高三英语试卷.doc
高三月考英语试题及答案
高三月考英语试题及答案英语(时刻:120分钟满分 150)第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much will the man pay for the tickets?A.£7.5B.£15C.£502.Which is the right gate for the man’s flight?A. Gate 16B. Gate 22C. Gate 253.How does the man feel about going to school by bike?A. HappyB. TiredC. Worried4.When can the woman get the computer?A. On TuesdayB. On WednesdayC. On Thursday5.What does the woman think of the shirt for the party?A. The size is not large enoughB. The material is not goodC. The color is not suitable第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时刻阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时刻。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至第7题。
6.What can we learn about Mr. Brown?A. He is in his officeB. He is at a meetingC. He is out for a meal7.What will the man probably do next?A. Call backB. Come againC. Leave a message听第7段材料,回答第8至第9题。
全国高三高中英语专题试卷带答案解析
全国高三高中英语专题试卷班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.—It's a pity that Andrew didn't want to go to the conference.—________ willing to go,we could have paid all his expenses.A.Had he been B.BeingC.Was he D.He had been2.Everything,unless otherwise ________,will go on as planned.A.stating B.states C.to state D.stated3.Seldom ________ TV when he studied in senior high school.A.he watches B.he watchedC.does he watch D.did he watch4.—Mary,turn the heat down,________ burn.—OK.Mum.A.the cake will B.or the cake willC.will the cake D.and the cake will5.________ going to the program If You Are the One,she knew she had to be there or her mother would be unhappy.A.Although much she dislikedB.Much although she dislikedC.As she disliked muchD.Much as she disliked6.Not until I read your letter ________ the true state of the affairs.A.did I understand B.had I understoodC.I understood D.I had understood7.There are eight tips in Dr.Roger's lecture on sleep,and one of them is:________ to bed early unless you think it is necessary.A.doesn't go B.not to goC.not going D.don't go8.________ this way can we smooth the difficulty we are faced with now.A.Just in B.After in C.Just by D.Only in9.The new technology,if ________ to farming,will help increase the grain output.A.applying B.to applyC.applied D.having applied10.—What was it that caused the party to be put off?—________ the invitations.A.Because Tom delayed sendingB.Tom delayed to sendC.That Tom delayed sendingD.Tom delayed sending二、完形填空A Leap(跳跃)to HonorLeaping on a narrow balance beam(平衡木) is not easy.But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.To perfect her skills, Lola ____ for four hours a day, five days a week.At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls.That's especially impressive,____she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift(移动)constantly.She often sees double and can't ____ how far away things are.When she was little, her mom ____ that even though she couldn't see ____ , she was fearless.So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three.She loved the ____ right away and gymnastics became her favorite.Though learning gymnastics has been more ___ for her than for some of her teammates, she has never quit.She doesn't let her ____ stop her from doing anything that she wants to.She likes the determination it takes to do the sport.Her biggest ____ is the balance beam.Because she has double vision, she often sees two beams.She must use her sense of touch to help her during herroutine.Sometimes she even closes her eyes.“You have to ____ your mind that it'll take you whe re you want to go,” says Lola.To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave.The beam is probably the most ____ for anyone because it's four inches wide.At the state competition, Lola didn't fall ___ the beam.In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10——her highest score yet.Lola doesn't want to be ____ differently from the other girls on her team.At competitions, the judges don't know about her vision ____.She doesn't tell them, because she doesn't think they need to know.Her mom is amazed by her ____ attitude.Lola never thinks about ____.She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics.Her ____ is to reach level 9.She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what she's learned to other kids ____ she grows up.Lola is____of all her hard work and success.She says it's helped her overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics too.Her ___ for others is “just believe in yourself”.【1】A.runs B.teaches C.trains D.dances【2】A.since B.unless C.after D.though【3】A.tell B.guess C.assume D.predict【4】A.suspected B.remembered C.imagined D.noticed【5】A.deeply B.well C.ahead D.closely【6】A.task B.sport C.event D.show【7】A.boring B.enjoyable C.difficult D.satisfactory【8】A.talent B.quality C.nature D.condition【9】A.doubt B.advantage C.challenge D.progress【10】A.examine B.express C.open D.trust【11】A.fearful B.harmful C.unfair D.inconvenient 【12】A.to B.on C.off D.against 【13】A.greeted B.treated C.served D.paid【14】A.pains B.stresses C.injuries D.problems 【15】A.positive B.friendly C.flexible D.cautious 【16】A.defending B.quitting C.winning D.bargaining 【17】A.standard B.range C.view D.goal【18】A.until B.as C.when D.before 【19】A.proud B.tired C.ashamed D.confident 【20】A.plan B.advice C.reward D.responsibility三、阅读理解Women nowadays do not just want to work to help meet the rising costs of living and education for their children. They also want a career that will enable them to bring out their skills and use their potentials so that they can experience a sense of fulfillment and pride that come from achievements and success. Some careers that have been traditionally dominated(支配)by the male species have been made open and filled up by women as well. It is no longer a surprising occurrence today to see many women working as pilots, astronauts, engineers, in construction sites, and in the printing business that operates high-tech machines.Many women are also taking their chances on managerial and executive positions that mostly men are the ones sitting on. Many of them also do well in the line of education as teachers, deans and even presidents of universities. You can also see many women as lecturers and reviewers of different businesses. One example is that of the online printing company reviews where women usually have a say on what is the best choice for online printers for any marketing needs.From the income that women are getting from their work, they are able to maintain a family and able to provide a better education for their children and able to enjoy a comfortable lifestyle.However, there are still pronounced biases (偏见) against women in high leadership positions. There still exists the so-called gender-role stereotyping. Women need help to cope with and manage the typical stereotyping of women workers and managers. Those who look for jobs advertised in the classified sections of the newspaper often discover that many corporate positions are closed to women. And most often than not, many give preference to men by indicating in their ads phrases such as “male preferred” or “male applicants only”. Even in some family run or owned corporations, seldom can you see women managers and presidents.Surveys show that although a man and a woman have the same level or handle the same position in an organization, the man would get a higher or bigger compensation package(薪酬) compared to women. Because of this, many women are just contented,to be in subordinate positions in finance, human resources, sales, manufacturing and other supportive roles.There are still other barriers that prevent women from reaching their full potentials in the world of employment. Our culture does not encourage women to excel in government and in business-related jobs. Women who are able to make it on top and handle leadership roles are sometimes regarded merely as tokens. The abilities and skills of women are normally questioned by their own peers, and sadly even by other women.If you are a woman who have the interest, ability and drive to pursue management careers,career counseling is of great help to help you find direction and increase motivation to pursue your career goals. It will help you have the self-confidence to get you in the same career opportunities open to men in this society that still prefers men for top level positions.【1】From the first paragraph we know that women________.A.work mainly to help meet the rising costs of livingB.want to provide their children with better educationC.also want to take some more challenging jobsD.have taken up some work that men can do well【2】It can be inferred that in the past it was surprising to see women________.A.taking jobs outside homeB.working as pilots or astronautsC.educating their children at homeD.operating machines at home【3】The underlined word “subordinate” in the 5th paragraph has a similar meaning to“________”.A.higher B.lowerC.more rewarding D.less demanding【4】What's the best title for the passage?A.Women working out of housesB.Women fighting against biasesC.Women getting larger incomeD.Women aiming high in careers全国高三高中英语专题试卷答案及解析一、单项选择1.—It's a pity that Andrew didn't want to go to the conference.—________ willing to go,we could have paid all his expenses.A.Had he been B.BeingC.Was he D.He had been【答案】A【解析】考查虚拟语气与倒装。
(完整word)高三英语试题
高三英语试题考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man do?A. He started the phone.B. He broke the buttons.C. He fixed the screen.2. What will the speakers buy at the store?A. Bread.B. Meat.C. Chips.3. How much did the woman pay for the refrigerator?A. $800.B. $300.C. $150.4. Where does the man most likely live?A. In Canada.B. In New York.C. In California.5. Why did the woman’s plants die, according to the man?A. From not enough water.B. From not enough sun.C. From not enough plant food.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. According to the man, who discovered America?A. The Spanish.B. Columbus.C. The Native Americans.7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Friends.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
高三试卷英语-山东省实验中学2024届高三下学期2月调研考试英语试卷及参考答案
山东省实验中学2024届高三调研考试英语试题(本试卷共10页,共三部分:全卷满分120分,考试用时100分钟)注意事项:1.答卷前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题纸上。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.非选择的作答:用0.5mm黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AChoosing SubjectsWhen making course option decisions at our school,we recommend the following things be taken into consideration.Why students should choose a subject Why students should NOT choose a subjectAbility The student has a natural talent for a particular subjectarea.The student thinks that it will be an easyoption.Interest The student enjoys studying the subject,which will helpkeep them motivated when things get tough.The student’s friends are doing it so theythink it will be fun.Future It relates to the student’s career plan and will help themdevelop relevant skills for their future.The student did not have time to researchtheir options properly.Advice The student has discussed their options with their teachersand parents and they have agreed it is a good idea.The student is only doing the subjectbecause someone else told them to do it.University entrance requirements are set by the British university admissions and will differ depending on theuniversity and courses selected.It is important to thoroughly research courses before choosing A-Level subjects and staff are available to guide students and parents in this area.Careers and future optionsStudents are given an opportunity to broaden their knowledge and understanding of the nature and demands of a variety of careers.They will receive career talks and presentations from a variety of employers and have the opportunity to visit universities.Further researchAs part of the option process.students are encouraged to carry out additional research to help them with their selection.1.What should a student consider for choosing a subject?A.Friends’preferences.B.Difficulty of subjects.C.Teachers’expectations.D.Relation to occupations.2.What is included in the subject-selecting process?A.Engaging students in college tours.B.Offering lectures on A-Level subjects.C.Guaranteeing a suitable future job.D.Conducting various scientific research.3.Where is the text probably taken from?A.An exam paper.B.A teaching plan.C.A school brochure.D.An academic article.BDo you know how much India struggles to gather the waste plastic water bottles?According to a Central Pollution Control Board(CPCB)report from2012,India generates15,000tonnes of plastics a day,of which the gathered ones only achieve60%.The trashed-but-not-gathered plastic waste leads to land and water pollution. posing serious threat to the environment.After seeing that,Ankur Chawla,a drink expert,undertook research to find a solution,after which he realised the biggest problem the country faced was disposing of plastic waste.To address it,he wanted to come up with a solution where they do not add to the problem of waste.Fortunately,Ankur was not alone.He met Bhrigu Seth who was into green farming.Both of them found that they shared a common goal and it didn’t take long for them to draft a plan of action.It is estimated that over90percent of aluminium(铝)drink cans in India are recycled.Instead,70percent of the cans are manufactured through recycled waste.After going through challenges at hand,the pair made up their minds.Before taking the next step.both co-founders visited five-star hotels and took samples of water in aluminium cans,asking them whether they would give it a shot if something like that comes in the market.The pair received an overwhelmingly positive response.They then determined to launch Responsible Whatr,natural spring water drink packed in an aluminium can to solve the problem of waste plastic water bottles.As one of India’s first natural spring water drink,Responsible Whatr offered an environmentally friendly and endlessly recyclable aluminium can.It’s a non-alcoholic drink that was launched with a vision for an eco-friendly future and an agenda to reduce single-use plastic pollution.Going forward,Ankur and Bhrigu aim to cooperate with airports and ecommerce gates which would help them in directly reaching the homes of high networth individuals(HNIs).They also plan to tie up with corporate firms and cinema halls and join hands with NGOs that are fighting for the conservation of beaches and oceans.4.What inspired Ankur to conduct his research?A.Plastics remained the major bottle material.B.Uncollected plastics caused severe pollution.C.Plastics accounted for most of the daily waste.D.The amount of plastic waste was beyond control.5.What was Ankur and Bhrigu’s solution to the problem?A.Creating a new packaging design.B.Developing an alternative to plastics.unching a rubbish sorting program.D.Increasing the recycling of plastic cans.6.What was Responsible Whatr aimed at?A.Removing plastic pollution.B.Promoting aluminium cans.C.Advertising non-alcoholic drinks.D.Advocating a sustainable approach.7.How do Ankur and Bhrigu plan to expand their market?A.By cooperating with NHIs.B.By introducing new products.C.By targeting profitable NGOs.D.By establishing diverse channels.CA new finding from Cambridge scientists has shown that an artificial intelligent(AI)system can acquire features of the brains of humans in order to solve tasks.“Not only is the brain great at solving complex problems,but it does so while using very little energy.In ournew work we show that considering the brains’problem-solving abilities alongside its goal of spending as few resources as possible can help us understand why brains look like they do,”said Jascha Achterberg,a scholar at the University of Cambridge.In a study published in Nature Machine Intelligence,Achterberg and his colleagues created an artificial system intended to model a simplified version of the brain.Instead of real neurons(神经元)in brains,the system used computational nodes(节点).The researchers gave the system a simple task to complete,where it had to combine multiple pieces of information to decide upon the shortest route to get to the destination.One of the reasons the team chose this particular task is that to complete it,the system needs to maintain a number of elements-start location,end location and intermediate steps-and once it has learned to do the task reliably,it is possible to observe,at different moments in a trial,which nodes are important.Initially,the system does not know how to complete the task and makes mistakes.But when it is given feedback it gradually learns to get better at the task.The system then repeats the task until eventually it learns to perform it correctly.Co-author Professor Duncan Astle said,“This simple task forces artificial systems to produce some quite complicated characteristics.Interestingly,they are characteristics shared by biological systems.I think that tells us something fundamental about why our brains are organised the way they are.”The team also believes their findings are likely to be of interest to the AI community,too,where they could allow for the development of more efficient systems.8.Which best describes the brains of humans according to the text?A.Intelligent.B.Efficient.C.Adaptive.D.Imaginative.9.Why did researchers assign the route-finding task?A.To require decision-making process.B.To complete it without any effort.C.To result in various node sizes.D.To involve specific procedures.10.What can we infer about the system from the last two paragraphs?A.It shows limits of artificial intelligence.B.It needs human instructions to progress.C.It performs complicated tasks by learning.D.It has much in common with human brains.11.What is the research team’s attitude toward the finding?A.Cautious.B.Enthusiastic.C.Hopeful.D.Skeptical.DMost people would be terrified of entering waters with crocodiles(鳄鱼),but not Sao Chan.Like others living in a jungle village,the73-year-old farmer says the Siamese crocodiles found in the waterways may look ferocious,but they should not be treated with prejudice.“If we come close to them,they just run away,”Chan says.He’s right.There have been extremely few reported attacks by Siamese crocodiles on humans in the world, and reportedly none anywhere in Cambodia.Instead,it’s the crocodiles that have every reason to fear people.Once common throughout Southeast Asia,the particularly shy Siamese crocodile,which can grow up to10feet long,was for decades hunted for its skin and meat to such an extent that,in the early1990s,the species was thought to be extinct in the wild.Some of them survived in the Cardamoms,however,where populations of the reptiles,likely numbering fewer than200individuals in total,were rediscovered in2000.Since then,local people have conducted regular patrols (巡逻)to protect them from threats.While the patrols and other conservation efforts have helped prevent the extinction of the Siamese crocodiles,concerns about the species’long-term survival have remained because population numbers have stayed largely flat since their rediscovery.In2022,conservationists have introduced more Siamese crocodiles into the wild than ever before,not just in the Cardamoms but for the first time into a wildlife reserve in the northern part of the country,where the crocodiles historically were found.Advances in genetic testing have identified crocodiles suitable for release,and satellite tracking of reintroduced crocodiles has improved protection efforts.“We have a long way to go,but the potential comeback of the Siamese crocodile could be Cambodia’s most successful conservation story,”says Pablo Sinovas,who leads a nonprofit reintroducing the animals.“Its survival isn’t just an ecological necessity,but a symbolic matter of urgency if we have any hope of preserving nature on Earth.”12.What does the underlined word“ferocious”in Paragraph1mean?A.Violent.B.Friendly.C.Ugly.D.Abnormal.13.What put Siamese crocodiles on the edge of extinction?A.Habitat loss.B.Water pollution.C.Human activities.D.Poor adaptability.14.Why are protectors worried about Siamese crocodiles?A.They are regularly disturbed by touristsB.Their quantity isn’t increased as expected.C.The locals lack awareness of protecting themD.They fail to adjust to unfamiliar surroundings15.What plays a great role in crocodiles’reintroduction?A.Frequent patrols.B.Modern technology.C.Economic advances.D.Genetic transformation.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高三英语试卷高考真题
高三英语试卷高考真题近年来,高三英语试卷的难度逐渐增加,考查的内容也更加注重学生的综合能力。
以下是一份高考真题,供同学们参考复习。
一、单项选择题1. — Have you ever been to Australia?— No, but I_____.A. have gone to CanadaB. have been to EnglandC. went to AmericaD. will go there next year2. The reason why I am late is __ I missed the bus.A. becauseB. because ofC. thatD. as3. It is said that the novel______ through several editions since it______ last year by this famous writer.A. went; was publishedB. had gone; had been publishedC. went; had been publishedD. has gone; was published4. The deserted house,______ the roof fell in during the last storm,was beyond repair.A. whichB. in whichC. whereD. whose5. You’d better hurry up______ you want to catch the bus.A. thoughB. sinceC. unlessD. if二、阅读理解Passage 1People's demand for sugar drove the growth of the sugar industry,with profits legally created from the captured warmth of living human bodies.In 1791,Paterson elected to use his readers to provide the answer. “I am afraid I do not clearly understand what the heads of your sugar plantations have to do with the business,”one of his readers,labelled “A Constant Reader,”wr ote in the New York Daily Advertiser in support of the crop in 1791. Paterson responded the following day,speaking directly to his “Constant Reader” about black bodies being turned into sugar profit,turned into sweat. “After this picture has been finely dr awn out,let me ask cannot all this be done without the cruel treatment o f your negroes which you allow these 'Capitalists in the East Indies' to receive a few hanks for their sugars.”6. What is sugar mainly made from according to the passage?A. The captured warmth of human bodies.B. Demand from wealthy plantation owners.C. Sugar plants.D. The hard work of slaves.7. Who was Paterson and how did he respond to his readers according to the passage?A. Paterson was a reader and he tried to convince other readers about the benefits of growing sugar.B. Paterson was a plantation owner and he criticized his readers for their cruel treatment of slaves.C. Paterson was a reader and he responded to his readers' questions by writing in the newspaper.D. Paterson was a plantation owner and he responded to his readers by sharing profits with them.Passage 2Health authorities have declared that sulfites in restaurant foods are safe for most people when they are consumed in moderation. However,some people are sensitive to sulfites and can have adverse effects if they eat foods containing them. These effects can range from mild symptoms,such as headaches and skin rashes,to severe reactions,such as breathing difficulties and life-threatening reactions in people with asthma. People who suffer from such reactions should avoid foods with sulfites.8. According to health authorities,sulfites in restaurant foods are _____.A. always harmfulB. safe for everyoneC. dangerous in moderationD. only harmful for certain people9. What can happen to people with asthma if they eat foods with sulfites?A. They may have mild symptoms such as headaches.B. They may have breathing difficulties.C. They may have skin rashes.D. They may have life-threatening reactions.三、写作题请你以“2021年高考英语试卷分析”为题,根据以下要点,写一篇短文:1. 试卷难度适中,题目涵盖了听力、阅读、填空、单选、完形填空等多方面内容;2. 阅读理解部分考查了学生的阅读理解能力,包括推理、细节理解等;3. 写作部分要求学生展开想象、运用所学语法知识,表达清晰,逻辑性强。
高三职教高考英语试卷
考试时间:120分钟满分:150分一、听力(共25分)听力部分共5段对话和5篇短文,每段对话和短文后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Section A1. What does the man mean when he says "I'll have to get back to you on that"?A. He needs more information.B. He doesn't want to answer the question.C. He already knows the answer.D. He doesn't understand the question.2. What is the woman's main concern about the job?A. The working hours.B. The salary.C. The location.D. The benefits.Section B3. Why does the man visit the library?A. To study for his exam.B. To find a book for his project.C. To borrow a laptop.D. To check his email.4. What is the woman's suggestion for the man's diet?A. To eat more vegetables.B. To drink more water.C. To avoid processed food.D. To exercise regularly.Section C5. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of online learning.B. The benefits of online learning.C. The challenges of online learning.D. The future of online learning.二、阅读理解(共40分)阅读下列文章,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析
高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. If you _________ harder last year, you _________ so upset today.A. worked; would not beB. had worked; would not have beenC. worked; would not have beenD. had worked; would not be参考答案:D2. .This hardworking and patient teacher has proved that he respect from each one of us.A.deservesB.expectsC.reservesD.demands参考答案:A30. _____________ on both sides of the street ____________ excited fans who wanted to see the famous singing star.A. Standing; wasB. Waiting; wereC. Arriving; wasD. Living; were参考答案:B略4. You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts.A. offeringB. to offerC. having offeredD. offered参考答案:D23. See the flags on top of the building? That was______ we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. What参考答案:略6. ----It was such a difficult examination that a lot of students were unable to finish it on time.----That’s the case. It’s hard to accept the fact that over90%of my classmates_______.A. should failB. should have failedC. will failD. may fail参考答案:B试题分析:考查情态动词句意上:考试很难以至于许多学生都没有能及时完成。
新高考高三英语真题试卷
一、听力(共25题,每题2分,共50分)1. What does the woman mean when she says "You're not going to like this, but..."?A. She is going to make a difficult decision.B. She is going to give him a gift.C. She is going to help him with his work.D. She is going to visit him soon.2. Why does the man suggest going to the park instead of the cinema?A. The park is closer.B. The park is cheaper.C. The park has more space.D. The park is quieter.3. What is the woman's main concern about the job?A. The salary is too low.B. The working hours are too long.C. The office is too small.D. The company has a bad reputation.4. What does the man say about his new car?A. It is very expensive.B. It is not as good as he expected.C. It is the best car he has ever owned.D. It is difficult to drive.5. Why does the woman want to cancel her flight?A. She is feeling unwell.B. She has to go to the hospital.C. She has a meeting to attend.D. She has lost her passport.二、阅读理解(共25题,每题2分,共50分)(一)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
全国高三高中英语专题试卷带答案解析
全国高三高中英语专题试卷班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.One of the most important problems they had to consider was________of public health.A.what B.this C.that D.which2.The art show was________being a failure;it was a great success.A.far from B.along withC.next to D.regardless of3.—Well,the chief is not ready to make a decision yet.—So,________,we have to wait,right?A.for example B.on the other handC.in other words D.in some ways4.—Don't you think the equipment is worth buying?—Worth buying?I don't think there is________the one we saw in the advertisement.A.nothing like B.everything likeC.something like D.anything like5.From his________expression on his face,we can see that he was very________at his driving test result. A.disappointed;disappointed B.disappointed;disappointing C.disappointing;disappointed D.disappointing;disappointing6.For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit________on his own farm.A.grown B.being grownC.to ge grown D.to grow7.—I don't think we have met before,________?—Yes,once at a party,but we weren't introduced.A.do I B.have we C.don't I D.haven't you8.My uncle's house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours,but it is twice________expensive. A.as B.so C.too D.very9.—The food here is nice enough.—My friend________me a right place.A.introduces B.introducedC.had introduced D.was introducing10.This book is said to be a special one,which________many events that cannot be found in other history books.A.writes B.covers C.prints D.reads11.My father likes playing golf;he's really enthusiastic________it.A.by B.with C.about D.on12.She started laughing loudly when I began to sing,which made me feel very________.A.amazed B.excited C.embarrassed D.interested13.—I don't imagine Russ and his poor dog had a good time onthe deserted island,________?—I have no idea.A.didn't they B.do youC.did they D.hadn't they14.—What is the new bridge like?—Well,it is now________of the old one.A.more than the width twiceB.more than twice the widthC.more than twice as wide asD.twice more than as wide as15.She is looking forward________to the ball.A.to be invited B.being invitedC.to inviting D.to being invited二、完形填空The first day at school has left a deep ___ on me.I'll never forget it.As soon as I rushed into the classroom,the bell rang.A young beautiful woman came in,but she was ____,no smile on her face.“You are not permitted to ____ me in the course of class unless...”She was speaking when I heard a____“Lily,Lily”from outside the door.My grandmother was standing there with a pair of socks in her hand.I didn't realize I was bare feet____ then.I wanted to ____ them.but I dared not do that.I shook my hand,____“Don't wait here any longer.Leave quickly.”As I did so,I still ____my eyes on my teacher.I really didn't want her to take ____ of me,but she did.She went out to get the socks.When she gave them to me,she looked at me for a while.My face suddenly turned ____ and my heart ____ faster.I began to put the socks on.Unfortunately I was so nervous that my ____ hands couldn't get them onto my feet easily.Just then I heard my name called.I____ from my seat quickly.“Can you ____the numbers from one to one hundred?” the teacher asked.I nodded. ____her surprise,I did very well.Finally she said,“Be ___,please.Study hard.”I looked ____ her to find a smile on her face.I felt ____ at last.The first day at school has stayed in my ____ as something embarrassing(尴尬)but ___.【1】A.memory B.impression C.imagination D.feeling【2】A.modern B.humorous C.gentle D.serious【3】A.trouble B.question C.interrupt D.excuse【4】A.voice B.sound C.noise D.word【5】A.before B.after C.just D.until【6】A.get B.throw C.accept D.wear【7】A.saying B.meaning C.crying D.shouting 【8】A.fixed B.laid C.opened D.shut 【9】A.care B.interest C.attention D.notice 【10】A.pale B.white C.red D.black 【11】A.beat B.jumped C.struck D.felt 【12】A.small B.dirty C.shaking D.own 【13】A.rose B.raised C.stand up D.jumped 【14】A.add B.count C.recognize D.write 【15】A.With B.For C.To D.Great to 【16】A.careful B.sitting C.quiet D.seated 【17】A.up at B.over C.around D.through 【18】A.sorry B.relaxed C.disappointed D.puzzled 【19】A.body B.classroom C.memory D.heart 【20】A.strange B.sweet C.bad D.terrible全国高三高中英语专题试卷答案及解析一、单项选择1.One of the most important problems they had to consider was________of public health.A.what B.this C.that D.which【答案】C【解析】C[句意:他们必须考虑的最重要的问题之一是大众健康。
2024天域全国名校协作体高三英语试卷
2024天域全国名校协作体高三英语试卷The 2024 Tianyu National High School Collaborative Body's Senior High English Exam。
Section A: Reading Comprehension。
1. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.In the age of rapid globalization, proficiency in English has become an essential skill for individuals seeking success in various fields. The ability to communicate effectively in English not only opens doors to better job opportunities but also fosters cross-cultural understanding and cooperation. However, achieving fluency in English requires consistent effort and practice. To support students in this endeavor, the Tianyu National High School Collaborative Body has developed a comprehensive English curriculum aimed at enhancing students' language skills through engaging activities and interactive learning experiences.2. Read the passage below and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words or phrases.Technology has revolutionized the way we learn, enabling access to a wealth of educational resources at our fingertips. With the advent of online learning platforms and digital libraries, students can now supplement their classroom learning with interactive lessons, tutorials, and e-books. This shift towards digital education has not only democratized access to knowledge but also empowered learners to take control of their own learning journey. By leveraging technology effectively, educators can create dynamic learning environments that cater to diverse learning styles and foster independent thinking.Section B: Writing。
江苏省常州市名校2024届高三第三次考试英语试题含解析
江苏省常州市名校2024届高三第三次考试英语试题注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.I think you could complain, _______, of course, you are happy with the way thing s are.A.unless B.that C.which D.where2.—What did she want to know, Tom?—She wondered _______ we could complete the experiment.A.when was it B.it was when thatC.it was when D.when it was that3.Wild swans’ ________ in the area is a good indication of a better environment.A.exhibition B.escapeC.absence D.appearance4.—Irene, do you really want to go out?—It may rain. ___________, I will go out; I don’t mind the rain.A.Anyhow B.OtherwiseC.Somehow D.Therefore5.—Alice, why aren’t you at work today?—I a day off.A.have given B.have been given C.gave D.was given6.After I left _______ Linchuan No.2 Middle School, I began college classes in _______ September 2010.A.a; the B.不填; the C.the; the D.不填;不填7.What actually ______ the accident has not yet been determined.A.brought out B.brought on C.brought about D.brought up8.---I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.---That’s _______ I don’t agree. You should have a more active life.A.how B.when C.where D.what9.It is well known _____Confucius was born in the city of Qufu in Shandong province, China.A.whether B.whereC.that D.what10.The goal, which they are unlikely to live to see , is to “cure, prevent or manage all diseases” in the next 80 or so years.A.accomplish B.accomplishedC.accomplishing D.being accomplished11.-----Good evening. Huangshan Hotel.-----Good evening. ______________?A.Do you still have a room for tonight B.What would you like, pleaseC.Is there anything I can do for you D.Who is that speaking, please12.—Got your driving license?—No. I too busy to have enough practice, so I didn’t take the d riving test last week.A.was B.amC.have been D.had been13.It is through years of research ________ scientists have discovered the relationship between social media addiction and depression.A.since B.before C.that D.when14.—You seem to be fond of classical music.—________. As a matter of fact, I like jazz music better.A.I don’t agree B.Not reallyC.I couldn’t agree more D.No doubt15.As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.A.will find B.foundC.had found D.have found16.World Food Day is held each year to underline the progress that ________ against hunger and that still needs to be made.A.is made B.was madeC.has been made D.will be made17.Hard work and lack of sleep have _____ her beauty and youth in recent years.A.worn out B.tried outC.made out D.sent out18._____ here, come and have a cup of tea.A.Passing B.To pass C.Pass D.Having passed19.--- Why didn’t you help the little boy?--- Oh, he had struggled to his feet ______ I could run over and offered any help.A.before B.afterC.when D.since20.Y ou can’t use the computer now, ________ the upgrade of the system is under way.A.until B.unlessC.as D.after第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
高三英语试卷电子版免费
高三英语试卷电子版免费第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.When can the man see the headmaster?A.At 9:30. B.At 11:45. C.At 12:40.2.Why does the man want to keep the window shut? A.He is ill.B.He wants to open it himself.C.The air inside is fresh enough.3.What is Mike?A.A teacher. B.A student. C.A writer.4.What has made working at home possible? A.Personal computers.B.Communication industry.C.Living far from companies.5.Where is the woman?A.In a soap factory.B.In her house.C.At an information desk.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5)听第6段对话回答第6至7题。
6.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.At home. B.On a bus. C.In the bank.7.Why do the two speakers want to buy a car?A.They have a lot of money.B.The man lives too far away from his office.C.The woman's office is too far away from her home.听第7段对话回答第8至10题。
湖北省武汉市部分学校2023~2024学年高三9月调研考试英语试卷(word版+答案)
2023~2024学年度武汉市部分学校九月调研考试高三年级英语试卷武汉市教有科学研究院命制2023. 9. 6本试题卷共12页,67题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1. 答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择近的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应題目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答題卡上的非答题区城均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区城内。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答題区内均无效。
4. 考试结束后,请将本试卷和答題卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9. 18.C. £9. 15.答案是C。
1. How will the man get to Alaska?A. By train.B. By plane.C. By boat.2. Why is the woman in a hurry?A. To answer a cull.B. To search for a store.C. To look for a washroom3. What does the mother think of her son?A. Bad-tempered.B. Warm-hearted.C. Absent-minded.4. What is wrong with the man’s laptop?A. Its screen is unclear.B. Its network is down.C. Its mouse is missing.5. Why is Maria calling the man?A. To recheck a schedule.B. To extend an invitation.C. To cancel an appointment.第二节(共15小题:每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高三英语试题及答案解析.doc
高三年级英语学科质量检测试题参赛试卷命题人:陈霞注:本试题分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(两部分,共95分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节音标知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)(原创题)从A.B.C.D四个选项中,找出其音标与所给单词的读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. revolutionA. ['revəlu:∫ən]B. [ֽrevə' lu:∫ən]C. [ֽrivə' lu:∫ən]D. ['rivəlu:∫ən]2. materialA. [mə' tiriəl ]B. ['mətiriəl ]C. [' mətiəriəl ]D. [ mə' tiəriəl ]3. honestA. ['hɔnist ]B. [ hɔ' nist ]C. ['ɔnist ]D. [ɔ' nist ]4. mathematicsA. [ meθi'mætiks ]B. [ mæθi'mætiks ]C. [ m eði' mætiks ]D. [ mæði'mætiks ]5. nationalA. [ 'neiʃənəl ]B. [ 'neʃənəl ]C. [ 'næʃənəl ]D. [ 'nəʃənəl ]第二节补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)(原创题)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Man: Hello.Woman: Hello. I noticed your ad in the paper this morning?Man:_____6_____.Woman: That’s right. I wondered about its condition.Man:____7____. I’ve been the only driver, and all maintenance(维修)has been done according to the dates specified in the service manual.Woman: The ad said it has air conditioning, power brakes and automatic transmission(变速器). Man: That’s right. _____8____.Woman:_____9____.Man: Oh, my company is transferring me to Europe next month, so I plan to buy a new one over there.Woman: I noticed you didn’t mention any price in the ad.Man: _____10____Woman: Fine. Where do you live?Man: At the corner of 8th and Main. I’ll be home all evening. Come any time after 6: 30.第三节单项填空(共1 5小题,每小题1分,满分1 5分)从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023-2024学年安徽省安庆市第九中学高三12月份月考英语试卷
2023-2024学年安徽省安庆市第九中学高三12月份月考英语试卷Jewel waspThis wasp will happily take on creatures much larger than itself. After injecting the brains of their prey (猎物) with numbing poison, they bury it alive and lay their eggs in the tomb after the prey dies completely. The young wasps will then feed on the creature until they are fully grown.Star-nosed moleA geologist of the animal kingdom, the star-nosed mole can detect earthquake waves with 25,000 sensory receptors that make up the fleshy tentacles (触手) around its nose. This strange animal may also be able to detect weak electrical signals from the prey living in water. It can also smell underwater by blowing air bubbles and sucking them back into its nose.Ghost sharkWhen a newly hatched baby ghost shark was found by scientists off the coast of New Zealand’s South Island in February 2022, it quickly became popular for its strange looks. These creatures are rarely sighted and very little is known about them. Despite the name, ghost sharks are not actually part of the shark family. They are a species of fish and have a skeleton (骨骼) made from cartilage (软骨), instead of bones. Having a skeleton like cartilage is important for life at depth, as i t won’t be damaged under increased pressure.Great potooA master of hiding itself, the great potoo is a meat-eating bird that lives mostly in tropical America. Remaining completely still, the great potoo mixes with its surroundings by copying a tree branch as it patiently waits for unsuspecting prey. And, it doesn’t even give itself away by opening its eyes. Thanks to tiny openings below their eyelids, the birds can see even when their eyes are closed, helping them spot even the smallest amount of movement.1. Why does a Jewel wasp bury its prey?A.To eat it later. B.To protect itself.C.To feed young wasps. D.To avoid being found by other animals. 2. What can be learned about ghost sharks from the text?A.They are very fierce sharks. B.They have distinctive appearance.C.They are very common in New Zealand. D.They cannot survive huge pressure underthe water.3. Which animals can be used to detect earthquakes?A.Jewel wasps. B.Ghost sharks. C.Great potoos. D.Star-nosedmoles.Kenny Lake School in Copper Center, Alaska, is small, with about 60 students from kindergarten to high school seniors. It’s even smaller in winter when some parents home-school their children because of the long drives and slippery roads.Jennifer Hodges is a third, fourth and fifth grade teacher. She says her three-grade class sits only at desks for 20 minutes a day. They do a lot of hands-on learning, such as raising Coho salmon (大马哈鱼) from eggs to fry (鱼苗) and then releasing them into a lake.Coho salmon lay eggs in the fall, when many schools start. The eggs remain in the classroom about six months before they are released into lakes. After that, they live for two to four years before they lay eggs and then die shortly afterwards.Every day, about a third of Hodges’ stud ents travel 45 minutes by bus from the Native Village of Chitina. Many students already have the experience of fishing salmon, which is the main food in Native Alaskan communities.“It’s really a delicate balance because we are dealing with traditions and culture of the native people,” Hodges says. “This is their land, and this is their salmon. And so we have to really be part of that.”Students like to calculate when the salmon will turn from eggs to fry based on the temperature of the tank. To them, it’s not practicing math problems; it’s predicting the future.“We always take a guess at when they will hatch from their eggs first,” says Liam, a student. “It takes math because you have to keep track of their temperature. I’m good at math, so I usually get i t right.”Since Hodges and her students live in such a rural area, there aren’t many field trips. But each year in May, she takes her students on the Salmon Field Trip, where they get to release the salmon they’ve raised in class. They will name the fish, then release them into the wild and never see them again. But it’s not sad; it’s the highlight of the year.4. Why do the students at Kenny Lake School raise salmon?A.To practise life skills. B.To do practical learning.C.To get experience in fishing. D.To kill time in winter.5. What is Hodges’ attitude to the local traditions and culture?A.Respectful. B.Doubtful. C.Critical. D.Unconcerned.6. What does Liam think of the task of raising salmon?A.It is a waste of time. B.It is a very complex process.C.It has solved their food problems. D.It helps put math to practical use.7. When are Hodges and her students most excited?A.When they eat salmon. B.When the salmon lay eggs.C.When they release the salmon. D.When the eggs become small fish.You may have already seen robot waiters in restaurants: waist-high machines that can greet guests, lead them to their tables, deliver food and drinks and carry dirty dishes to the kitchen. But are they the future?Many think they are the solution to the industry’s labor shortages. Sales of them have been growing rapidly in recent years, with tens of thousands now working in dining rooms. But others say they have a long way to go before they can replace humans. They can’t take orders, and many restaurants have step s and other physical challenges they can’t adapt to.Still, the robots are increasing. Redwood City, Califomia-based Bear Robotics, introduced its service robot in 2021 and expects to have 10,000 used by the end of this year worldwide. The lack of labor sped up the adoption of robots globally. In the US, the restaurant industry employed 15 million people in 2022, but that was still 400,000 fewer than before the pandemic. In a recent survey, 62% of restaurant operators told the National Restaurant Associatio n they don’t have enough employees to meet customer demand.Public recognition of robot servers is already high in Asia. The US was slower to adopt robots, but some chains are now testing them. But not all chains have had success with robots. Chili’s introduced a robot server named Rita in 2020 and expanded the test to 61 US restaurants before abruptly stopping it last August. The chain found that Rita moved too slowly and got in the way of human servers. And 58% of guests surveyed said Rita didn’t improve their overall experience.It’s expected that about 30% of restaurants will continue to have human servers and be considered more luxurious (豪华的), while the rest will rely on robots in the kitchen and in dining rooms. Economics are on the side of robots; the cost of human labor will continue to rise, but technology costs will fall. But that’s not a future everyone wants to see. “Humans don’t go to a full-service restaurant to be served by technology,” said Saru Jayaraman, president of One Fair Wage. “They go for the experience of themselves and the people they care about being served by a human.”8. What can we learn about the numbers in paragraph 3?A.Robot waiters are a solution to labor shortages.B.Robots play a more important role in restaurants.C.Human beings are more likely to be out of work.D.Restaurant owners prefer robot waiters to human waiters.9. Why was Rita abandoned by restaurants?A.It could not finish the task correctly. B.It disturbed the dinners in the restaurant.C.It added to the expense of the restaurant. D.It caused trouble for its humancolleagues.10. What might Saru Jayaraman probably agree with?A.Robot waiters have become a scenic spot in the restaurants.B.Human waiters can’t be actually replaced by robot waiters.C.The duties of robot and human waiters should be made clear.D.Restaurants should balance the cost of robot and human labor.11. What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Are robot waiters the future? B.What can a robot do for you?C.Where can you find robot waiters? D.Do robots bring convenience to us? When most of us read the words “plant-based diet”, we tend to think of foods such as salads andgrain. But there is another option — the newest super-food: seaweed. The brownish-green oceanicplant like matter that washes up on beaches is in fact edible. Nori, the papery sheets used to wrap sushi rolls, is likely the most well-known and enjoyed seaweed, but these large leafy algae (海藻) come in hundreds of colorful varieties. Seaweed helps to support other life in the ocean and to clean the water surrounding it. When out of the water, seaweed can bring more nutrition and minerals to our diets.“Even though we try to eat healthily, we’re relying on land-based and soil-based agriculture for the most par t,” said Sarah Redmond, founder and owner of Springtide Seaweed in Gouldsboro, Maine. “Seaweed is a really interesting alternative because it provides the nutrients that are really hard to find in other land plants.”For humans, seaweed is a one-stop shop for our necessary nutrient needs. “Seaweed is an excellent source of dietary fiber and minerals,” said Mary Ellen Camire, professor of food science and human nutrition at the University of Maine.Though nutrition varies slightly between green, brown and red varieties, across the board seaweed contains a number of vitamins, including B,C,E and K, omega-3 fatty acids, protein and 10 times more minerals than land-based plants, according to a recent study.However, you don’t need to pile your plate high with seaweed. “Some brown seaweed is very high in iodine (碘),” Camire said. “It has so much iodine that consumers are advised to eat it no more than three times per week.”Seaweed is just as beneficial to the planet as it is to our personal health. Seaweed pulls carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere and uses it to make more carbohydrates (碳水化合物). “We are not sure how much seaweed farming it would take to have a significant effect on global warming, but it helps,” Camire said.Seaweed also consumes elements that can harm the ocean. It can also provide a place for smaller sea creatures to hide from their enemies, establishing environments that can help restore diverse ocean life in over-fished habitats.12. What does the underlined word “edible” in paragraph 1 mean?A.Fit to be eaten. B.Large in size. C.Hard to notice. D.Good for health.13. What can we learn about seaweed from the text?A.It can replace most vegetables and grain. B.It provides people with importantnutrition.C.It attracts Mary Ellen Camire to agriculture. D.It is bad for people’s health in the long run.14. What does Camire remind people to do according to paragraph 5?A.Choose seaweed low in iodine. B.Combine seaweed with other foods.C.Control the amount of seaweed you eat. D.Remove brown seaweed from your plate.15. How could seaweed help fight the climate crisis?A.By setting up new habitats for sea creatures.B.By releasing friendly gases into the atmosphere.C.By providing plenty of carbohydrates for fishers.D.By using carbon dioxide to produce useful substances.Flash floods can strike without warning. They can hit when you’re hiking in a river valley, walking through a canyon, or even simply driving to a remote destination. You can minimize your risk by knowing how to prepare for the worst and how to escape when a flood begins. 16Before heading out, check the weather report, look at any flood warnings and take them seriously.17 Dr Steven Kugath, an outdoor recreation professor, notes that when people plan to travel a long way for a hike or canyon exploration, they often feel that they must follow through with the activity even if the weather isn’t promising. The smart thing to do is cancel the activity or move it to a safer location.Be careful of any visual signs of danger and your surroundings while walking or hiking in a tight space. 18 Besides, always know where you are and where the nearest escape routes can be found in the event of sudden flooding.What if, despite your preparations, you find yourself stuck in a dangerous place when flooding begins? Move to higher ground immediately, away from rivers and streams. If the situation is urgent, leave behind your possessions. 19 If you find yourself being carried away by powerful flood waters, fight as hard as you can to get to a tall tree, a street light or anything sturdy (结实) that you can hold onto until help arrives.20 Currents can be deceptive (误导的), and shallow, fast moving water can knock you off your feet. Moreover, don’t swim through fast-flowing water — you may get swept away or struck by an object in the water.My young daughter and I were travelling in Paris during a weekend, which coincided (同时发生) with Paris Fashion Week. We had taken a (n) ________ bus tour in the fierce sun, and we had also waited in the hot sun in ________ for a boat tour but with many tourists we missed the cut off for that boat. We didn’t feel like ________ the next one, so we decided to walk back to the hotel.We were hot and thirsty, so we stopped for a ________, but my credit card was refused ________ it worked for the rest of the trip. We had to keep ________ toward the hotel, and then heat stroke took over. I got sunstroke and almost ________ consciousness. I stumbled (踉跄) into, of all ________, a totally fancy fashion house, complete with a black-suited doorman and three beautiful ladies. Seeing I, a short, overweight tourist, stumbled in, ________ and suffering from heat stroke, they all immediately came forward and ________ me into an armchair.They provide me with a cool drink and let me ________ in the coolest part of their shop, while I tried to ________. They brought some apple juice for my daughter and kept ________ on me to make sure I was okay. They were polite, sweet, very kind, and ________ non-judgmental. When I felt better, they offered to call a cab, and they also provided me with clear directions back to the hotel. They were so ________, which I would never forget.21.A.relaxing B.old-style C.interesting D.open-top22.A.line B.time C.power D.search23.A.taking down B.waiting for C.giving up D.jumping at24.A.photo B.rest C.drink D.snack25.A.although B.So C.unless D.since26.A.driving B.looking C.running D.heading27.A.regained B.lost C.raised D.changed28.A.ages B.sizes C.places D.kinds29.A.frightened B.moved C.shy D.sweaty30.A.persuaded B.forced C.helped D.tricked31.A.stand B.sit C.eat D.lie32.A.recover B.escape C.walk D.talk33.A.depending B.pulling C.calling D.checking34.A.probably B.unwillingly C.completely D.naturally35.A.skilled B.fantastic C.courageous D.lucky阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
高三英语试卷新高考真题
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section AIn this section, you will hear 5 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.1. A) He will go to the library. B) He will help the woman. C) He will have a meeting. D) He will have a class.2. A) She will go shopping. B) She will visit a friend. C) She will havea party. D) She will stay at home.3. A) She has a cold. B) She is feeling well. C) She is going to the doctor. D) She has finished her work.4. A) He doesn't like the food. B) He wants to try something new. C) Heis on a diet. D) He is allergic to certain foods.5. A) The woman is late. B) The man is tired. C) The woman is in a hurry.D) The man is waiting for the woman.Section BIn this section, you will hear 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, some questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Conversation 16. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) How to improve English proficiency.B) The importance of listening skills in language learning.C) The benefits of taking a language course.D) The different methods of learning a language.7. According to the man, which of the following is not a helpful method for improving listening skills?A) Listening to English songs.B) Watching English movies.C) Reading English novels.D) Talking with native speakers.Conversation 28. What is the woman's main concern about her son's academic performance?A) His lack of interest in school.B) His poor performance in math.C) His difficulties in understanding English.D) His lack of motivation.9. What does the man suggest as a solution to the woman's problem?A) Hiring a tutor for her son.B) Encouraging her son to participate in more extracurricular activities.C) Discussing the issue with her son's teachers.D) Giving her son more time to study.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section AFor each paragraph, there is one question or unfinished statement. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.10. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A) The importance of teamwork in the workplace.B) The challenges of managing a diverse team.C) The benefits of a well-functioning team.D) The reasons why teams fail.11. According to the second paragraph, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for team conflicts?A) Differences in communication styles.B) Diverse backgrounds and experiences.C) Lack of trust among team members.D) Overreliance on one or two team members.12. How does the author suggest resolving conflicts within a team?A) By imposing strict rules and regulations.B) By promoting open communication and dialogue.C) By encouraging team members to work individually.D) By hiring a professional mediator.Section BRead the following passage and answer the questions below.The rise of social media has transformed the way we communicate and interact with each other. Platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram have become integral parts of our daily lives, allowing us to stay connected with friends and family, as well as share our thoughtsand experiences with the world. However, this shift has also brought about a number of challenges and concerns.One of the most significant issues is the impact of social media on mental health. Studies have shown that excessive use of social media can lead to feelings of loneliness, anxiety, and depression. The constant exposure to curated images and lifestyles can create unrealistic expectations and foster a sense of inadequacy. Additionally, the pressure to maintain an online presence can lead to increased stress and sleep deprivation.Another concern is the spread of misinformation and fake news. With the ease of sharing information on social media, it is often difficult to discern between fact and fiction. This can have serious consequences, as it can influence public opinion, elections, and even public health.Despite these challenges, social media also offers numerous benefits. It provides a platform for marginalized voices to be heard, promotes social activism, and fosters community engagement. It also allows for real-time communication, which can be invaluable in emergency situations.13. What is the main argument of the passage?A) Social media is detrimental to mental health.B) Social media is a source of misinformation.C) Social media has both positive and negative impacts on society.D) Social media should be regulated to minimize its negative effects.14. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a negative impact of social media?A) Increased feelings of loneliness.B) Real-time communication during emergencies.C) The spread of fake news.D) Unrealistic expectations of one's own life.15. What is the author's stance on social media?A) It should be banned entirely.B) It should be regulated more strictly.C) It has both positive and negative aspects and should be used responsibly.D) It is a necessary part of modern life and should not be criticized.Part III Writing (25 points)Suppose you are planning to go on a volunteer trip to a rural area in China to help improve the local children's English skills. Write an email to your friend to discuss your plans and ask for suggestions.Your email should include the following points:- The purpose of the trip- The location and duration- The activities you plan to do- The things you need to prepare- Your friend's suggestionsYou should write about 100 words on Answer Sheet 2.---Note: This is a simulated English high school exam question. The content and structure are designed to reflect the format and difficulty level of actual high school English exams in China.。
山东省济南市2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末学习质量检测英语试题(解析版)
2024年1月济南市高三期末学习质量检测英语试题本试卷共10页。
满分120分。
考试用时100分钟。
注意事项:1. 答题前, 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚, 将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4. 保持卡面清洁, 不要折叠, 不要弄破、弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AA recent landing on the moon has awakened or renewed people’s enthusiasm for the stars and space exploration. Here are four trip ideas to inspire those would-be astronauts and astronomers.Kennedy Space Center, AmericaThe NASA-operated Kennedy Space Center is a must for ambitious astronauts and space-lovers. Hands-on experiences range from live presentations delivered by astronauts to the new Astronaut Training Experience Center. Children aged 10 to 17 can experience spacewalking and exploring Mars.North York Moors, EnglandAs an International Dark Sky Reserve in the world, this lovely part of Yorkshire, England is host to the UK’s family-friendly National Parks Dark Skies festival. Well timed to the latter part of autumn half term in England, the festival includes bat-box making, evenings with winter birds and moonlit coastal walks.Pic du Midi, FranceThere are few observatories where you can observe stars before retiring to a comfortable cabin and watch the sunrise. Getting to the Pic du Midi Observatory is also an adventure by itself, involving a ride on two cable-cars up to a 2,877-meter-high mountain. The guided astronomy sessions help kids discover Saturn (土星) and its rings viapowerful telescopes.Mount Teide, SpainHome to the largest solar observatory in the world, it sits on Spain’s highest mountain. Ride the cable-car up for a scientist-led tour, which includes the chance to observe the Sun through hand-held solar telescopes. The special family tour includes an attractive 90-minute workshop exploring how observatory physicists carry out their research.1. Which trip suits the teenagers expecting a face-to-face contact with astronauts?A. Kennedy Space Center.B. North York Moors.C. Mount Teide.D. Pic du Midi.2. What can visitors do on a trip to Yorkshire?A. Attend live presentations.B. Observe the rings of Saturn.C. Enjoy the sea view at night.D. Learn about physicists’ work.3. What do Pic du Midi and Mount Teide have in common?A. They accommodate family tourists.B. They include a tour led by scientists.C. They offer free hand-held telescopes.D. They are located on high mountains.【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。
上海市虹口区2023届高三上学期期末质量调研(一模)英语试卷(word原卷版)
虹口区2022~2023年第一学期期末高三年级英语学科教学质量监测试卷(本试卷满分140分,考试时间120分钟)第I卷(共100分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. In a school. B. In a gas station. C. In a hospital. D. In a garage.2. A. At 9:30. B. At 9:40. C. At 10:09. D. At 10:39.3. A. Planning a sports event. B. Writing up local news.C. Reading a newspaper.D. Putting up advertisements.4. A. It is luxurious. B. It is satisfactory. C. It is competitive. D. It is disappointing.5. A. He has had too many holidays this year. B. He isn’t in the mood to travel.C. Phuket is too far for a family holiday.D. Family holidays no longer interest him.6. A. His grandma is quite fond of the dress.B. The salad and dressing tastes very good.C. The salad and dressing can’t match his grandma’s.His grandma can’t make delicious salad with dressing.7. A. She is the speakers’ boss. B. She is not at home this Saturday.C. She is not easy-going.D. She seldom invites people to her home.8. A. The woman doesn’t like Serbia. B. The woman has been to Serbia.C. The woman is planning a trip to Serbia.D. The woman has no idea about Serbia.9. A. Live with Jane and Sophie. B. Ask Sophie about her accommodation.C. Invite Vivian to be her roommate.D. Share a room with Jane.10. A. The plane will leave at 3:20.B. The plane’s departure time remains unknown.C. The man has just missed his flight.D. The man is at a wrong check in counter.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear one longer conversation and two short passages. After each conversation or passage, you will be asked several questions. The conversation and the passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question,read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. 64 years. B. 59 years. C. 56 years. D. 46 years.12. A. Developing better health care systems. B. Going through the Covid 19 crisis.C. Easing the burden to the health services.D. Lowering the public health budgets.13. A. WHO’s effective work in Africa.B. Development of new health policies.C. Measures to lift people from poverty.D. Suggestions for public health efforts in Africa.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Quitting to talk to someone. B. Leaving the office without telling anyone.C. Abandoning extra work duties.D. Stopping worrying about work performance.15. A. Firing the troubled employees quietly.B. Forgetting about inactive workers.C. Creating a better communication culture.D. Building a direct system of pushing messages.16. A. Reasons behind an office culture. B. Solutions to a workplace conflict.C. Tips for a successful job interview.D. Steps of building a lively community. Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. Working on his paper. B. Thinking of a professor.C. Taking a nap.D. Looking for a reference book.18. A. It is complicating. B. It is boring. C. It is inspiring. D. It is challenging.19. A. A student gave a lecture on American Revolution.B. The professor failed to answer a student’s question.C. The professor showed his mastery of American history.D. A student was asked a tough question by the professor.20. A. Professor Rivers thinks highly of Professor Anderson.B. Professor Rivers is interested in women’s studies.C. Professor Rivers knows little in this area.D. Professor Rivers has a lot of spare time.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Runners and Cyclists Use GPS Mapping to Make ArtFitness apps and the power of live satellite tracking have allowed runners, cyclists and others to draw hearts, animals, birthday wishes — and even homages to Vermeer — across their local landscapes.In 1665, Johannes Vermeer dabbed (轻涂) the last drop of paint onto a canvas (帆布) in his Dutch studio, __21__ (complete) his masterpiece “Girl with a PearlEarring.” On an April day 357 years later, Janine Strong slowed her bike to stop,paused her fitness app, and watched as the snaking line of her cycling route__22__ (draw) the shape of Vermeer’s masterpiece over the streets of Brooklyn.Ms. Strong creates __23__ has come to be known as “GPS art” — a practice __24__ uses the Global Positioning System mapping capabilities of modern phoneapps like Strava to create digital drawings using an athlete’s route across the landscape. __25__ biking on a straight path or in circles around a park, Ms. Strong plans her rides in the shapes of birthday cakes, stars, birds, lions — and the occasional Vermeer.The hobby has grown with the widespread availability of satellite tracking for use by ordinary people, in fitness apps like Nike Run Club or MapMyRide. It is now a popularity on Strava often __26__ (refer) to as “Strava art.”Strava art has existed since that app’s release in 2009, but it experienced a sudden increase in use during the pandemic (疫情). According to Michael Joseph, a senior communications manager at the company, more than three billion activities __27__ (upload) to Strava since the beginning of 2020.To complete her digital vision of “Girl with a Pearl Earring,” Ms. Strong biked almost 50 miles around southern Brooklyn, carefully checking Strava __28__ (make) sure that each turn, circle, and straightaway was achieving the iconic earring and head covering of Vermeer’s original.“I always have a big smile on my face __29__ it works out and I upload it and it’s done,” sh e said.“It’s a far __30__ (satisfying) feeling.”Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. accessibleB. criterionC. concentrateD. reducedE. evolvedF. exploreG. hostH. interactI. restorativeJ. stimulationK. verbaliseOutdoor Play Benefits Kids’ Mental RestorationMany of the psychological benefits of outdoor play are already well established. Our brains __31__ in natural landscapes, and our perceptual (感知的) systems are particularly well suited to wild outdoor spaces.This means that natural scenes provide the perfect level of __32__, which is thought to help recharge the brain when it is tired and easily distractable. Supporting this theory, one study foundthat children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) were better able to __33__ following a 20-minute walk in the park, compared to a 20-minute walk on the streets of a well-kept urban area. Being exposed to grass and trees seemed to have had a beneficial effect on their minds. The authors recommended using such “doses (剂量) of nature” as a safe and __34__ way of supporting children with ADHD, alongside other tools.Besides these __35__ effects, outdoor play can offer valuable learning experiences. For example, playing with mud or sand can help children develop the way their senses and movement __36__, which allows the child to gradually understand his or her bodily signals.Such activities – away from the house or classroom – may also help children to find ways to cope with emotions that may be hard to __37__ in other environments. So-called “sand tray therapy”,which involves using sand and clay to express one’s thoughts and feelings, is an accepted form of counselling for children who are struggling to __38__ their emotional state.When it comes to the child’s physical health, the most obvious advantage of outd oor play may be the exercise. A child may find it easier to build up strength and endurance in a large open space resulting in a(n) __39__ risk of overweight, according to one study led by Elizabeth Gershoff, professor of human development and family sciences at the University of Texas at Austin, US.The latest findings, however, suggest there could be a(n) __40__ of other advantages to playing in natural environments – and the secret may be alive in the mud itself.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Does a reassuring touch on the back bring you comfort during a tough day? A new study finds, when it comes to touching, people aren’t even __41__ about who’s doing it. Researchers in Germany say the touch of a humanoid (人形的) robot makes people __42__ and more likely to follow their requests.Instead of being __43__ on other humans, researchers are hoping that one day robots may be able to fulfill the roles of therapists, personal trainers, and even life coaches. Their study follows the widespread increase of touch __44__ during the COVID-19 pandemic. Several studies have pointed out how physical distancing and isolation is creating a variety of negative effects that increase feelings of stress, depression, and anxiety.In this research, 48 students engaged in a conversation with NAO – a programmable research robot. During the course, for some participants, the robot briefly and seemingly randomly __45__ the back of the participant’s hand.This differed from the design of other studies, which have relied on __46__ touch. Inresponse to the robot’s touch, most participants smiled and laughed, and none __47__. Results show those who were touched were more likely to __48__ the robot urging them to show interest in a particular academic course discussed during the conversation. Participants also reported a better __49__ state after the ro bot’s tap on the hand. __50__, students who were touched were more likely to give the robot a higher score for physical attractiveness (although these participants still only rated poor NAO a 2.5 out of 5 on average).“A robot’s non-functional touch __51__ to humans,” Laura Hoffmann from Ruhr University and her team write. “Slightly tapping human participants’ hands during a conversation resulted in better feelings and more compliance (依从) to the request of a humanoid robot.”“It is remarkable that simple and brief tap on the back of participants’ hands showed such an effect. Involving more complex and __52__ touching from a robot might increase engagement and compliance.”As the researchers argue, this small study – one of the first to examine the __53__ of robot-initiated touch – suggests that through the use of comforting touches, robot therapists could better __54__ patients to engage in healthy activities such as exercise. However, they caution that much about human-robot __55__ are complex, with there still more to be learned about the difference between human and robot touch.41. A. curious B. crazy C. picky D. certain42. A. happier B. freer C. more stressed D. more frightened43. A. hard B. dependent C. impressed D. based44. A. completion B. formation C. imagination D. starvation45. A. watched B. patted C. cleaned D. blocked46. A. human-initiated B. time-pressed C. technique-based D. goal-oriented47. A. made out B. thought back C. pulled away D. set off48. A. look over B. go along with C. take off D. stand up against49. A. physical B. emotional C. financial D. social50. A. However B. Therefore C. Furthermore D. Still51. A. matters B. sees C. relates D. gets52. A. warmer B. longer C. more friendly D. more forceful53. A. theory B. history C. trend D. potential54. A. warn B. persuade C. force D. control55. A. similarities B. conflicts C. constructions D. interactionsSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have read.(A)I know people who say they don’t watch television, and I always nod and agree. Reading requires intelligence, and television is merely entertainment, right?I’m going to Scotland this year, and three different people told me I must watch “Outlander” before I go, which is like “Game of Thrones” for fans of romance novels. I watched the first four hourlong episodes back to back. When I stood up from the couch I felt sick, and it wasn’t just the cookies, popcorn and peanut butter sandwiches I’d had without noticing. It was dark outside, and I felt ashamed. I had spent half a day on the couch. Research for Scotland? Not exactly.A few days later I had a library book due: The National Book Award winner The Friend, by Sigrid Nunez. I needed to finish it, so I read the last half straight through. I was absorbed in Nunez’s New York City, worrying about the heroin’s career and her future. I finished the book with tears in my eyes and stood up feeling, well, great.I had wasted another four hours on my couc h. I hadn’t eaten as much junk food because I needed my hands free—and not sticky—so I could turn pages and return the book to the library relatively clean, but I hadn’t moved and once again it was dark outside. Why did I feel so much better and guilt-free?All the research says reading a book is good for you. It reduces stress, promotes comprehension and imagination, relieves depression, helps you sleep and may contribute to preventing Alzheimer’s. The act of physically turning a page creates a momentary p ause for understanding to sink in. Our brains have to work to translate the black squiggles (弯弯曲曲的线条) on the page into words and then interpret the meaning and intent of those words. When a character is described as tall with brown hair, a reader creates her own picture. TV takes all that imagination away.But there’s a lot of good TV now. I’d like to say the answer to TV versus books must be, as Aristotle said, “Moderation in all things,” though he never had a television or a computer and had to read his scrolls (长卷纸) by candlelight. I agree that too much television is bad for you. I know I feel better if I read, but it won’t stop me from watching too: My second DVD of “Outlander” has just arrived, and as soon as I get this essay done, the rest of my day is free.56. By “I always nod and agree” (paragraph 1), the author implies that __________.A. she should be polite to get the conversation to go onB. she is reluctant to admit that she watches televisionC. she believes those who say they don’t watch TVD. she doesn’t think highly of TV either57. The phrase “back to back” (paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to “__________”.A. from morning till nightB. one after another without a breakC. leaning against the back of the couchD. looking at the opposite direction58. The author felt better after reading The Friend than watching “Outlander”, most probablybecause __________.A. she didn’t feel hungry for any snacksB. the TV series got her to cancel her trip to ScotlandC. the television series was no more attractive than the bookD. she regarded reading as more rewarding than watching TV59. What can be concluded from all the research introduced in paragraph 5?A. Reading is active while watching TV is passive.B. Reading involves physical exercises wh ile watching TV doesn’t.C. Reading stimulates the brain to concentrate while watching TV doesn’t.D. Reading is good for one’s mental health while watching TV is bad for it.(B)Guidelines for Poster PresentationsDate: Friday 28 OctoberTime: 13.00-14.20 (Presenters are required to be by their posters by 12.55 sharp.)Poster Session Format-The poster session is a self-explanatory exhibit where the presenter(s) is/are available for one-on-one discussion.-All the in-person poster presentations will take place simultaneously ( 同时进行的 ). See below for specific details of online poster presentations.Poster design and Layout-Each poster should measure about 90×120cm (36×48 inches).-The texts and illustrations should be readable from 150cm (about 5 feet) away.-Posters can be hand-written or printed in colour/black and white.Set-up and Removal-Posters will be displayed by fixing them on boards/walls provided. You will be given the necessary tools to carry out this task.-Presenters are required to hang their posters during the lunch break (12:00-13:00) on Friday 28 October and remove them after the session (14:20).-Presenters are responsible for the set-up and removal of their own posters. Staff will also be in the poster area to assist you.-Each poster presentation will be numbered in the programme schedule. Poster numbers will also be shown on the display boards. Make sure the poster is fixed under the correct number. -Playing of loud audio or video clips is not allowed, keeping in mind the noise level in the hall.For online poster presentations:-Once your poster is ready, take a good picture of it and send it to us at least one week before the conference. We’ll take a print out of this and display it like the other posters. This will help the audience in the Hall in Chennai to look at them before they can log into your presentation at the assigned time.-During poster presentation whoever would like to interact with you will log into your session.This will be for the entire duration of the presentation with brief explanations and Q&A interspersed (穿插) with each other. Participants can move around to other poster presentations during this period, both online and in-person.60. According to the guidelines, the posters have to be __________.A. handwritten on paper in black and whiteB. hung on the walls of a specific area in the hallC. easily recognizable from five meters awayD. numbered by an on-site staff member61. Which of the following is a specific requirement for online poster presenters?A. They should remain online for the entire 100 minutes.B. They should get ready for presentation at exactly12:55.C. They need to send an e-version of their posters to the organizer.D. They will be required to give explanations or answer questions.62. The passage is meant for __________.A. people who have unsolved questions to consult aboutB. people who are interested in visiting an exhibitionC. people who are skilled at making good postersD. people who want to exhibit their posters(C)Much like beauty, art is in the eye of the beholder. The artwork we are attracted to can give insight into our personality, such as whether we are too quick or too slow, calm or moody. Studies into art preferences date back to the 1930s — most of them examining the extent to which people like or dislike different paintings. Research shows that a person’s interest in art is more strongly related to certain personality traits than to social class, age, or gender.In particular, a personality trait called “openness” is the best predi ctor of whether individuals are interested in art. On the other side, those who identify as “conscientious (一丝不苟的)”, are often less drawn to the arts. These traits are part of the Big Five, a widely accepted personality theory based on nearly a centuryof research.The model claims that each personality is composed of a combination of five core traits:openness, conscientiousness, extroversion (enjoying being with other people), agreeableness (being pleasant) and neuroticism (feeling worried and nervous). Rather than stating a person as being either shy or outgoing, the Big Five Model believes that everyone lies somewhere between the two extremes.Personality traits may also affect the way people visually scan art. A 2018 study tracked participants’eye movements as they studied abstract artwork. The majority of participants concentrated on the upper-right part. This makes sense, as the right half of the brain is specialized for visual and spatial processing, and also plays a significant role in processing the emotions that art draws out. However, participants who tended toward neuroticism focused on the left side of the picture, and those with mental disease paid more attention to the bottom of the picture.Even with the impressive amount of research into the relationship between people’s personality traits and their love for art, there are still holes in the theories. For instance, some scientists claim that the Big Five Model doesn’t translate across cultures and is mainly targeted toward those living in developed nations. Also, most studies have focused on two-dimensional art, like paintings, and haven’t yet captured differing preferences for the variety of media that exist around the world. Then there’s the fact that our art preferences change over time and are informed by our ages, relationships and life experiences.People’s preferences for art are nearly as complicated as art itself. But if you’re looking for a quick test of someone’s general personality traits, it doesn’t hurt to glance at what’s hanging on their walls.63. Which of the following is the best illustration of “art is in the eye of the beholder” inparagraph 1?A. We judge a piece of art based on whether it is considered beautiful.B. The beauty of a piece of artwork depends on its quality and price.C. The owner of the artwork is the one who loves it the most.D. Whether an artwork is appealing is a subjective matter.64. The shadowed area in each of the following pictures is the part a person focuses on whenenjoying an abstract painting. According to the 2018 study, which best illustrates the perception of a person who tends to be in anxiety?A. B. C. D.65. What can be inferred from the passage about the Big Five Model?A. It is a globally accepted measuring system.B. Everyone can fit into one of the five categories.C. There is much evidence of scientific studies to back it.D. It can explain the change in our art preference over time.66. What is the best title of this passage?A. What does your taste in art say about you?B. How to reveal one’s personality traits?C. Why do we like the artwork we like?D. How to discover your art preference?Section CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.Social EngineeringWhen using social media, many users may not be thinking of the social engineering implications that can arise with too much over-sharing of personal information. However, what people share in posts can paint a very vivid picture of a person – which can then be misused by hackers.“ __67__ Social engineering is the number one cause of most spiteful data breaches ( 泄露),” said Roger Grimes, data-driven defense specialist at cyber security firm KnowBe4. “Nothing else is even close, percentage-wise,” Grimes warned, “Nearly every organization could best improve their cyber security defense plans if they focused far more on reducing the likelihood of social engineering. No other single defense could do more to protect an organization against hacking and malware (恶意软件).”“Every organization should look to see what they can improve in their defense-in-depth plan (e.g., policies, technical defenses, and education) to defeat social engineering. It is because almost no organization appropriately focuses the necessary resources and training against social engineering that allows hackers and malware to be so long-term successful. __68__ ”The security experts warn that even in the context of “social media,” users shouldn’t let their guard down. __69__ “As individuals, we are aware of the personal threats posed by cyberattacks directed against us,” suggested Erfan, cyber security expert at data security Comforte AG.“To avoid being victimized, it’s best to operate under the mindset that di gital footprints exist everywhere and can never be completely wiped out.”“As members of businesses and organizations, we know that enterprise data is always a tempting target for hackers,” Erfan continued. “__70__ Preventing attacks and breaches is not 100 percent fool-proof, so we can only hope that big techs have instituted the measures of data-centric security applied directly to data in case that sensitive information falls into the wrong hands.”IV. Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.71.Are Oceans Silent?Most sea creatures, from whales and dolphins to fish, sharks and shrimps, respond to sound, and many can produce it. They use it to hunt and to hide, find mates and food, send messages and give warnings, establish territories, warn off competitors, confuse their targets, deceive enemies, and sense changes in water and conditions. Marine animals click bones, grind teeth and belch gases (磨牙打嗝); use special organs to make various noises. Far from the ‘silent deep’, the oceans are so noisy.Into this age-long confused noise, in the blink of an evolutionary eye, has entered a new thunder: the trembling sound of mighty engines as 46,220 large ships passed the world’s shipping courses. Scientists say that background noise in the ocean has increased roughly by 15 decibels (分贝) in the past 50 years. It may not sound like much in overall terms, but it is enough, according to many marine biologists, to mask the normal sounds of ocean life going about its business. At its most intense, some even say noise causes whales to become disoriented, dolphins to suffer from ‘the bends’, fish to go deaf, leave their breeding grounds or fail to form groups—enough to disorganize the basic biology of two thirds of the planet.“Undersea noise pollution is like the death of a thousand cuts”, says Sylvia Earie, chief scientist of the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmosphe ric Administration. “Each sound in itself may not be a matter of critical concern, but taken all together, the noise from shipping, earthquake-related surveys, and military activity is creating a totally different environment than existed even50 years ago. That high level of noise is bound to have a hard, sweeping impact on life in the sea.V. TranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72. 如果你不是真的对这个比赛感兴趣,何必费口舌打听呢?(bother)73. 尤其令人担心的是现如今如何保护方言成了老大难问题。
高三英语考试试卷
高三英语考试试卷考试范围:xxx ;考试时间:xxx 分钟;出题人:xxx 姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单项选择1.At the awarding ceremony held in Tokyo, the scientists were surprised by what ______ in science and technology.A .has discoveredB .has been discoveredC .had discoveredD .had been discovered2._____ there is little we can do to modify the weather, we can at least know what kind of weather to expect.A .WhileB .WhenC .IfD .Whether 3.—How about your journey to Mount Emei?—Everything was wonderful except that our car _________ twice on the way.A .slowed downB .broke downC .got downD .put down 4.I didn’t have to work all weekend — I did it by _______. A .chance B .choice C .accident D .myself5.I won't buy this iPhone unless the price ________ to under 2,000 yuan.A .reducesB .will be reducedC .has reducedD .is reduced6.Reminded that her family would move out of the familiar neighborhood, the little girl _______ from head to toe the whole night. A .has shaken B .was shaking C .had shakenD .is shaking7.Our refrigerator is ________ again.We'd better buy a new one instead of repairing it. A .in orderB .by orderC .under orderD .out of order8.Many children ,______ parents are away working in big cities ,are taken good care of in the village.A .theirB .whoseC .of themD .with whom 9.---Why does Jane always ask you for help? ---- There is no one else ________, is there? A .who to turn to B .she can turn to C .for whom to turn D .for her to turn 10.. It’s impossible for a person______ a sense of responsibility to succeed.A .being lackedB .lackedC .lackingD .to lack二、单词拼写根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式,每空只写一词。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
高三英语试卷第Ⅰ卷(共65分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)1. Would you take this along to the office for me?A. With pleasure.B. That’s right.C. Never mind.D. Don’t mention it.2. We don’t keep winning games _______ we keep playing well.A. becauseB. unlessC. whenD. while3. Don’t worry if you can’t come to _______ party. --- I’ll save ________ cake foryou.A. the ; someB. a ; muchC. the ; anyD. a ; little4. _______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, moreprosperous economy.A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It5. When ______ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differenceswithout noticing the many similarities.A. comparedB. being comparedC. comparingD. having compared6. This machine _______. It hasn’t worked for years.A. didn’t workB. wasn’t workingC. doesn’t workD. isn’t working7. The company had about 20 notebook computers but only one-third _______ usedregularly. Now we have 60 working all day long.A. isB. areC. wasD. were8. We’re trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we ________ your numberincorrectly.A. looked upB. took downC. worked outD. brought about9. _________ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over othercompanies.A. OnlyB. JustC. StillD. Yet10. Letterboxes are much more _______ in the UK than in the US, where most peoplehave a mailbox instead.A. commonB. normalC. ordinaryD. usual11. I w ould like a job which pays more, but ________ I enjoy the work I’m doing atthe moment.A. in other wordsB. on the other handC. for one thingD. as a matter of fact12. Progress so far has been very good. _______, we are sure that the project will becompleted on time.A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. Besides13. I was given three books on cooking, the first _______ I really enjoyed.A. of thatB. of whichC. thatD. which14. If you can’t decide which of the two books to borrow, why don’t you take ______?I won’t read them this week.A. allB. anyC. eitherD. both15. We always keep ________ spare paper, in case we ran out.A. too muchB. a number ofC. plenty ofD. a good many第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One man was to meet his wife downtown and spend some time shopping with her. He waited 16 for 15 minutes. Then he waited impatiently for 15 minutes more. After that, he became 17 . When he saw a photograph booth (照相亭) nearby, he had 18 . He wore the most unhappy expression he could manage, which was not 19 in the situation. In a few moments, he was holding four small prints that 20 even him.He wrote his wife’s name on the back of t he photos and handed them to a 21 behind the desk in the booth. “ 22 you see a small, dark lady with brown eyes and an apologetic expression, obviously 23 someone, would you please give her this?” he said. He then 24 his office in Morrison Building, 25 that if a picture is worth a thousand words, then the four photos must be a good 26 ! He sat down with a smile.His wife 27 those pictures. She carries them in her purse now and shows them to anyone who asks if she is married …How are you with 28 ? One person calls it “wait training.” It seems that there is always something we are 29 . We wait on traffic and we wait in lines. We wait to hear about a new job. We wait to complete school. We wait for someone to change his or her mind.Patience is an important 30 of a happy and rewarding life. 31 , some things are worth waiting for. 32 presents many opportunities for wait training.We can hate waiting, 33 it or even get good at it! But one thing is 34 --- we cannot avoid it. How is your 35 coming along?16. A. proudly B. respectfully C. patiently D. curiously17. A. angry B. hungry C. frightened D. thirsty18. A. a question B. a reason C. an opinion D. an idea19. A. serious B. difficult C. regularD. convenient20. A. hurt B. encouraged C. attracted D. shocked21. A. clerk B. secretary C. passer-by D, friend22. A. Since B. Before C. As D. If23. A. looking for B. working for C. sending for D. paying for24. A. called up B. returned to C. visited D. left25. A. worried B. disappointed C. satisfied D. surprised26. A. description B. preparation C. excuse D. lecture27. A. Tore B. Saved C. Developed D. destroyed28. A. your wife B. your family C. patience D. determination29. A. hoping for B. waiting for C. ready for D. fit for30. A. lesson B. experience C. purpose D. quality31. A. For example B. After all C. Right now D. So far32. A. Every age B. Every shop C. Every day D. Every office33. A. accept B. controlC. changeD. improve34. A. certain B. interesting C. precious D. easy35. A. photo taking B. job hunting C. decision making D. wait training第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。