中考英语专题复习模拟冲刺篇 Test 21(含解析)

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广东省广州市中考英语模拟试卷二十一(含答案)

广东省广州市中考英语模拟试卷二十一（含答案）一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。

Ma Yun became one of 1 men in China when his company Alibaba went on the stock (股票) market last year with a value of around 140 billion—the largest public offering in history. Here are some stories about him on 2 way to success.Ma made his 3 trip to the US in 1995 and used the Internet for the first time. After4 "beer", he saw that no results came up about China. Then he searched for "China" and still saw no results. He decided5 a Chinese website---the seed for Alibaba was sown. (播种) Ma said he6 many times in his life. He failed the College Entrance Examination in China three times and7 companies offered him jobs, including one at KFC. And he was refused by the famous Harvard University 10 times.8 was difficult to learn English when Ma was a teenager 9 limited resources. 10 , he found that he could learn English well by giving tourists free guides around his hometown Hangzhou. And he 11 it for nine years. Ma said 12 tourists opened up a new world for him because everything they said and did was so different from what he had been taught at school and by his parents.Ma's hero is Forest Gump 13 never gives up. When he made a speech about his14 at Davos (达沃斯论坛) in 2015, Ma said, "Life is like a box of chocolates because you never know what you 15 ."1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. the richest2. A. a B. an C. the D. /3. A. one B. first C. the first D. once4. A. search for B. searching for C. searched for D. searching5. A. to set out B. to set up C. to set off D. to set down6. A. refuses B. refused C. is refused D. was refused7. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little8. A. This B. It C. That D. Those9. A. as B. since C. because of D. because10. A. But B. So C. However D. And11. A. keep B. kept C. keeps D. is keeping12. A. that B. how C. what D. which13. A. who B. whom C. which D. what14. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully15. A. get B. have got C. are going to get D. are getting【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；（11）B；（12）A；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C；【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类，记叙文二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）2.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。

山东省济宁市2021中考冲刺英语模拟试题

二〇二一年五月中考冲刺模拟测试英语Array试题参考答案及评分标准第Ⅰ卷（选择题共45分）第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分）三、听力填词（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）petition2.Travel3. 20004. magazine5. September四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）五、1.herself 2.second 3.among 4. succeeded 5.death 6.thinner 7.lendingrmation五、综合语法填空（共10小题，计10分）1.so2. have been3. arrives4. coming5.If6.to get7.harder8.mice9.are used 10 them六、完形填空（共7小题，计7分）1.why2.own3.teacher's4.takes5.too6.greater7.amazed七、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）1. Those who help others and ask nothing for themselves.2. Angry.3. Ox,cow, bull4.某人表现当应该更加小心的时候却表现得笨拙，就如同像瓷器店里的公牛.5. Something about the ox in the year of the ox八、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）Dear teachers and students,I’m glad to represent all the graduates and make a speech here. When I look back on thepast three years, I got lots of help and love from many people. Now I want to show myexperiences to you. I remember I was a shy girl in my Junior School, my teachers and classmates gave me a lot of encouragement and I have learned how to be outgoing gradually. I also want to express my thanks to my teachers, classmates and parents.First, I want to thank my parents. They provide a happy life for me. They do much for me and give me so much love. Second, I want to thank my teachers. They are hard-working. When I have problems with my study, they are so patient and helpful. Third, I want to thank my classmates. They make me feel less lonely. I will remember the days when we play and study together.In the years to come, I will go all out to do everything well for a brighter future. I will study hard and be a useful person to the society.That’s all for my speech. Thank you for your attention!。

2023-2024学年初中英语人教版中考模拟习题及解析

2023-2024学年人教版初中英语中考模拟班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________一、阅读理解（本大题共计4小题，每题30分，共计120分）1.（1）Where is Ben writing to Henry?1.（2）How many good friends does Ben have?1.（3）Which is right?A. At home.B. In his school.C. On the playground.D. Under the tree.【答案】B【解析】（1）B 细节理解题。

根据第一段I'm writing to you in my school.可知，Ben在学校给Henry写信。

【答案】C【解析】（2）C 细节理解题。

根据第二段I have three good friends.可知，Ben有3个好朋友。

【答案】A【解析】（3）A 细节理解题。

根据第二段The others are twins. They are和Lily。

她们来自英国。

可知，双胞胎是英国人。

2.（1）画线单词“hobby”的汉语意思是“________”。

2.（2）We often _______ after school.2.（3）Frank gets the soccer ball from his _______.A. 习惯B. 爱好C. 愿望D. 工作【答案】B【解析】（1）B 词义猜测题。

根据第二段中Frank likes sports. And I like sports, too. After school in the afternoon, we often play sports.“弗兰克喜欢运动。

我也喜欢运动。

下午放学后，我们经常做运动。

”可推知，划线单词所在句应是表示：弗兰克和作者有着相同的爱好。

所以划线单词“hobby”的汉语意思是“爱好”。

2020-2021中考英语复习模拟冲刺卷(含答案 word版)

2020-2021中考英语复习模拟冲刺卷一、听力理解1. — I feel bad. I argued with my mum just now.—You had better apologize to her right now.A. say helloB. say sorryC. say thanks2. — The head teacher gave us a lot of suggestions on improving our English.—Do you think they are useful?A. informationB. adviceC. courage3. — The poor girl is seriously ill. She needs some help.—Let’s hold a book fair to raise some money for her.A. saveB. collectC. spend4. — Can you sing any English songs?—Of course. I can sing more than 20 English songs.A. overB. aboutC. at most5. — My grandma has cared for my family for 10 years.—You should be grateful to her.A. looked likeB. looked forC. looked after6 .—You promised to come to my birthday party. But you didn’t come along.—I am really sorry. I was ill in bed.A. finishB. lieC. appear7. — What leads to the traffic jam? We have stayed here for more than an hour.—There is an accident. The police are dealing with it.A. causesB. producesC. helps8. —Cars can’t fly in the sky at present.—I believe that cars will fly in the sky in a short time.A. nowB. laterC. before二、单项选择9. If a person has a new_______ of solving a problem, he or she has a new way to solve it.A. methodB. machineC. note10. I don’t think he _______ how dangerous this is to him.A. repliesB. realizesC. respects11. — How do you like the new park?—It’s_______. I want to visit it again.A. emptyB. fantasticC. simple12. — A man killed a nurse and hurt a doctor at a hospital in that city.—So it is necessary to take steps to_______ the safety of medical workers.A. protectB. spreadC. increase13. — What do I need to run a shop?—You need money and time. _______, you need to work hard.A. So farB. For exampleC. In addition14. — I think learning Maths is more important than learning Chinese.—I don’t_______ you. In my opinion, they are both important.A. join inB. agree withC. prepare for15. — When will the sports meeting _______?—Five days later. We have been ready for it.A. take actionB. take placeC. take up三、完形填空People were visiting a museum in the Netherlands. Suddenly, all the lights inside the museum 16.A moment later, the lights turned back on.At the same time, a basket flew out of the window. There was a 17, in the basket! It was the Girl a Pearl Earh7ig. It’s a famous painting by Johannes Vermeer. But a painting that 18 the same was still on the wall of the museum. The museum manager checked the painting 19 the wall and said, "The one in the basket is 20. A thief (小偷) changed the painting! Let’s call file 21.”A detective (侦探) came. He called the guards in the museum together and asked, “Do you have an alarm here?”“Yes. And it rings 22 people move the picture, one guard said. “Only our manager can move it. He has the key.”But t he alarm didn’t ring. “Does the alarm need electricity?” asked the detective. “Yes,” said the guard.The detective touched the Me (假的) painting 23. His hands got some paint on them. Then he 24 all the guards，clothes. A guard’s clothes had some paint on them. “He is the 25,” the detective said. People around were all surprised.16. A. put on B. went out C. went over17. A. painting B. girl C. light18. A. looked B. w atched C. saw19. A. above B. i n C. on20. A. true B. real C. alive21. A. police B. m anager C. owner22. A. before B. when C. until23. A. carefully B. happily C. quickly24. A. bought B. c hecked C. smelt .25. A. player B. consumer C. thief四、阅读理解AA sweet voice can tum into money. It is reported that a woman running an online store makes 400 wake-up calls for her customers each month.Weini, born in 1989, has worked in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, for about six years. The woman is interested in travelling. She began to charge (收费) 1 for each call in early 2016. Although this is still a part-time job for her, she has hired (雇佣) seven girls to help her. All of them were born in the 1990s. You can ask them to give calls to send wishes or apologies to your friends. You can pay for a single call. If you would like, you can also order weekly or monthly service. The store also promises to offer the service in different styles or for different lengths of time. The price has also increased from 1 yuan to 5 yuan. Monthly orders have reached nearly 400.Weini says her customers are mainly those who are worried about oversleeping and missing school, work or meetings.One of her customers was fined (罚款) 1,000 yuan a month for going to work late in the past and now only pays 100 yuan, according to Weini.To keep good customer relations, Weini’s store provides value-added services such as reminding customers of weather information. Comments on the store include “sweet voice”. And “responsible”. Weini says she doesn’t earn much from the part-time job but she likes the sense of fulfillment.26. How many wake-up calls does Weini’s store make each day?A. About 400.B. About 130.C. About 40.D. About 13.27. What does Weini like doing?A. Sleeping all day.B. Travelling to different places.C. Calling her friends to send wishes.D. Reminding her customers of weather information.28. Who will probably order the wake-up calls?A. The one who has difficulty getting up early.B. The one whose mother always wakes him / her up in the morning.C. The one who is used to taking exercise in the morning.D. The one who runs an online store.29. What does the underlined word “Mfillment” mean in English?A. Humour.B. Fear.C. Satisfaction.D. Worry.The highest price of Chinese artwork at auction (拍卖) last year: 303.6 millionyuanFive Drunken Kings Return on Horses by Ren Renfa, a famous painter and alsoa high-ranking official in charge of the control of water during the YuanDynasty, was sold at auction for 303.6 million yuan in Beijing on December 4,2016.Scattering books on the subway in big citiesXinshixiang, a famous public account (公众号)on WeChat started a ScatteringBook project in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou last year. About 10,000books were left in the subways, airplanes and taxis for sharing. Each book wasmarked with the Scattering Book project name and anyone could read the bookfreely.The first Chinese woman to win the Hugo AwardScience-fiction author Hao Jingfang became the first Chinese woman to win theHugo Award The 33-year-old woman from Tianjin won the prize for FoldingBeijing. Her win came a year after Liu Cixin won the Hugo Award for his novelThe Three-Body Problem. He was the first Chinese author to win the prize.Peking Opera master Mei Baojiu died at 82Mei Baojiu, a Peking Opera master, died at the age of 82 on April 25, 2016 inBeijing. Mei Baojiu was the ninth son of Mei Lanfang (1894-1961), who isconsidered as the most outstanding Peking Opera artist of all time and whobrought Peking Opera to the United States and Europe in the 1930s.A. major sports eventsB. major school eventsC. major cultural eventsD. major events of Beijing31. Who was the first Chinese to win the Hugo Award?A. Hao Jingfang.B. Liu Cixin.C. Mei Baojiu.D. Mei Lanfang.32. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Hao Jingfang is known for The Three-Body Problem.B. Five Drunken Kings Return on Horses was sold at a higher price than any other artwork.C. The Scattering Book project was only carried out in three cities in China last year.D. Now Mei Baojiu is considered as the best Peking Opera artist.33. Where can you probably get the information?A. From a poster.B. From a newspaper.C. From a novel.D. From a guidebook.CPlenty of people order take-out when they feel too sick to cook. But an English woman asked for a side order of medicine with her food.Feeley’s Fish & Chip Shop received the unusual request from Fiona Cuffe on December 30. In the “additional comments” section, she wrote, “Will you please stop on the way a nd get me some flu pills (感冒药)？I might only get the medicine by ordering food. I’m dying of sick.”Though Feeley’s felt strange, the worker finished the order and bought the medicine. Then the shop shared a photo of the order on Facebook with the caption (标题)“Words absolutely fail me” before the worker delivered them.The original photo has been shared nearly 3,000 times on Facebook, with many likes from all over the world praising Feeley’s customer service. Even Fiona’s father John showed his thanks.The restaurant’s social media manager，Daniel Casey, told CNN he was surprised to see such astrange request but he admired her skill for getting what she needed!”“She told us she was dying, so of course we were happy to help her.”“Our restaurant is in a smal l community in Belfast，England and the woman in question has used us several times before,” he said. “She was pleased about receiving the medicine and we wish she will get better soon. Our customers are the lifeblood of our business, and we will always do what we can for them.”34. Fiona got the medicine by ordering food because .A. she couldn’t find a drugstore (药店）B. she had a serious illnessC. the restaurant sold medicineD. it was convenient for the restaurant to buy the medicine35. What does the underlined sentence mean?A. The worker in the restaurant didn’t want to talk with Fiona.B. The worker in the restaurant didn’t do as Fiona ordered.C. The worker in the restaurant felt too surprised to say anything.D. Fiona’s order made the worker in the restaurant unhappy.36. What can we know about Fiona according to this passage?A. She was lazy.B. She was disabled.C. She was smart.D. She was foolish.37. Which is the right order according to the passage?① Fiona’s father showed his thanks.② The restaurant shared a photo of the order on Facebook.③ The restaurant received the unusual request.④ The restaurant finished the order.⑤ The restaurant bought some pills.A. ⑤③④①②B.③④⑤②①C.③⑤②④①D.③⑤④②①DJackie Chan, the kung fu master who has starred in more than 100 movies, admits that the hardest step on his long journey to Hollywood is jumping the language barrier (障碍). He didn’t speak a word of English when he arrived in California in the 1980s.“It will be a very long story to talk about my English-learning experience, the 63-year-old man said happily during a recent event in Beijing. can say that now Hollywood needs me, but in the past, I needed Hollywood.”Chan wag famous as a martial-arts (武术) master in Asia in the mid-70s. But his employer, Golden Harvest, hoped he could break into the larger US film industry. So the company let him fly to the United States by himself to immerse (浸入) himself in the English-speaking world so that he could learn the language as quickly as possible.Jackie Chan tried his best to stand in Hollywood when it was hard to see a Chinese person there.To do that, it was the most important for him to speak English well. To improve his English, he listened and practised as much as possible. Jackie Chan, who’s also a singer, u sed American folk songs, films and TV series to study. He listened to them again and again and practised the pronunciation. He improved his listening skills by covering the bottom of the television so that he couldn’t read the subtitles (字幕). Once he hired four English teachers and spent nine hours a day learning English.He also practised his English while appearing in movies such as Rumble in the Bronx and Rush Hour. He often communicated with the American actors when he was free. Finally, he was able to speak English well.38. What was the most difficult step for Jackie Chan to be famous in Hollywood?A. Playing roles in more American films.B. Knowing more famous directors.C. Flying to the USA alone.D. Learning to speak English well.39. The final reason for Jackie Chan going to America was to _________.A. learn English wellB. play roles in Rumble in the Bronx and Rush HourC. break into the US film industryD. hire English teachers for him40. What does the underlined word “that” refer to?A. Becoming famous in Hollywood.B. Seeing more Chinese people in Hollywood.C. Communicating with Americans in English without difficulty.D. Learning to sing songs in English.41. What can’t we know from the passage?A. Jackie Chan has played roles in over 100 movies.B. Jackie Chan was born in 1954.C. In the mid-70s, Jackie Chan was already famous around the world.D. Jackie Chan learnt English by watching movies and listening to music.EA survey has found that college students in China prefer paying bills through mobile phones. According to the survey, 92 percent of those who were born in the 1990s used mobile phones to pay in 2016, with each college student paying an average of 40,839 yuan through Alipay. It is an increase of 97 percent over 2015.Chen Lin, who studies at a university in Beijing, said she seldom uses cash (现金) now and has been using mobile payments for a long time. Usually she carries only 100 or 200 yuan with her. The survey also finds that girls use e-payments more often than boys, though boys spend more. Hu Hao, a student at a university in Shanghai, said that he spent about 16,000 yuan buying things online in 2016. It was about 70 percent of his total expenditure (支出) for the whole year. He said male college students seem to spend more because they seldom compare prices when buying things according to his own experience. “ln addition, some male students may have to buy gifts or pay bills for their girlfriends, which may also be a reason why they spend more,” Hu added.Jin Xiaotong, a teacher from Jilin University, said most of college students still ask their parents for money. “They should spend the money on the right things. They should plan ahead and learn toknow which things must be bought and which are not necessary so that they won’t was te their money,” she said.42. The survey showed _________ of those born in the 1990s used mobile payments in 2016.A. 97%B. 70%C. 90%D. 92%43. How much did Hu Hao spend buying things in 2016?A. About 16,000 yuan.B. About 40,839 yuan.C. About 23,000 yuan.D. About 11,200 yuan.44. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. College students should learn to use money properly.B. College students should try to use the least money.C. College students should not ask their parents for money.D. College students should not pay through mobile phones.45. What’s the passage mainly about?A. College students in China are used to paying bills through mobile phones.B. Girls use e-payments more often than boys.C. Male college students spend more money than female college students.D. College students should learn to save money.五、语法填空My father and I had a big argument. We avoided (46) _________ (see) each other recently. But lastTuesday I decided to tell my father I loved him.The next morning I got up early. I was so excited (47) _________ I could hardly sleep.At 9 a.m. I called my dad. (48) _________ he answered the phone，I said, “Dad，can I come over after work tonight? I have something (49) _________ (tell) you.” My dad answered angrily, “Now what?”I t old him it wouldn’t take long, so he (50) _________ (final) agreed.At 5:30 p.m., I was ringing the doorbell at my parents’ house. Dad (51) _________ (answer) the door. I took one step and said, “Dad, I just come over to tell you that I love you.”After my father heard the words, he hugged me and said, “l love you too, son, (52) _________ I’ve never been able to say it.” It was such (53) _________ great moment that I didn’t want to move. After a while I left. Two days after that visit, my dad, who had heart (54) _________ (problem), passed away.So my advice for all of you (55) _________ (be): Don’t wait to do the things that need to be done now.六、书面表达随着央视《中国诗词大会》(Chinese Poetry Congress) 的开播，中国掀起了一股诗词热，第二季总决赛冠军的得主武亦姝同学也再次激发起大家对中国传统文化的热爱。

2021年最新【最新】中考冲刺模拟检测《英语试卷》含答案解析（完整版）

中考仿真模拟测试英语试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分，七大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.I．知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项．（共10小题，计10分）1．—The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow.—________fine weather it will be! Let's go hiking.A．What B．What a C．How2. The farmers are satisfied their harvest through a year’s hard work.A. withB. toC.. from3. —Do you like apples？—Yes, I do. But my son likes .A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomato4. As we know, Germany is European country and China is Asiancountry.A. an；anB. an； aC.a；an5. My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I will meet at the train station.A. himB. youC. them6. Yancheng citizens find faster to travel to Beijing with the development of high-speedrailway.A. itB. thisC. that7. —How do you like your National Day Holiday?—Very much! But I regretted too much time on games.，to spendA. 7 days，takingB. 7-day，spendingC. 7 days’8. —Why are you in such a hurry？—There a basketball match between Class 1 and Class 2 in ten minutes.A. is going to beB. will haveC. is going to have9．—It nearly took me an hour to climb to the top.—Have a drink，then. You _________ be thirsty.A．must B．should C．can？10. —Did you go to Jim’s birthday party yesterday—No，I .A. didn’t inviteB. don’t inviteC. wasn’t invited第二节词语填空通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案.（共10小题，计10分）Do you think doing housework is a hard task for you？Have you ever thought of inventing something to make it 11 ？A boy named Sam Houghton did and he 12 a two-head broom （扫帚）．Sam was just three years old when he came up with his 13 ．He saw his father sweep up（打扫）garden leaves and 14 brooms while trying to gather large leaves and litter．Now he is the poster boy for a new show at the British Library in London called "Inventing the 21st Century．" To celebrate 15 and encourage new inventors，the famous 16 is telling the story of the most special inventions coming out of Britain in the past 10 years．Sam’s broom is produced by big companies，and the brooms are very17 .in England．Young Sam Houghton is now eight years old and has another invention．He has made a balloon popping machine （气球爆破装置）for play centers．He said，"We don’t want children to cry because of 18 bangs （爆炸声）of balloons．I used a box to19 .the bangs so that they can’t scare （惊吓）the children．"Have you ever wanted to be a great inventor？Watch 20 ，think it over and work hard．Maybe you will be an inventor．Do you think so？11. A．easier B．harder C．funnier12. A．bought B．invented C．saw13. A．idea B．way C．information14. A．pick B．change C．control15. A．inventions B．birthdays C．festivals16. A．school B．hotel C．library17. A．popular B．interesting C．necessary18. A．quiet B．loud C．harmful19. A．turn on B．turn off C．take away20. A．quickly B．successfully C．carefullyII. 阅读技能(四部分，共24小题，计48分)第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.（共5小题，计10分）Cook WantedCook for best restaurants some evening and weekend work.All meals are free.Call 2380800 House for Sale￥240,000, built in 2010The house with 3 bedrooms, abath-room, a living room, akitchen. It's on the south sideof the city.Joan's Special ConcertTime: 3:00 pm, July 3, 2019Place: People's HallTicket Prices: ￥80 for adults￥40 for students.21．If you buy the house, you .A．will pay 220, 000 yuan for it.B．will have two bathrooms.C．may live on the south side of the city.22．Tim and Bill are middle school students, how much will they pay when they go to the concert? A．￥40 B．￥60 C．￥80LAUGH YOUR HEAD OFF!!!If you are a huge fan of stand-up comedy（脱口秀）,you'll have an amazing afternoon at EZ Comedy Club!The greatest live show ever is coming to town!Do you want to be part of the live audience（观众）?Recording TimeFriday,July 12h,2019Recording Location（位置）361,3rd Ave,New Haven,CTHow to join the audience?Please email us the following information at:ezccaudience____@Name,ID number,phone number,one recent photo.PS:Please check your inbox for our email.Please show this email to the ticket office.23．If you are accepted as part of the audience by EZ Comedy Club you can ___________. A．perform there B．watch a live show C．record your own comedies 24．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the poster（海报）?A．The host of the show. B．The way to join the audience. C．Recording time and location. 25．We can infer（推断）from the poster that the show could be _______.A．very serious B．quite funny C．kind of boring第二节短文理解阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.（共10小题，计20分）I am Mike Smith， a doctor from London．I really feel that life in China is changing so quickly．Recently I had a business trip to Tianjin．I left my apartment in Beijing and walked halfa street to the subway station．About twelve stops later，I reached the high﹣speed rail station．After two minutes of security checks（安检），I picked up my ticket，which I had bought on my phone while on the subway．Then I walked to the terminal（终点）and got on the train．Twenty﹣eight minutes later I was in the centre of a beautiful city Tianjin．I could enjoy a nice walk along the riverside towards my hotel．It is amazing that the whole experience took no more than a few hours，with no cars，no airports，no credit cards（信用卡）and no long lines，just my smart phone，only a few US dollars and comfortable walking shoes．In most places in the developed world，there is no experience like this．But China is different．So in my opinion，if we think highly of China’s modern wonders，I believe its high-speed rail system must be one of them．And it’s one symbol of a new China and a sign of China’s strength as well．根据短文内容，选择最佳的答案．26. Mike Smith is fromA．America B．the UK C．Canada27. Mike bought his ticket to Tianjin ．A．on his phoneB．from the high-speed rail ticket officeC．from the subway ticket office28. Mike used traffic tools from his apartment to his hotel in Tianjin．A．one B．two C．three29. According to the passage，Mike thinks that the trip is so ．A．comfortable and convenient B．cheap C．both A and B30. What does Mike think of the Chinese high-speed train?A．He looks down upon it．B．He dislikes it．C．He praises it．Every country has its typical animals．Some animals can even stand for the country．So which animal can best stand for China? Maybe you would say the panda because it is Chinese national treasure．But there is another animal that can really represent China and even Chinese culture the dragon．Although nobody knows if there is a dragon in the world，it has been regarded as the symbol of China for thousands of years．There are many descriptions of dragons in Chinese history．The dragon is the symbol of emperor in ancient times，and the dragon is great，because it gets the respect of all the Chinese people．In China，the dragon is an amazing animal．Even now we call ourselves descendants of the dragon，and we are，proud of it．But in the western countries，people think the dragon is a strange thing．It is a terrible animal like a huge snake ，and it’s not positive and beautiful．Both Chinese and western people should pay attention to this cultural difference，or we may make a joke or even a mistake．Having a full understanding of the differences between Chinese and Western culture is important for cultural exchange．根据短文内容选择最佳答案31.Which animal is the Chinese national treasure?A．The panda．B．The tiger．C．The dragon．32. What does the underlined word "descendants" mean in Chinese?A．图腾．B．后裔．C．代表．33. In the American books or magazines，the picture of dragon may look ．A．positive B．beautiful C．terrible34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．No one has seen a dragon．B．The dragon is respected by people in China．C．We can give our American friends presents with pictures of dragon on it．35.What is the passage mainly about?A．The history of dragon．B．Amazing animals．C．Cultural differences．第三节语篇补全阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文.选项中有一项是多余选项.（共4小题，计8分）A proverb is a short, well-known saying that expresses a common truth or belief. Proverbsare found in most cultures and are often very old. The phrase, "The early bird catches the worm,36．. He"may be true. It means people who wake up early get more done than people who don’t. said," Early to bed early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise."Scientists have found that people who go to bed before 11 p.m. may do better in life thanpeople who sleep around 2:30 a.m., which is also believed by a group of researchers. 37．. Theirresearch showed that people who slept and got up early(early birds)had an average (平均) sleepover people who slept and woke up late at night (owls).There were differences in the brainfunction (功能) of early birds and night owls.The scientists tested 38 people in their research. These persons answered questions abouttheir sleeping habits and when they felt tired during the day. 38．. One is called early bird, theother is night owl depending on their answers.All of the people had tests on their brains and did different tests throughout the day. The earlybirds said they felt less sleepy and were able to do the test more quickly than the night owls. 39．.They said, night owls go to sleep late, but during school time, they have to get up earlier, and theyeasily get tired in class. They always have to fight against their bad habits and natural rhythms (节奏).”A．The researchers said there were big differences between the two groups.B．Benjamin Franklin has many famous sayings.n the UK.C．The researchers are from Birmingham’s Centre for Human Brain Health iD．Another saying is from earlier US President Benjamin Franklin.E．They were then put into two groups.第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题.（共5小题，计10分）Many young people tell me that they want to be writers. I always encourage such people, butI also explain that there is a big difference between being a writer and writing. In most cases thesepeople are dreaming of wealth and being famous, not the long hours alone at the typewriter.When I became a writer, I had no future. What I had was a friend called George. He foundme a home. It was cold and had no bathroom. I could only afford a used typewriter. A year later,however, I still hadn’t received a break and began to doubt myself. But I knew I wanted to write. Iwould keep putting my dream to the test—even though it meant living with fear of failure. This isthe shadow land ( 阴影) of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there. Then one dayI got a call from a friend who asked me to be an assistant for $6,000 a year. As the dollars weredancing in my head, something brought me to my sense. “Thanks, but no,” I heard myself saying. After that, I walked around my little room and started to feel like a fool. I felt a little low.Later, I gradually began to sell my articles. It was after 17 years of being a writer that Rootswas published. At once I had the kind of success that few writers ever experienced. The shadowshad turned into great sunlight. Before that, it was a long and slow climb out of the shadows.40．What does the author (作家) do to the people who want to be writers?_____________________________________________________________________41．Where must anyone with a dream learn to live?_____________________________________________________________________42．How much could the author get as an assistant for a year?_____________________________________________________________________43．How did the author feel after he refused the job offer?_____________________________________________________________________44．What can you learn from the article?（请自拟一句话作答）_____________________________________________________________________III. 写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计32分）第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文.（共5小题，计10分）1. A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper about 2 ,000 years ago. He made it from wood. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book.Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting paper，there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. Every day，people throw away about 2，800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper from now on.2. If we don't, we will not have enough time to grow more trees.So how can we save paper? 3. Some people suggest we should use both sides of every piece of paper. We can also choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs（手帕）and not paper ones.4. 当我们逛街时，我们可以使用更少的纸袋子.If the shop assistant gives use paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. 5. 让我们现在采取行动节约用纸.45．__________________________________________________________________46．__________________________________________________________________47．__________________________________________________________________48．__________________________________________________________________49．__________________________________________________________________第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容.（共5小题，计10分）A: Hello! 50．?B: Sure. Please hold on for a second.A: OK. I will wait on the line.(Two minutes later.)B: I'm sorry, Tom isn't in. He has gone to the gym.A: Oh, what bad luck!51．?B: Maybe half an hour ago.A:52．?B: Hmm... About three or four times a week.A: Well,53．?B: Maybe he'll be back in two hours.A: Oh, that's too long for me. I don't have time to call again.54．?B: Sure. Give me a minute to take the pen and note I'll write your message down.A: Thank you.第三节书面表达（计12分）55. 假如你是贝贝，你远在澳大利亚的笔友Andrew给你写了一封邮件，告诉了你关于他们读书周的事情，并想了解你的一些情况跟看法．请你根据他的提问，回复一封英文邮件．From：Andrew@Australia．comTo：Beibei@Suzhou．comWe will have a Reading Week next month．Every student should read a book and share it with others．I'm not sure which book to read．I remember you like reading very much．Here are some questions I want to ask you．Can you tell me the reasons why reading is important？How much time do you spend reading every day？What kind of book do you like best？Where do you get your books？Can you tell me something about the book you've read recently and what you have learned from the book？I hope to hear from you soon．Yours．Andrew注意：1．词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2．回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥．使全文连贯、通顺．Dear Andrew，I'm glad you will have a Reading Week．_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________I hope you will find my answers useful to you．Write to me any time if you have otherquestions．Best wishes.Beibei答案与解析（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分，七大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.I．知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第三节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项．（共10小题，计10分）1．—The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow.—________fine weather it will be! Let's go hiking.A．What B．What a C．How1．A【解析】句意：——天气预报说明天会晴天.——那将是多么好的天气啊！让我们去徒步旅行吧.本题考查感叹句.修饰不可数名词weather，前面不用冠词a修饰，引导感叹句用what，故选A.2. The farmers are satisfied their harvest through a year’s hard work.A. withB. toC.. from2．A【解析】with和，用，具有；to对，向, from从，来自. be satisfied with对…感到满意，为固定短语，因此选项A符合题意，句意为：农民们经过一年的辛勤劳动，对他们的收成感到满意.故选A.3. —Do you like apples？—Yes, I do. But my son likes .A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomato3．B【解析】tomato西红柿，为可数名词，其复数形式为tomatoes；由题干可知这里要用复数形式，因此选项B符合题意. 句意为：﹣你喜欢苹果吗？﹣是的，我喜欢. 但是我儿子喜欢西红柿. 故选：B.4. As we know, Germany is European country and China is Asiancountry.A. an；anB. an； aC.a；an4．C【解析】根据句意，第一个空格表示"德国是一个欧洲国家"，表泛指，且European是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以第一个空格填 a. 第二个空格表示"中国是一个亚洲国家"，表泛指，且Asian是以元音音素开头的单词，所以第二个空格填an.故选C.5. My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I will meet at the train station.A. himB. youC. them5．A【解析】A him他；B you 你；C them 他们；空格处指代上文提到的brother，是男性，所以空格处填him.故选A.6. Yancheng citizens find faster to travel to Beijing with the development of high-speedrailway.A. itB. thisC. that6. A【解析】A it 它；B this 这个；C that 那个；固定句式：find it adj. to do sth. "发现做某事是……". 此处it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式.故选 A.7. —How do you like your National Day Holiday?—Very much! But I regretted too much time on games.，to spendA. 7 days，takingB. 7-day，spendingC. 7 days’7．B【解析】7-day National Day Holiday 七天国庆假期，7-day作前置定语，应用连词符号连接，名词day不能用复数，而regret doing sth表示后悔做某事.故选B.8. —Why are you in such a hurry？—There a basketball match between Class 1 and Class 2 in ten minutes.A. is going to beB. will haveC. is going to have8．A【解析】There is/are going to be将有，为there be的将来时，谓语动词遵循就近原则.a basketball match（一场篮球比赛）为单数，因此用there is going to be，选项A符合题意.句意：——你为什么这么着急？——十分钟后一班和二班将有一场篮球赛. 故选A.9．—It nearly took me an hour to climb to the top.—Have a drink，then. You _________ be thirsty.A．must B．should C．can9. A【解析】句意：——爬到山顶花费了我几乎一个小时.——那么喝一杯吧.你一定渴了.本题考查情态动词.must一定，是有把握的推测；should应该，表示建议；can能，表示能力.根据It nearly took me an hour to climb to the top.可知，爬到山顶花了几乎一个小时，因此有把握推测，他一定渴了.故选A.10. —Did you go to Jim’s birthday party yesterday？—No，I .A. didn’t inviteB. don’t inviteC. wasn’t invited10．C【解析】由题干中时间状语yesterday可知，这是描述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时；根据语境可知，我没有被邀请去吉姆的生日聚会，要用被动语态；一般过去时的被动语态构成：be（was/were）+done. 因此选项C符合题意.句意：——昨天你去吉姆的生日聚会了吗？——不，我没有被邀请. 故选C.第四节词语填空通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案.（共10小题，计10分）Do you think doing housework is a hard task for you？Have you ever thought of inventing something to make it 11 ？A boy named Sam Houghton did and he 12 a two-head broom （扫帚）．Sam was just three years old when he came up with his 13 ．He saw his father sweep up（打扫）garden leaves and 14 brooms while trying to gather large leaves and litter．Now he is the poster boy for a new show at the British Library in London called "Inventing the 21st Century．" To celebrate 15 and encourage new inventors，the famous 16 is telling the story of the most special inventions coming out of Britain in the past 10 years．Sam’s broom is produced by big companies，and the brooms are very17 .in England．Young Sam Houghton is now eight years old and has another invention．He has made a balloon popping machine （气球爆破装置）for play centers．He said，"We don’t wantchildren to cry because of 18 bangs （爆炸声）of balloons．I used a box to19 . the bangs so that they can’t scare （惊吓）the children．"Have you ever wanted to be a great inventor？Watch 20 ，think it over and work hard．Maybe you will be an inventor．Do you think so？11. A．easier B．harder C．funnier12. A．bought B．invented C．saw13. A．idea B．way C．information14. A．pick B．change C．control15. A．inventions B．birthdays C．festivals16. A．school B．hotel C．library17. A．popular B．interesting C．necessary18. A．quiet B．loud C．harmful19. A．turn on B．turn off C．take away20. A．quickly B．successfully C．carefully11. A 【解析】考查形容词．A．更容易；B．更难；C．更有趣．前句Do you think doing housework is a hard task for you？提问"你认为做家务对你来说是一项艰巨的任务吗？"说明这里是在继续追问有没有想着让做家务更容易，句意：你有没有想过发明一些东西让它更容易？故选A．12. B【解析】考查动词．A．买；B．发明；C．看见．这里是引出男孩的成果，发明了双头扫帚，下文会继续介绍，句意：一个叫山姆霍顿的男孩做到了，他发明了双头扫帚．故选B．13. A【解析】考查名词．A．想法；B．方式；C．信息．根据Sam was just three years old when he came up with his他三岁的时候想出了这个发明的"主意"，句意：当山姆提出他的想法时，他只有三岁．故选A．14. B【解析】考查动词．A．挑选；B．改变；C．控制．根据He saw his father sweep up （打扫）garden leaves and这里是说父亲改变扫帚来清扫不同的垃圾，句意：他看到他的父亲清扫花园里的叶子，并更换扫帚尽力收集大片树叶和垃圾．故选B．15. A【解析】考查名词．A．发明；B．生日；C．节日．这个图书馆是在举办一场"21世纪发明"相关的展览，所以是为了庆祝发明，句意：为了庆祝发明并鼓励新的发明家，这座著名的图书馆讲述了过去10年来英国最特殊的发明故事．故选A．16. C【解析】考查名词．A．学校；B．酒店；C．图书馆．根据上文Now he is the posterboy for a new show at the British Library in London called "Inventing the 21st Century这场展览是在伦敦一所图书馆举行的，句意：为了庆祝发明并鼓励新的发明家，这座著名的图书馆讲述了过去10年来英国最特殊的发明故事．故选C．17. A【解析】考查形容词．A．流行的；B．有趣的；C．必要的．这里Sam’s broom is producedby big companies，and the brooms are very（7）in England．是表达山姆的发明很热销，受欢迎，句意：山姆的扫帚由大公司生产，扫帚在英国很受欢迎．故选A．18. B【解析】考查形容词．A．安静的；B．大声的；C．有害的．根据We don’t want childrento cry because of（8）bangs （爆炸声）of balloons孩子会哭是因为爆炸声很"大"，句意：他说，"我们不希望孩子因为气球的爆炸声而哭泣．"故选B．19. C【解析】考查动词．A．打开；B．关闭；C．带走．根据I used a box to（9）the bangsso that they can’t scare （惊吓）the children．"山姆在陈述他的解决方案，用盒子来带走爆炸声音，句意：我用一个盒子把爆炸声带走了，这样它们就不会吓到孩子了．故选C．20. C【解析】考查副词．A．快速地；B．成功地；C．仔细地．根据上句Have you everwanted to be a great inventor？成为发明家要能"仔细地"观察事物，句意：仔细地观看，多加考虑以及努力学习．故选 C.II. 阅读技能(四部分，共24小题，计48分)第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.（共5小题，计10分）Cook WantedCook for best restaurants some evening and weekend work.All meals are free.Call 2380800 House for Sale￥240,000, built in 2010The house with 3 bedrooms, abath-room, a living room, akitchen. It's on the south sideof the city.Joan's Special ConcertTime: 3:00 pm, July 3, 2019Place: People's HallTicket Prices: ￥80 for adults￥40 for students.21．If you buy the house, you . A．will pay 220, 000 yuan for it.B．will have two bathrooms.C．may live on the south side of the city.22．Tim and Bill are middle school students, how much will they pay when they go to the concert? A．￥40 B．￥60 C．￥80本文是三则广告：招聘厨师，出售房子和音乐会.21．C 【解析】细节理解题.根据“House for Sale￥240,000,”可知，如果你想要买这座房子，应支付240,000元，因此A项不符合文中意思.根据“The house with 3 bedrooms, a bath-room, a可知，这座房子有一间浴室，因此B项不符合文中意思.根据“It's on the living room, a kitchen.”south side of the city.”如果你想要买这座房子，你可能会住在这个城市的南边，因此C项符合文中意思.故选 C.22．C 【解析】推理判断题.根据“Ticket Prices: ￥80 for adults，￥40 for students.”可知，音乐会的票价成人80元，学生40元，因此蒂姆和比尔这两个中学生，应支付40×2=80元，故选C.LAUGH YOUR HEAD OFF!!!If you are a huge fan of stand-up comedy（脱口秀）,you'll have an amazing afternoon at EZ Comedy Club!The greatest live show ever is coming to town!Do you want to be part of the live audience（观众）?Recording TimeFriday,July 12h,2019Recording Location（位置）361,3rd Ave,New Haven,CTHow to join the audience?Please email us the following information at:ezccaudience____@Name,ID number,phone number,one recent photo.PS:Please check your inbox for our email.Please show this email to the ticket office.23．If you are accepted as part of the audience by EZ Comedy Club you can ___________.A．perform there B．watch a live show C．record your own comedies 24．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the poster（海报）?A．The host of the show. B．The way to join the audience. C．Recording time and location. 25．We can infer（推断）from the poster that the show could be _______.A．very serious B．quite funny C．kind of boring本文是EZ喜剧俱乐部为一场演出而发布的一则海报.介绍了演出的时间、地点、联系方式以及注意事项.23．B 【解析】细节理解题.根据文中句子“The greatest live show ever is coming to town! Do you want to be part of the live audience(观众)?”有史以来最伟大的现场表演即将到来！你想成为现场观众的一部分吗？由此可知如果你被EZ喜剧俱乐部接受为观众的一部分，可以观看现场表演.故选B.24．A 【解析】细节理解题.根据文中信息“How to join the a udience? Please email us the following information atezccaudience2019(@…”可知，海报中介绍了加入现场观众的方式；根据文中信息“Recording Time Friday, July 12, 2019 Recording Location(位置)361 3可知，海报中介绍了录制时间和地点.没有提到节目主持人.故选A. Ave. New Haven. CT”25．B 【解析】推理判断题.根据海报的标题LAUGH YOUR HEAD OFF! 狂笑不止，捧腹你将在EZ喜剧俱大笑.以及文中句子“you’ll have an amazing afternoon at EZ Comedy Club.”乐部度过一个美妙的下午.由此我们可以从海报上推断出这个节目可能很有趣.故选B.第二节短文理解阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.（共10小题，计20分）I am Mike Smith， a doctor from London．I really feel that life in China is changing so quickly．Recently I had a business trip to Tianjin．I left my apartment in Beijing and walked halfa street to the subway station．About twelve stops later，I reached the high﹣speed rail station．After two minutes of security checks（安检），I picked up my ticket，which I had bought on my phone while on the subway．Then I walked to the terminal（终点）and got on the train．Twenty﹣eight minutes later I was in the centre of a beautiful city Tianjin．I could enjoy a nice walk along the riverside towards my hotel．It is amazing that the whole experience took no more than a few hours，with no cars，no airports，no credit cards（信用卡）and no long lines，just my smart phone，only a few US dollars and comfortable walking shoes．In most places in the developed world，there is no experience like this．But China is different．So in my opinion，if we think highly of China’s modern wonders，I believe its high-speed rail system must be one of them．And it’s one symbol of a new China and a sign of China’s strength as well．根据短文内容，选择最佳的答案．26. Mike Smith is fromA．America B．the UK C．Canada27. Mike bought his ticket to Tianjin ．A．on his phoneB．from the high-speed rail ticket officeC．from the subway ticket office28. Mike used traffic tools from his apartment to his hotel in Tianjin．A．one B．two C．three29. According to the passage，Mike thinks that the trip is so ．A．comfortable and convenient B．cheap C．both A and B30. What does Mike think of the Chinese high-speed train?A．He looks down upon it．B．He dislikes it．C．He praises it．26. B 【解析】细节理解题．根据I am Mike Smith， a doctor from London，可知，迈克来自英国．故选B．27. A 【解析】细节理解题．根据I picked up my ticket，which I had bought on my phone while on the subway，可知，迈克是用手机买的票．故选A．28. B 【解析】细节理解题．根据I picked up my ticket，which I had bought on my phone while on the subway．Then I walked to the terminal（终点）and got on the train．Twenty﹣eight minutes later I was in the centre of a beautiful city Tianjin，I could enjoy a nice walk along the riverside towards my hotel，可知，迈克是先坐地铁到高铁站，然后坐高铁到达天津，步行到他所住的酒店，所以他到所住的酒店一共乘坐了两种交通工具．故选B．29. C 【解析】推理判断题．根据It is amazing that the whole experience took no more than a few hours，with no cars，no airports，no credit cards（信用卡）and no long lines，just my smart phone，only a few US dollars and comfortable walking shoes，整个旅途中，不超过几个小时，不需要汽车，不需要飞机，不需要信用卡，只需要智能手机，一些美元，和舒适的鞋，可知，迈克认为整个旅途既便宜又方便舒适．故选C．30. C 【解析】细节理解题．根据So in my opinion，if we think highly of China’s modernwonders，I believe its high﹣speed rail system must be one of them．And it’s one symbol of a new China and a sign of China’s strength as well，可知，在迈克看来，高速铁路系统是新中国的标志之一，所以他是高度赞扬了高速铁路系统．故选C．Every country has its typical animals．Some animals can even stand for the country．So which animal can best stand for China? Maybe you would say the panda because it is Chinese national treasure．But there is another animal that can really represent China and even Chinese culture the dragon．Although nobody knows if there is a dragon in the world，it has been regarded as the symbol of China for thousands of years．There are many descriptions of dragons in Chinese history．The dragon is the symbol of emperor in ancient times，and the dragon is great，because it gets the respect of all the Chinese people．In China，the dragon is an amazing animal．Even now we call ourselves descendants of the dragon，and we are，proud of it．But in the western countries，people think the dragon is a strange thing．It is a terrible animal like a huge snake ，and it’s not positive and beautiful．Both Chinese and western people should pay attention to this cultural difference，or we may make a joke or even a mistake．Having a full understanding of the differences between Chinese and Western culture is important for cultural exchange．根据短文内容选择最佳答案31.Which animal is the Chinese national treasure?A．The panda．B．The tiger．C．The dragon．32. What does the underlined word "descendants" mean in Chinese?A．图腾．B．后裔．C．代表．33. In the American books or magazines，the picture of dragon may look ．A．positive B．beautiful C．terrible34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．No one has seen a dragon．B．The dragon is respected by people in China．C．We can give our American friends presents with pictures of dragon on it．35.What is the passage mainly about?A．The history of dragon．。

西柚英语中考模拟试题答案

西柚英语中考模拟试题答案一、听力部分A) 选择正确答案1. A. 他正在图书馆学习。

B. 她打算去公园散步。

C. 他们在讨论周末的计划。

正确答案：C2. A. 火车晚点了半个小时。

B. 火车提前到达了。

C. 火车准时到达。

正确答案：A3. A. 老师要求学生写一篇报告。

B. 学生需要为演讲做准备。

C. 学生被要求参加一个讨论会。

正确答案：B4. A. 他们计划去海边度假。

B. 他们决定去山里露营。

C. 他们取消了原定的旅行计划。

正确答案：A5. A. 她喜欢在咖啡馆里读书。

B. 她更喜欢在家里安静的环境下学习。

C. 她经常去图书馆借阅书籍。

正确答案：BB) 对话理解听第一段对话，回答以下问题。

6. 男孩为什么没有完成作业？A. 他生病了。

B. 他忘记了。

C. 他花太多时间玩游戏。

正确答案：C7. 女孩建议男孩应该怎么办？A. 向老师解释情况。

B. 立即补做作业。

C. 请求延期提交。

正确答案：A听第二段对话，回答以下问题。

8. 女孩为什么感到高兴？A. 她通过了驾驶考试。

B. 她买了一辆新车。

C. 她帮助了一位迷路的游客。

正确答案：A9. 男孩对女孩有什么建议？A. 应该更加小心驾驶。

B. 应该买一辆更安全的车。

C. 应该多练习驾驶技能。

正确答案：CC) 短文理解听短文，回答以下问题。

10. 短文中提到的“绿色出行”是指什么？A. 使用公共交通工具。

B. 骑自行车或步行。

C. 开电动汽车。

正确答案：B11. 为什么越来越多的人选择绿色出行？A. 为了节省金钱。

B. 为了保护环境。

C. 为了避免交通拥堵。

正确答案：B12. 短文中提到的“碳足迹”是什么意思？A. 一个人旅行的距离。

B. 一个人对环境的影响。

C. 一个人制造的垃圾量。

正确答案：B二、单项选择1. If you ________ early this morning, you ________ the traffic jam.A. ha d got up; wouldn’t have missedB. got up; wouldn’t missC. had got up; wouldn’t miss正确答案：A2. The book ________ under the tree is mine.A. liedB. lyingC. lies正确答案：B3. Neither of the answers ________ correct.A. isB. areC. was正确答案：A4. I don’t think he will come to the party, ________ he?A. willB. won’tC. does正确答案：B5. The teacher asked the students to ________ the noise and listen to the lecture.A. cut downB. cut offC. cut out正确答案：C三、完形填空Passage:Last summer, a group of volunteers went to a remote village to help the local people. They worked hard for a month, building houses and schools. One of the volunteers, a young man named Tom, was particularly (13) ________ for his dedication and (14) ________. The villagers were very (15)________ of him and often invited him to their homes for dinner.One day, while Tom was (16) ________ a walk, he saw a little girl (17) ________ in the river. Without a moment’s hesitation, he (18) ________ into the water and (19) ________ her to safety. The girl’s family was (20) ________ and thanked Tom for his brave act.Tom’s story (21) ________ the village and he became anexample for others to follow. The volunteers (22) ________ inspired to work even harder, knowing that their actions could make a real (23) ________ in the community.正确答案：13. B. dedicated14. C. enthusiasm15. A. grateful16. C. taking17. B. playing18. A. jumped19. B. rescued20. C. grateful21. B. spread22. C. were23. A. difference四、阅读理解A) 选择正确答案。

2024年中考英语三轮复习专题解析(冲刺篇)—完形填空之生活哲理类

2024年中考英语三轮复习专题解析（冲刺篇）—完形填空之生活哲理类（2023·重庆·统考中考真题）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Siene is a firefighter in the USA．It isn’t easy to become a firefighter there.Many people try, but a lot of them1.Also,in the past firefighting was always a job for men.Now there are women firefighters.When Siene was five years old,it was her dream to become a2.Forty years later,she was the3woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA(女子消防预备学院).The WFP A trains women in the skills they need to be firefighters.In fact,Siene now trains firefighters there 4.Starting the course doesn’t mean you’ll become a firefighter.The course is very5,so not everyone finishes the training.They are trained like being in the army—Can you hold a heavy piece of wood for four minutes?How many exercises can you do?Can you lift a12-meter ladder(梯子)?You also need other6.Can you lead a team?Are you a skillful driver?Can you use technology?There are so many more that are a part of firefighting these days.Of course,no one can do them all,but more skills7help.However,you must wait for a chance to work as a firefighter even8passing your course.It seems that lots of women aren’t ready to do that.In one year,50women got trained, 9only three of them are now firefighters.Learning the skills is not enough to become a firefighter.Like Siene,you also need to10your dream.1．A．succeed B．pass C．fail D．fight 2．A．policewoman B．firefighter C．scientist D．doctor3．A．oldest B．tallest C．kindest D．busiest 4．A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself 5．A．interesting B．easy C．important D．difficult 6．A．ideas B．methods C．skills D．rules 7．A．recently B．certainly C．hardly D．nearly 8．A．after B．during C．before D．in9．A．but B．or C．because D．though 10．A．give up B．stick to C．talk about D．worry about【答案】1．C2．B3．A4．D5．D6．C7．B8．A9．A10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过Siene的事情告诉我们仅仅学习这些技能是不够的，也需要你的梦想。

中考英语模拟测试二十一试题

2021年中考英语模拟测试二十一本卷贰O贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。

听力局部〔20分〕一、听对话答复以下问题〔一共5小题，计10分〕听下面一段对话，答复第1和第2两个小题。

如今,你有10秒钟的时间是阅读这两题。

1.Where are they?A. On the bus.B. In the library.C. At the train station.2.What will the man do tomorrow evening?A. See a film.B. Sleep in the office.C. Work in the office.听下面一段对话,答复第3至第5个小题。

如今，你有15秒钟的时间是阅读这三题。

3.Which bus does the woman want to take?A. A No.74 bus.B. A No.17 bus.C. A No.6 bus.4.Why can’t the man help her?A. He is new here.B. He doesn’t want to tell her.C. He isn’t sure aboutit..5.What will the woman do at last?A. Take a taxi.B. Ask a policeman for help.C. Go there on foot.二、听独白答复以下问题〔一共5小题，计10分〕听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从A、B、C 三个选项里面选出最正确选项。

听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间是阅读这5个小题。

独白连续两遍。

6.How long has Zhou Hui been at the middle school?A. Six months.B. A year.C. Thirty years.7.When was her school built?A.Thirty years ago.B. Half a year ago.C. A year ago.8.Where are the gardens?A. Outside the school .B.At the gate of the school.C. Between thebuildings and by the road.9.How many times do the whole school do some cleaning?A. Once a week .B. Twice a week.C. Several times a week.10.What do the students always do?A. They always make their school clean and tidy.B. Plant trees.C. Play gamesin the garden.笔试局部〔100分〕三、项填空〔一共15小题，计15分〕从A、B、C、D 四个选项里面，选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案。

初三中考专题复习21单元模拟冲刺英语考试卷(解析版)(初三)单元考试卷.doc

初三中考专题复习21单元模拟冲刺英语考试卷（解析版）（初三）单元考试卷姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________一、xx 题（每空xx 分，共xx 分）【题文】完形填空。

A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apple trees he grew. One day, his friend gave him a young apple tree and asked him to _______ it home and plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, _______ when he got home he did not know where to plant it. He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, _______ would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit. _______ he planted the tree in his wood where no one could see it. But _______ enough sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died. Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a _______ place. “If I had planted the tree near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had _______ the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit,” the farmer said _______. “Yes,” said the friend. “But _______ someo ne could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed(剥夺) everyone of the fruit, but also you have _______ a good apple tree!”【小题1】A ．sell B ．take C ．grow D ．get【小题2】A ．or B ．and C ．but D ．so【小题3】A ．strangers B ．friends C ．children D ．neighbors【小题4】A ．Certainly B ．Luckily C ．Recently D ．Finally【小题5】A ．without B ．in C ．with D ．for【小题6】A ．rich B ．poor C ．good D ．beautiful【小题7】A ．planted B ．taken C ．brought D ．protected【小题8】A ．badly B ．angrily C ．quickly D ．happily【小题9】A ．at last B ．at least C ．at once D ．at times【小题10】A ．destroyed B ．saved C ．polluted D ．repaired【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】D【小题5】A【小题6】B【小题7】A【小题8】B【小题9】B【小题10】A【解析】试题分析：【小题1】B 此处是指一天,他的朋友给了他一棵小苹果树,让他带回家种上。

广西南宁市第二十一中学2024届中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案

广西南宁市第二十一中学2024届中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Susan won't arrive at the airport on time _____ she hurries up.A．once B．ifC．or D．unless2、—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda?—, please. It’s my favorite.A．Only a little B．Just a few C．A lot D．None3、The woman lost her bag. _____, there was ____ in it.A．Lucky; nothing important B．Unluckily; important nothingC．Luckily; anything important D．Luckily; nothing important4、You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer while you are writing.A．trouble B．matter C．mistakes D．problems5、Linda is _______ /ˈfrendlɪ/ and she is very popular at school.A．healthy B．funny C．happy D．friendly6、As President Xi Jinping tells us, happiness through hard work.A．achieve B．is achieved C．has achieved7、-- Would you please your radio a little? I can hardly go to sleep.-- Oh, sorry.A．turn off B．turn onC．turn down D．turn up8、The horse is too old to run as as it did.A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest9、________ the time I got home, my mother had already gone to sleep.A．At B．Since C．For D．By10、—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A．anything else B．important something C．other thingsⅡ. 完形填空11、语法选择阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从31-40各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中,选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

【精品】中考冲刺模拟检测《英语试卷》附答案解析

第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题，对话仅读一遍。

1. Where has Lily been?A. Australia.B. England.C. Germany.2. Which subject does Sally's father teach?A. Math.B. PE.C. Chinese.3. When does the movie start?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:30.4. How will the weather be tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.5. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Doctor and patient.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题，对话读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答第6～7小题。

5. What is Matt doing?A. He is shopping at the market.B. He is making a plan for his trip.C. He is buying the ticket at the station.7. How will Matt go to Texas?B. By train.C. By plane.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8～10小题。

8. Where did the man learn about the restaurant?A. From a friend.B. From TVC. From a magazine.g. What does the woman order?A. Fruit.B. Meat.C. Vegetables.10. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. To do exercise.B. To eat less.C. To lose weight.第三节；听独白，从题中所的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息表。

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模拟冲刺篇 - Test 21完形填空（共10小题；共15.0分）A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apple trees he grew. One day, his friend gave him a young apple tree and asked him to 1 it home and plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, 2 when he got home he did not know where to plant it. He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, 3 would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit. 4 he planted the tree in his wood where no one could see it. But 5 enough sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died. Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a 6 place. "If I had planted the tree near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had 7 the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit," the farmer said 8. "Yes," said the friend. "But 9 someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed(剥夺) everyone of the fruit, but also you have 10 a good apple tree!"1.A．sellB．takeC．growD．get答案：B解析：B 此处是指一天,他的朋友给了他一棵小苹果树,让他带回家种上。

take"带走",表示从说话人处带到别处。

2.A．orB．andC．butD．so答案：C解析：C 这个农夫对礼物非常满意,但是当他到家的时候,他不知道要把它种在哪里。

前后分句之间为转折关系,故应选连词but.3.A．strangersB．friendsC．childrenD．neighbors答案：A解析：A 由第五段第一句"...near the road, strangers would..."可知,农夫担心如果他把树种在路边,"陌生人"会偷走果实。

4.A．CertainlyB．LuckilyC．RecentlyD．Finally答案：D解析：D 结合上下文的描述可知,"最后"农夫把树种在了一个谁也看不到的树林里。

5.A．withoutB．inC．withD．for答案：A解析：A 本句意为:但是因为没有充足的阳光和肥沃的土壤,树没多久就死了。

without"没有",符合句意。

6.A．richB．poorC．goodD．beautiful答案：B解析：B rich意为"有钱的;肥沃的",poor意为"贫困的;贫瘠的",good意为"好的",beautiful意为"美丽的"。

结合上文的描述可知只有B项符合题意。

7.A．plantedB．takenC．broughtD．protected答案：A解析：A 由本段第一句中的had planted可知,答案为A项,plant意为"种植"。

8.A．badlyB．angrilyC．quicklyD．happily答案：B解析：B 结合本段的描述可推断,这个农夫说话的时候很"生气"。

9.A．at lastB．at leastC．at onceD．at times答案：B解析：B at last意为"最后",at least意为"至少",at once意为"立刻",at times 意为"有时"。

此处是指但至少有人能够享受到果实。

10.A．destroyedB．savedC．pollutedD．repaired答案：A解析：A destroy意为"破坏",save意为"拯救",pollute意为"污染",repair意为"修理"。

本句意为:现在你不仅剥夺了每个人的果实,还毁了一棵很好的苹果树。

结合句意可知,答案应为A 项。

补全短文（共10小题；共10.0分）Mr Smith is 84 years old now. He has seen many changes in his hometown.He knows that things are 11. now. But he never 12. the old days. He likes to talk about them. He often talks about his favorite 13. , the robins(知更鸟). "When I wasa boy, there were not these houses here. There were wide fields and tall trees. Every14. the robins would come. Thousands of them would 15. up to the north from the south. They 16. the winter in the 17. . Some would build their nests(巢) in the trees near our houses. Then people started to cut down trees in order to 18. more houses and grow crops. The robins stopped coming. They couldn't build their nests near our houses 19. there were no trees.""Now there are too many houses and too many roads. 20. there are no places for the robins. They won't come any more," Mr Smith says sadly.11.答案：different/changed解析：由第一段中的"He has seen many changes in his hometown."可知,他的家乡发生了巨大的变化,空格前有系动词are,此处可用different或changed.12.答案：forgets解析：由下文可知,他不会"忘记"过去的日子。

主语为第三人称单数,故填forgets.13.答案：birds解析：由the robins可知,此空需填bird的复数形式birds,与the robins对应。

14.答案：spring解析：由常识可知,知更鸟"春天"才会来。

15.答案：fly解析：从南方"飞"往北方,需用动词fly.16.答案：spent解析：本句意为:它们(知更鸟)在南方度过冬天。

由于描述的是过去的情况,因此用spend的过去式spent.17.答案：south解析：由常识可知,鸟儿在"南方"过冬。

18.答案：build解析：build与后面的houses搭配,意为"建造房子"。

19.答案：because解析："因为"没有树了,所以知更鸟不再在Mr Smith家附近筑巢。

20.答案：But解析：空格前后两句为转折关系,故应用转折连词but.阅读理解（共14小题；共28.0分）AHoney bees are a kind of animal most of us learn about very early. In summer, many people step on honey bees and get stung(螫) while walking without wearing shoes. Honey bees are normally about third fourths of an inch long. Most bees are workers, which are female, but some are male, called "drones(雄蜂)". Workers are a little smaller than drones.Honey bees live in a nest, called a "hive". A hive can have up to 80,000 bees, mostly workers. It usually lies in a tree with a hole inside.The hive is ruled(统治) over by a queen bee. She is the largest bee in the hive, and she is the only female to mate. Males usually just hang around; their only purpose is to mate with the queen. Then they die. The workers do all of the work inside and outside of the hive. Their jobs include: caring for baby bees, cleaning up the hive, making honey...Honey bees are usually very friendly, and they mind their own business. They are too busy to worry about people or other animals. If a person is hardworking, we can say he is as busy as a bee. Are you a bee?21.The writer wants to tell us in Paragraph 1.A．many people like walking withoutwearing shoesB．honey bees are dangerous animalsC．not to walk in the street without wearing shoesD．honey bees may sting people in summer答案：D解析：由第一段的内容可推断,夏天,蜜蜂有可能螫人。