应商质量保证SQE（Supplier Quality Engineer）:供应商质量管理工程师QA（Quality Assurance）:质量保证CQA（Customer Quality Assurance）:客户质量保证CQS/CS（Customer Quality Server）:客户质量服务FAI（First article inspection）:首件检验SOP（Standard operation procedure）:标准作业程序（作业指导书）SIP:作业检查指导书PE（Product engineering）:工业工程PE（Process engineer）:制程工程师DOE:直交表实验设计。
制造业常用英文缩写定义_图文(精)
ASAP As Soon As Possible越快越好MOQ Material Order Quantity物料最少订单数量AOD Accept On Deviation暂收此批MO Manufacture Order生产单ACC Accept接受MAR Material Authorization Requirement物料授权需求ASST.Assortment分类MR Material Requirement物料需求ASSY Assembly装配,组装MEMO Memorandum备忘录AM Ante Meridiem上午MC Master Carton外箱A/C Account 账户MC Material Control 物料控制A/R Accounting receivable应收款MIS Management Information System管理信息系统A/P Accounting payable应付款MMC Maximum Material Condition最大物料条件ASP Average Selling Price平均售价MMS Maximum Material Size 最大物料数量APP Approve核准,认可,承认MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划ADV.Advice通知(书MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance制造品质保证AQL Acceptable Quality Level运作类允收品质水准NPD New Project Development新产品开发排期ASTM American Society for Testing and 美国产品物料测标准NO.Number 数字BOM Bill Of Material物料清单N/A Not Applicable不应用CA Concept Approval初定/初步确认NG Not Good不行,不合格pany公司NW Net Weight净重CAV Cavity工模穴数NP Not Performed未执行CUFT Cubic Feet立方英尺NR Not Required不需要CBM Cubic Meter立方米OI Original Issue原始发行CIF Cost Insurance Freight成本加保险费、运费OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer原始设备制造商CY China YianTian中国盐田ODM Original design manufacture原装设计制造商CR Critical极严重的OPC Order Plan Control订单计划控制CUM Cubic metre立方米OD Outside Diameter 外径CTN Carton卡通箱OS Operating System 操作系统CEO Chief Executive Officer首席执行官OQC Output Quality Control出货质量管理CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器PQC Production Quality Control生产质量控制C=0Critical=0极严重不允许PPC Production Plan Control生产计划控制CHK Check 检查PMC Production & Material Control生产和物料控制CAD Computer Aided Design计算机辅助设计PCC Product control center生产管制中心Computer 个人计算机CAM Computer Aided Manufacturing计算机辅助制造PC PersonalCAE Computer Aided Engineering计算机辅助工程PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板Department 生产部CAR Correction Action Report改善报告PD ProductCNC Computerized numeral controller电脑数值控制PE Production/Project Engineer产品/生产工程COC Certificate of Compliance产品认证PIE Production Industrial Engineer生产工业工程DEPT Department部门PSD Product Shipment Date 出货日期DIY Do it yourself自己动手PAD Product Arrived Date到货日期D/C Date Code生产日期码PP Product Pilot产品试产DC Development Cost开发成本PS Production Start产品放产DC Design Criteria设计标准PS Package specification包装规范DC Document Center资料中心PKG Package包装DWG Drawing图面PM Paint Master油色办DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证PM Post Meridiem下午DVD Digital Video Disk数字化可视光盘P/N Part Number料号EA Executive Approval确认产品开发P/P Plans & Procedure计划与程序EDM Engineer Decision Memo工程决策备忘PPM Percent Per Million百万分之一ECN Engineering Change Notice工程变更通知PO Purchase Order订单/购买合同ECO Engineering Change Order工程改动要求PDF Portable Document Format 便携式文件格式ES Engineering Standard工程标准PCN Process Change Notice工序改动通知EP Engineering Pilot工程试验PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划EEE Electronic Electric Equipment电子电器设备PCS Pieces个(根,块等EMI Electrical Magnetic Interference电磁干扰PRS Pairs双(对等EMC Electro Magnetic Compatibility电磁兼容性测试PAL Pallet/skid栈板EEC European Economic Community欧洲经济共同体PL Parts List零件例表ETD Estimated time of departure预计开船时间QTY Quantity数量ETA Estimated time of Arrival预计到达时间QC Quality Control质量控制ERP Enterprise Resource Planning企业资源计划QA Quality Audit质量监查FOB Free Of Board货到码头/离岸价QE Quality engineer品质工程FCL Full container load柜货价QSOP Quality and Safety Operating Program量体系操作程序FEP Final Engineer Pilot最后工程试验REQ Requirement需求FS First Shot第一次试模REJ Reject退货FOC Free Of Charge免费RT Right右边FQC Final quality control终点质量管理人员R&D Research and Development 资源与开发FYI For Your Information供参考FYR For Your Reference供参考FTP File Transfer Protocol文本传输协议SPD Sum Production Date总生产日期GW Gross Weight毛重SPT Sum Production Time总生产时间GS GeneralSpecification 一般规格SEC Second秒数HK Hong Kong香港STD Standard标准HR Human resource人力资源SMT Surface Mounted Technology表面黏贴式封装I/S Instruction Sheet指示表SKU Stock Keeping Unit.货格/单款产品装IQC Incoming quality Control来料质量控制SA Safe Arrival安全到达IE Industrial Engineer工业工程SPEC Specification规格ID Identification身份证明文件SO Sale Order销售订单ID Inside Diameter内径SI Sale Invoice销售发票IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范SI Shipment Instruction出货指示IT Information Technology信息技术SAS Sign Aesthetic Sample油色/外观签办I/O Input/Output输入/输出SS Shipment schedule出货排期ISO International Standard Organizatio国际标准化组织SS Sample Size样办数量IPQC In Process Quality制程质量管理人员SQA Strategy Quality Assurance策略品质保证IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LTD Limited有限的SIP Standard Inspection Procedure制程检验标准程序L/O Lay out设计摆位SOP Standard Operation Procedure制造作业规范LCL Less than Carload Lot零担货物SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求LT Left左边TQC Total Quality Control全面质量管理L/N Lot Number批号TBA To Be Assured待定LMC Least Material Condition最少物料条件TBA To Be Approve待复LMS Least Material Size最少物料数量TBD To Be Decide待定LED Lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管TL Tooling Let模具放产LCD Liquid Crystal Display液晶显示UPC Universal Product Code通用产品条形码LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率VCD Video Compact Disk可视光盘LAB Laboratory 实验室VDM Vendor Decision Memo供应商决策备忘MIN Minor次要的VIP Very Important Person贵宾MAJ Major主要的VCP Vendor Certification Program供应商验证程序MKT Market市场.XLS Excel电子表格ME Machine Engineer机械工程/夹具工程WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 每周出货要求5S Seiri,Seiton,Seiso,Seiketsu,Shitsuke6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message 5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 整理、整顿、清扫,清洁,修养人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源人、机、物料、方法、尺寸、消息时候、地方、谁、怎么样、为什么、怎样去做Restriction Of Hazardous Substancein EEE电子电器设备中的危险物质限制Rohs。
制造业常用英文缩写释义
常用英文縮寫釋義ENGLISH CHINESE SHORTHAND DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTIENPC Personal Computer 個人電腦PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 個人電腦機箱ISO International Standard Organization 國際標准化組織3C Computer Communication Consumer electronic 資訊通信消費性電子JIT Just In Time 及時ZD Zero Defect 零缺點QC Quality Control 品質管理TQC Total Quality Control 全面品質管理PDCA Plan Do Check Action 計劃、實施、檢查、處理5W1H When Where Who What Why How to5M Man Machine Material Method MeasurementAQL Accept Quality Level 允許品質水準QCC Quality Control Circle 品管圈4M1T Man Material 人力資源物力資源Money Method 財務資源技術資源Time 時間資源I/O Import/Output 輸入/輸出TQA Total Quality Assurance 全面品質保證SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品質保證DQA Design Quality Assurance 設計品質保證MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 製造品質保證VQA Vendor Quality Assurance 供應商品質保證SSQA Sales and Service Quality Assurance 銷售服務品質保證LQA Laboratory Quality Assurance 實驗室品質保證SOP Standard Operation Procedure 標準作業規範SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 標準檢驗規範IS Inspect Standard 檢驗規格BOM Bill Of Material 物料清單FAI First Article Inspect 初件檢驗LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出廠水準FPIR First Product Inspect Record 初件檢驗記錄P/N Part Number 料號BTN Build To Need 按需生產(重要策略客戶) BTCO Build To Comfirmed Order 接單生產(重要客戶)BTI Build To Inventory 按單生產(一般客戶) MRP Material Reguests Planning 日常材料計劃DR Designing Review 設計評審TPM Total Production Management 全面生產管理PAC Performance Analysis Control 執行分析管理QST Quality Show Team 品質指導小組QIT Quality Improvement Team 品質改進小組CAT Corrective Action Team 改正行動小組BS Brain Storming 腦力激蕩EMI Electronic Magnetism Inspect 電磁測試RFI Radio Frequency Inspect 高頻測試MTM Methods-Time MeasurementB/M Board/Mount (Flat Cable)C/P Connector of PCA/P Assembly of PCSeiri classification 整理Seiton regulation 整頓5S Seiso cleanliness 清掃Seiketsu conservation 清潔Shitsuke culture 教養HDD Hard Disk Drive 硬驅FDD Floppy Disk Drive 軟驅SPS Switching Power Supply 電源箱DT Desk Top 臥式(機箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(機箱)DVD Digital Video Disk 數字化光碟VCD Video Compact Disk 光碟LCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶顯示CAD Computer-Aided Design 計算機輔助設計CAM Computer-Aided Manufacture 計算機輔助製造CAE Computer-Aided Engineering 計算機輔助工程ABIOS Advanced Basic input/output System 先進的基本輸入/輸出系統CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor 互補金屬氧化物半導體CPU Central Processing Unit 中央處理單元PDA Personal Digital Assistant 個人數字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成電路ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工業標準體制結構PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect 外圍元件互連MCA Micro Channel Architecture 微通道結構EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 擴充的工業標準結構SIMM Single In-line Memory Module 單項導通匯流組件DIMM Dual In-line Memory Module 雙項導通匯流組件LED Light-Emitting Diode 發光二極管CD-ROM Compact Disk-Read-only Memory 光盤只讀存儲器ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程變更通知FMEA Failure Mode Effectiveness Analysis 失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金屬線緒束集組件F/C Flat Cable 排線PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷電路板FQC Final Quality Control 最終品質管制IPQC In Process Quality Control 制程品質管制SPC Statistical Process Control 統計制程管制CAR Correction Action Report 改善報告QA Quality Assurance 品質保證QE Quality Engineering 品質工程IQC Incoming Quality Control 進料品質管制NG Not-Good 不良DCC Delivery Control Center 交貨管制中心PCC Product Control Center 生產管制中心WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出貨需求IE Industry Engineering 工業工程PPM Parts Per Million 百萬分之TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生產保養MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需求計劃OS Operation System 作業系統TBA To Be Assigned 待定.空缺5S : 5S管理AVL : 認可的供應商清單(Approved Vendor List)BOM : 物料清單(Bill Of Material)BPR : 企業流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)JIT : 即時管理(Just In Time)PO : 訂單(Purchase Order)PR : 採購申請Purchase Request )QA : 品質保證(Quality Assurance)QC : 品質管制(Quality Control)IPQC : 制程品質管制(In-Process Quality Control)IQC : 進料品質管制(Incoming Quality Control)ISO : 國際標準組織(International Organization for Standardization)ISAR : 首批樣品認可(Initial Sample Approval Request)QCC : 品管圈(Quality Control Circle)QE : 品質工程(Quality Engineering)TQM : 全面品質管理(Total Quality Management)WIP : 在製品(Work In Process)FAI first article inspection 新品首件檢查FAA first article assurance 首件確認TVR tool verification report 模具確認報告3B 3B 模具正式投產前確認CP capability index 能力指數CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力參數SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供應商品質評估OOBA out of box audit 開箱檢查QFD quality function deployment 品質機能展開FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8項回復內容FA final audit 最後一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行動要求corrective action report 改正行動報一、常用術語PDCA Plan, Do, Check, Action計畫執行檢查總結Pilot run 試生產FOUR CONTROL SYSTEM 四大管制系統Engineering control system 工程管制系統Quality control system 品質管制系統Manufacturing control system 生產管制系統Management control system 經營管制系統7SClassification 整理（sorting, organization）-seiri Regulation 整頓（arrangement, tidiness）-seiton Cleanliness 清掃（sweeping, purity）-seisoConservation 清潔（cleaning, cleanliness）-seiktsuCulture 教養（discipline）-shitsukeSave 節約Safety 安全二、英文縮寫QC quality control品質管理人員FQC final quality control終點品質管制人員IPQC in process quality control制程中的品質管制人員OQC output quality control最終出貨品質管制人員IQC incoming quality control進料品質管制人員TQC total quality control全面品質管制QA quality assurance品質保證人員OQA output quality control出貨品質保證人員QE quality engineering品質工程人員品質保證類FAI first article inspection新品首件檢查FAA first article assurance首件確認SSQA standardized supplier quality audit合格供應商品質評估 FQC運作類AQL Acceptable Quality Level允收品質水準ACC Accept允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical極嚴重的D/C Date Code生產日期碼ID/C Identification Order（供應商）識別碼L/N Lot Number批號P/N Part Number料號OEM Original Equipment Manufacture原設備製造QTY Quantity數量NG Not Good不行，不合格C=0 Critical=0極嚴重不允許APP Approve核准，認可，承認CHK Check確認ASSY Assembly裝配，組裝LRR Lot Reject Rate批退率PCB Printed Circuit Board印刷電路板CAR Correction Action Report改善報告TBA To Be Assured待定，定缺MAJ Major主要的MIN Minor輕微的P/N Part Number料號L/N Lot Number批號UAI Use As It特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report首件檢查報告DPPM Defective Percent Per Million百萬分之一缺陷制程統計品管類SPC Statistical Process Control統計制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control統計品質管制DIM Dimension尺寸DIA Diameter直徑其他品質術語類ZD Zero Defect零缺陷QP Quality Policy品質方針TQM Total Quality Management全面品質管理RMA Return Material Audit退貨認可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools品管七大手法通用檔類ECN Engineering Change Notice工程變更通知（供應商）ECO Engineering Change Order工程改動要求（客戶）PCN Process Change Notice工序改動通知PMP Product Management Plan生產管制計畫SIP Standard Inspection Procedure制程檢驗標準程式SOP Standard Operation Procedure製造作業規範BOM Bill of Material物料清單SPEC Specification規格DWG Drawing圖面系統檔類ISO International Standard Organization國際標準化組織部類QE Quality Engineering品質工程QA Quality Assurance品質保證生產類PCs Pieces個（根、塊等）CTN Carton卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid棧板PO Purchasing Order採購訂單MO Manufacture Oder生產單AVL Approved Vendor List許可供應商清單EOL End of Life。
制造业常用术语缩写及全称
制造企业常用术语缩写全称及释义ATO——按订单装配（Assem ble……）MTO——按订单生产（Make to Order）ETO——按订单设计MTS——库存生产（Make-to-Stock）PAPC——生产和流程控制（Produ ction and ProcessControl ）DHR——器械历史文件（Device History Record ）conform ance）CAPA——纠正和预防措施（Correc tive And Preventiv e Activity）NPV——净现值（Net Present Value）IRR——内部收益率（Interna l Rate of Return）PP——回收期（Payba ck Period）SPC——统计过程控制（Statisti c process control）BOM——物料清单（Bill of Material ）OBOM——订单BOM单EBOM——工程设计BOMPBOM——工艺规划BOM SBOM——销售BOM PLM——产品生命周期管理（Product LifecycleManage ment）PDM——产品数据管理（Produ ct Data Manage ment）CAD——计算机辅助设计（Comp uter Added Design）CAPP——计算机辅助工艺设计（Comp uter Aided Process Planning ）指标（Key Performa nce Index）SOA——面向服务架构（Servic e Oriented Architect ure）WAN——广域网（Wide Area Network ）LAN——局域网（Local Area Network ）MAN——城域网（Metrop olitan Area Network ）TCP——传输控制协议（Transf er Control Protocol ）t Protocol）ASN——预先发货通知（Advanced Shipmen tNotice）MHE——物料处理设备（Material HandlingEquipme nt）EMEA——欧洲、中东和非洲CRM——客户关系管理（Custo mer Relation ship Manage ment）SCM——供应链管理（Supply Chain Manage ment）ss Intelligen ce）LDAP——轻量级目录访问协议（Lightw eight Directory Access Protocol ）MRP——生产资源规划（Manuf acturing Resourc e Planning ）SFA——自动销售（Sales Force Automati on）SCV——供应链可见性（Supply Chain Visibility ）MDM——制造数据管理（Manaf acturing Data Manage ment）APS——高级计划系统（Advanced Planning System）CMMS——一体化维护管理系统CMMS——电脑化维修管理系统（compu terized maintena nce manage ment system）HMI——人机界面（Huma n Machine Interface ）OEM——原始设备制造商（Origin al Equipme nt Manafact urer）（Manuf acturing Executio n System ）CPG——消费包装产品（Custo mer Package d Goods）Time to Market——即时上市/及时切入生产Time to Volume ——即时量产/及时大量生产Time to Money——即时变现/及时大量交货AIT——自动验证技术（Autom ated IDentific ation Technolo gies）（Total Assets Visualiza tion）SCADA ——数据采集和监视控制（Super visory Control and Data Acquisiti on）OPC——用于过程控制的对象链接和嵌入（OLE for Process Control）ASRS——自动存贮与检索系统（Autom atic Storage and Retrieval System ）BTO——订单生产（Build-to-Order）to-Order）VMI——供货商免费存放（Vendo r Manage d Inventory ）MCT——制造周期时间（Manuf acturing Cycle Time）ABC——作业制成本制度(Activity-Based Costing) ABB——实施作业制预算制度(Activity-Based Budgetin g) ABM——作业制成本管理(Activity-Base Manage ment)统(Advanc ed Planning and Scheduli ng) ASP——应用程序服务供货商（Applic ation Service Provider ）ATP——可承诺量(Availabl e To Promise)AVL——认可的供货商清单(Approve d Vendor List) BPR——企业流程再造(Busines s Process Reengin eering) BSC——平衡记分卡(Balance d ScoreCa rd)To Forecast ) CPM——要径法(Critical Path Method) CPM——每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complai nt per Million) CRM——客户关系管理(Custom er Relation ship Manage ment) CRP——产能需求规划(Capacit y Require ments Planning ) CTO——客制化生产(Configur ation To Order)DBR——限制驱导式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope) DMT——成熟度验证(Design Maturing Testing) DVT——设计验证(Design Verificati on Testing) DRP——运销资源计划(Distribut ion Resourc e Planning ) DSS——决策支持系统(Decisio n Support System) EC——设计变更／工程变更(Enginee r Change)(Electron ic Commer ce) ECRN——原件规格更改通知(Enginee r Change Request Notice) EDI——电子数据交换(Electron ic Data Intercha nge) EIS——主管决策系统(Executiv e Informati on System) EMC——电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capabilit y) EOQ——基本经济订购量(Econom ic Order Quantity)(Enterpri se Resourc e Planning ) FAE——应用工程师(Field Applicati on Engineer ) FCST——预估(Forecas t) FMS——弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufact ure System) FQC——成品质量管理(Finish or Final Quality Control) IPQC——制程质量管理(In-Process Quality Control) IQC——进料质量管理(Incomin g Quality Control)(Internati onal Organiza tion for Standard ization) ISAR——首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)JIT——实时管理(Just In Time) KM —— 知识管理(Knowle dge Manage ment) L4L——逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot) LTC——最小总成本法(Least Total Cost) LUC——最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)(Manufa cturing Executio n System) MO——制令(Manufa cture Order) MPS——主生产排程(Master Producti on Schedul e) MRO——请修(购)单(Mainten ance Repair Operatio n) MRP——物料需求规划(Material Require ment Planning ) MRPII——制造资源计划(Manufa cturing Resourc e Planning )知Notice for Changin g Forecast OEM——委托代工(Original Equipme nt Manufact ure) ODM——委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufact ure)OLAP——在线分析处理(On-Line Analytica l Processing) OLTP——在线交易处理(On-Line Transacti on Processi ng)(Optimiz ed Producti on Technolo gy) OQC——出货质量管理(Out-going Quality Control) PDCA——PDCA 管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action) PDM——产品数据管理系统(Product Data Manage ment) PERT——计划评核术(Program Evaluatio n and Review Techniqu e) PO——订单(Purchas e Order)(Product on Hand) PR——采购申请Purchas e Request QA——品质保证(Quality Assuran ce) QC——质量管理(Quality Control) QCC——品管圈(Quality Control Circle) QE——品质工程(Quality Engineer ing) RCCP——粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning ) RMA——退货验收Returned Material Approval点(Re-Order Point) SCM——供应链管理(Supply Chain Manage ment) SFC——现场控制(Shop Floor Control) SIS——策略信息系统(Strategi c Informati on System) SO—— 订单(Sales Order) SOR——特殊订单需求(Special Order Request) SPC——统计制程管制(Statistic Process Control)(Theory of Constrai nts) TPM——全面生产管理Total Producti on Manage ment TQC——全面质量管理(Total Quality Control) TQM——全面品质管理(Total Quality Manage ment) WIP——在制品(Work In Process)。
制造业英文简写中文对照
制造业英文简写中文对照５Ｓ：５Ｓ经管ＡＢＣ：作业制成本制度 (Activity-Based Costing)ＡＢＢ：实施作业制预算制度 (Activity-Based Budgeting)ＡＢＭ：作业制成本经管 (Activity-Base Management)ＡＰＳ先进规画与排程系统 (Advanced Planning and Scheduling) ＡＳＰ：应用程序服务供货商（Application Service Provider）ＡＴＰ：可承诺量 (Available To Promise)ＢＯＭ：物料清单 (Bill Of Material)ＢＰＲ：企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)ＢＳＣ：平衡记分卡 (Balanced ScoreCard)ＢＴＦ：计划生产 (Build To Forecast)ＢＴＯ：订单生产 (Build To Order)ＣＰＭ：要径法 (Critical Path Method)ＣＲＭ：客户关系经管 (Customer Relationship Management) ＣＲＰ：产能需求规划 (Capacity Requirements Planning)ＣＴＯ：客制化生产 (Configuration To Order)ＤＢＲ：限制驱导式排程法 (Drum-Buffer-Rope)ＤＲＰ：运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning)ＤＳＳ：决策支持系统 (Decision Support System)ＥＣ：设计变更／工程变更 (Engineer Change)ＥＣ：电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)ＥＤＩ：电子资料交换 (Electronic Data Interchange)ＥＩＳ：主管决策系统 (Excutive Information System)ＥＯＱ：基本经济订购量 (Economic Order Quantity)ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning)ＦＭＳ：弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System)ＦＱＣ：成品品质管制 (Finish or Final Quality Control)ＩＰＱＣ：制程品质管制 (In-Process Quality Control)ＩＱＣ：进料品质管制 (Incoming Quality Control)ＪＩＴ：实时经管 (Just In Time)ＫＭ：知识经管 (Knowledge Management)Ｌ４Ｌ：逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot)ＬＴＣ：最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)ＬＵＣ：最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost)ＭＥＳ：制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System) ＭＰＳ：主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)ＭＲＰ：物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning)ＭＲＰⅡ：制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning) ＯＥＭ：委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)ＯＤＭ：委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture) ＯＬＡＰ：线上分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing)ＯＬＴＰ：线上交易处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing)ＯＰＴ：最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology)ＯＱＣ：出货品质管制 (Out-going Quality Control)ＰＤＣＡ：PDCA经管循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)ＰＤＭ：产品数据经管系统 (Product Data Management)ＰＥＲＴ：计画评核术 (Program Evaluation and Review Technique) ＰＯＨ：预估在手量 (Project on Hand)ＱＣＣ：品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)ＲＣＣＰ：粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning)ＲＯＰ：再订购点 (Re-Order Point)ＳＣＭ：供应链经管 (Supply Chain Management)ＳＦＣ：现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)ＳＩＳ：策略信息系统 (Strategic Information System)ＳＰＣ：统计制程管制 (Statistic Process Control)ＴＯＣ：限制理论 (Theory of Constraints)ＴＱＣ：全面品质管制 (Total Quality Control)ＴＱＭ：全面品质经管 (Total Quality Management)ＷＩＰ：在制品 (Work In Process)>>> ５Ｓ：５Ｓ经管5S是由日本企业研究出来的一种环境塑造技术方案，其目的在藉由整理(SEIRI)、整顿(SEITON)、清扫(SEISO)、清洁(SEIKETSU)及身美(SHITSUKE)五种行为来创造清洁、明朗、活泼化之环境，以提高效率、品质及顾客满意度。
制造业中常用的英文缩写
制造业中常用的英文缩写制造业中常用的英文缩写品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数媵CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept允收REE Reject拒收CR Critical极严重的MAJ Major主要的MIN Minor轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号藊L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM T otal Quality Management 全面品质管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCT ools 7 Quality Control T ools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部) QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处) QC Quality Control 质量管理(课) PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单 D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码] SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求 L/N Lot Number 批号 P/N Part Number 料号 OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造 PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量 I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS''Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证 LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率DVD Digital Video Disk VCD Video Compact Disk LCD Liquid Crystal Display CAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided Manufacturing CAE Computer Aided Engineering PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板 CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告 NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求 PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一 TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统 TBA T o Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing Change P/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material Condition 常用化工原料及其英文缩写时间：2007-1-18 阅读：次 [添加到收藏夹] [关闭窗口] 聚乙烯——PE聚丙烯——PP聚丁烯——PB聚氯乙稀——PVC耐热聚乙稀——PE-RT硬聚氯乙稀（增强聚氯乙烯）——PVC-U（UPVC）高密度聚乙烯——HDPE无规共聚聚丙烯——PP-R玻纤增强聚丙烯——FRPP低密度聚乙烯——LDPE聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯——PMMA聚四氟乙烯——PTFE（F4）三元乙丙橡胶——EPDM多孔聚苯乙烯——XPS腈基丁二烯橡胶（丁腈橡胶）——NBR耐冲击性聚苯乙烯——HIP聚氟乙烯——PVF纳米复合三型聚丙烯——NFPP-R塑料光纤——POF丙稀腈－丁二烯－苯乙烯——ABS氯化聚醚——CPS氯化聚醚丁腈（粉末丁腈橡胶）——PNBR 聚全氟乙丙稀（氟化乙丙稀）——FEP均聚聚丙烯——PPH聚偏氟乙烯——PVDF共聚酰胺（尼龙）——PA增强聚丙烯——RPP共聚酯——PES高分子聚丙烯酰胺——PAM增强氯化聚氯乙稀——CPVC嵌段共聚聚丙烯——PPB聚苯乙烯——PS交联聚乙烯——PEX聚烯烃——PO三氟氯乙烯——CTFE全氟代甲基醚——PMVE全氟代乙基醚——PEVE全氟代丙基醚——PPVE全氟代辛基醚——POVE全氟代烷氧基——PFA聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯——PET定向聚丙烯——OPP流延聚丙烯——CPP共聚甲醛（聚氧甲烯、缩醛）——POM 茂金属线型低密度聚乙烯——MLLDPE丙烯酸酯橡胶——ACM氯丁胶——CR氟橡胶——FPM端缩基丁腈液体橡胶——HTBN硅胶——MQ氯磺化聚乙烯橡胶——CSM丁钠橡胶——S-BR天然橡胶——NRMMS Maximum Material Size XsLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size UmLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business Record CIP Continuous improvement process FGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controller B2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheet PDCS Process defect correcting sheet GRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable。
制造业中常用的英文缩写
制造业中常用的英文缩写2007-8-10 作者：编辑：眼镜丢了点击进入论坛品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数媵CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号藊L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范 IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码]SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器 A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS''Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message 4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material Size XsLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size UmLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheet PDCS Process defect correcting sheet GRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable。
制造业信息化常见名词缩写中英文含义
PAC
Production Activity Contro
车间作业管理
MA
Management Accounting
管理会计
FI
Financial Accounting
财务会计
GL (General ledger)
总分类帐
AR (Account Receivyable)
CDC
CentralDistributionCenter
中央配送中心
RDC
Regional distribution center
区域配送中心
RFID
Radio Frequency Identification
无线射频识别
(采用无线方式的标签识别技术)
Bar Code
条形码标签识别技术
ERP系统常见概念
制造业信息化常见名词缩写中英文含义
英文缩写
英文名称
中文含义
ERP
EnterpriseResource Planning
企业资源规划
MRP
Material Requirements Planning
物料需求计划
MRPII
Manufacture Resource planning
制造资源规划
JIT
Just In Time
Customer order Entry
客户订单输入
PO
Purchasing Order
采购定单
OM
Order Management
订单管理
IM
Inventory Management
库存管理
VMI
vendor managed inventory
企业(制造业)常用缩写
(上方是名词翻译，名词解释在下方，请往下拉）5S : 5S管理ABC : 作业制成本制度 (Activity-Based Costing)ABB : 实施作业制预算制度 (Activity-Based Budgeting)ABM : 作业制成本管理 (Activity-Base Management)APS : 先进规画与排程系统 (Advanced Planning and Scheduling)ASP : 应用程序服务供货商（Application Service Provider）ATP : 可承诺量 (Available To Promise)AVL : 认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)BOM : 物料清单 (Bill Of Material)BPR : 企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)BSC : 平衡记分卡 (Balanced ScoreCard)BTF : 计划生产 (Build To Forecast)BTO : 订单生产 (Build To Order)CPM : 要径法 (Critical Path Method)CPM : 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaint per Million)CRM : 客户关系管理 (Customer Relationship Management)CRP : 产能需求规划 (Capacity Requirements Planning)CTO : 客制化生产 (Configuration To Order)DBR : 限制驱导式排程法 (Drum-Buffer-Rope)DMT : 成熟度验证(Design Maturing Testing)DVT : 设计验证(Design Verification Testing)DRP : 运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning)DSS : 决策支持系统 (Decision Support System)EC : 设计变更／工程变更 (Engineer Change)EC : 电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)ECRN : 原件规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice)EDI : 电子数据交换 (Electronic Data Interchange)EIS : 主管决策系统 (Executive Information System)EMC : 电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)EOQ : 基本经济订购量 (Economic Order Quantity)ERP : 企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning)FAE : 应用工程师(Field Application Engineer)FCST : 预估(Forecast)FMS : 弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System)IPQC : 制程质量管理 (In-Process Quality Control)IQC : 进料质量管理 (Incoming Quality Control)ISO : 国际标准化组织 (International Organization for Standardization) ISAR : 首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)JIT : 实时管理 (Just In Time)KM ：知识管理 (Knowledge Management)L4L : 逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot)LTC : 最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)LUC : 最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost)MES : 制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System)MO : 制令(Manufacture Order)MPS : 主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)MRO : 请修(购)单(Maintenance Repair Operation)MRP : 物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning)MRPII : 制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning)NFCF : 更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing ForecastOEM : 委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM : 委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture)OLAP : 在线分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP : 在线事务处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT : 最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology)OQC : 出货质量管理 (Out-going Quality Control)PDCA : PDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM : 产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management)PERT : 计划评核术 (Program Evaluation and Review Technique)PO : 订单(Purchase Order)POH : 预估在手量 (Product on Hand)PR : 采购申请Purchase RequestQA : 质量保证(Quality Assurance)QC : 质量管理(Quality Control)QCC : 品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)QE : 质量工程(Quality Engineering)RCCP : 粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning)RMA : 退货验收Returned Material ApprovalROP : 再订购点 (Re-Order Point)SCM : 供应链管理 (Supply Chain Management)SFC : 现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)SIS : 策略信息系统 (Strategic Information System)SO : 订单(Sales Order)SOR : 特殊订单需求(Special Order Request)SPC : 统计制程管制 (Statistic Process Control)TOC : 限制理论 (Theory of Constraints)TPM : 全面生产管理Total Production ManagementTQC : 全面质量管理 (Total Quality Control)TQM : 全面质量管理 (Total Quality Management)WIP : 在制品 (Work In Process)5S管理5S是由日本企业研究出来的一种环境塑造方案，其目的在藉由整理(SEIRI)、整顿(SEITON)、清扫(SEISO)、清洁(SEIKETSU)及身美(SHITSUKE)五种行为来创造清洁、明朗、活泼化之环境，以提高效率、质量及顾客满意度。
制造业中常用的英文缩写
品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数媵CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序-SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material Size XsLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size UmLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable。
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ASAP As Soon As Possible越快越好MOQ Material Order Quantity物料最少订单数量AOD Accept On Deviation暂收此批MO Manufacture Order生产单ACC Accept接受MAR Material Authorization Requirement物料授权需求ASST.Assortment分类MR Material Requirement物料需求ASSY Assembly装配,组装MEMO Memorandum备忘录AM Ante Meridiem上午MC Master Carton外箱A/C Account 账户MC Material Control 物料控制A/R Accounting receivable应收款MIS Management Information System管理信息系统A/P Accounting payable应付款MMC Maximum Material Condition最大物料条件ASP Average Selling Price平均售价MMS Maximum Material Size 最大物料数量APP Approve核准,认可,承认MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划ADV.Advice通知(书MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance制造品质保证AQL Acceptable Quality Level运作类允收品质水准NPD New Project Development新产品开发排期ASTM American Society for Testing and 美国产品物料测标准NO.Number 数字BOM Bill Of Material物料清单N/A Not Applicable不应用CA Concept Approval初定/初步确认NG Not Good不行,不合格pany公司NW Net Weight净重CAV Cavity工模穴数NP Not Performed未执行CUFT Cubic Feet立方英尺NR Not Required不需要CBM Cubic Meter立方米OI Original Issue原始发行CIF Cost Insurance Freight成本加保险费、运费OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer原始设备制造商CY China YianTian中国盐田ODM Original design manufacture原装设计制造商CR Critical极严重的OPC Order Plan Control订单计划控制CUM Cubic metre立方米OD Outside Diameter 外径CTN Carton卡通箱OS Operating System 操作系统CEO Chief Executive Officer首席执行官OQC Output Quality Control出货质量管理CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器PQC Production Quality Control生产质量控制C=0Critical=0极严重不允许PPC Production Plan Control生产计划控制CHK Check 检查PMC Production & Material Control生产和物料控制CAD Computer Aided Design计算机辅助设计PCC Product control center生产管制中心Computer 个人计算机CAM Computer Aided Manufacturing计算机辅助制造PC PersonalCAE Computer Aided Engineering计算机辅助工程PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板Department 生产部CAR Correction Action Report改善报告PD ProductCNC Computerized numeral controller电脑数值控制PE Production/Project Engineer产品/生产工程COC Certificate of Compliance产品认证PIE Production Industrial Engineer生产工业工程DEPT Department部门PSD Product Shipment Date 出货日期DIY Do it yourself自己动手PAD Product Arrived Date到货日期D/C Date Code生产日期码PP Product Pilot产品试产DC Development Cost开发成本PS Production Start产品放产DC Design Criteria设计标准PS Package specification包装规范DC Document Center资料中心PKG Package包装DWG Drawing图面PM Paint Master油色办DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证PM Post Meridiem下午DVD Digital Video Disk数字化可视光盘P/N Part Number料号EA Executive Approval确认产品开发P/P Plans & Procedure计划与程序EDM Engineer Decision Memo工程决策备忘PPM Percent Per Million百万分之一ECN Engineering Change Notice工程变更通知PO Purchase Order订单/购买合同ECO Engineering Change Order工程改动要求PDF Portable Document Format 便携式文件格式ES Engineering Standard工程标准PCN Process Change Notice工序改动通知EP Engineering Pilot工程试验PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划EEE Electronic Electric Equipment电子电器设备PCS Pieces个(根,块等EMI Electrical Magnetic Interference电磁干扰PRS Pairs双(对等EMC Electro Magnetic Compatibility电磁兼容性测试PAL Pallet/skid栈板EEC European Economic Community欧洲经济共同体PL Parts List零件例表ETD Estimated time of departure预计开船时间QTY Quantity数量ETA Estimated time of Arrival预计到达时间QC Quality Control质量控制ERP Enterprise Resource Planning企业资源计划QA Quality Audit质量监查FOB Free Of Board货到码头/离岸价QE Quality engineer品质工程FCL Full container load柜货价QSOP Quality and Safety Operating Program量体系操作程序FEP Final Engineer Pilot最后工程试验REQ Requirement需求FS First Shot第一次试模REJ Reject退货FOC Free Of Charge免费RT Right右边FQC Final quality control终点质量管理人员R&D Research and Development 资源与开发FYI For Your Information供参考FYR For Your Reference供参考FTP File Transfer Protocol文本传输协议SPD Sum Production Date总生产日期GW Gross Weight毛重SPT Sum Production Time总生产时间GS GeneralSpecification 一般规格SEC Second秒数HK Hong Kong香港STD Standard标准HR Human resource人力资源SMT Surface Mounted Technology表面黏贴式封装I/S Instruction Sheet指示表SKU Stock Keeping Unit.货格/单款产品装IQC Incoming quality Control来料质量控制SA Safe Arrival安全到达IE Industrial Engineer工业工程SPEC Specification规格ID Identification身份证明文件SO Sale Order销售订单ID Inside Diameter内径SI Sale Invoice销售发票IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范SI Shipment Instruction出货指示IT Information Technology信息技术SAS Sign Aesthetic Sample油色/外观签办I/O Input/Output输入/输出SS Shipment schedule出货排期ISO International Standard Organizatio国际标准化组织SS Sample Size样办数量IPQC In Process Quality制程质量管理人员SQA Strategy Quality Assurance策略品质保证IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LTD Limited有限的SIP Standard Inspection Procedure制程检验标准程序L/O Lay out设计摆位SOP Standard Operation Procedure制造作业规范LCL Less than Carload Lot零担货物SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求LT Left左边TQC Total Quality Control全面质量管理L/N Lot Number批号TBA To Be Assured待定LMC Least Material Condition最少物料条件TBA To Be Approve待复LMS Least Material Size最少物料数量TBD To Be Decide待定LED Lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管TL Tooling Let模具放产LCD Liquid Crystal Display液晶显示UPC Universal Product Code通用产品条形码LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率VCD Video Compact Disk可视光盘LAB Laboratory 实验室VDM Vendor Decision Memo供应商决策备忘MIN Minor次要的VIP Very Important Person贵宾MAJ Major主要的VCP Vendor Certification Program供应商验证程序MKT Market市场.XLS Excel电子表格ME Machine Engineer机械工程/夹具工程WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 每周出货要求5S Seiri,Seiton,Seiso,Seiketsu,Shitsuke6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message 5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 整理、整顿、清扫,清洁,修养人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源人、机、物料、方法、尺寸、消息时候、地方、谁、怎么样、为什么、怎样去做Restriction Of Hazardous Substancein EEE电子电器设备中的危险物质限制Rohs。