鲁教版英语八年级上册unit6知识点

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鲁教版八年级英语(上)Unit 6

鲁教版八年级英语（上）重点语法和短语Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?重点语法：现在完成进行时态do/does 的现在完成进行时态形式：have/has been doingdo/does 的现在完成进行时态的被动语态：have/has been being done现在完成进行时态所应用的场合：①某事从过去发生一直持续到现在都在做②过去发生的动作对现在造成影响例：我已上了三年初中。

I have been in Junior School for 3 years.自从那次他与我谈过心后，我天天都在进步。

I have been making progress since he talked with me that time.现在完成进行时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式：肯定句例句：I have been skating for five hours.否定句例句：I haven't been skating for five hours.一般疑问句例句：Have you been skating for five hours?特殊疑问句例句：How long have you been skating?注意：瞬间动词不能和一段时间连用。

例句：你借这本书已经多长时间了？How long have you been keeping this book?重点短语：run out of 用完；用尽by the way 顺便说说be interested in doing sth. 对某事感兴趣more than 比……多far away 在远处would like to do sth. = want to do sth. = feel like doing sth. 想要做某事send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物赠送给某人in fact 实际上room 房间（用于可数名词）；空间（用于不可数名词）common → more common → the most common 形容词common 的原级、比较级和最高级Reading Strategy(阅读方法)Let your eyes "scan" the text quickly to find details that you're looking for. (在阅读文章之前，用眼睛“横扫”整篇文章，快速寻找你需要的文章要点。

鲁教版英语八上Unit 6 Have you read Treasure Island yet Se

鲁教版英语八上Unit 6 Have you read Treasure Island yet Section A 1a-2d 说课稿一. 教材分析鲁教版英语八上Unit 6 Have you read Treasure Island yet Section A 1a-2d 主要是介绍关于阅读理解和文学作品的欣赏。

通过本节课的学习，学生可以掌握如何用英语进行阅读理解，提高他们的阅读能力，同时也能让他们对文学作品有更深入的理解和欣赏。

二. 学情分析在开始本节课之前，学生已经掌握了基本的英语阅读和理解能力，但对文学作品的欣赏可能还存在一定的困难。

因此，在教学过程中，需要关注学生的个体差异，针对不同学生的学习情况，进行有针对性的教学。

三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够理解并运用本节课所学的词汇和句型，如“haveyou read…yet?”，“Treasure Island”等，进行日常交流。

2.能力目标：通过阅读理解练习，提高学生的阅读理解能力，使他们能够独立完成阅读理解题。

3.情感目标：培养学生对文学作品的欣赏兴趣，提高他们的文学素养。

四. 说教学重难点1.重点：学生能够掌握并运用本节课所学的词汇和句型进行日常交流。

2.难点：提高学生的阅读理解能力，使他们能够独立完成阅读理解题，并对文学作品进行欣赏。

五. 说教学方法与手段在本节课的教学过程中，我将采用任务型教学法，通过设计各种任务，让学生在实践中学习和运用英语。

同时，我还将利用多媒体教学手段，如图片、视频等，激发学生的学习兴趣，提高他们的学习积极性。

六. 说教学过程1.导入：通过向学生展示Treasure Island的封面和简介，激发学生的学习兴趣，引入本节课的主题。

2.呈现：向学生展示1a部分的图片，让他们根据图片预测文章内容，然后呈现1a部分的文本，让学生听录音并跟读。

3.理解：通过提问和讨论，帮助学生理解1a部分的内容，然后让学生独立完成1b部分的阅读理解练习。

鲁教版英语(五四制)八年级上册_Unit6_易混淆单词和短语辨析

Unit6 易混淆单词和短语辨析1.辨析: take, bring, fetch, carry例：I want to take these books there.我想把这些书拿到那儿去。

Please ask Uncle Tom to bring you here in August.请让汤姆大叔八月份带你到这儿来。

Go and fetch some pieces of chalk.去拿几支粉笔来。

Can you help me carry the box to the classroom?你能帮我把这个箱子抬到教室吗？2.辨析: look like, be like, feel like例：She looks like her mother. 她看起来像她妈妈。

What is he like? 他是个什么样的人？I feel like a cup of tea. 我想喝杯茶。

It feels like silk.它摸起来像丝绸。

3.辨析: think about, think of, think over例：I’m thinking about a problem.我正在考虑一个问题。

He always thinks of others more than himself.他总是为别人考虑得多，为自己考虑得少。

You’d better think it over bef ore you do it.在你做这件事之前，你最好先好好考虑一下。

4.辨析: the number of, a number of例：The number of the students in our school is 2,000. 我们学校的学生人数为2000。

A number of students are playing on the playground. 许多学生在操场上玩耍。

5. 辨析: such as, for example例：I have been to a lot of Chinese cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou.我去过中国的许多地方，比如北京，上海和杭州。

鲁教初二上U6词组及重要知识点

Unit 6 How do you get to school? A单词 B词组1.How/What about…? ……怎么样？2.take the subway/train/bus…乘坐地铁/火车/公共汽车3.by bus/train/bike乘公共汽车,火车/骑自行车4.how long多长时间5.how far多远6.be far away from sp 离某地很远7.about 10 meters from school离学校大约10米8.get up 起床9.have a quick breakfast快速吃早饭10.leave for sp 动身去某地11.the early bus早班车12.from home to school 从家到学校13.bus stop汽车站14.the bus ride 乘公交车的路程15.on the school bus 乘坐校车16.students around the world全世界的学生17.run/walk to sp 跑/走去某地18.in other parts of the world在世界其他地方19.depend on…取决于……20.be different from… 与…不同21.ways of getting to school到学校的方式22.means of transportation 交通方式23.the mose popular means of transportation最常用的交通方式24. a small/large number of students小/大部分学生25.on the weekend在周末26.be ill in the hospital生病住院27.get there 到那儿28.get to school 到达学校29.look at your map看看你的地图30.ten minutes’walk = a 10-minute walk步行10分钟31.think of 认为，想出，想起32.need to do sth 需要做某事33.not all students 不是所有的学生34.one and a half hours=one hour and a half一个半小时35.Don’t worry. 别着急C句子1.How do you get to school? I get to school by bus.how: “如何, 怎样”, 用于询问交通方式.2.How long does it take us to go to school? It takes us about 20 minutes to go to school.It takes (sb) some time to do sth: 花费(某人)多少时间去做某事.3.How far is it from your home to school? It’s three miles away from school.how far: 多长距离, 用于询问多长距离.回答: It’s … meters (away.) /(away from sp).4.Thomas wants to know what she thinks of this book. 托马斯想知道她是怎样看待这本书的. 你认为…怎么样？：Whant do you think of…? = How do you like…?5.That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus! 那一定比坐公交车有趣得多！Unit 6跟踪练习I. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

八年级英语上册_Unit_6_How_long_have_you_been_collecting_shells_知识点讲解_鲁教版

Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?语法讲解1.现在完成时态表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

本时态标志词：already（―已经‖，用于肯定句中，放在have /has之后或句尾）；yet（―仍然‖―还‖，用于疑问句或否定句的句尾）just（―刚刚‖，放在have /has之后）；before（―以前‖，放在句尾）；ever（―曾经‖，放在have /has之后）never（―从没有‖，在have /has之后）例句：1.Our teacher has just left.2.We have studied English already.3.I have not finished the homework yet.4.He has never been to Beijing before.2.某个动作从过去已经开始,一直持续到现在,还有可能持续到将来.动作的持续性要通过一段时间来表示一段时间的表达方法有两种:for: +一段时间for a year for two weeks for three yearsSince +过去的某一时刻, since nine since last weekSince +一般过去时态的时间状语从句since you came ; since you got home.注意：结束性动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,但是它们可以转换成相应的延续性动词.1.直接用延续性动词buy– have；catch(get) a cold –have a cold；borrow—keep；become—be；put on-- wear2.转换成be+名词join the army – be a soldier；join the Party –be a Party member；go to school– be a student3转换成be+形容词或副词die—be dead；finish – be over；begin—be on；leave—be away；fall sleep – be asleep close – be closed come to/ go to/arrive at(in)+某地—be in(at) +某地4.转换成be+介词短语go to school– be in school；get up_ be up；现在完成时态常见标志词1. already（已经）, just（刚刚）, never（从未/从没有）, ever（曾经）, yet（仍然/还）, before（以前（句尾时）2. since+点时刻或从句; for+段时间; how long（疑问句中用来提问since/for短语的）3. so far；till now；by now（到目前为止；迄今）4. recently近来in the past/last+段时间在过去的几年中5. once(一次)，twice,three(four…) times6. It is the+最高级+n.+ (that) sb. have ever done例：What’s the best gift you have ever received? 你曾收到的最好礼物是什么?。

八年级上册英语U6知识点总结

八年级上册英语U6知识点总结八年级上册英语Unit 6的内容主要涵盖了以下几个方面的知识点：1. 过去进行时过去进行时表示在过去某个时间正在进行的动作或情况。

其构成为“was/were + 动词-ing”。

例如：I was watching TV when she came.She was playing chess with her grandfather yesterday.2. 现在完成进行时现在完成进行时表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在还在进行的动作或情况。

其构成为“have/has + been + 动词-ing”。

例如：I have been studying English for 2 hours.She has been learning how to cook since last year.3. 倍数和分数的表达英语中常用的表示倍数和分数的词汇有：倍数：twice、three times、four times 等。

分数：half、a third、a quarter 等。

例如：She is twice as tall as me.I have eaten half of the pizza.4. 以-ed和-ing结尾的形容词的用法以-ed结尾的形容词常用来形容人的感受或状态。

以-ing结尾的形容词常用来形容物体或场景的特征。

例如：I am interested in English.The view from the top of the hill is amazing.5. 偏爱和讨厌的表达常用的表示偏爱的词汇有like、love等；常用的表示讨厌的词汇有dislike、hate等。

例如：I like playing basketball.She hates eating vegetables.总之，八年级上册英语Unit 6的知识点涵盖了许多语法和词汇方面的内容，需要同学们多加练习和巩固掌握，才能在英语学习中更加得心应手。

鲁教版初二上英语Unit6基础

Unit6本课主要句型：1．How do you get to school?_________________________________________________ 2．How far is it from your home to school?_________________________________________________ 3．How long it takes you to get to school?_________________________________________________ 4．How many hours it takes if you walk to school?_________________________________________________ Section A重点词组1. get to school/work/Beijing 到达学校/工作地点/北京2. get there/here/home 到那/这/家3. take the subway= by subway 乘地铁4. take a/the bus= by bus 乘公交车5. take a/the boat= by boat 乘船6. take a/the car=by car 乘车7. take a/the plane= by plane 乘飞机8. take a/the train= by train 乘火车9. ride a/the bike= by bike 骑自行车10. walk to= on foot 步行11. three hundred and sixty-five 36512. how lon g… 多长时间13. how far… 多远14. about 10 kilometers from school 离学校大约十公里15. get up at six o’clock every day 每天六点起床16. have a quick breakfast 匆匆吃完早饭17. leave for school 动身去学校18. ride his bike to the bus station 骑他的车到公交站点19. take about ten minutes 花费大约十分钟20. the early bus 早班车21. the bus ride 乘公交车的路程22. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人…时间重点句子：1. How do you get to school? 你怎样到达学校？I get to school by bus =I take the bus to school.我乘公交车到达学校。

八年级上册unit6英语知识点

八年级上册unit6英语知识点八年级上册unit6英语知识点主要涉及时态、英语口语和阅读技巧。

本文将从这三个方面分别展开讲解。

一、时态1. 一般现在时一般现在时表示现在经常或习惯性的动作、状态或真理。

例如：I wake up at seven every morning.She watches TV every night.The earth moves around the sun.2. 现在进行时现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。

例如：I am watching TV now.She is studying at the library.They are playing soccer in the park.3. 一般过去时一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或状态。

例如：I watched TV last night.She studied at the library yesterday.They played soccer in the park last weekend.4. 过去进行时过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作。

例如：I was watching TV at this time yesterday.She was studying at the library last night.They were playing soccer in the park when it started to rain.5. 现在完成时现在完成时表示过去某个时间开始到现在为止的动作或状态。

例如：I have watched five movies this month.She has studied English for three years.They have played soccer every week for a year.二、英语口语英语口语是英语学习中非常重要的一部分。

以下是几个英语口语技巧：1. 听懂对话英语口语基础是听懂对话。

鲁教版英语初二上册unit6讲义

初二英语上册unit6讲义1. housework(1). 不可数名词，可以用much, a lot of, lots of 修饰，表示很多家务活比如：My mother has a lot of housework to do every day.(2). do housework 做家务活(3). finish housework 或者finish doing housework 做完家务活(4). help ( sb.) with 或者help (sb.) do housework 帮助（某人）做家务(5). 同类单词：homework2.Internet表示上网的词组：surf the Internet, use the Internet, go online3.program常考句型What’s your favorite program? = What program do you like best?你最喜欢什么电视节目？拓展知识：英语中常用：What is your favorite + sth. 和What + sth. do you like best 表示“你最喜欢的……是……”4.full(1). 作“满的”反义词是empty(空的), 常考短语：sth. be full of sth. 译为“什么里面装满了……”(2).作“忙的”同义词是busy(忙的)，反义词是free(空闲的)例如：Next week is quite full for me. 下周我很忙(3).作“饱的”反义词是hungry( 饿的)例如：---Would you like another two bread?---No, thanks. I am full now.5.maybe 或许(1). 用作副词，放在句子开头，表示猜测例如：Maybe he is a teacher. 或许他是一位老师。

Unit6讲义八年级英语上册

Unit6讲义鲁教版八年级英语上册1、1、掌握本单元出现的一些重点词汇和重要句型，并能灵活运用。

2、掌握现在完成时的语法。

3、了解文化和音乐的话题研究。

2、abroad adv. 在国外，到国外【搭配】go study abroadAre you going abroad for your holiday? 你打算去国外度假吗？3、study abroad 出国留学4、classic n. 名著；经典著作（可数名词）I like reading classics. 我喜欢阅读名著。

【辨析】classical adj.经典的Classical music is her favourite. 经典音乐是她最喜欢的。

5、actually adv. 真实地，事实上Actually, that’s not quite right. 实际上，那不完全对。

【拓展】in fact 事实上In fact, you have to do that.事实上，你必须这么做。

6、due adj. 预定的, 到期的The plane is due at London at five. 飞机定于五点到达伦敦。

I am due to speak tomorrow. 我预定明天讲话。

【搭配】短语：due to 由于a mistake due to carelessness由于粗心而犯的错误7、island n. 岛（可数名词）an island 一个岛屿 Treasure Island 宝岛【辨析】 land n. 陆地；土地How much land does a man need?一个人究竟需要多少亩地？8、million num.一百万【辨析】two million; 两百万millions of 数百万The population has increased from 1.2 million to 1.8 million. 人口已从120万增加到了180万。

鲁教版英语初二上册第六单元词组

U6一、词组：1.到校get to school到家get home2.到那/这get there/here3.骑他的自行车到汽车站ride his bike/bicycle to the bus station4多长时间/远how long/ far某人花费某时做某事It takes sb. st. to do sth. 5快速吃早餐have a quick breakfast6动身去学校leave for school7把他带到学校take him to school8从家到学校from your home to school9离学校大约10公里about 10 kilometers from school10早班车the early bus11.汽车/火车/地铁站the bus/train/subway station12全世界的学生students around the world13在北美in North America14乘坐校车on the school bus15在世界的其他地方in other parts of the world16取决于depend on sth.17一定是must be…18不是所有的学生not all students19与。

不同be different from20到学校的方式ways of getting to school21小部分学生a small number of students大部分学生a large number of students22在周末on the weekend=on weekends23讲英语speak English24看看你的地图look at the map25.不客气You’re welcome26.生病住院be ill in the hospital=be in hospital27不用担心Don’t worry.28用汉语in Chinese29需要见我的朋友need to see my friend30105 one hundred and fivewalkon foot = /take the bus on the bustake the train on the traintake the car in the cartake the subway by subway on the subwaytake the boat on the boattake the plane on the planetake the taxi in the taxiride the bike on the bikewalks on foot = /takes the bus by bus on the bustakes the train by train on the trainby car in the carby subway on the subway takes the boat by boat on the boatby plane on the plane takes the taxi in the taxiby bike on the bike1.我们火车到北京。