高二下学期期中英语试卷
浙江省温州新力量联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期期中英语试卷
浙江省温州新力量联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期期中英语试卷一、听力选择题1．What does the woman offer?A．A laptop.B．An address.C．A phone number. 2．What will the man probably give the woman?A．A different fork.B．A different knife.C．Extra steak sauce. 3．When will the speakers meet?A．At 11:00 a.m.B．At 9:00 a.m.C．At 1:00 p.m.4．What can the speakers definitely agree on?A．What they want to eat.B．When they need to go to sleep.C．Which scary movie they will watch.5．What is the man probably doing?A．Playing football.B．Playing golf.C．Playing tennis.听下面一段较长对话。
回答以下小题。
6．How will the woman give the lucky money to William?A．She’ll send it on WeChat.B．She’ll give him a red envelope.C．She’ll send it to his US account.7．Why can’t the man join the family celebration?A．He has to attend classes.B．He is in a different city.C．He is busy traveling in the US.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
广东省茂名市电白区2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷(含解析)
广东省茂名市电白区2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解One of the best ways to pay for college is to find work that helps foot part of the school fee. Here are 4 types of part-time jobs that provide students with extra income.Jobs with employer scholarshipsSome companies offer help paying for college through scholarship programs. Taco Bell, for instance, offers its part- time employees the chance to win up to a $ 25 ,000 award through its Live Mas Scholarship. The award can be used toward vocational schools or a two- or four-year college. Employees must have worked for the company at least three continuous months.Work-studyFor years the work-study program has allowed students to earn money through part-time work. Students aged between 16 and 24 who file Free Application for Student Aid maybe qualified for the program.While these jobs aren't always on campus, students in work study earn at least $7.25 per hour一the state minimum wage.Paid internshipsA paid internship (实习) can not only help students pay for college but can also open doors for full-time work aftergraduation .According to a 2019 survey by the National Association of Colleges and Employers, nearly two-thirds of paid interns received a job offer，while just about 44% of unpaid interns were offered a job.On-demand economy jobsKnown for its flexibility，the jobs can help students earn cash between classes.These on-demand jobs include completing small jobs，making deliveries or even driving for ride-booking services.Students can typically earn more through on-demand work，ranging from $10 to $20 an hour.1．What are the applicants for the work-study program required to doA. Submit an application form.B. Work part time for years.C. Accept the minimum wage.D. Live and work one campus. 2．What is the advantage of On-demand economy jobsA. Providing scholarships.B. Having fixed workplace.C. Including an extra award.D. Offering more job options. 3．Which program is of great help for students to find a full-time job A. Jobs with employer scholarships. B. On- demand economy jobs. C. Paid internships. D. Work- study.The giant Amazon rainforest in South America has been a mystery for centuries. It holds all kinds of natural wonders. Among them inColombia, a riv er stands out as “the most beautiful river” in the world. Locally called Carni o Cristales, this special river lies in a national park. It is made up of several waterfalls, rapids, and plenty of pools. For most of the year, Canio Cristales looks like a common river: clean, green, and rocky. However, during the short period between September and November, the river explodes（迸发）with life and colour. It appears as any mix of colours including blue, green, yellow, orange, and a purplish red. So it is also know n as the “River of Five Colours”.Although at first it may appear as if some chemicals were added to the water, this rainbow river is completely natural. Cafio Cristales’colours are the result of a rare（稀有）water plant which needs sunlight to grow. The plants change colour depending on how much sunlight they receive, and the amount is decided by the height and speed of the water. Therefore, it is possible for the plants to be totally colourless if the sunlight is too hard to get. They are a delicate plant. This makes them easily damaged in the water.Actually, the river faces some problems, including drier seasons, wildlife trouble, waste management, and budget（预算）cuts. In 2007, the park was forced to close because it was over-crowded with tourists. Now the park admits only 200 people a day and requires them to mind their behaviour.Today, Cano Cristales still shines among Colombia's most popular natural attractions, drawing thousands of tourists every year. 4．When is the best time to visit Cafio CristalesA. In October.B. In March.C. In June.D. In January.5．Why is Cano Cristales colourfulA. The water is badly polluted.B. People add chemicals to it.C. A special plant lives in it.D. The weather is changeable there. 6．What once caused the park to be closedA. The wildlife problem.B. The poor service.C. Too much rubbish.D. Too many visitors.Coca-Cola is to test a paper bottle as part of a longer-term goal to get rid of plastic from its packaging entirely. The prototype (样本) is made by a Danish company from an extra-strong paper shell that still contains a thin plastic liner（衬垫）. But the goal is to create a 100% recyclable, plastic-free bottle capable of preventing gas escaping from carbonated drinks —such as cola and beer. The barrier must also ensure no fibers get into the liquid.That may have a risk of changing the taste of the drink —or potentially can’t meet the requirements of health and safety checks. But industry giants are backing the plan. Coca-Cola, for example, has set a goal of producing zero waste by 2030. Coca-Cola was ranked the world’s number one plastic polluter by charity group Break FreeFrom Plastic last year, closely followed by other drink-producers Pepsi and Nestle.The Paper Bottle Company, or Paboco, is the Danish firm behind the development of the paper-based container. Part of the challenge has been to create a structure capable of standing the forces exerted（施加）by carbonated drinks which are bottled under pressure. On top of that, the paper needs to be mouldable to create distinct bottle shapes and sizes for different brands and take ink for printing their labels. After more than seven years of lab work, the firm is now ready to host a trial in Hungary this summer of Coca-Cola’s fruit drink Adez. Initially, this will involve 2,000 bottles distributed via a local retail chain.But it is also working with others. Absolut, a vodka-maker, is due to test 2,000 paper bottles of its own in the UK and Sweden of its pre-mixed, carbonated raspberry drink. And beer company Carlsberg is also building prototypes of a paper beer bottle.Michael Michelsen, the firm’s commercial manager, says the bottles are formed out of a single piece of paper-fiber-based material to give them strength.7．What is the long-term goal of Coca-Cola companyA. To rid plastics from its packaging.B. To produce drinks of alternative tastes.C. To expand business in European countries.D. To use paper bottles with a thin plastic liner.8．What can we learn from the textA. Coca-Cola has very strong competitors.B. Some industry giants are in favor of plastic free packaging.C. Carbonated drinks are facing stricter health and safety checks.D. The paper bottle company is under pressure from environmentalists.9．What does the underlined word “mouldable” in Paragraph 3 me anA. Being hard to be printed on.B. Being able to be strengthened.C. Being able to be made into different shapes.D. Being able to be mixed with other materials.10．What is the best title for the textA. Coca-Cola takes the lead to go green.B. Paper bottles are in place for the market.C. Drink industry is turning to paper bottles.D. Paper bottle companies spring up worldwide.二、七选五11．Your Path to Emotional Maturity(成熟)Emotions play a critical part in our lives and are contagious(传染) unless you know how to actually control them. In order to grow and thrive(茁壮成长), you must learn to be emotionally intelligent.①_____.Focus Your Efforts On Self-evolutionJust like you, it is completely normal for everyone else to have their own beliefs and opinions. Keeping that in mind, it's better to understand that you cannot change others, no matter how hard you try. Even if you try changing others, you could be hurting yourself in the process.②_____.Try Using “I” Statements③_____. Use “I” statements like “I feel miserable and heartbroken” instead of “You make me feel miserable and heartbroken.” This approach conveys your e-motions effectively without aggression, showcasing emotional maturity.④_____People sometimes interact with us as if we are mind readers, especially in relationships. Your partner may expect you to understand their desires, which can be challenging. Just as you aren't a mind reader, others aren't either. You need to communicate your needs to other people, and they need to do the same with you. Share your needs with your loved ones and observe the positive changes. Avoid Negative PeopleYou are known by the company you keep, and this is always true.⑤_____. If surrounded by negative people that only bring others down, then you will always feel miserable. In order to be emotionallyintelligent, you must have a good and supporting company by your side. Steer clear of people who emotionally manipulate others. Whenever you feel something like that, cut ties with them immediately.A. Communicate Your NeedsB. Always Prioritize(优先考虑) Self-careC. If surrounded by happy and motivated people, you will always be happyD. When upset, express your feelings openly but in a non-aggressive mannerE. The strategy in this stressful situation is to focus on others instead of yoursF. Taking full responsibility for your actions is how you become emotionally matureG. To enhance emotional maturity and happiness, self-change is the best course of action三、完形填空（15空）My writing career began at the age of ten. That year, my mother gave me my first journal to help me deal with the 1 of my grandmother's death. In many ways, my grandmother was the 2 behind my own writing career.When she was alive, my grandmother had 3 much emotional pain, butshe also knew that writing was her key to 4 . While growing up in Galicia, Poland, during World War I, she 5 both her parents, and then had to care for herself and her eight-year-old sister. She found solace(慰藉) in journal writing.Many years after her death, I 6 her journal and read every word. The void(空虚感) she had left in my life became stronger as the years progressed and I had my own health issues to 7 , such as being diagnosed with breast cancer at age 47. My 8 caused me to write down my grandmother's life story, based on the 9 of her journal. Although at times the writing was 10 , it did bring me close to her once again and help me more 11 understand her many hardships. Keeping journals has helped me 12 emotionally. Whether you're 13 by change, loss or pain, finding the time to write is 14 to the healing process. So why not 15 your pen and write down whatever comes to your mind12．A. secret B. reason C. suffering D. place13．A. idea B. inspiration C. tip D. instruction14．A. described B. studied C. forgotten D. experienced15．A. existence B. education C. survival D. dream16．A. lost B. missed C. left D. loved17．A. picked up B. came across C. took away D. gave back 18．A. display B. make C. explain D. handle19．A. job B. failure C. illness D. confusion20．A. contents B. suggestions C. demands D. pages21．A. scary B. painful C. vital D. great22．A. happily B. nearly C. exactly D. clearly23．A. respond B. succeed C. struggle D. recover24．A. tracked B. affected C. injured D. punished25．A. important B. close C. equal D. related26．A. borrow B. purchase C. grab D. throw四、语法填空27．After two days ________(stick) in the snow, the poor man was saved.28．Before we going out, we should have our shoes ________(polish). 29．When I reached the village, I found its surroundings difficult ________(tolerate).30．Speed ________(restrict) to 100 kilometers per hour on this highway.31．It is believed that nothing can stand in your way to success if you never stop trying and show great ________(persevere).32．If the bride pays, she has the right to decide ________ the style of dress worn by her attendants.33．My ambition is ________(help) more young people to be employed nowadays.34．The child ran after a cute dog for a long time, ________(wear) himself out.35．________(origin) it was said that he came from New York, but it was not long before doubts began to surface.36．I________(wait) for you all the morning.37．I won the first prize in the English speaking contest, ________ surprised my classmates.38．________ we need are your two New Year’s ________(resolve). 39．The young man ________(submit) his proposal for urban development to the city council, in which he advocated peaceful development, ________(harmony)development and scientific development.五、短文填空40．When we feel unhappy again(cue), rather than eat snacks, we could listen to some of our favourite music instead(routine), which will make us feel relaxed. Aside ①______ changing bad habits, we can also use the habit cycle to create good habits. For example, when we come to an escalator, our normal routine is to ride it, but we could change this routine into something more positive by ②______ (take) the stairs instead.Many of us try to change bad habits quickly, and③______we are not successful straight away, we often become pessimistic and give up. Infact, the④______ (successful) way to change is not suddenly, but over a period of time. As the Chinese philosopher Lao Zi wrote, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with ⑤______single step.” One step ⑥______ (seem) small, but it is essential. To reach the goal of change, a person must show some discipline and⑦______ (repeat) take many small steps. After all, it is not easy to break bad habits.For young people, there is plenty of time to change bad habits. However, there⑧______ (be) no “magic pill” or delete butt on that will help you; you have to think about your bad habits and determine to make some ⑨______ (change). You have the power ⑩______ ( build) a happy and healthy life full of good habits!六、书面表达41．假设你是李华，你的学校上周举办了为期一周的艺术节。
四川省达州市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试 英语含答案
高2025届高二（下）期中考试英语试题（答案在最后）本试卷满分150分，考试用时150分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a gallery.B. In an office.C. In a store.2. Why does the woman come to the man?A. To buy a charger.B. To get the laptop.C. To change a battery.3. What is the man required to do?A. Find a list.B. Take a note.C. Sort the files.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A present.B. A party.C. A tradition.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Fix the lamp.B. Give her money back.C. Offer her a new room.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman plan to do with the books at first?A. Sell them.B. Throw them away.C. Keep them at home.7. What does the man do?A. He's a teacher.B. He's a writer.C. He's a librarian.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
山西省太原市2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中考试 英语含答案
2023~ 2024学年第二学期高二年级期中学业诊断英语试卷（答案在最后）(考试时间:下午2:30~4:00)说明:本试卷为闭卷笔答,答题时间90分钟,满分100分。
请将第I卷试题答案填在第II卷卷首的相应位置。
第I卷(共60分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分15分]第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
答案写在答题卡上。
1. What will the woman work as?A.A teacher.B.A volunteer.C.A journalist.2. What will the man do this weekendA. Go sailingB. Visit friends.C. Take a walk.3. What is the man worried about?A. The difficult courses.B. The upcoming exam.C. The high tuition fees.4. What does the man suggest?A. Reading travel brochures.B. Contacting a travel agency.C. Going to the Orange Island.5. Why does the man come to Beijing?A. To sign a contract. B.To run a storeC. To work in a factory.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
湖南省长沙市长郡中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)
长郡中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语时量：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AFrom December 1st, 2023 to November 30th, 2024, visitors can stay in China for up to 15 days without a visa. Below are several easy steps for planning a first China tour.Decide How Many Days to StayWe suggest you take at least a week for your first trip to see the highlights in the top three cities: Beijing (3–4 days), Xi’an (2 days), and Shanghai (1–2 days).To discover more of China, like charming Guilin and lovely Chengdu pandas, you would need a few more days.Consider When to Travel to ChinaThings to do in Beijing, Xi’an, and Shanghai are seldom affected by the seasons.Spring (April–May) and autumn (September–October) are generally the most comfortable and recommended times for a China tour. They are neither too hot nor too cold, but fall is generally drier and warmer than spring.A more ideal travel time for you could be March and early April or September when there are smaller crowds, favorable prices, and still good weather.China is a good summer holiday destination too.Consider Your BudgetThe biggest cost could be international airfares. The cost of airfares from the US or Europe to China varies a lot depending on when you fly and which airline you use, from around US$1,200 to US$3,000 for an economy round trip.The biggest price difference between the off and peak seasons is in the price of hotels and airfares. Prices in peak seasons can go up by 50 to 100%.For a private tour, the average cost per day is about US$220–350 per person, including flights/trains within China, 4- or 5-star hotels, lunches, attractions, guides, and private transport.We Believe Private and Tailor-Made Tours Are BestWith our private tours, you would have much more personal choice in how your tour goes. You could have more hand-picked and interactive experiences, like visiting a local family with your own local guide.With private guiding and transport, we would make full use of your time. You could focus on the sightseeing you want to do, skipping what’s not of interest and the long queues in the most crowded attractions.21. If you have a tour in China in winter, which places are suitable for you?A. Beijing and Guilin.B. Xi’an and Chengdu.C. Shanghai and Chengdu.D. Beijing and Xi’an.22. What can we know from the text?A. A visa is needed for a 12-day tour.B. The highest expense is the accommodation fee.C. Travelling in March can save tourists money.D. Prices in peak seasons usually go up by 150%.23. Which of the following is NOT the reason why a tailor-made tour is recommended?A. You have more choices about your route.B. Your time will be maximized.C. You are likely to interact with locals in person.D. You will spend less on the tour.BThree years into my postdoc(博士后), I started to wonder whether I needed a new career plan. After applying for more than two dozen teaching jobs, I hadn’t landed a single interview.I had once considered going to art school but had put that idea to the side when I decided to pursue chemistry as an undergraduate. In the years that followed, I kept up my interest in art by taking painting classes at night. My family was bursting with mathematicians, computer programmers, and engineers, so it felt natural to have my daily life center around science.But in the spring after my failed job search, that started to change after a friend excitedly showed me proofs of a review article. She was astonished by what the journal’s scientific illustrator had done with her fundamental sketches(速写). “That would be such a fun job.” I thought.I decided to test out a new career direction by volunteering to create similar illustrations for my institute’s newsletters. I spent my nights and weekends reading scientific papers and thinking about how to illustrate the results. It was a fun task. I felt I was perhaps on the right path. But could I make a full-time career?Searching online, I tracked down people who had that kind of job. I found many had training through scientific illustration master’s degree programs. After living on graduate student and postdoctoral salaries for years, I didn’t have enough money saved up for the programs, so I decided to get a certificate in digital design.I now work as a visual designer at a biomedical research institute where I spend my days working with research to communicate their work visually. I love the fact that I get to combine my scientific and artistic sides.24. Why did the author attend classes at night?A. To please her family.B. To pass her undergraduate tests.C. To pursue her hobby.D. To complete optional courses in art.25. What effect did the proofs have on the author?A. They shook her belief in science.B. They tested out what she learned in class.C. They gave her inspiration for her scientific paper.D. They motivated her to find a new career direction.26. What prevented the author seeking a scientific illustration master’s degree?A. Her busy schedule.B. Her financial difficulties.C. Her new interest in digital design.D. Her lack of confidence.27. How does the author feel about her current job?A. Pressured.B. Desperate.C. Curious.D. Satisfied.CAdministrators of the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang, Gansu province, are striving to harmonize tourists’ exploration of the site with the need to safeguard murals and artifacts, through innovative measures such as digital presentations.Sandstorms, rainfall and tourist visits constitute the most severe threats to the UNESCO World Heritage Site, said Wang Xiaowei, director of the Dunhuang Grottoes Monitoring Center at the Dunhuang Academy.Since the Mogao Caves opened to the public in 1979, the number of visitors has been growing at an average annual rate of around 20 percent, reaching 2.15 million in 2019 before the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. Thisyear, the site is expected to receive a record 3 million visitors.“If you enter the caves during the peak tourism months of July, August and September, you’ll find it hard to breathe,” Wang said. The carbon dioxide and moisture exhaled by visitors accumulate inside the caves and cause damage to the murals, Wang said.To preserve the caves, the duration of visits is limited and sometimes stopped during rain or dust storms. To try and ensure visitors aren’t disappointed when restrictions are in place, the center provides a digital exhibition, he said.Currently, the center is being expanded to cater for an additional 3,000 visitors on top of the existing capacity of 6,000.The Dunhuang Academy began digitally recording and storing images of murals and painted sculptures over 30 years ago. The digitization project has successfully covered over 200 caves, with a dedicated team of 110 experts currently undertaking the work.The Mogao Caves are immovable, and transporting them is impossible, according to Su Bomin, head of the Dunhuang Academy. And he added, “However, with digitization, we can perfectly replicate Dunhuang art and showcase it worldwide, introducing Eastern culture to the world.”In 2016, the Digital Dunhuang repository went live, sharing high-definition images and panoramic tours of the most exquisite 30 caves globally. Currently, visitors from 78 countries have accessed the repository, totaling over 16.8 million visits.Su said Dunhuang can provide diverse cultural exchanges through its cultural relics. “By digitizing these relics, we enable people worldwide to understand Dunhuang’s culture, thereby gaining a deeper appreciation for China’s historical commitment to diverse cultural exchanges — that is, an ethos of inclusivity, mutual learning and a shared future,” he said.28. Which of the following is NOT the reason for providing a digital exhibition?A. The factors related to COVID-19 put the caves in grave danger.B. The increasing number of tourists visiting Dunhuang might harm the caves.C. The authority is aimed to balance tourism and relics conservation.D. The duration of visits is limited and sometimes stopped during rain or dust storms.29. What does the underlined word “replicate” probably mean?A. Copy.B. Safeguard.C. Access.D. Transport.30. What does Su Bomin think of digitization?A. It records and stores images of murals and painted sculptures.B. It shares high definition and panoramic tours of the most exquisite caves.C. It allows for an international exchange of cultures through the relics.D. It enables people to appreciate the lasting beauty of the murals.31. What can be the best title for the text?A. The Significance of the Mural PaintingsB. The Restoration in Mogao CavesC. The Innovation on Mogao Caves’ PreservationD. The Dunhuang Spirit in Chinese CultureDThe road to Mars is long and fraught with peril. One challenge is getting humans to the red planet; another is ensuring that once they’ve arrived, they’ll be able to manage life there.To prepare astronauts for an extended stay on Mars, NASA’s latest simulated mission, CHAPEA — Crew Health and Performance Exploration Analog — will isolate four people inside a mock-Mars base in Texas for 378 days — roughly the time a manned mission to Mars would spend on the surface.Once inside they will adopt a pre-planned schedule taking part in simulated activities and science work, eating like astronauts, and dealing with maintenance and equipment failures, while undergoing strenuous psychological and physiological testing.The first simulation will begin in June, and will be followed by two more, each with a different crew in identical conditions, with the last simulation starting in 2026.“We’ve built a high-accuracy Mars surface mission scenario,” says Scott M. Smith, co-investigator for CHAPEA. The participants will experience a 22-minute delay in external communications, as astronauts would on Mars. Ambient noise will be played through speakers around the base, ensuring no outside sounds can be heard by participants.Aiming for accuracy has resulted in a habitat that could be feasibly built on Mars, Smith adds. The base, called “Mars Dune Alpha”, is a custom design by Bjarke Ingels Group and 3D-printing company ICON, and resides inside a hangar at the Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas. Printed in a month from ICON’s concrete formula dubbed “Lavacrete”, on Mars, the idea is to build using Martian soil.“NASA has evaluated a tremendous number of options for off-world habitat construction — repurposed rockets and landers, inflatables, assembled buildings, etc.,” explains ICON CEO Jason Ballard. “They’ve come to believe what we believe: that when you evaluate it from a financial, safety and flexibility standpoint, robotic construction using local materials is far and away the best option.”32. What’s the purpose of NASA’s latest simulated mission?A. To get astronauts to Mars.B. To isolate four people inside a base in Mars.C. To help astronauts to do experiments in Mars.D. To prepare astronauts for managing life in Mars.33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The last simulation will end in 2026.B. Each stimulation has a different crew in the same conditions.C. The participants can hear outside sounds.D. The participants will do things different from those that astronauts do.34. What’s Smith’s attitude to the simulated mission?A. Indifferent.B. Pessimistic.C. Optimistic.D. Skeptical.35. What is the most commonly used technique in the text?A. Making comparison.B. Giving examples.C. Analyzing causes and effects.D. Listing figures.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)
哈三中2023—2024学年度下学期高二学年期中考试英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：本试卷分第一部分（听力），第二部分（阅读理解），第三部分（语言运用），第四部分（写作）。
第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the restaurant’s specialty?A. American food.B. Italian food.C. Thai food.2. Why is the man here?A. To deal with the company.B. To make an inquiry.C. To visit the woman.3. What is the woman most excited about?A. Seeing sharks.B. Going to the beach.C. Staying with her relatives.4. Where are the speakers?A. At a bus stop.B. In a car.C. On a bus.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Why the electricity bill went up.B. Where they can pay the electricity billC. How they can reduce the electricity usage.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
高二下学期期中考试(英语)试题含答案
高二下学期期中考试（英语）（考试总分：150 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分30分）1.（30分）1. What is the weather like now?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.2. Where will the woman meet Sandy?A. At the post office.B. In the park.C. Downtown.3. When will the speakers probably meet again?A. Before the meeting.B. Today.C. Tomorrow.4. Which team is the man’s daughter on?A. The swim team.B. The football team.C. The basketball team.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A history book.B. An evening class.C. The woman’s company.听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. Whose birthday is on Saturday?A. Bill’s.B. Anne’s.C. Mary’s.7. Where will the party be?A. At the woman’s house.B. In a restaurant.C. At a big place outdoors.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does the man think of the woman?A. She is too lazy.B. She has spent too much money recently.C. She does too much window-shopping.9. Who will go shopping with the woman?A. The man.B. Lily.C. Herself alone.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
辽宁省大连市滨城高中联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷
辽宁省大连市滨城高中联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷一、阅读理解Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest.Amazon Rainforest TourA short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there, you’ll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.Machu Picchu TourThis four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching your destination, you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city. Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.Cusco TourSpend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco, the capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th until the 16th century. Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food, and go shopping at the local markets.Lake Titicaca TourEnjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca. There, a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days. Both the island and the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake.So come and experience what Peru has to offer: everything from the ancient Inca culture and centuries — old Spanish villages to deep rainforests, high mountains, and a beautifulcoastline.1．What is special about the Machu Picchu Tour?A．People can explore the rainforest with a local guide.B．People can stay with a local Uros family on an island.C．People can enjoy the plants and animals unique to the forest.D．People can know about the Incas’ dry stone method of building.2．Which tour would you recommend to people who enjoy local Indian culture?A．Amazon Rainforest Tour.B．Machu Picchu Tour.C．Cusco Tour.D．Lake Titicaca Tour.3．Where can you most probably read the passage?A．On a science website.B．In a travel brochure.C．In an environmental report.D．In a biology magazine.Following a design shown on her cell phone, Ruan Xiyue, 35, quickly sketched a manned spacecraft on a gourd (葫芦), completing the first step of gourd sculpture, an intangible (非物质) cultural her it age of northwest China’s Gansu Province.Coming from a family engaged in gourd sculpture for almost 90 years in Lanzhou, Ruan is not satisfied with just perfecting her technique. Instead, the fourth-generation inheritor (继承人) aims to bring traditional craftsmanship closer to young people through marketing and sharing.Dating back over 1, 600 years, gourd sculpture was first developed as a decoration on people’s portable wine pots made of gourds. The pronunciation of “gourd” in Chinese, which resembles that of “luck and fortune”, partly explains its lasting popularity.For Ruan, the fragrance of gourds is the smell of home. Upon graduating from college, she started learning gourd sculpture from her mother, sitting for hours every day practicing calligraphy and painting, which she views as the essential training to become a qualified sculptor. Later, Ruan developed innovative products such as gourd mirrors and gourd necklaces to tap the market potential, believing they can help the craft reach more people.Her family opened a gourd sculpting studio in 2010, displaying their works as well as a history of the art. Ruan likes talking with visitors to the studio, and their interactions inspired her to launch a curriculum for people to experience the craft in 2016. According to Ruan, around 800people attend the courses every year. Among them are students eager to learn something new, and young parents who bring their kids along to enjoy some lovely family time. “Many participants told me that our courses enable them to know more about the history of Lanzhou, and help make the city’s memories last longer,” said Ruan.Under Ruan’s influence, her mother is now live streaming on social media everyday sharing her stories of gourd sculpture with viewers across the country. “Sharing is inheriting,” said Ruan. “When we share our skills and knowledge with more people, the traditional culture will naturally be spread on a wider scale,” said Ruan.4．What do we know about Ruan?A．She is a designer of manned spacecraft on a gourd.B．She took up gourd sculpture under the influence of her family.C．She first sculpted on a portable wine pot made of a gourd.D．She is good at teaching young people the craftsmanship.5．Which words can be used to describe the curriculum?A．Inspiring and touching.B．New and memorable.C．Popular and enjoyable.D．Lovely and practical.6．Which statement is the author likely to agree with?A．Spreading the gourd sculpture is to share the stories.B．Stories of gourd sculpture a reviewed across the worldC．Live streaming on social media is the best way to share.D．Traditional culture will be spread wider through sharing.7．What can be the best title of the text?A．Ruan Xiyue: an Inheritor of an Intangible Cultural Heritage.B．Gourd Sculpture: a Traditional Craft Popular with the Chinese.C．Social Media: a Useful Tool to Share Gourd Sculpture.D．Cultural Courses: an Approach to Learning Something New.Teachers worried about students turning in essays written by a popular artificial intelligence chatbot now have a new tool of their own.Edward Tian, a computer science major at Princeton University, has built an App calledGPTZero to detect whether a text is written by Chat GPT, which is a popular chatbot that has caused fears over its possibility for immoral uses in American academic circles. His motivation to create the computer program was to fight what he sees as an increase in AI plagiarism (剽窃). Since the release of ChatGPT in 2022, there have been reports of students using the language model to pass off AI-written assignments as their own. Many teachers have reached out to him after he released GPTZero, telling him about the positive results they’ve seen from testing it.To determine whether an essay is written by a computer program, GPTZero uses two indicators: “confusion” and “burstiness (突发性)”. The first indicator measures the complexity of text; if GPTZero is confused by the text, then it has a high complexity and it’s more likely to be human-written. However, if the text is more familiar to GPTZero — because it’s been trained on such data — then it will have low complexity and therefore is more likely to be AI-generated. Besides, the second indicator compares the variations of sentences. Humans tend to write with greater burstiness, for example, with some longer or complex sentences alongside shorter ones. AI sentences tend to be more uniform.In a demonstration video, Tian compared the App’s analysis of a story in The New Yorker and a Linked In post written by ChatGPT. It successfully distinguished writing between human and AI. However, GPTZero isn’t foolproof, as some users have reported when putting it to the test. He said he’s still working to improve the model’s accuracy.Tian is not opposed to the use of AI tools like ChatGPT. GPTZero is “not meant to be a tool to stop these technologies from being used,” he said. “But with any new technologies, we need to be able to adopt it responsibly and we need to have protections.”8．What have some students done since ChatGPT was released?A．They have built language models from ChatGPT.B．They have copied AI-written text from ChatGPTC．They have accessed their assignments through ChatGPT.D．They have passed their writing exams through ChatGPT.9．What can be inferred about the two indicators of GPTZero?A．The more uniform the text is, the more likely it is to be AI-generated.B．The less complex the text is, the more likely it is to be human-written.C．GPTZero sometimes confuses human-written texts with AI-generated texts.D．GPTZero is more familiar with human-written texts than with AI-generated texts. 10．What does the underlined word “foolproof” mean in the fourth paragraph?A．User-friendly.B．Time-efficient.C．Perfectly legal.D．Completely reliable.11．What maybe Tian’s attitude to the use of AI tools?A．Favorable.B．Disapproving.C．Objective.D．Ambiguous.Kenya is home to Africa’s predators (捕食者), particularly lions, which frequently hunt farmers’ livestock (牲畜). To protect their animals, farmers often use poisons. While these have been successful in protecting farmers’ livestock, their use has resulted in a sharp decline in the lion population, which stands at just 2,500 now.At the age of nine, Turere was asked to care for his father’s cattle beside Nairobi National Park, one of Kenya’s most famous wilderness areas, where people frequently experienced conflicts with lions. Turere couldn’t bear to see lions harmed by humans when lions hunted cows, because he loved these creatures deeply. Determined to find a solution benefiting both local farmers and wildlife, Turere started experimenting. But no way worked at first. The only thing that worked later was when he wandered around the livestock pen with a torch in hand. The sight of him walking around at night with a light made the animals runaway.This inspired Turere to develop the Lion Lights system, a series of flashing LED lights strategically placed on the cattle fences to scare away predators. “The lights flash irregularly to trick lions into thinking that someone is walking around with a flashlight. Thanks to it, we went from losing three cows a week to none,” says Turere. This innovative solar-powered light system—which can also run on wind power—costs just $20.5 per unit, making it affordable and eco-friendly.Turere’s invention is not only protecting the livelihoods of local communities, it, is also changing the viewpoints of local communities on wild life. “Since the introduction of the Lion Lights system, there have been no predator-related incidents. As a result, local people no longer view wildlife as the enemy,” he notes. “This is great news for these wonderful animals as it means that local communities are more open to wildlife conservation.”12．What is the problem with farmers using poisons in Kenya?A．It threatens the lion’s survival.B．It often harms their livestock.C．It arouses the public’s opposition.D．It damages the local environment.13．Why did Turere perform the experiments?A．To take good care of his father’s cattle.B．To stop farmers from hunting lions.C．To protect the livestock from being killed.D．To find ways for farmers and lions to coexist.14．What do we know about the Lion Lights System?A．It can keep domestic animals from running away.B．It works with all the lights on all the time.C．It’s inexpensive and environmentally friendly.D．Only three cows have been lost since it was used.15．What does the author want to show in the last paragraph?A．Exploring the world is a must for children.B．Local communities have been preserving the wildlife.C．Protecting the livestock of local communities is the top priority.D．Turere’s invention contributed to wildlife conservation.Speed reading is a skill that allows people to process information quickly with skimming techniques. 16 Here’re some efficient speed reading techniques.Talk to yourself less and avoid sounding out each word. 17 This may help readers remember concepts but can also be a major barrier to speed. Keep in mind that you don’t need to read every single word to understand the sentence’s overall meaning.Cover words you’ve already read with a card. When you’re reading, your eyes can move back to earlier words. These are typically short habitual movements that don’t improve understanding or speed. Use a card to cover words right after you’ve read them. 18 Move your eyes less as you read. While reading, your eyes: move, stopping on some words and skipping others. However, you can only comprehend what you’re reading when youreyes stop moving. Learning to move your eyes less can help you read faster. So try staring at one line at a time without gliding your eyes over the words.19 Track your progress by timing yourself daily, or each time you do a speed reading exercise. Not only does trying to beat your best speed motivate you, but it can also give you a goal to work towards.Set obtainable goals to improve your speed reading. Aim to work on n yours pee reading daily by completing speed reading exercises. 200 to 250 words per minute is the expected reading speed for someone 12 or older. 20 At 450 words per minute, you’re reading as fast as a college student skimming for the main points. It typically takes 2 to 4weeks to double your reading speed, so be patient with yourself and keep trying.A．Point to the words you’re reading on the page.B．So, how do you learn and master this amazing skill?C．Time your reading speed so you can track your progress.D．Some readers sound out every word they read in their heads.E．This way, you can train yourself not to look back at previous sentences.F．300 words per minute is the reading speed of the average college student.G．Reading can seem like such a chore, especially because it can take so long.二、完形填空Many years ago, I was living in Cali, Colombia. My younger sister decided to visit me for a holiday. However, on the day I was supposed to go to meet her at the airport, I somehow 21 time and realized that I was leaving my home much later than I had wanted to. And to make matters worse, when I went outside, the rain was 22 from the sky and I couldn’t get a taxi to take me to the airport. I 23 jumping onboard a public bus to Palmira, where the airport was. Except it wasn’t exactly going to be 24 the airport.The driver said that he would 25 me off at a crossroads which was located six kilometers away from the airport. I had no 26 but to travel with the bus. The 27 took ages, however. When the bus did eventually reach the 28 mentioned crossroads, the stop appeared to be in the middle of 29 .The driver pointed in a given 30 and told methat the airport was down that way. By this time, I had burst into 31 .My sister would be arriving in twelve minutes, and there was no way I was going to be able to 32 in time. Beside myself with 33 , I begged the driver to drive the six kilometers down to the airport to drop me off. He stood up and asked the other 34 to take a vote. 35 , they all agreed. Thanks ECN to them, I arrived on time.21．A．lost track of B．kept up with C．ran out of D．got tired of 22．A．fading B．shaking C．sweeping D．pouring 23．A．ended up B．put up C．stuck to D．objected to 24．A．departing from B．parting at C．heading for D．waiting at 25．A．see B．drop C．set D．keep 26．A．praise B．ambition C．alternative D．respect 27．A．outing B．journey C．waiting D．operation 28．A．presently B．preciously C．precisely D．previously 29．A．nowhere B．somewhere C．nothing D．something 30．A．preference B．reference C．location D．direction 31．A．chaos B．tears C．exhaustion D．loneliness 32．A．come round B．breakout C．get along D．make it 33．A．confusion B．promise C．worry D．prejudice 34．A．visitors B．passengers C．conductors D．inspectors 35．A．Fortunately B．Potentially C．Suddenly D．Apparently三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高二第二学期期中考试(英语)试卷含答案
高二第二学期期中考试（英语）（考试总分：120 分）一、阅读理解（本题共计4小题，总分30分）1.（8分）1 .What does Ms. Hooper do?A. She's an architectB. She's a studentC. She's a teacherD. She's a designer2. What is Ms. Hooper hoping to use as content entry?A Her final assignmentB The sketch she made last yearC A new restoration designD last-minute drawing3. What does Mr. Muri apologize for?A His promptnessB His lack of detailsC His hastily made adD His late reply4. What is Muri's concern for Ms. Hooper?A That she might be too busy to do this wellB That she is too young and inexperiencedC That she is a professional and this is not designed for themD That the requested designs might be different from what she has learned.2.（6分）When I was young, I had an old neighbor nam ed Dr. Gibbs. He didn’t look like any doctor I’d ever known. He never shouted at us for playing in his yard. I remembered him as a neighbor who was nicer than anyone else in the neighborhood.When Dr. Gibbs was happy, he was planting trees. And his life’s goal was to make it a forest. Dr. Gibbs had some interesting theories about planting. He talked about trees that weren’t watered would grow deep roots in search of water. So he never watered his trees. He planted an oak (橡树) and, instead of watering it every morning, he beat it with the rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the tree’s attention.Dr. Gibbs died a couple of years. Every now and again, I walk by his house and look at the trees that he planted twenty-five y ears ago. They’re very strong now.I planted a couple of trees a few years later. I watered them regularly and took good care of them. Whenever a cold wind blows, they shake their leaves and branches.The funny thing about those trees of Dr. Gibbs was that difficulty seemed to help them in ways comfort and ease never could.1．What was Dr. Gibbs’ life goal?A. To study plants.B. To save more lives.C. To make a lot of money.D. To build a forest.2．One of Dr. Gibbs’ theories about planting was that ______.A. he often talked to the treesB. he never watered the treesC. he kicked the trees heavilyD. he buried the leaves around the roots 3．What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. Trees are not as weak as we think.B. Difficulty is necessary for growth.C. We should listen to others’ adviceD. Planting trees is good for the environment.3.（8分）New law lets students sleep inWhen your alarm clock rings and you drag yourself out of bed, you probably wonder: Why on earth does school have to start so early?Fortunately, there is a new law to back you up―or better still, science.A law in California, passed on Oct 13, requires that public middle schools begin classes no earlier than 8:00 am and that high schools start no earlier than 8:30 am. The law will go into effect by July 1, 2022.Starting school at 8:00 or 8:30 in the morning may not sound like too big of a change, but it could mean one more hour of sleep for students who used to start school at 7:30 or even earlier.“The e ffect of that one hour is something they will be feeling as 40-year-old adults,” Sumit Bhargava, a sleep expert at Stanford University told The New York Times. He said that not having enough sleep can affect students’ mental health and increase the risk of getting fat and diabetes (糖尿病).In the short run, students’ school performances should improve almost immediately. Kyla Wahlstrom, a researcher at the University of Minnesota’s College of Education, found that students who have enough sleep are more alert (机敏的) in class and get better grades.Some might say that urging students to go to bed earlier could have been a much easier solution than changing the school timetable across an entire state. But according to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, teenagers go through biological changes when they enter puberty (青春期), which makes it difficult for them to fall asleep before 11: 00 pm. So when school starts at 8: 00 or earlier, they can hardly get the ideal 8.5-9.5 hours of sleep that experts suggest they need to do their best in the daytime.This is why when the new law came out, its author, Anthony Portantino, said, “Generations of children will come to appreciate ( 感激) this historic day and our governor for taking bold action.1.When should public high schools start classes according to the California’s new law?A.No earlier than 8:30 am..B.No earlier than 8:00 am.C.No earlier than 7:30 am.D.No earlier than 9:00 am.2.What can we learn from Bhargava’s words?A. The amount of sleep people need changes with age.B. Lack of sleep could lead to health problems.C. Lack of sleep affects adults more than children.D. Sleep problems are one of the leading causes of diabetes3.What do we know about teenagers’ sleep patterns?A. Ideally, they need eight hours of sleep a night..B. Less sleep is needed when they enter pubertyC. They often wake up at midnight due to biologicalD. They may have difficulty falling asleep before11.pm4.Where does this passage probably come from?A. A n ewspaperB. A b iographyC. A textbookD. An advertisement4.（8分）Many people have long dreamed of being able to fly around as simply as riding a bicycle. Yet the safety and strength of a flying bike was always a big problem. Over the past 10 years，development in technology has moved the dream of personal flying vehicles closer to reality. Now，two groups of inventors say such vehicles may be available soon.The British company Malloy Aeronautics has developed a prototype(原型) of its flying bicycle. Grant Stapleton，marketing sales director of Malloy Aeronautics，says the Hoverbike is able to get in and out of small spaces very quickly.“It can be moved across continents very quickly because it can be folded and packed，” he adds.Mr. Stapleton says safety was the company’s main concern. He says the designers solved the safety issue by using overlapping rotors(交叠式旋翼) to power the vehicle.The company is testing a fullsize prototype of the Hoverbike，which will most likely be used first by the police and emergency rescue teams.In New Zealand，the Martin Aircraft Company is also testing a fullsize prototype of its personal flying device，called Jetpack(喷气背包).It can fly for more than 30 minutes，up to 1,000 meters high and reach a speed of 74 kilometers per hour.Peter Coker is the CEO of Martin Aircraft Company. He said Jetpack “is built around safety from the start”.In his words，“reliability is the most important element of it. We have safety built into the actual structure itself，very sim ilar to a Formula One racing car.”Jetpack uses a gasolinepowered engine that produces two powerful jet streams. Mr Coker says it also has a parachute(降落伞) that can be used should there be an emergency. “It starts to work at very low altitude and actually saves both the aircraft and the pilot，” he adds. Mr Coker says Jetpack will be ready for sale soon.1.We can learn from the passage that the Hoverbike __________.A. has been used by the police and emergency rescue teamsB. can be transported quickly after being folded and packedC. can hardly get in and out of small spaces quicklyD. can fly for over 30 minutes，up to 1,000 meters high2.The writer uses the example of Formula One racing car to show that .A.Jetpack’s engine is powerfulB.Jetpack is very safe and reliableC.Jetpack’s actual structure is uniqueD.Jetpack can reach a great speed and height3.The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to “ ”.A.the parachuteB.the engineC.JetpackD.the jet stream4.What is th e author’s main purpose of writing the passage?A.To describe the problems of inventing flying vehicles.B.To show the differences between the two personal flying vehicles..C.To introduce the latest development of flying vehicles.D.To advertise the two personal flying vehicles.二、阅读七选五（本题共计1小题，总分10分）5.（10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
四川省遂宁中学校2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)
四川省遂宁中学校2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解This is the classic Red Center tour. Take your time to spend three days exploring the highlights of the area—Uluru, Kata, Tjuta, and Kings Canyon.Day 1: Alice Springs to Uluru(Ayers Rock)Starting in Alice Springs, set off to experience a working camel farm, perhaps even enjoying a ride. In the afternoon we set out for Kata Tjuta and take a guided walk through the impressive Domes of Kata Tju ta. We then head to Australia’s most iconic landmark(标志性地标)—Uluru(Ayres Rock).Accommodation: Permanent tented camp (with shared facilities) (1 night)Fees included:Uluru—Kata Tjuta National Park admissionUluru sunset drinksMeals included: Lunch and DinnerDay 2: Uluru SunriseAn early start this morning is rewarded with the Uluru sunrise. While the morning is fresh, enjoy a walk around the base of the rock, gaining insights into the land and the local Mala Aboriginal people. After lunch, perhaps we will purchase some local arts and crafts at the Uluru Cultural Center. We will eat and spend the night at Watarrka National Park (Kings Canyon).Accommodation: Permanent tented camp (with shared facilities) (1 night)Activities included:Mala cultural interpretative walkUluru Cultural CenterWatarrka National Park(Fees not included)Meals included: Breakfast, Lunch and DinnerDay 3: Kings Canyon Rim (边缘) WalkAfter breakfast, get your hiking shoes on and head out to explore the Kings Canyon. You’ll be left breathless by the great beauty of the canyon as you walk through the Lost City and the North and South Walls. After lunch, we will go back to Alice Springs.Activities included: Kings Canyon Rim walkMeals included: Breakfast and LunchSpecial information:$600 for one person, 10% discount for two people together.Flight must be booked to depart from Alice Springs the day after the trip finishes.1、What do Day1 and Day 2 have in common?A. The living condition.B. The starting time.C. The guided activities.D. The meal arrangements.2、If a couple go on the tour, how much will they pay?A. $540.B. $600.C. $1080D. $12003、What’s the author’s purpose of writing the text?A. To tell the benefits of tour.B. To introduce a touring route.C. To tell people how to organize a three-day tour.D. To show visitors how to enjoy themselves to the full.Age has never been a problem for Thessalonika Arzu-Embry. After all, she’s already got her master’s degree.The North Chicago-area girl started homeschooling at the age of 4. She began having an influence on others soon after. When she was 6 years old, she was an inspirational(鼓舞人心的) speaker at an organization called Tabitha House Community Service, a shelter for people who were forced to leave their homes due to the situations such as earthquakes, flood and other natural disasters.At the age of 11, she graduated from high school and then earned her bachelor’s degree in psychology in 2013. She completed those classes online as she was traveling for leadership meetings.She doesn’t stop there, though. The girl plans to focus on aviation psycho logy(航空心理学) for her further study, a decision inspired by her father who is a pilot. She grew up around airplanes and took flights all the time. Her goal is to use it to determine whether pilots are dealing with problems that could have deadly results once the plane takes off—a topic that has been in the news lately. For her, it’s a mix of two of her interests.In her free time, Thessalonika enjoys playing tennis, swimming and being active in her youth group. She also has three self-published books, which are on her site. Jump the Education Barrier is written to help students finish college, and In the Future aims to help business owners deal with trends. Her third book The Genius Race has a wider appeal. It is designed to help people to be geniuses in various areas of life.4、What can we know about Thessalonika from the passage?A. She majored in science and technology.B. She gained her master’s degree at the age of 11.C. She started homeschooling when she was 6 years old.D. She got her bachelor’s deg ree through online courses.5、What is Thessalonika’s next plan according to the passage?A. Majoring in aviation psychology.B. Being active in her youth group.C. Making inspiring speeches for leadership meetings.D. Writing another book to help people to be geniuses.6、Why does Thessalonika write the book Jump the Education Barrier?A. To help people to be successful.B. To raise concern about psychology.C. To share her own experience with others.D. To give students a hand to complete college.7、Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. HomeschoolingB. To Be a GeniusC. Three Published BooksD. The Story of ThessalonikaThere’s nothing like having a best friend forever—that person who you can have fun with and talk to. July 30 is the International Day of Friendship. Maybe you can keep an eye out for a new friend to get to know. And while we’re talking about friends, don’t think humans are the only ones who know a thing or two about friendship. Check out these friendly animals in nature who help each other out.An elephant and an olive baboon(东非狒狒) can be friends? It sounds strange, but it’s true. You can find this pair of friends in the grasslands of Africa. This unusual pair helps each other out like any good friends would. The elephant uses its front teeth to make a waterhole in the sand, and it lets the olive baboon have a drink from this “well” when it gets thirsty. In return, the baboon tells the elephant when danger is near. It climbs up to the treetops and calls out so i ts friend knows that it’s time to move on.In the sea world, the goby fish(虾虎鱼) and the shrimp(虾) are well-known for their friendship. While the shrimp provides a home for the goby fish, the goby fish provides a guidance service for the almost blind shrimp. You see, the goby has great eyesight and stays close to the shrimp. As the shrimp moves around, the shrimp is feeling the goby with itsantenna(须) from time to time to make sure it’s still there. If the goby senses danger, she will return to the home and the shrimp will follow.The langur monkey has a very good friendship with the chital deer(花鹿). While the langur monkey eats in a tree, it drops leaves to the ground. This is good for the deer because sometimes there’s not much food. The deer will follow the monkey and eat whatever food is dropped. And in return, when the monkey comes down from the tree, the deer will put its foot down heavily to tell the monkey if it senses danger.8、How can an elephant help an olive baboon?A. By offering a shelter.B. By digging a waterhole.C. By guiding the way.D. By warning it of danger.9、What does a shrimp do when moving around in the sea?A. It never swims far from its home.B. It goes home from time to time.C. It stays close to the goby fish.D. It uses its antenna for directions.10、What do the olive baboon and the chital deer have in common?A. They have good eyesight.B. They have a good sense of smell.C. They warn their friends of danger.D. They live together with their friends.11、What would be the best title for the text?A. Best friends foreverB. The International Day of FriendshipC. Love me, love my dogD. Friendships in the animal worldMusic is not just a set of sounds and rhythms. Its influence on the brain is much deeper than any other human experience. Keep on reading to know all those amazing powers of music.A recent study suggests that preterm(早产的) babies appear to experience less pain and feed more when listening to music. Experts led by Dr. Manoj Kumar of the University of Alberta, Canada, found that music had a beneficial effect on reducing pain for preterm babies experiencing painful medical tests. It also appeared to benefit full-term babies during operations.Many people experiencing brain damage have speech and movement-related problems. Music can help recover from brain injuries. As a different and effective treatment, doctors often advise such patients to listen to good music to improve the parts of the brain responsible for these two functions. When people with neurological(神经的) disorders hear a musical beat, it helps them to regain a balanced walk.Though music cannot make deafness disappear, it really can stave off the loss of hearing.There was an experiment involving 163 people where 74 were musicians. Participants were asked to pass some listening tests. Musicians heard the sounds better than non-musicians, and this difference gets clearer with age. This means that a 70-year-old musician hears better than a 50-year-old non-musician, even in a noisy environment.Besides, music mends a broken heart. It is not about a thrown-away love, but about a heart attack. The matter is that music can help people recover from a heart attack or heart operation by reducing blood pressure, slowing down the heartbeat rate, and reducing anxiety. Listening to the quality music produces positive emotions, improves the movement of blood, and expands blood vessels, thus, promoting quick recovery of the whole cardiovascular(心血管的)system.12、How does music affect preterm babies?A. It helps repair their neurological systems.B. It helps develop their potential in music.C. It helps improve their hearing systems.D. It helps reduce their pain.13、What does the underlined phrase “stave off” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. causeB. increaseC. preventD. cure14、Why can music mend a broken heart?A. It can help people prevent diseases caused by anxiety.B. It has a positive effect on human body systems’ work.C. It helps make a person feel optimistic about life.D. It can help patients recover in a slow way.15、What may be the best title for the text?A. How music affects our mind and body?B. The way to choose quality music.C. The best time to listen to music.D. Who can benefit from music?二、七选五16、 Confidence makes a difference. It could mean the difference in landing a job you have been dreaming of. It could also mean the difference in staying happy with strangers. Having enough confidence may help you achieve what you want in your life. But how exactly do you gain confidence? ①_____.Make lists. ②_____ First make a list of all the things that set you apart from the rest. This will help you focus on the good things you have done instead of the things that have gone wrong. Then look at the things you enjoy doing. Passion will help you work hard. In mostcases, you will have the opportunity to improve.Realize that you are important and appreciated. People usually shy away from praise. It makes them feel that they do not deserve the praise. ③_____ Always remember that you matter. If you have something to say, force yourself to say it clearly and loudly. You can do this without sounding angry. If somebody disagrees with what you say, do not just shy away.④_____⑤_____ This makes you move in the right direction. Having a purpose and a goal is great to feed your confidence. Start with the little things like the stuff you have been putting off for later. The more things you accomplish, the better you feel.A. Focus on little stuff.B. Move towards your goal.C. Here are some ways to make you more confident.D. In order to be confident, you have to look confident.E. Instead, you should be brave to reason with him or her.F. Stay away from that thinking and happily accept the praise.G. This is a two-part process which begins with a look into who you are.三、完形填空（20空）One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view of the masterpieces.A young couple 1 the paintings ahead of me chatted 2 between themselves. I watched them for a moment and 3 the lady was doing all the talking. I admired the man’s patience for 4 her constant flood of words. Annoyed by their noise, I moved on.I met them several times as I moved through the various rooms of art. 5 I heard her constant flood of words, I moved away 6 .I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a 7 when the couple approached the exit. Before they left, the man 8 his pocket and pulled out a white object. He extended(展开) it into a long walking stick and then tapped his way into the coatroom to 9 his wife’s jacket.“He’s a 10 man,” the clerk at the counter said. “Most of us would 11 if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery, he made a 12 that his life wouldn’t13 . So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever there’s a new art show.”“But what does he get out of the art?” I asked. “He can’t see.”“Can’t see? You’re 14 . He sees a lot. 15 than you or I do,” the clerk said. “Hiswife 16 each painting so he can see it in his head.”I learned something about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the 17 of a young wife describing paintings to a person without 18 and the courage of a husband who would not 19 blindness to change his life. And I saw the love 20 by two people as I watched this couple walk away with their arms intertwined(交缠).17、A. judging B. viewing C. noticing D. measuring18、A. carelessly B. hardly C. secretly D. continuously19、A. found B. required C. blamed D. announced20、A. putting up with B. adding up toC. coming up withD. living up to21、A. Now that B. Each time C. Ever since D. As though22、A. luckily B. frequently C. quickly D. gradually23、A. deal B. difference C. purchase D. fortune24、A. looked into B. broke into C. got into D. reached into25、A. take B. wash C. return D. buy26、A. cold B. brave C. lucky D. clever27、A. give up B. make up C. wake up D. turn up28、A. discovery B. contribution C. complaint D. promise29、A. end B. return C. continue D. change30、A. careless B. wrong C. right D. foolish31、A. Better B. Worse C. More D. Less32、A. touches B. praises C. describes D. draws33、A. courage B. wisdom C. faith D. patience34、A. hearing B. emotion C. sight D. thought35、A. refuse B. allow C. invite D. force36、A. shared B. expected C. received D. imagined四、短文填空37、 When it comes to the Chinese great literature, Journey to the West is certainly on the list. It is one of the most famous fantasy ①_____(story) in China. Wu Cheng’en, a gifted writer in Ming Dynasty, created the fantasy story, ②_____(inspire) by real historical events. In the story, a Buddhist monk named Xuanzang travels more than 10,000 kilometres on hispilgrimage (朝圣之旅) to India ③_____(attain) Buddhist sutra(佛经). At the foot of a mountain shaped like five fingers, Xuanzang frees a monkey named Sun Wukong, ④_____ has great magic power and masters 72 methods of trans formation. Wukong, as Xuanzang’s first disciple(徒弟), is righteous and brave. Unlike conventional heroes, he departs from tradition and fights for ⑤_____(free). His tag is, “Hey, I’m coming!” He helps Xuanzang accomplish the goal with Zhu Bajie, monk Sha Wujing and White Dragon Horse, after ⑥_____(go) through eighty-one adventurous experiences. With virtues and shortcomings, every character shines. In the journey, they come across ⑦_____ large number of difficulties, like battling with wicked monsters, evil humans and even themselves.What the book conveys ⑧_____(include) kindness, trust, bravery, teamwork, tolerance and so on. The story is well known for vivid and attractive plots, appealing ⑨_____ readers of all ages. To our delight, it has been made into TV series and films ⑩_____(success). So if you are tired when reading the book, you can take a break to enjoy the screen.五、短文改错38、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。
2022-2023学年江苏省响水中学高二下学期期中考试英语试卷(含听力)
2022-2023学年江苏省响水中学高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（含听力）1. What does the man offer the woman?A．A raincoat. B．A concert ticket. C．A ride.2. Where did the woman originally plan to go?A．Her parents’ house. B．The doctor’s office.C．The railway station.3. Which of the following satisfies the man?A．The bedroom. B．The kitchen. C．The bathroom.4. What are the speakers talking about?A．A school. B．A bus. C．Weather.5. What is the woman looking for?A．A movie. B．A list. C．A magazine.6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What is the woman going to do?A．Plant flowers. B．Attend a party. C．Have a dinner date.2. Who gave the woman the tips for visiting others?A．Her friend. B．Her mother. C．The man.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What is the relationship between the speakers?A．Husband and wife. B．Father and daughter. C．Friends.2. How many friends will come to Mary ‘s home?A．3. B．4. C．5.3. What will the man do after the dinner?A．Call Michael. B．Go for a walk. C．Watch a film.8. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
四川省内江市第六中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷
2023-2024学年高二下学期半期考试英语试题（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍，现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读相关内容。
1. What will the woman probably eat?A. Some fruit.B. Some nuts.C. Some cookies.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. Traffic rules.B. Study methods.C. Driving lessons.3. What did the man ask Justin to do?A. Bring some magazines.B. Design a magazine cover.C. Read the magazines on his table.4. When did the man get home last night?A. At 11:20.B. At 11:30.C. At 12:00.5. What does the man complain about?A. The weather is bad.B. Their blanket is dirtied.C. The beach is full of people.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
2023-2024学年浙江省温州市高二下学期期中英语检测试卷(附答案)
2023-2024学年浙江省温州市高二下学期期中英语检测试卷一、阅读理解1、 A AConsidering studying in the US? Concerned about expense? Let's explore strategies for reducing economic pressure.Finding scholarships, as many US institutions offer scholarships to international students. Make use of search engines like Fastweb or for comprehensive scholarship searches. Scholarships can be competitive due to high demand. However, a large number of opportunities exist. Tips for securing scholarships. •Academic excellence: Strong academic performance is highly regarded by universities. •Extracurricular involvement: Participation in sports, music or community service distinguishes applicants. •Seek guidance: Teachers or advisers can offer valuable advice.Alternative cost-reduction measures •On-campus employment: International students can work on campus, providing both income and networking opportunities. •Community colleges: Start studies at a community college, which is often more affordable, before transferring to a university for degree completion. Host family accommodation: Living with a US family can be a cost-effective alternative to university housingFinancial options: leans and aid Loans（贷款）: Some financial institutions loans to international students. Financial aid: Certain universities provide financial assistance to international students.Practical budgeting Home cooking: Preparing meals at home is more economical than dining out. •Second-hand purchases: Choose used books and fumiture to save on expenses •Public transportation: Take buses and trains instead of owning a car for more cost-effective travel.(1) What is an advantage in guaranteeing scholarships?A. A great gift in art.B. Excellent academic performance.C. Active participation in class activities.D. A good command of using search engines.(2) Based on the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. Community college fees are relatively high.B. Owning a car is the cheapest way to get around.C. International students have access to financial aid in some universities.D. On-campus accommodation costs much less than living with a host family.(3) Which section of a newper may the text come from?A. Education.B. Economy.C. Transportation.D. Travel.2、 B Are you an "I person" or an "E person"? These two personality labels in particular are widely discussed online. They are part of a popular personality test called the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator, or MBTI. There are 16 personalities in all, of which "I" and "E" refer to "introverted" and "extroverted", respectively. Even if someone is typically quiet, many online discussions suggest that an "I person" can still act outgoing at times. For example, when an introverted person is with a group of introverted friends, they might become more social like an "E" person. According to psychologists, this idea of temporarily switching personalities is called "masking". That is hiding your true personality in specific situations. "Human beings want to feel they belong, and they might become people-pleasers to do so, " wrote the MasterClass website. Thinking on this, I may actually be the kind of person that these people are discussing. Most times, I just wish to make the atmosphere more interesting and exciting and show people that I'm easy to get along with. But deep down, I mostly enjoy being alone and quiet Using the MBTI result to identify and describe someone's personality seems fun. However, I went too far at one time. My sister was excitedly making a day-to-day travel plan when I remembered from an article that a "P person" doesn't like to make or stick to plans, so I said to her, "You don't seem like a "Pperson'". "Why? " she asked back. "Since when do I need to follow what my personality test tells me to do? " It was then that I realized that I'd taken the result too seriously. The MBTI personality test may show something you don't know about yourself and can even be a fun ice-breaker question when meeting new friends. And that's all it is-for fun. Knowing someone's MBTI result doesn't mean you really know this person.(1) An “I person" tends to ___.A. reflect on problems aloneB. enjoy gatherings with friendsC. be active in social situationsD. try to chat with complete strangers(2) Why does an "I person" act like an "E person" sometimes?A. Because he/she wants to be like others.B. Because he/she needs a sense of belonging.C. Because he/she dislikes to embarrass others.D. Because he/she is actually an "person" deep inside.(3) What does the writer mean by saying "I went too far" in paragraph 5?A. She pushed her sister too much.B. She failed to help her sister follow her plan.C. She believed blindly the result of the personality test.D. She discouraged her sister to make a detailed travel plan.(4) What does the writer think about the MBTI?A. It is supposed to be strictly followed.B. It tells you everything about your personality.C. It's an interesting way to start a chat with a stranger.D. It's a reliable approach to telling what type of people a person belongs to.3、 C When opening certain mobile apps, users often find disruptive （有干扰性的） open-app advertisements that impact their experience. Open-app advertisements are advertisements that appear in between contents or during transition screens, such as when an app is loading the next page. Some ofthese advertisements can redirect users to another app if the phone is shaken, causing a lot of frustration for consumers. These open-app advertisements function as gateways and become more common during online shopping festivals, redirecting users to shopping platforms such as Taobao and JD. Most smartphones have a gyroscope sensor （陀螺仪传感器） to detect shaking, leading to unintentional redirection. Many users not only find it annoying to find themselves on an advertisements page, but also have trouble disabling the gyroscope feature since sometimes their phones lack the choice to do so to avoid this issue. In response, authorities have introduced detailed regulations on shaking advertisements gateways. A regulation published in December 2022 outlines specific rules for the design of "shake-to-open" advertisements. It says that these advertisements can only be "clicked through" if the phone's rotation angle exceeds 35 degrees, with an action time longer than three seconds. Additionally, in February, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology emphasized that pop-up or open-app advertisements should not disrupt users' experiences. A regulation introduced in May states that advertisements must include a clear button for users to close them. Government enforcement of these regulations presents challenges, as the number of apps and developers is great. However, this should not be an exeuse for internet platforms to break the rules, as this behavior causes far more harm than good. A survey by the Jiangsu Consumer Council showed that over 90 percent of users strongly dislike open-app advertisements, feeling that their rights are being threatened. While these advertisements might lead to more clicks, the fact is that the advertisements may harm the credibility of the platforms that the advertisements lead to and weaken the users' willingness to use the platforms. Platforms can achieve a mutually beneficial （互惠互利） solution only if they respect users' choices and provide suitable advertisements that users are wiling to accept.(1) What does the first paragraph mainly talk about concerning open-app ads?A. The benefits of open-app ads for online shopping platforms.B. The lack of regulations governing traditional advertising methods.C. The effectiveness of open-app ads in increasing users' engagement.D. The negative impact of disruptive open-app ads on users' experience.(2) What was regulated in December 2022 about "shake-to-open" ads?A. They can be clicked through without any restrictions.B. They can only be clicked through on certain conditions.C. They should have a clear button for users to close them.D. They should appear for only three seconds on the screen.(3) How can platforms reach a win-win solution as mentioned in the last paragraph?A. By ignoring users' choices.B. By respecting users' preferences.C. By presenting more irrelevant ads.D. By flooding users with more profitable ads.(4) What is the best title of the passage?A. The Preferences of Shopping Platforms.B. The Challenges of Online Shopping Festivals.C. The Role of Advertisements in Improving Users' Experience.D. The Battle against Disruptive Advertisements on Mobile Apps.4、D Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD, 创伤后应激障碍) is a mental disorder that develops among people who have experienced or observed traumatic things such as wars, disasters or other violent events. At the heart of PTSD is a memory that can not be controlled. It can affect the everyday lives of its sufferers in forms such as flashbacks, nightmares and anxiety. A new study done by researchers from Yale University and the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York City suggests that patients with PTSD process their traumatic memories differently than regular memories. The researchers did brain scans of 28 PTSD patients. They asked the patients to listen to recorded narrations of their own memories. Some of the recorded memories were neutral, some were simply "sad", and some were traumatic. They found that when the patients listened to the "sad" memories, the hippocampus （海马体）, which is responsible for forming memories, was activated. But when they listened to the traumatic memories, a different area, called the posterior cingulate cortex (PCC, 后扣带回皮质), was engaged The PCC is not a memory region. Instead, it regulates internal experiences, such as daydreaming. The more severe PTSD symptoms are, the more active the PCC is. "The brain doesn't look like it is in a state of memory, it looks like it is in a state of present experience, " Daniela Schiller, one of the authors of the study, told The New York Times. That means people with PTSD feel as though they're experiencing the traumatic event again in the present moment, rather than thinking back on it like a typical memory. The new finding might hold hope for new PTSD therapies （治疗）. Future therapies are expected to focus on helping PTSD patients returm their traumatic memories to the hippocampus so that they can treat them as regular and non-disruptive （非破坏性的） memories. Changing the ways of thinking could help the brain reduce the feeling of immediate threat caused by trauma, according to llan Harpaz-Rotem, one of the paper's authors.(1) What does the underlined word "flashbacks" in paragraph I mean?A. Rapid movements of eyes.B. Loud sound in the distance.C. Repeated upsetting memories.D. Bright lights suddenly appearing.(2) How do people with PTSD recall traumatic events according to Daniela Schiller?A. They treat them as regular memories.B. They can easily control these memories.C. They struggle to remember traumatic events clearly.D. They vividly relive traumatic events as if they are happening at present.(3) What is the author's attitude towards the new finding?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Unclear.D. Doubtful.(4) What is the purpose of the passage?A. To analyze the reasons for traumatic events.B. To inform readers of the symptoms of PTSD patients.C. To advocate patients' participation in future therapies.D. To present a research finding and its potential application.二、七选五5、 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省常州市2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中考试 英语含答案
常州市2023-2024学年第二学期期中调研测试高二英语试卷（答案在最后）（时间：120分钟页数：共8页满分150分）出卷人：许秋艳审卷人：赵小旭2024年4月第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why does John come to Nancy?A.To ask questions.B.To borrow reference books.C.To hand in his essay.2.Where is the man’s envelope now?A.In his room.B.At the post office.C.At the front desk.3.What will Rosie do next?A.Read books.B.Enjoy music.C.Go shopping.4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Strangers.B.Co-workers.C.Driver and passenger.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.A plan.B.An English course.C.An application第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高二英语下学期期中考试试卷含答案(共3套)
第二学期期中考试试卷高二英语（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）第一节单项选择（1*15）1. He hurried to the station only _______ that the train had left.A. to findB. findingC. foundD. to have found2. The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to ________ the change.A. adapt toB. adopt toC. apply toD. devote to3. The fire made _____ difficult to rescue the people trapped under the ruins in the earthquake.A. /B. thisC. thatD. it4. Having a walk after supper is certainly good for the old people, but it remains ______ whetherthey will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen5. Energy drinks are not allowed _______ in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand.A. to makeB. to be madeC. to have been madeD. to be making6. Tom was very angry about ________ to Mary’s birthday party.A. not invitingB. being not invitedC. not being invitedD. not to be invited7. Many applicants stood outside the manager’s office, nervously waiting _________ for the job.A. to chooseB. being chosenC. choosingD. to be chosen8. The accident happened on such an evening with strong winds __________ by heavy rain.A. appearedB. happenedC. accompaniedD. mixed9. One of the judges ________ to Gana’s film festival was a famous artist from China, Zhang Ziyi.A. invitedB. to inviteC. had been invitedD. being invited10. Most parents are not __________ the danger of their babies’eating jelly, which causes most unfortunateincidents to happen.A. well aware toB. very aware ofC. aware thatD. well aware of11. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ________ into buying something they don’t really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded12. I have to go to work by taxi because my car _____ at the garage.A. will be repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired13. Having fish at meals regularly can be of great _________ to your heart.A. benefitB. helpC. contributionD. use14. The discovery of new evidence led to ______.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught15. _________ from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.A. Being separatedB. Having separatedC. Having been separatedD. To be separated第二节完型填空（1.5*20）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2023-2024学年广东省深圳市高二英语下学期期中测试题(含答案)
2023-2024学年广东省深圳市高二英语下学期期中测试题（含答案）本试卷共计130分。
考试时间为120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2. 每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动用橡皮擦干净后, 再涂其它答案, 不能答在试题卷上。
3. 考试结束, 监考人员将答题卡收回。
第一部分单项选择（共15 小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）1. I would be the last to__________ to answer the teacher's question as I did not review my lessons well.A. pretendB. attemptC. associateD. torture2. It has been__________ all over the world that China has made tremendous achievements in economy.A. acknowledgedB. criticizedC. assumedD. overlooked3. Our teacher received further education in a London university, so he speaks English with a strong London__________.A. toneB. pronunciationC. accentD. vocabulary4. The speed limit says that you can drive at a__________ speed of 120km/h on the expressway, beyond which you are likely to be fined.A. maximumB. minimumC. timelessD. critical5. If you already have severe__________ symptoms, then seek help right away.A. desperateB. deliberateC. depressiveD. decent6. They have begun to look seriously into the reasons and__________ the problem.A. appeal toB. react toC. contribute toD. seek solutions to7. All theories__________ practice and in turn service practice.A. originate fromB. date fromC. learn fromD. differ from8. Soon after, young Chinese modern dancers began to __________on the world stage with their unique style.A. emergeB. employC. enhanceD. evaluate9. In his Modernist view, beauty lies in simplicity and__________, and the aim of the designer is to create solutions to problems through the most efficient means.A. motiveB. representativeC. eleganceD. reputation10. My close friend originally took pills to lose weight until she realized that it broughther__________ pain and poor health.A. anything butB. Far fromC. nothing butD. more than11. __________to the discovery of black holes, Stephen Hawking is one of the most__________ scientists who have changed the way human understand the universe.A Devoted; admired B. Devoted; admiringC. Devoting; admiredD. Devoting; admiring12. Mark is a genius. By the time he graduated, he__________ jobs by a dozen computer companies.A. has offeredB. has been offeredC. had offeredD. had been offered13. Critical reasoning, together with problem-solving, __________teenagers to make better decisions.A. prepareB. preparesC. is preparingD. are preparing14. Raising people's awareness is__________ the key to improving the environment lies.A. thatB. whyC. whatD. where15. I will brand my golden stay in Paris on my heart__________ I led a happy and fruitful life.A. whereB. whenC. whileD. which第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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第一部分：单项填空（15分）21．_________the examination will _________ easy.A. Hopeful; becomeB. Hopefully; turn outC. Be hoped; turn out to beD. Hoping; turn22．_________ we know, Tom is sure to succeed in this competition.A. So long asB. So far asC. So thatD. Now that23．I can hardly imagine Peter _________ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed 24．He _________ a good example _________ everyone _________ getting up early.A. gives; for; atB. gave; to; withC. sets; to; byD. set; for; in 25．On the ground _________, who was crying.A. a little boy layB. a little boy liesC. did the little boy lieD. lay a little boy26．He demanded that he _________ the place at once.A. leaveB. leavesC. leftD. will leave27. The little girl couldn't work the problem out．She wasn't___________ clever．A．that B．much C．many D．too28．It _________ be Jack who broke the windows. It _________ beTom who did it.A. mustn’t; mustB. needn’t; canC. can’t; mustD. may not; can29. In order to improve English，____________．A．Jenny's father bought her a lot of tapesB．Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herselfC．a lot of tapes were bought by JennyD．a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny's father30．—________ do you think ________ to him?—He must have lost his way in the forest, I think.A. What; of happeningB. How; happenedC. How; of happeningD. What; happened31. Mary was pleased _____ I have given her.A. to whatB. with whichC. with whatD. to which32. The doctor ___ him to smoke, but he didn’t give it up.A. stoppedB. allowedC. forbadD. encouraged33. Scientific experiments _____ endless patience and care.A. call atB. call upC. call forD. call on34．—Do you feel like _________ or shall we go by bus?—I prefer to walk, but I’d rather you _________ a taxi, for time is short.A. walking; takeB. to walk; takeC. walking; tookD. to walk; took35．She still remembers the days _________ she was in the country _________ she was young.A. as; thatB. which; whenC. when; asD. during which; that第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）The party began shortly after nine. Mr. Wood , who lived in the flat below, sighed to himself as he heard excited voices and the noisy music. Luckily he had (36)____some work home from the office, (37)____he kept himself busy for a couple of hours, thus managing to pay (38)____ attention to the noise (39____. But by eleven o’clock he felt tired and was ready to go to bed though from his (40)____ experience he know it was useless trying to get to sleep . He undressed and (41)_____ for a while on the bed, trying to read, but he (42)_____ himself reading the same page (43)_____ . He then turned off the light and (44)______ his head in the pillow. But (45)_____ he could not shut the noise (46)____ .Finally , his (47)_____ was gone.He jumped out of bed, (48)______some clothing, marched(49)_____ up the stairs, and walked into his neighbour’s flat. The owner of the flat, who (50)____ him in his dressing -gown, came across the room and, (51)____Mr. Wood could say anything, cried,“My dear fellow, come and (52)_____. I know our parties(53)_____you. I meant to send you (54)____.”Mr. Wood’s anger disappeared then and there .He said, “I’d better go and get (55)_____.”Minutes later , he returned, properly dressed, only to find that the party was nearly over.36.. taken B. carried C. brought D. fetched37.A. with which B. from which C. where D. when38.A. much B. a little C. some D. no39.A. outside B. overhead C. downstairs D. from the next door40.A. last B. terrible C. earlier D. usual41.A. laid B. lied C. lay D. lain42.A. had B. found C. caught D. felt43.A. very carelessly B. of a bookC. as he had beforeD. over and over again44.A. buried B. rested C. shook D. turned45.A. till then B. worse still C. strange enough D. even so46.A .away B. off C. down D. up47.A. sleep B. strength C. patience D. anger48.A. pulled on B. dressed up C. selected D. wore49.A. sadly B. proudly C. .quickly D. firmly50.A. made fun of B. stared at C. was angry with D. caught sight of51.A. as B. before C. though D. until52.A. meet us B. sit here C. join us D. scold me53.A. may trouble B. would trouble C. might bother D. must bother54.A. a notice B. a message C. an invitation D. an apology55.A. washed B .changed C. dressed D. prepared第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）I.阅读短文，然后从A,B,C,D中选择正确答案AWhen American students graduate from college, they must find jobs themselves. But often they get help from their college or university. Every college has a career counseling office. The people who work there help students learn about different kinds of jobs and the chances for employment. Students can discuss their situation with a career counselor as early as in their first year of college. Some use the information a counselor gives them when deciding what subjects for study.For example, a girl student wants to be an engineer, but she doesnot know what kind. The counselor can tell the girl that, when she graduates in four years, there will be more jobs for structural engineers than for chemical engineers. Therefore, the student may study structural engineering.The career counseling office also communicates with local and national companies. Company officials often visit the university to talk to students who want to work for them. The counseling offices arrange these meetings for the company and the students, and they also have classes for students. They teach the students how to find a job, such as what to say to a company official and how to write letters telling about themselves.Experts say that American students who are hired when they finish college usually find jobs in their own field of study. Those who must search for months after graduation usually take lower-pay jobs, and their jobs are not connected to what they studied in college. The experts foretell that in the coming years there will be more jobs for health workers, financial experts, teachers and computer scientists.56. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.When American students graduate from college, they can find jobs all by themselves.B. Only with the help of their college or university can American students find jobs.C. A career counselor can decide what subject American students should study.D. A career counselor gives American students some advice on how to find a better job after graduation.57. In order to find a better job after graduation American students must ______.A. get to know counselors and they had better give them something valuableB. go to career counseling offices for help after graduationC. go to career counseling offices for advice as soon as possibleD. study hard in college58. Which of the following statements is WRONG?A. Career counseling offices give college students information about different kinds of jobs.B. Career counseling offices communicate with local and national companies.C. Career counseling offices have classes for students.D. A career counseling office is in charge of sending students to companies.59. After graduation, each of American college students___________.A. wants to find a job connected to what he studied in collegeB. wants to find a job not connected to what he studied in collegeC. wants to find a lower- pay jobD. thinks it doesn’t matter whether he gets a job or not.BIf you're looking for the place that has everything，there's only one place to visit，and that's New York．It's a whole world in a city．The World of Theatre：All of New York is a stage．And it begins with Broadway．Where else can you find so many hit shows in one place？Only in New York！The World of Music：Spend an evening with Beethoven at Lincoln Center，swing to the great jazz of Greenwich Village．Or rock yourself silly at the hottest dance spots found anywhere．The World of Art：From Rembrandt to Picasso．From Egyptian tombs to Indian teepees．Whatever kind of art you like，you find it in New York．The World of Fine Dining：Whether it's roast Beijing duck in Chinatown，lasagna(意大利面)in Little Italy，or the finest French coq au vin found anywhere，there's a world of great taste waiting for you in New York．The World of sights：What other city has Statue of Liberty(自由女神像)？A Rockefeller Center？Or a Bronx zoo？Where else can you take a horse drawn carriage through Central Park，only in New York！60．Which of the following programmes can a visitor have only in New York？A．To taste the Finest French coq au vin．B．To enjoy roast Beijing duck．C．To spend an evening with Beethoven．D．To see the Statue of Liberty．61．It can be referred from the text“Rembrandt”is most likely the name of a famous____________．A．singer B．painting C．play D．painter62．What is the writer's main purpose？A．Try to persuade readers to pay a visit to New York．B．Give readers some information about New York．C．Supply readers some wonderful programmes in New York．D．Help readers to get a better understanding of New York．63．The above selection may be taken from____________．A．a guidebook for foreign travellersB．a hand book for English learnersC．a geography text-book for secondary school studentsD．a pocket book for doing different tradesCDo dogs understand us?Be careful what you say around your dog. It might understandmore than you think.A border collie named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects, say researchers in Germany. The dog also appears to be able to learn new words as easily as a3-year-old child. Its word-learning skills are as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee（黑猩猩）.In one experiment, the researchers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects. Then the owner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it back. In four tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right. As the dog couldn’t see anyone to get clues, the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words.In another experiment, the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in a room with seven toys whose names the dog already knew. The owner then told Rico to fetch the object , using a word the dog had never heard before.The correct object was chosen in seven out of 10 tests, suggesting that the dog had worked out the answer by process of elimination（排除法）. A month later, Rico remembered half of the new names, which is even more impressive.Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dog. For one thing, Rico is a border collie, a breed（品种）known for its mental abilities. In addition, the 9-year-old dog has been trained to fetchtoys by their names since the age of nine months.It’s hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say. Even if they do, they can’t talk back. Still, it wouldn’t hurt to sweet-talk your dog every now and then. You might just get a big, wet kiss in return!64．From paragraph 2 we know that .A．animals are as clever as human beingsB．dogs are smarter than parrots and chimpanzeesC．chimpanzees have very good word-learning skillsD．dogs have similar learning abilities as 3-year-old children 65．Both experiments show that .A．Rico is smart enough to get all commands rightB．Rico can recognize different things including toysC．Rico has developed the ability of learning mathematicsD．Rico won’t forget the names of objects once recognizing them 66．Which of the following statements is true?A．The purpose of the experiments is to show the border collie’s mental abilities.B．Rico has a better memory partly because of its proper early training.C．The border collie is world-famous for recognizing objects.D．Rico is born to understand its owner’s commands.67．What does the writer want to tell us?A．To train your dog. B．To talk to your dog.C．To be friendly to your dog. D．To be careful with your dog. DToday, men have reached the top of the world’s highest mountains. But for many years, even people who lived among the mountains did not climb them. Indeed, people believed that men could not climb mountains.For a long time, mountains were thought to be the home of evil（凶恶的）spirits. People believed dragons(龙)lived on the mountainside. They thought these dragons would gobble up anyone coming near. When men began to climb mountains, they faced many dangers. The air high on a mountain was freezing cold. There were deep cracks(裂缝)into which a climber could fall. Roaring winds and terrible storms could sweep a man off the mountainside.At first, men did not have the proper equipment to climb high mountains. They did not have ice axes, ropes or the right kind of clothing.Later, men could not reach the top of the highest peaks for another reason. As a man climbed higher, the air became thinner. There was less oxygen to breathe above 18 000 feet, a climber had to stop every few steps to catch his breath. His heart beat faster andhis blood became thick. Above 25 000 feet, a climber would begin to see things that were not here. He could no longer think clearly about what he had to do.68. This passage mainly tells us about _____.A. the dangers of climbing high mountainsB. the evils spirits and dragons that live on the mountainsideC. the proper equipment needed to climb mountainsD. people who live in mountains69. In this passage the words “gobble up”means _____.A. hold backB. catch up withC. get hold ofD. eat up very fast70. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The higher one climbs, the less oxygen he will breathe.B. The main reason why people couldn't reach the top of the mountains is that they didn't have proper equipment.C. The faster one climbs, the less oxygen he will need.D. Fast beating hearts need thick blood.II. 补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。