2018年广州市第三中学中考一模英语试题

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2018年广州市中考英语模拟试题(一)附答案

2018年广州市中考英语模拟试题（一）附答案九年级英语科模拟题（一）笔试部分（共110分，120分钟）一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When Regis and the other villagers moved to a new place in southeastern Zimbabwe, Africa, they were happy to find a lake nearby. Now, they would ___1___ have to walk long distances looking for water. At last they had a source of water what they call __2____ own.But several days later, two young boys saw ___3____ they had never seen before--- a huge animal standing at the edge of the lake, eating grass. When the animal saw the boys, __4___ walked into the lake and disappeared beneath the water.Regis looked into the big creature ___5____ disappeared into the lake. “When I took a closer look at the dung (粪便), I realized that it was from a hippo(河马),” he said.Twelve hippos were living in the lake. The villagers were ___6____. In the country of Zimbabwe, hippos attack people more often than lions do. The hippos would often stay on the village side of the lake all day. This meant that the villagers could not go near the lake ____7____ the hippos got out. It was a too long wait for the villagers, because they needed the water from t he river ___8____ . “This is __9__ only source of fresh water in the village,” said a villager. “There is no way we can avoid this lake.” So the women ____10____ moving in groups whenever they went to fetch water from the lake. Before collecting water, they made sure ____11____ no hippos were nearby. The men began fishing in pairs, ____12____ one man always looking out for hippos.It ___13___ time, but these days, the hippos and humans live side by side. The villagers say that when the hippos see people coming, they swim slowly to ___14____ side of the lake and mind their own business. The villagers do not go into the part of the lake where the hippos usually stay. They have learned to share the lake they __15___ need to survive.1. A. no longer B. not longer C. not any longer D. no long2. A. them B. their C. they D. themselves3. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing4. A. they B. he C. it D. she5. A. what B. who C. which D. when6. A. worry B. worrying C. worries D. worried7. A. when B. until C. after D. before8. A. survive B. surviving C. to survive D. survived9. A. / B. a C. an D. the10. A. began B. were beginning C. would begin D. had begun11. A. what B. whether C. that D. where12. A. for B. with C. in D. of13. A. took B. cost C. spent D. paid14. A. another B. others C. other D. the other15. A. all B. both C. none D. neither二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

广东省广州市2018年英语中考模拟试题(一)及参考答案

Most of us have ever imagined the life on a desert island. We sometimes imagine a desert island to be a sort of paradi se(天堂) where the sun always shines. Life there is simple and good. Ripe fruit falls from the trees and you are free to sit arou nd without any work. This is really a beautiful picture,isn't it? However,the other side of the picture is quite the opposite. Life o n a desert island is awful. You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe,waiting for a boat which never comes.
Perhaps there is some truth in both these pictures,but few of us have had the chance to find out. We can only experienc e it in the story like the following.
ast year.2 December 2016,Shanghai became 3 bike- share city in the world. And then Mobike recently expanded to Beijing, Guangzhou and Shenzhen. They are becoming 4 popular,especially among white -collar workers during rush hours. For that reason,a large number of bikes5in the streets. The bike ride's record has reached about twenty6on a single day .

广东省广州市2018年英语中考模拟试题(三)

广东省广州市2018年英语中考模拟试题(三)一、完形填空1.完形填空In China, almost everyone knows Ma Yun. Ma Yun became one of1 men inChina when his company Alibaba went on the stock（股票)market last year with a value of around￡140 billion-the largest public offering in history.2 amazingthing it is! Here are some stories about him on the way to 3 .Ma made his4 trip to the US in 1995 and used the Internet 5 the first time. After6 for "beer”, he saw that no results 7up about China. Then he searched for"China” and still saw no results. He decided to set up a Chinese website--the seed for Alibaba was sown(播种).Ma said he 8 many times in his life. He failed theCollege Entrance Examination in China three times and9 companies offered him jobs, including one at KFC. And he was refused by the famous HarvardUniversity 10 times.Learning English was difficult when Ma was a teenager 10limited resources.However, he found that he could learn English well by giving tourists free guides around 11 hometown Hangzhou. And he kept it for nine years. Ma said thattourists opened up a new world for him because everything they said and did was so different from 12 he had been taught at school and by his parents.Ma's hero is Forrest Gump13never gives up. When he made a speech about his success at Davos(达沃斯论坛)in 2015,Ma said, "Life14 a box of chocolatesbecause you never know what you are going to get.”15 as Ma does, never give up and you will be successful one day.（1）A、richB、the richestC、most richD、most richest（2）A、How aB、How anC、What aD、What an（3）A、successB、succeedC、successfulD、successfully（4）A、oneB、firstC、the firstD、once（5）A、atB、inC、onD、for（6）A、searchB、searchedC、searchingD、to search（7）A、comeB、comesC、cameD、coming（8）A、refuseB、refusedC、was refusedD、was refusing（9）A、a fewB、fewC、littleD、a little（10）A、becauseB、because ofC、asD、so（11）A、heB、himC、hisD、himself（12）A、whatB、thatC、whichD、when（13）A、whatB、whichC、/D、who（14）A、likeB、likesC、is likedD、is like（15）A、DoB、DoingC、DoesD、Did+2.完形填空It was the first time that my wife and I had flown first class. As we boarded the plane, we felt as if (好像) we were part of a1group. We were filled with a sense of pride at2with those important people. We3that the stewardess (空姐) was working non-stop to make sure of the comfort of the first class passengers. She could not walk by a seat without being given4 I thought she must love her job very much, since she gave each person such a big5.As the stewardess 6our seats near the end of the flight, I looked up at her and said, "Thank you and I hope you have a great night.” She stopped with a look of disbelief on her face, and said: "Excuse me?” I 7my words and she smiled in a rather funny way. It seemed as if I had asked a question that she did not know how to answer. A little later, as we were getting off the plane, the stewardess said to me: "Thank you very much, sir.” Then she said 8"You are the only passenger who has thanked me or said anything nice to me all night. I really appreciat e your kindness.”The sense of belonging to an elite(精英) group in first class 9as soon as I heard those words. We were reminded that without 10there would be no first-class flying.（1）A、poorB、wealthyC、healthyD、friendly（2）A、sittingB、drivingC、gettingD、taking（3）A、showedB、surveyedC、noticedD、looked（4）A、a drinkB、a giftC、a greetingD、an order（5）A、lookB、laughC、smileD、kiss（6）A、wentB、walkedC、crossedD、passed（7）A、repeatedB、spokeC、talkedD、wrote（8）A、happilyB、suddenlyC、loudlyD、quietly（9）A、remainedB、disappearedC、appearedD、continued（10）A、happinessB、courageC、kindnessD、success+二、阅读理解3.阅读理解Just a Little SmileMark was walking home from school one day when he saw the boy in front of turn fall over and drop all of the books he was carrying, along with two sweaters,a basketball and a walkman (随身听). Mark stopped and helped the boy pick upthese things. Since they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of his things. As they walked, Mark knew that the boy's name was Bill, that he lovedcomputer games, basketball and history, and that he was having lots of troubleswith his other subjects and that he had just broken up with his girlfriendThey arrived at Bill's home first and Mark was invited(邀请) in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed happily with a few laughs andsome small talk, then Mark went home. They often saw. each other at school, had lunch together once or twice, and then they both finished middle school. Theyended up in the same high school where they sometimes saw and talked with each other over the years. At last just three weeks before they finished high school, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.Bill asked Mark if he still remembered the day years ago when they had firstmet. "Did you ever think why I was carrying so many things home that day?"asked Bill. "You see, I cleaned out my locker(锁柜) because I didn't want to leave anything for anyone else. I had put away some of my mother's sleeping pills and I was going home to kill myself. But after we spent some time together talking and laughing, I began to understand that if I killed myself, I would have missed thattime and so many others that might follow. So you see, Mark, when you pickedup those books that day, you did a lot more. You saved my life. "(1)、When Mark met him the first time, Bill was goingA、to have a basketball gameB、to his classroomC、to see MarkD、back home(2)、From what Bill was carrying, we can know that he .A、was a good studentB、liked sports and musicC、liked all the subjects in schoolD、was a g(3)、Mark and Bill .A、were in the same middle school and high schoolB、were in the same middle school but not in the same high schoolC、of ten had lunch together at schoolD、had known each other before they began to study in middle school(4)、In this passage, the phrase "break up" means" ".A、相处很好B、和好如初C、关系破裂D、保持联系(5)、When Mark helped Bill to pick up some of his things, he. .A、knew he could save Bill's lifeB、knew who Bill was and wanted to help himC、didn't know why he was going to help himD、didn't know what he was doing was very important to Bill+4.阅读理解BMost of us have ever imagined the life on a desert island. We sometimes imagine a desert island to be a sort of paradise(天堂) where the sun always shines. “Ripe fruit falls from the trees and you are free to sit around without any work. This is really a beautiful picture, isn't it? However, the other side of the picture is quite the opposite. Life on a desert island is awful. You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe, waiting for a boat which never comes. Perhaps there is some truth in both these pictures, but few of us have had the chance to find out. We can only experience it in the story like the following. Many years ago, two men spent five days on a coral island and they wished that they could stay there longer. They were driving a badly damaged boat from the Virgin Islands to Miami to have it repaired. During the journey, their boat beganto sink(下沉). They quickly put food, matches, and cans of beer into a rubber dinghy(救生筏) and rowed for a few miles across the Caribbean until they arrived at a tiny coral island.There were hardly any trees on the island and there was no water, but this did not seem to be a problem. The men collected rainwater in the rubber dinghy. As they had brought a gun with them, they had plenty to eat. They caught lobster andfish every day, and they thought they lived just like a king. Five days later, a tank passed by and saved them. However, they felt sorry that they had to leave(1)、What kind of life on the island was Not mentioned according to Paragraph 1?A、A simple and good life.B、A sort of paradise life.C、A terrible life.D、A common life.(2)、What did the two men put into the small rubber dinghy?A、Food, medicine and cans.B、Food, matches and medicine.C、Food, beer and matches.D、Food, fish and cans.(3)、In what order did the following events take place?a.They collected rainwater in the rubber dinghy.b.They put necessary things into a small rubber dinghy.c.They arrived at a tiny coral island.d.Their boat began to sink.e.They were saved by a tank.A、d-b-a-c-eB、d-b-c-a-eC、c-a-d-b-eD、c-d-b-a-e”.(4)、The underlined word "it” in the third paragraph means "A、the boatB、the journeyC、the pictureD、the rubber dinghy(5)、What can we know from the passage?A、The two men were sacred because of no water.B、The two men became the king on the island.C、The two men would stay on the coral island forever.D、The two men didn't want to leave the coral island.+5.阅读理解Hannah walked alone in the woods and felt sad . She was nine years old but she had already seen many changes in her short life. They weren't all bad things, some were pretty wonderful. Hannah loved having her new little sister and her stepmother ,Emma, was just lovely. She had to start at another school soon, but she was always able to make friends. Even so, her secret self wished that things didn't have to change at all." Why do people have to leave, families move, a li ttle girl grows up?”These thoughts made her feel worried .Hannah kicked a stone on the path and it hit a huge oak tree. She walked nearer to the tree. "Am I dreaming ?” Hannah rubbed her eyes. The tree was moving! Its big branches were reaching out to her. Soon, she was encircled by branches andleaves. Then she became one with the tree. Her brown hair grew longer andlonger, as it curled around the leaves. Her body grew lean and strong and it mixed with the outer covering of tree until they shared one trunk. Her arms and legsreached out finger and higher. Finally, Hannah's spirit softly settled into its new home and she became a forest goddess.Hannah was now part of the woodland. Seasons changed and brought wonderand warmth to her. Winter was quiet and peaceful. In the springtime, she breathed in the rich smell of the soil and enjoyed the green new life in the forest. Herfavorite season was autumn. Her leaves became magnificent colors and she loved to watch them dancing in wind.Hannah observed how things didn't stay the same in nature's world. She sawyoung animals born and the spirit of old creatures pass on. Within the tree, she spent hours watching the clouds move across the sky. Sometimes it was fair, and sometimes heavy and gray .In the evening she watched the stars twinkle against the night sky. As part of the forest, Hannah came to love the changing worldaround her.Suddenly, a nut hit her head. A squirrel hid from the tree quickly. Oh , sherealized herself napping under the oak tree. What a wonderful dream! Hannah learned her cheek against the bark and gave thanks for their time together. Then she went back home, thinking and smiling.……(1)、Where did the story take place?A 、At homeB 、In the gardenC 、In the parkD 、In the forest(2)、What does the underlined word" she "in paragraph1referred to?A 、HannahB 、The little sisterC 、EmmaD 、The stepmother(3)、Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to Hannah? a. Hannah's spirit settled in the tree.tree.b. Hannah walked close to the oak d. The branches of tree spread toward f. Hannah's hair grew longer andc. Hannah's arms and legs stretched outher.e. Hannah's body mixed with the tree trunk.curled around the tree . A 、b - f- d - c - a - e B 、b – d – f – e – c – a C 、a – f – e – c – b – d D 、a – d – f – e - c - b(4)、Hannah experienced the following changes in nature except_______.A 、seasonal exchangesB 、new lives of creatures passing onC 、changes of cloudsD 、animals moving their homes(5)、From the smiling at the end of the story, we can infer that ________in an ever-changing world .A、Hannah would always feel very worriedB、Hannah would refuse to accept changesC、Hannah would become a real forest goddessD、Hannah would be happy to welcome changes+6.阅读理解Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have found out some interesting facts.Perhaps unsurprisingly, we prefer to sit closer to people like ourselves. Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near. But it goes further than this. We even choose to sit near someone who looks like us. People with glasses are more likely to sit near other people with glasses. People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair.We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar attitude and we are more likely to be accepted by people like ourselves or even,we think we may be safer with people who look like us. Sometimes that's true butit's a pity if we always stick to the same people, the same group. The danger in always staying in our comfort zone (舒适区)is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn something new, find out about interesting things, hear funny stories and discover difference.?When we always stick to the same people, how can we ever break down the barriers which prevent us from getting to know people with different ideas? And how can we avoid the ignorance (无知),which too often leads to prejudice (偏见) and even fear? If instead you want to live in a society that opens to changes and new things and different opinions, be the cat among the pigeons.Move out of your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone different. Anddon't just sit there in silence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation.That's how we make friends. That's how we learn about people. That's how we open our minds to new ideas. That's how we live an exciting life.(1)、From the passage, we know that people prefer sitting by someone whoA、is like themselvesB、has a sense of humorC、is open-mindedD、lives an exciting life(2)、People like staying in their comfort zone because they mayA、remain comfortable and specialB、be accepted easily and feel safeC、find out more interesting thingsD、discover differences among themselves(3)、The underlined word "barriers” in Paragraph 4 means.A、doorsB、difficultiesC、ideasD、rules(4)、Why does the writer ask us to meet people of different kinds?A、Because we feel safer and share similar tastes and ideas.B、Because we canenjoy an interesting and different ideas. C、Because we can say hello and askthem questions. D、Because we want to live in a society full of humour.(5)、What is the title of this passage?A、Just to be ourselvesB、Learn more about the foreign countriesC、Live anexciting life D、Jump out of the comfort zone+三、选出合适的选项补全短文7.任务型阅读Question: I'm 15 and I've been having trouble sleeping at night. It usually takes me 2 to 4 hours to get to sleep.I can't focus on my lessons at school. Pleasehelp me!Answer: If you are a person who doesn't regularly get a good night's sleep, youare not alone Here are some tips for helping you get a good night's sleep.⊙Keep regular hoursBy keeping regular hours your body and mind know what is coming up and canstart to prepare for you to sleep. If you can't go to bed at a regular time, then make sure you get up at a regular time. So after a late night you wake up tired,and it forces you to go to bed earlier.⊙I know, you hear this about everything from heart health to losing weight, butexercise really does do you a world of good. However, don't do it too close togoing to sleep. It is better to do it about an hour after dinner.⊙Relax before going to bedIn fact, when you lie down to go to sleep, your mind is going to be thinking about the programs you have been watching. Instead, take just 20 or 30minutes before bed to read or sit, anything that gets you to slow down and givesyour mind a rest!A.Take some exercise.B.And I usually get about 4 or 5 hours' sleep in a day.C.It also means you can get in regular number of hours each night.D.Many people suffer from sleep problems.E.You may think that watching TV before you go to bed is a good way to relax.+四、根据首字母、中文提示填空8. The new bike is a birthday g from mum. I like it very much.+9. Though he has many friends, he sometimes feels l+10. To be h I don't like those who often make fun of others.+11. Do you k in touch with each other by email?+12. He n gives up and always tries to find ways to deal with the problems.+13. The paint hasn't been dry. Don't t the door.+五、完成句子14.支付宝能用于网上购物.Alipay do some shopping on the internet.+15.我去年冬天在参观长城的期间玩得很开心。

2018年广东省中考一模试卷英语

2018年广东省中考一模试卷英语一、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1．（1分）﹣Y our father is having a meeting now．I'm afraid he can't pick up the phone．﹣Could I send him a/an ___________？A．messageB．suggestionC．informationD．idea解析：考查名词。

A信息。

B建议。

C消息（不可数名词）。

D想法。

句意“﹣﹣你爸爸现在正在开会，恐怕他不能接电话。

﹣﹣我可以给他留__吗？”。

可知，应该是“信息”。

由a 一个可知，用可数名词message。

答案：A2．（1分）Recently，Jimmy wrote ___________ article about the difference between the first school day in ___________ US and China and got many followers on WeChat．A．a；theB．an；theC．the；theD．the；/解析：a ，an，the。

三者都是冠词。

a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为“一个”，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指。

译“这个，那个，这些，那些”。

根据题干“写了一篇文章”，“一篇”是泛指，用不定冠词。

因article 是以元音音素开头的单词，所以第一个空格用an。

因美国"the US"是固定短语，所以第二个空格用定冠词the。

答案：B3．（1分）China has built a new Great Green Wall ___________ the north part of the country．A．amongB．acrossC．throughD．between解析：考查介词。

2018年广州市越秀区明德实验学校、第三中学中考一模英语试题

2018年初三模拟考试英语答案语法选择：1-5 CBBDA 5-10 CBCDB 11-15 BDBCD完形填空：16-20 CDBCA 21-25 DBADD阅读理解：26-30 CDBDA 31-35 DBADC36-40 DBCDA 41-45DABCD阅读填空：46-50 CDABE单词拼写：51. valuable 52. break 53. mean 54. depend55. trouble 56. abroad完成句子：57. cheer up58. didn't, carefully/hard enough to59. the same amount, as60. How gently61. won't be sent to62. tricked, into paying for/spending on63. whether I could fly书面表达：参考范文The senior high school entrance exam is coming; both the students and parents are under great pressure.There is too much homework that students must finish when they reach home. And most of the students usually feel unhappy with their homework. Besides, many of the students seem to be a little nervous and easily get ill. What’s more, students like watching TV, playing computer games and sleeping. However, parents are worried about the results of their children and even require them take extra tutoring at weekends.In my opinion, students should respect for their parents, there should be more communication among them. What’s mor e, there can be some activities during the weekends in order to improve the relationship.。

广东省广州市2018届中考英语学科模拟题：(一)(附答案)精品文档

2018年中考英语模拟（一）（共110分）一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was twelve years old , my family lived next to a forest . Every evening, mockingbirds(知更鸟) would come and rest in the trees and sing . I enjoyed __1__singing so much that I decided to catch a young bird. In this way, I __2__ hear it sing for me every day.I finally managed__3__ one and put it in a cage. At first , the bird was very frightened, so it fluttered(扑腾)in __4__ new home all the time. Several days later , it was used __5__ in this new home.The next day, the little bird’s mother flew to the cage with __6__food in her mouth . The baby bird looked very happy and ate everything __7__the mother brought to it . I was so happy to see this , for the mother knew how to take care of her baby__8__than me .But __9__the bird morning , I found it died. I was terribly__10__and cried at once. I didn’t know ___10__happen.Arthur Wayne, my father’s friend, was a famous ornithologist(鸟类学家).She __12__my father at that time.__13__she knew the whole thing, she explained to me ,”If a mother mockingbird finds her baby__14__in a cage , she will bring it poisonous berries(毒梅).She thinks it’s better for her baby to die than to lose freedom.”Since then I __15__any living animal in a cage . All living things have a right to live free. ( )1. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. A. could B. might C. must D. should( )3. A. get B. getting C. to get D. gets( )4. A.. it’s B. its C. it D. its’( )5. A. live B. to live C. living D. to living( )6. A. few B. any C. some D. little( )7. A. that B. which C. who D. whom( )8. A. good B. well C. better D. best( )9. A. in B. for C. at D. on( )10. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprisedly ( )11. A. what B. how C. why D. where( )12. A. visited B. have visited C. is visiting D. was visiting( )13. A. If B. When C. Because D. Although( ) 14. A. keep B. keeps C. is keeping D. is kept( )15. A. haven’t caught B. won’t catch C. don’t catch D. didn’t catch二．完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

广东省广州市2018年中考一模英语试卷

广州市2018年中考一模英语试卷一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面两篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Alan was a skinny old man who lived all alone. One day he got 1 bad cold and he called for a doctor.While the doctor 2 Alan, he asked, "Don't you have a friend 3 could come and take care of you?”“No, I've never had 4 friends,” the old man said.“You've lived here all your life and never had a friend?” the doc tor said 5 surprise.“I'm 64 years old, but I've never met anyone 6 call a friend,” Alan said. “If it isn’t one thing wrong with them, it’s another.”“Our village head, Robin, will surely help you if he 7 you are sick,” the doctor said.“It’s so8 to listen to Robin,” Alan added. “You'd imagine there was nothing in this world 9 his crops and his wonderful, healthy pigs.”“Then what about Max, who lives down the road?”“A selfish man, 10 he’s smart and interesting to talk to,” Alan continued. “He visited me a lot before. But he'd come only when he felt like11 so. I don't call that neighborly.”“You can't bring up anything against Toby. Everyone loves him,” the doctor laughed.“Right, agreed Alan.” If I let Toby 12 on my doorstep, he would do so. But he’s13 noisy for me to stand him for more than five minutes”“I'm afraid you see too much of your neighbors’14 and you’re blind to what good people they actually are,” the doctor said. “You're a hard nut to crack, old man! Anyway, please call me if you need me.” The doctor left and not a word of “thank you”15 .1. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. A. has examined B. was examining C. examines D. examine3. A. which B. whose C. who D. where4. A. any B. some C. few D. little5. A. on B. for C. of D. in6. A. have to B. need C. can D. must7. A. knows B. know C. knew D. knowing8. A. bored B. boring C. bore D. boringly9. A. and B. so C. or D. but10. A. though B. so C. and D. if11. A. to do B. doing C. does D. do12. A. live B. to live C. living D. lives13. A. so B. very C. quite D. too14. A. weak B. weakly C. weakness D. weaken15. A. heard B. was hearing C. is heard D. was heard二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018年广州市英语中考模拟试卷三(含答案)

2018年广州市英语中考模拟试卷三笔试部分（共110分，120分钟）一、语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)"WeChat" is a new and powerful mobile communication tool．It supports sending 1 ，videos，photos and text messages．You 2 do group chats. What’s more , new friends can 3 nearby. Recently，"WeChat" is becoming 4 in China．People can sign up and leave text or voice messages 5 free, no matter where they are．They can also find a "stranger" 6 to by "shaking the phone"．The system will find out7 who are shaking their phones at the same time and make a match．Another8 function is that WeChat can9 help to search for people who live nearby10 the program on，and show the rough（大体上）distance．I like this function best，because it can help you find more people11 you may know.Recently，I read news that some stupid girls met guys they knew by12 the cellphone and they13 after they met. It obviously showed a lack of common sense（常识）．They should learn to protect14 and not trust strangers so much．Technology makes life easier and sweeter, and at the same time it brings us bitter lessons. Being careful15 necessary.( )1. A. voice B. voices C. noise D. noisy( )2. A have to B. can C. should D. must( )3. A .find B. found C. be finding D. be found( )4. A . more and more popular B. much and much popularC. popularer and popularerD. more and more poplarer( )5. A . at B. for C. in D. with( )6. A . talk B. to talk C. talking D. to talking( )7. A . others B. the others C. other D. the other( )8. A . amazing B.amazed C. amazedly D. amazingly( )9. A . use B. used C. be used D. be using( )10. A . with B. by C. though D. for( )11. A . who B. which C. what D. where( )12. A . shake B. shook C. to shake D. shaking( )13. A . robbed B. was robbed C. were robbed D. has robbed( )14. A . they B. them C. their D. themselves( )15. A . is B. are C. was D. were二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together.Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is16 and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often17 that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer (苗条的). Connie is positive（乐观的）even when things go18 . Last week she got her examination19 , which were not very good. I thought she was going to be20 . Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class,21 teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help.Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family22 her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally（自然地）laugh23 . When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel24 .I think my25 with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will always be best friends.( )16.A. crazy B. beautiful C. lazy D. ugly( )17.A. think B. hope C. suggest D. ask( )18.A. wrong B. welcome C. important D. interesting( )19.A.lessons B. symbols C. novels D. results( )20.A. stupid B. interested C. sad D. glad( )21.A. although B. if C. before D.even though( )22.A. sees B. likes C. wakes D. catches( )23.A. suddenly B. early C. recently D. together( )24.A. better B. angrier C. busier D. heavier( )25.A. purpose B. opinion C. friendship D.habit三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）AThere are lots of dangerous and terrible insects in Northeastern India, but the tree-bees are the most terrible .They are killers .Unlike most bees which will sting(叮咬) only if they are disturbed, tree-bees will attack you in thousands for no reason. And they will chase you for your life.Walking along on a dusty road while I was on holiday there last year. I found myself , without the least warning ,the centre of such an attack. The air above me suddenly became thick with bees. Though it was hot, I went cold all over. Until then I have never heard of Indian tree-bees, but had recently seen a film called The Angry Swarm《疯狂的马蜂》，which was about killer-bees.I began running to the village about half miles away, but I was soon covered from head to foot with bees, I drove them away with my hands, only to make room for others. Each time I open my mouth for breath, more bees entered my mouth, until it was stung to twice its usual size and I could hardly breathe.When I reached the village, I found some workers building a house. I ran towards them for help. But as soon as the workers saw the bees with me, they ran for safety at top speed.Soon my eyes had completely closed. I fell into a pile of brick dust. I pushed myself wildly down into it until my head and shoulders were covered. And then I tried hard to get out of the dust, the angry bees made a new attack on me. I was tired out and ran weakly about in circles. Soon I lost my consciousness (意识).Later I learned that two quick-minded villagers ran to a pile of dry grass and quickly surrounded (包围) me with a thick wall of fire and smoke until the bees were driven away. They stayed with me, taking stings out of my body for the next three hours until a doctor came and gave me further treatment.( )26. What can we infer (推断) from the second paragraph?A. The temperature went down at that time.B. The air suddenly became thick because of the dust.C. The writer knew Indian tree-bees were the most dangerous.D. The writer felt scared when he was surrounded by tree-bees.( )27. In which order did the following things happen to the writer?a. He tried to drive away the bees but failed.b. He was surrounded with a thick wall of fire and smoke.c. He was tired out and lost consciousness later.d. He watched a film named“The Angry Swarm”.e. He was attacked by tree-bees while taking a walk.A. e-a-c-b-dB. d-e-a-c-bC. e-b-a-d-cD. d-e-a-b-c( )28. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Tree-bees often attack people in large numbers.B. Tree-bees can be driven away by fire and smoke.C. Tree-bees do not give up easily when they attack people.D. Tree-bees will not attack people unless they are disturbed.( )29. The underline word“disturbed”probably means _____ in Chinese.A .骚扰到了 B.看到了 C.烧起来了 D.拍打了( )30 What is the best title for this passage?A. Don’t Play With BeesB. Bees Are DangerousC. My Horrible Experience With Tree-bees.D. Tree-bee’s LifeBMike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute, st year, he taught his students about the world’s rain forests.They learned that rain forests are important because the plants and animals of the rain forest give us food, wood, and medicine.Destruction of the world’s rain forests is a serious problem.Unluckily, rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute!As part of a class project, Myers’students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America.They paid $25 per acre.The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. The students became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.So last June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river .They saw alligators and crocodiles.In the middle of the week, a guide took Myers and his students into the rain forest.“The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest.They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at us,”one of the students said,“It was a great learning experience for all of us,”said Myers.Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants, animals, food, and culture.During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities.They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding, and visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.Myers hopes to make the trip every year with a different group of kids.( )31.How much did Myers’students pay for the rain forest they bought?A. $25B. $75C. $80D. $2000( )32.What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?A. They went into the rain forest.B. They bought acres of rain forest.C. They took a boat ride down a river.D. They visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.( )33.The word“Destruction”in paragraph 2 probably means“the processof being ______.”A. destroyedB. developedC. describedD. discovered.( )34. When the monkeys saw Myers and his students, they ___________.A. felt excitedB. felt angryC. jumped off the treesD. left the rain forest( )35.The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students __________.A. did something to protect rain forestB. wanted to buy the rain forest in Costa RicaC. were interested in the culture of Costa RicaD. went to the rain forest for various fun activities( )36. What do most people agree is very good at the hotel?A. The workers.B. The rooms.C. The food.D. The price.( )37. Why was Mr. Palin unhappy with the hotel?A. He waited too long for his food.B. His room was small.C. The pool was not clean.D. It had no drinks.( )38. Who was most unhappy with the hotel?A. Ms. Ma.B. Ms. Jones.C. Mr. Smith.D. Ms. Whinger.( )39. What do we know about this hotel?A. It is near the river.B. It is a five-star hotel.C. The gift shop sells T-shirts.D. Its restaurant serves few dishes.( )40. When did Ms.-Ma Li stay at the hotel?A. June, 2006.B. May, 2007.C. June, 2007.D. June, 2008.DA couple of years ago, before a trip to China, Nicole Davis and her US women’s volleyball teammates were warned about the prominence (显著、突出) of coach“Jenny”Lang Ping in her native country.“I was pushed over by Chinese journalists while I was just trying to put my luggage on the bus,”said Davis.Known as the“Iron Hammer”for her punishing spikes(扣球), Lang made it possible for China to dominate inthe sport in the early 1980s. She was a key player on China’s 1984 Olympic gold medal winning team.When the US team arrived for the Olympics, Lang, 48, who is from Beijing, had to take a different route to avoid a crowd of reporters and fans.Then came the greatest moment to Lang：While the US team was playing in a packed gym, at least 8,000 Chinese fans unfurled an American flag.“That really says it all,”Davis said.“They look at her as an icon(偶像)．I’m sure it’s hard for them to see her coaching another country, but they love her so dearly that her success is their success.”The loyalty of the Chinese fans was tested on Friday, when China lost a match to the US.“It’s a pity that China lost the match, but I’m still glad that Lang Ping’s team won, since she is the pride of China’s volleyball,”said Liu Chengli, a spectator. “We also cheered for Lang’s victory.”Lang said she just tried to stay professional when the two teams meet.“It doesn’t matter if we play China or any other team. It’s the same.”Lang said.Davis said she and her teammates could not have imagined the passion for volleyball among Chinese because the sport was lack of popularity in the US. The reception from Chinese fans has touched the US players, said US volleyball player Lindsey Berg.“It’s such an honor to be here and play for our coach here in China,”she said. “The amount of support that the Chinese give to her and us has been tremendous. The whole event has been unbelievable.”( )41.What’s the passage mainly about?A．Staying professional. B．Cheering for the Iron Hammer.C．A match between China and the US. D．Lang Ping’s career as a coach.( )ng Ping avoided meeting the reporters and fans probably because she_____.A．was afraid to be questioned about her strategyB．didn’t want to be paid much attention toC．disliked to be with her fansD．didn’t want to disturb public order( )43.What does the underlined word“unfurled”exactly mean?A．destroyed completely B．tore into piecesC．spread out to the wind D．rolled up( )44.What does Lang Ping mean by saying“It doesn’t matter if we play China or any other team.”？A．American Volleyball Team will beat any team.B．Chinese Volleyball Team is the same as other teams.C．She just tried to stay professional.D．The results of each match will be the same.( )45.What impressed the US team players most?A．The tolerance of Chinese people.B．The popularity of volleyball in China.C．Lang Ping’s coaching skills.D．The loyalty for volleyball of the Chinese.第二节阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）Encourage excercisesIt’s no secret that many students do not like to say in classrooms and study all day.46: Quite a lot of them don’t like outdoor PE classes either.“Our three PE classes every week are all run, run and run. It’s for our High School Entrance Examination (中考)，said Li Liangjing, 15 , a junior 3 student from Xiamen.47.Two months ago, the Shanghai University of Sport made a survey from over 110,000 students and worked out teenagers’physical index (指数). For junior high school students, their physical health score is 94.1, which is quite good. But this doesn’t mean they are active in sports, because their awareness (意识) and willingness (意愿) to do physical exercises only scores at 74.8.48, reported the Paper News.Because of that, the Shanghai Education committee decided to put more importance on the general physical quotient (体商) of teenagers. This means that schools should pay attention to not only students’health and sports test scores, but also their knowledge, skills and willingness to do exercises.Thus, making PE classes more fun and growing students’interests in sports seems necessary, according to the deputy director (副主任) of the Shanghai Education Committee, Wang Ping.49, such as throwing the handkerchief (手绢) and the eagle and the chickens. They also teach students different sports like tennis, swimming and martial art (武术).“50, which can be good for all their lives,”said Wang. And experts (专家) from the Shanghai University of Sport are planning to introduce the idea to more provinces.A. We want to see sports become a lifestyle for teenagersB. In other words, many teenagers are forced to exerciseC. Li is not the only oneD. But there is another truthE. Over 80 schools in Shanghai have already included some games into PE classes四、写作第一节单词拼写（共6小题：每小题1分，满分6分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。

广东省广州市2018年中考英语学科模拟题(一)

2018广州市一模英语试卷含答案

秘密★启用前试卷类型: A2018年广州市普通高中业班综合测试（一）英语2018. 3本试卷10页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和和第卷(非选择题)两部分。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

用2B铅笔在“考生号”处填涂考生号信息点，修改时须用橡皮擦干净。

因笔试不考听力，第I卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始,试题题序号从“21”开始。

2.作答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试卷上。

3.第卷必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效。

！4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并并交回。

第I卷第二部分阆读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AIt’s no secret that your personal characteristics directly affect how you interact with the world-but you might be surprised at just how deep it goes. Experts think that your personality can even affect how you exercise and influence what sports are suitable for you.Highly SensitiveHighly sensitive people may be more uncomfortable with group exercise classes or team sports where they feel their every move is being observed. Additionally, they may feel more upset over an ineffective or poor workout, says researcher Elaine Aron.For such people, individual or non- competitive activities like biking, running and hiking are ideal.、Type A PersonalityType A individuals often have an “all or nothing approach” to exercise. This personality type is known for sticking closely to their plan, not to mention being super competitive. However, this can cause them to stick too closely to a fitness routine, which means they might try to push past an injury.To get better exercise results, Type A people need to be aware that following an exercise plan too strictly may limit their progress. They should be more flexible and listen to their body, especially when they are in pain.Type B PersonalityThis laid-back group may get too lazy about their exercise plan, which prevents them from seeing results. They are often less willing to devote enough time and energy to their fitness goals, especially if exercise is something that makes them anxiousType B individuals succeed in creative and co-operative environments, so team sports and group gym classes may be perfect.Remember, there are plenty of ways you can adapt a fitness plan to suit your needs, regardless of your characteristics. Just keep in mind what you like.,21. Why might highly sensitive people be unwilling to take part in group sportsA. They will feel like they are being evaluated.B. They don't like socialising with other people.C. They don't consider themselves to be athletic.D. They fear they'll be let down by their teammates.22. Type A personalities can be best described asA. committed B flexible C independent D. sensitive23. What is the purpose of the textA. To help people understand what personality type they are；B. To explain how personal characteristics affect exercise habitsC. To identify the dangers of doing the wrong type of exerciseD. To describe different types of workouts that are available todayBAt first sight, Alma Deutscher, a twelve-year-old girl from England appears to be like any other typical pre-teen. She loves to skip rope, read and play with her younger sister. But this modest youngster, who composed her first musical work at age six, first short opera at age seven, and first full-length opera based on Cinderella at age ten, is anything but average. Though her parents downplay her extraordinary talent, young Alma is being described as “little Mozart” by the music worldAlma’s operatic take on the classic fairy tale, which she began writing at age eight, has a slight twist. Her Cinderella is a musician who meets her Prince Charming through a song. “I n my Cinderella, she sings the beginning of a ballad --- but at midnight she flees. Eventually, the prince finds her after asking all the maidens of the land to sing the end of the ballad.”The opera was first performed in Vienna, Australia on December 29, 2016, where the then eleven-year-old skillfully switched between the piano and the violin and receives enthusiastic reviews. The young genius has since performed two new piano works, once in Australia and the other in China.While this may appear to be a lot for someone so young, Alma is not worried. She says, “Of course I have to work hard. But all children have to work hard for exams, and at least when I work hard, I work hard for something incredibly exciting, like seeing my whole opera put on stage.Alma’s musical talent first came to light before she could even talk. Her parents recall that as an 18-month-old toddler, she was able to hum a pitch perfect version of the children’s rhyme Twinkle Twinkle Little Star.*However, Alma’s abilities only gained international attention in 2012, after a family friend posted a video online comparing her to Mozart. The family was suddenly swamped with media requested and Alma became an overnight star, dubbed “little Mozart”. This nickname makes her parents unhappy because they believe it puts added pressure on the young girl. They would instead prefer her to be called “a composer and musician”.Alma does not want to be compared to the famous artist either, saying, “There was only one Mozart, and I prefer to be little Alma.” Regardless of what she calls herself, the twelve-year-old is changing the world of music forever!24. What do we know about Alma DeutscherA. She comes from a famous musical family.B. She has shown great musical talent from a young age.C. She regularly performs the classical music of Mozart.D. She has adapted some famous works of classical music.25. How did Alma get to be widely knownA. Through an online videoB. By performing on television[C. By putting on an operaD. Through her parents’ promotion26. What is Alma’s attitude towards her successA. She is still unsatisfied with her performance.B. She is uncomfortable with so much pressure.C. She is modest about her musical achievementsD. She is proud to have become a professional musician.27. What can we infer about Alma’s parentsA. They are very well-educated people.B. They are protective of their daughter.C. They have pushed Alma to take up music.|D. They have made a good life plan for Alma.CThe belief that new technologies are causing the death of work is the idea that never goes away. Despite evidence to the contrary, we still view technological change today as being more rapid and dramatic in its consequences for work than ever before. But this is nothing new. People have always viewed the technological changes that take place during their lives as the most dramatic anddangerous that ever happened in history.In the 1930s, the British economist(经济学家) John Maynard Keynes predicted the widespread use of electricity would produce a world where people spend most of their time doing nothing. In the United States during the 1960s, the government repeatedly investigates fears that automatic machines would permanently reduce the amount of work available. In 1988, one Australian historian claimed that at least a quarter of the workforce would be without jobs within 10 years because of computers.Of course, none of these disasters came to pass in the United Kingdom, the United States and Australia, or anywhere else.Yet today, we are seeing the return of these predictions, with some experts claiming the world of work is once more undergoing radical and unprecedented change. They argue that robots and other workplace technologies are causing a reduction in the total amount of work available, or are bringing a more rapid pace of substitution of machines for humans than has been seen previously.But there is a little evidence to support such beliefs. Statistics show that the percentage of people in work, the number of hours they work, and how frequently they change jobs have remained remarkably constant over the past 20 years.This stability should not come as a surprise. There are good reasons why we should not expect new technologies to cause the death of work. New technologies always cause job losses, but that is only part of the story. What also needs to be understood is how they increase the amount of work available.One way this happens is through the increases in incomes that accompany the use of new technologies. With the introduction of these technologies, good and services can be produced faster, which results in higher real incomes for workers. Higher incomes then increase demand for other products and consequently more workers are needed to make them. Additionally, while new technologies are likely to substitute for some types of workers, they will also increase demand for other types of workers, especially those with higher level skills and expertise."So, the end of work is no closer today than at any time in the past. But there is still a need to keep disproving the prediction, to reduce people's fears.28. What is the function of the second paragraphA. To explain the importance of developing new technology.B. To show how technology affected employment in the past.C. To argue that technological dangers are becoming more serious.D. To give historical examples of unnecessary fear about new technology.29. How can employment statistics over the past 20 years best be describedA. ConfusingB. ReliableC. StableD. Variable30. According to paragraph 7, why does demand for products often increase after new technology is introduced￥A. There are more goods for people to choose from.B. There is more demand for new skills in the economy.C. Productivity improvements help raise workers’ salaries.D. Higher quality goods at lower prices encourage consumption.31. What is the author’s opinion about the introduction of new technolog yA. It does not have an effect on most people’s jobs.B. Its benefits are usually not worth the introduction.C. It usually leads to a significant increase in employment.D. Its danger to peoples employment possibilities is overstated.；DSupermarket shelves are filled with plant-based alternatives to cow milk, including soy, nut, and coconut milk. These products are popular with consumers who cannot drink cows’ milk for health reasons, as well as with those concerned about animal welfare and environmental sustainability. While the dairy-free(非乳制的) options work well with cereal or in coffee, they fail miserably when it comes to making milk-based products like cheese or yogurt. However, these shortcomings may soon be a thing of the past, thanks to a new company in California, which has figured out how to create animal-free milk in a laboratory!Perumal Gandhi and Ryan Pandya founded the company in 2014 after becoming increasinglyannoyed with the lack of cows’milk-free alternatives, particularly for cheese. For Gandhi, who stopped consuming animal products five years earlier due to environmental and animal welfare concerns, the motivation to create a better alternative stemmed from his love of cheesy pizza. Pandya was spurred into taking action after being forced to eat some “really bad” dairy-free cream cheese on his sandwichThe two MIT biomedical engineering scientists decided to join forces to create a more realistic alternative to dairy-based products. In their university lab, the pair spent nine months first isolating cow DNA then inserting it into yeast(酵母). This genetic modification enabled the yeast to produce the necessary milk proteins. The final step of the process involved mixing the proteins with some plant nutrients and fats.The dairy-free milk not only tastes like the real thing but is also healthier, has a longer shelf life and, most important of all, is Earth friendly. According to the company’s website, when compared to conventional milk production, their process uses 65% less energy, creates 84%o less greenhouse gas emissions and requires 91% less land and an amazing 98% less water! Best of all, since it contains real milk proteins, the product behaves like the cow-produced version, which means vegetarian consumers will no longer have to deal with soggy cheese on their sandwiches and pizzas.The company plans to bring their creation to market later this year and their first product will most likely be cheese since there are already numerous good cows’ milk alternatives available to consumers.32. The underlined word "those" in paragraph 1 refers to_______.A. alternativesB. peopleC. productsD. reasons33. The company s founders were motivated to make the new product because of_______.￥A. their deep concern for the environmentB. their worry that farm animals were poorly treatedC the over-consumption of the dairy-based productsD. the poor taste of dairy-free cheese presently available34. What can be inferred from paragraph 4A. The dairy-free products cannot be stored for a long time.B. The new products will taste better than dairy-based ones.C. Cow farming causes considerable environmental damage.D. The dairy-free milk will be more expensive than cow’s milk.35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text%A. Healthier CheeseB. New Milk Saves PlanetC. Fresher Milk, Better FutureD. Making Milk without Cows第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(完整word版)2018年广州市中考英语模拟试题(一)

2018年广州市中考九年级英语科模拟题（一)笔试部分（共110分，120分钟）一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.When Regis and the other villagers moved to a new place in southeastern Zimbabwe, Africa, they were happy to find a lake nearby. Now, they would ___1___ have to walk long distances looking for water。

At last they had a source of water what they call __2____ own。

But several days later, two young boys saw ___3____ they had never seen before-—- a huge animal standing at the edge of the lake, eating grass. When the animal saw the boys, __4___ walked into the lake and disappeared beneath the water.Regis looked into the big creature ___5____ disappeared into the lake。

“When I took a closer look at the dung (粪便)， I realized that it was from a hippo(河马)，” he said。

Twelve hippos were living in the lake。

2018年广州市中考英语模拟试题(一)(可编辑修改word版)

2018 年广州市中考九年级英语科模拟题（一）笔试部分（共110 分，120 分钟）一、语法选择（共15 小题; 每小题 1 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，从1~15 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When Regis and the other villagers moved to a new place in southeastern Zimbabwe, Africa, they were happy to find a lake nearby. Now, they would 1 have to walk long distances looking for water. At last they had a source of water what they call 2 own.But several days later, two young boys saw 3 they had never seen before--- a huge animal standing at the edge of the lake, eating grass. When the animal saw the boys,4 walked into the lake and disappeared beneath the water.Regis looked into the big creature 5 disappeared into the lake. “When I took a closer look at the dung (粪便), I realized that it was from a hippo(河马),” he said.Twelve hippos were living in the lake. The villagers were 6 . In the country of Zimbabwe, hippos attack people more often than lions do. The hippos would often stay on the village side of the lake all day. This meant that the villagers could not go near the lake7 the hippos got out. It was a too long wait for the villagers, because they needed the water from the river 8 . “This is 9 only source of fresh water in the village,” said a villager. “There is no way we can avoid this lake.” So the wom en 10 movingin groups whenever they went to fetch water from the lake. Before collecting water, they made sure 11 no hippos were nearby. The men began fishing in pairs,12 one man always looking out for hippos.It 13 time, but these days, the hippos and humans live side by side. The villagers say that when the hippos see people coming, they swim slowly to 14 side of the lake and mind their own business. The villagers do not go into the part of the lake where the hippos usually stay. They have learned to share the lake they 15 need to survive.1. A. no longer B. not longer C. not any longer D. no long2.A. them3.A. something B. theirB. anythingC. theyC. everythingD. themselvesD. nothing4. A. they B. he C. it D. she5. A. what B. who C. which D. when6. A. worry B. worrying C. worries D. worried7. A. when B. until C. after D. before8. A. survive B. surviving C. to survive D. survived9. A. / B. a C. an D. the10. A. began B. were beginning C. would begin D. had begun11. A. what B. whether C. that D. where12. A. for B. with C. in D. of13. A. took B. cost C. spent D. paid14. A. another B. others C. other D. the other15. A. all B. both C. none D. neither二、完形填空（共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018年广州市中考英语模拟试题

2018年广州市中考英语模拟试题本试卷共四大题，10页，满分110分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必在答卷上用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名，同时填写考生号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1 ~ 15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

As a final year student at university, it is time for me to decide what 1 next. In all my life, I have wanted to be 2 excellent teacher, and I am lucky that I 3 a place to teach a course next year. The course will take place in my hometown. After four years of living away from my family, I know I will find 4 very strange to live at home again. This isn’t because I don’t enjoy living at home 5 because I have got used to being an independent student. While I 6 away from home, I had to buy everything by myself. I had to pay bills and work hard to pay rent for my house 7 I lived in. Because of the economic situation in this country, it is popular 8 students to live at home again after they graduate. There are two reasons why young people can't 9 find jobs. One is the lack of jobs and 10 is the cost of living.I am one of the two children in my family, and my 11 sister will start studying at university next year. I didn't speak to my parents about it, but I am sure 12 this isn't a problem for them — I would like to think that they enjoy 13 us around!In the coming year, I 14 able to see my parents every day. However, I would love to find my own house eventually when I 15 afford it!1. A. do B. to do C. doing D. to doing2. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填3. A. will give B. was given C. will be given D. am given4. A. that B. this C. it D. its5. A. but B. and C. so D. or6. A. live B. will live C. was living D. have lived7. A. who B. which C. when D. where8. A. in B. on C. between D. among9. A. easy B. easily C. easier D. more easily10. A. the other B. other C. others D. the others11. A. young B. more young C. youngest D. younger12. A. what B. which C. that D. how13. A. having B. have C. to have D. to having14. A. am B. was C. have been D. will be15. A. can B. should C. must D. need二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从16 ~ 25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

广州一模英语试题及答案

A试卷类型：年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（一）2018 英语2018.3分。

考试用时本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135120分钟。

注意事项：处填涂考生号。

用黑色字迹的钢1.”考生号答卷前，考生务必用2B铅笔在“区、学校以及自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、县字笔将自己所在的市> /笔或签填涂在答题卡相应位置2B铅笔将试卷类型（A)座位号填写在答题卡上。

用上。

铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信2B选择题每小题选出答案后，用2.如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷息点涂黑，上。

非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各3. 域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新题目指定区用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

的答案；不准使考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

4.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分I45分）2分，满分30分）15第一节完形填空（共小题；每小题项D和、各题所给的15AB、C?阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

lived between some rocks in the country, where Johnny, a lizard (蜥蜴），he liked sunbathing every morning. One day, he felt so I doing so 1_____that hedidn't notice some boys coming up behind him. The boys 2 _____Johnny, and he could only escape from their hands by losing his tail and running to 3 _____.the trembling lizard spied on the children watching ，Shocked and 4 _____his tail moving about, even though it was no longer 5 _____ to his body. The children soon grew 6 _____, threw the tail away and left. Johnny came out tohis tail, but could find no 7 _____ of it. Determined to recover his “lost look for belongings , Johnny abandoned everything else in his life, devoting himself1 / 20entirely to the 8 _____ Days and months passed, and Johnny kept looking, asking everyone whether they had seen his tail.One day, someone he asked 9 _____replied, “Why do you need two tails?”Johnny turned and saw that he had grown a new, stronger tail. He suddenlyrealised how 10 _____ it had been to waste so much time on a problem for which there was no 11 _____ Johnny turned back and headed for home.On the way, he found his old tail on the roadside. Although it lookedhorrible, Johnny was still 12 _____to have it back. He picked it up and was abouthe was looking at the ：to 13 _____ his journey when the truth finally hit him past.He then decided to 14 _____ his old tail there, leaving with it all his pasty, all he took with him were thoughts of the worries. As he continued his journe15 _____ .DC1 Ainterestenervous lonely B.relaxedA. d.. DCdiscover2.A. stopped teased caught B.ed .. DB. c.3. A. cry hidesunbathe sleep.frighteneDB. 4. A. confused disabled c. disappointedd.Dattached 5 A. added B. c. relatedtied.desperatDB. 6. A. cautious c. boredworriede .Dsign proof c. markB. use 7. A..Dcountrysjourneyc‘search B.hope 8. A..ide generousDunderstandinsurpriseB. . c. hopefully A 9.gly . ly dlyD silly B. careless c. hard ,risky 10,. A.Dreason response,solution 11.A. B.evidencec..D.encouragdelightedBc.12,. A.upsetashameded.2 / 20Dend continue planB. 13,. A, c. .change.Ddrop c. remove cut B. 14. A, ,return. Dpastc.children.tailB.future15 A,.)15分第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题I. 5分，满分阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标入一个适当的的相应位置上。

2018年广州市第三中学中考一模英语试题

广州市第三中学2018年中考一模英语试卷考试共分四大题,七小节,满分110分。

考试时间是120分钟。

The back door of the ambulance was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front，jumped into the seat and__1__the engine. Inside were the worried parents，Mr. and Mrs。

Green。

The mother was holding__2__baby daughter，Ellen。

The little girl had__3__food stuck in her throat（卡住喉咙） and__4__hardly breathe.The driver，Mr. White, turned__5__his siren （警笛) and flashing light,and started speeding towards the__6__hospital.The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he drove through the busy traffic。

From the back of the ambulance，the parents were shouting__7__him to hurry，since Ellen had almost stopped breathing.Mr。

White knew he had no time to lose，__8__he drove straight past the traffic lights.Coming towards him from his right was a taxi。

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广州市第三中学2018年中考一模英语试卷考试共分四大题，七小节，满分110分。

考试时间是120分钟。

The back door of the ambulance was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front, jumped into the seat and__1__the engine. Inside were the worried parents, Mr. and Mrs. Green. The mother was holding__2__baby daughter, Ellen. The little girl had__3__food stuck in her throat(卡住喉咙） and__4__hardly breathe.The driver, Mr. White, turned__5__his siren (警笛) and flashing light,and started speeding towards the__6__hospital.The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he drove through the busy traffic.From the back of the ambulance,the parents were shouting__7__him to hurry,since Ellen had almost stopped breathing.Mr.White knew he had no time to lose,__8__he drove straight past the traffic lights.Coming towards him from his right was a taxi.The drive__9__was listening to his radio did not hear the ambulance.The lights were green,and he drove straight on into the path of ambulance.Mr.White tried __10__his ambulance,but it was too late.It hit__11__taxi.Everyone was shaken,__12__no one was hurt.Mr.White back to see__13__little Ellen was. “Look!”cried Mrs.Green. “She__14__again.”“It must have been the crash,”said her husband__15__. “It knocked the food out of her throat.The accident turned out to be a blessing.”1. A.start B.started C.has started D.starts2. A.their B.theirs C.they D.them3. A.any B.no C.some D.each4. A.would B.might C.should D.could5. A.on B.off C.out D.into6. A.near B.nearly C.nearer D.nearest7. A.with B.by C.at D.for8. A.because B.although C.so D.after9. A.which B.why C.while D.who10. A.stop B.to stop C.stops D.stopped11. A.the B.a C.an D./12. A.and B.or C.but D.before13. A.where B.how C.when D.what14. A.is breathing B.breathed C.was breathing D.will breathe15. A.happy B.happily C.unhappy D.happiness二、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

We were going to play against a team from a country school.They didn’t come until the game time arrived.They looked__16__than we had though.They were wearing dirty blue jeans and looked like farm boys. We even thought that they had never seen a basketball before.We all sat down.We felt that we didn’t__17__any practice against a team like that.It was already so late that no__18__could be given to them for a warm up.The game began.One of our boys __19__the ball and he shot a long pass to our forward.From out of nowhere a boy in a dirty T-shirt__20__the pass and with a beautiful form he shot and got two points.They__21__us.Then they got another__22__of points in a minute.Soon it was all over.The country team __23__us.We certainly learned that even though a team is good,there is usually another__24__a little better.But the important lesson learned was:One can’t tell a man,or a team,by the __25__.16. A.strong B.younger C.worse D. weaker17. A.get B.have C.ask D.need18. A.basketball B.place C.a ball D.time19. A.got B.played C.were given D.carried20. A.caught B.changed C.got D.stopped21. A.surprised B.beat C.broke D.hit22. A.two B.pair C.group D.double23. A.won B.knocked down C.beat D.hit24. A.just B.already C.about D.almost25. A.behavior B.clothes C.appearance D.points三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（A)Alicia Keys was born in 1981 and grew up in New York. She had music and dance classes when she was a child and she first appeared on TV in The Cosby Show at the age of four. She started piano lessons when she was seven and learned classical music before she began to write her own songs at the age of 14.Alicia signed a contract with J Records in 1999. She recorded several songs for films before her first album, Songs in A Minor, came out in 2001. This was a fantastic success. It entered the charts at number one, sold 236,000 copies in its first week, and went on to sell over 12 million copies worldwide. Alicia won five big awards, including top single, which was a number one hit for six weeks.Since then, Alicia has sold over 30 million albums. She has also become an actress and a record producer with her own studio. She plays the piano as well as singing on all her albums and she has written some great songs for other artists. She has per formed in TV programmes and she made her first film, Smokin’ Aces, in 2007. Her other films include The Nanny Diaries (2007) and The Secret Life of Bees (2008).26. Which of following statements is NOT true when Alicia Keys was a child?A. She lived in New York.B. She took classical music lessons.C. She learned dancing and singing.D. She often appeared on television.27. When did Alicia start writing songs?A. In 1995.B. In 1999.C. At The Cosby Show.D. At the age of seven.28. The underlined words Song of the Year for Fallin’ in the second paragraph refers to ?A. A number one album in 2001.B. The top sale album copies in a week.C. The name of a hero in Songs in A Minor.D. The song which was at the top of the charts for weeks.29.What has Alicia done since 2001?A. She has opened her own studio.B. She has started playing the piano.C. She has recorded all her songs herself.D. She made her first film The Nanny Diaries.30. Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to Alicia?made the film Smokin’ Acessigned a contract with J Recordsappeared on TV in The Cosby ShowSongs in A Minor sold 236,000 copiesbecome an actress and a record producerA. B.C. D.(B)When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents. The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter (交款处) and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face.Then a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms."You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you," said the woman."It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, I know you will feel as good about it as I do now."Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.I would like to say "thank you" to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets (毯子) and clothes for the homeless people in the fire. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.31. When did the story probably happen?A. On Christmas Day.B. Before Christmas Day.C. On New Year's Day.D. After New Year's Day.32. When they got to the supermarket, Mark went in .A. by himselfB. with the writerC. with the womanD. with his friends33. In paragraph 2,what may happen when Mark put his hand into the pocket?A. His gifts were stolen.B. His basket.C. He lost his money.D. He lost his way.34. In the last paragraph,what does the underlined word “it”refer to?A. Collecting blankets and clothes for homeless peopleB. Helping others.C. Enjoying gifts.D. Saying thank you35. What's the best title for this passage?A. A broken pocketB. A kind womanC. A happy familyD. A wonderful gift(C)Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people worried about getting older.Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of fifty. In fact, they say by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old.The findings came from a survey of more than 340,000 adults between the aged of 18 and 85 in the United States. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone. The researchers asked questions about emotions like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental or emotional stress.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry an Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 22 and 25,but dropped sharply after people reach their fifties.Happiness was highest among the youngest adults and those in their early seventies. The people least likely to report negative(负面的）emotions were those in their seventies and eighties.The study also showed that men and women have similaremotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.36. The underlined word emotions(in Paragraph 3)most probably means .A.experienceB.attitudeC.feelingD.pressure37.According to the passage,we can know the real happiest people are .A.those in their seventiesB.those in their fiftiesC.those at the age of 25D.teenagers38.The following statements are true EXCEPT .A.People are usually afraid of getting old.B.Men and Women share the same emotions.C.Fifty is a key period in people’s emotion changes.D.Researchers can’t explain why happiness increases as people get older39.The passage is written mainly for .A.doctorsB.researchersC.people over 50D.general readers40.What’s the best title for the passage?A.A New Great FindingB.The Old,Are you happy?C.The Older,the HappierD.Learn to Greeting Old(D)BostonIsabella Stewart Gardner Museum“Chairs”February 11-May 8, 2012Italian furniture expert Fausto Calderaiand Indian photographer Dayanita Singh present an exhibition of chairs from the museum’s collection and “chair photographs” from around the world presented in a Venetian-style hall housing world-famous masterpieces.For more information：www. gardnermuseum. orgNew YorkThe Noguchi Museum“Noguehi and Graham”December 1, 2011-May 1, 2012Noguchi’s long-term collaboration（协作） with dancer Martha Grahamis regarded by many as a high point in the history of both modern dance and art. The exhibition highlights nine of the sets created through this collaboration.For more information：www. noguchi. orgPhiladelphiaPennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts“In Full View：American Painting（1720—2012）”January 11--April 10, 2012Founded in 1805, the Pennsylvania Academy has been home to America’s artists for more than 200 years. The Academy collects and exhibits the works of famous American artists, and is well-known for training fine artists. 2012 at the Academy begins with the largest exhibition of Academy’s dis tinguished American collection in the institution’s history.For more information：www. pafa. orgSeattleSeattle Museum of Glass“Murano：Glass from the Olnick Spanu Collection”Through November 7, 2011This exhibition includes over 200 pieces of beautiful glass from Murano, the island of glassblowers near Venice, Italy.Watch live glass-blowing shows in the Hot Shop and see other modern glass exhibitions.For more information：www. museumofglass. org41.Which of the following websites offers information about the furniture show? A．www. pafa. Org B．www. museumofglass. orgC．www. noguchi. Org D．www. gardnermuseum. org42.We learn from the text that Martha Grahamis ___________.A．a dancer B．a glassblowerC．a painter D．a photographer43.If you want to know the history of American painting, you may visit ___________. A．the Noguchi MuseumB．Seattle Museum of GlassC．Isabella Stewart Gardner MuseumD．Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts44.If you want to watch live glass-blowing shows,you can go to .A.PhiladelphiaB.BostonB.Seattle D.New York45.We can go to the museum of the 4 cities above except .A.February 15,2017B.May 10,2017C.December 10,2016D.April 8,2017第二节阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

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