高考英语一轮基础习选题 Unit 4 Sharing(含解析)新人教版选修7
【教育文档】2019年高考英语一轮优练题 Unit 4 Sharing及解析答案新人教版选修7.doc
Unit 4 Sharing一、阅读理解。
Chinese New Year is approaching and preparations are underway around the world. Here are some Chinatowns for those outside of China wishing to mark the day.LondonAlthough it may not be as large or as long-built as others, having only become a center for the Chinese community during the 1950s, London’s Chinatown is a perfectly formed little firework that knows how to see in the year with a bang. Decorated with red lanterns (灯笼), previous years have seen shows with acrobatics (杂技), martial arts (武术), dance and opera nearby.San FranciscoSan Francisco’s Chinatown is perhaps the most famous in the United States. The city was the main entry-point for Chinese who had crossed the Pacific to the USA during the early 19th century. Between the Grant Avenue and the Stockton Street, this historic area is a local treasure, attracting more visitors per year than the Golden Gate Bridge. BangkokWith an about 100-year-old history, the Thai capital’s Chinatown contains complex streets offering all kinds of tasty treats, clothes, toys and antiques. Sunday market days are such a good time to get the full atmosphere of the neighborhood. The area is also known for its gold dealers, whose shops line the road.MauritiusFound in Port Louis, this Mauritian Chinatown shows the island nation’s rich multicultural diversity. Established in the early years of the 20th century by settlers from China, its tiny shops and restaurants serve locals and visitors. During the Chinese Spring Festival, the most exciting sight is the Dragon Dances on Rue Royale when Chinese musicians and dancers perform the traditional Lion dances through the streets.1. According to the text, which of the following has the longest history?A. London’s Chinatown.B. Bangkok’s Chinatown.C. Mauritius’s Chinatown.D. San Francisco’s Chinatown.2. What’s special about Bangkok’s Chinatown?A. It is crowded with Chinese restaurants.B. It was the major entrance for the Chinese.C. It is well-known for its gold business.D. It is where you can enjoy fireworks.3. If you want to enjoy the Dragon Dances, you can go to ______.A. Rue Royale in Port Louis, Mauritius.B. the Sunday market in Bangkok.C. the Grant Avenue in San Francisco.D. the Chinese community in London.【语篇解读】文章介绍外国的唐人街为中国新年做的准备。
2022届高考英语一轮复习选修7Unit4Sharing学案含解析新人教版
Unit 4Sharing话题：学校经历【场景背诵】－－体会黑体表达并背诵全文During the rosy years of elementary school (小学)，I enjoyed sharin g my dolls and jokes, which allowed me to keep my high social status. I was the queen of the playground. Then came my tweens and teens, and mean girls and cool kids. They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes, breaking rules and playing jokes on others, among whom I soon found myself. (2019·高考全国卷Ⅰ·D) 【话题运用】－－根据提示进行写作1．男孩们以前从来没有见过这种情况，吓得从窗户跳了出去。
The boys who had never come across anything like this before started jumping out of the windows.2．我在礼堂遇到的这个年轻老师很高，且很优雅。
她有一头乌黑的头发，在阳光下显得十分美丽，她的脸比任何其他人都漂亮，她有一双神秘的眼睛。
她彬彬有礼，举止文雅，目光温柔。
The young teacher I ran into in the hall was tall, with grace and elegance. She had a great amount of dark hair that shown in the sunlight, and a face more beautiful than any other, with dark, mysterious eyes. She was polite and well mannered, with a tender look.在认识的单词前打“√”□airmail n．□fortnight n.□roof n. □financial adj.□concept n. □bucket n.□weed n．& vt.& vi. □hut n.□rectangle n. □broom n.□tin n. □jar n.□sniff vt.& vi. □interpreter n.□grill n．& vt. □clinic n.□evil adj.& n. □paperwork n.□toast vt.& n. □comb n．& vi.□angle n. □catalogue n.□seed n. □loan n.□sew vi.& vt. □plough vi.□trunk n. □tractor n.□click vi.& vt.& n. □tailor n．& vt.1．textbook n．教科书；课本2．weekly adj.& adv.每周(的) 3．relevant adj.有关的；切题的4．remote adj.遥远的；偏僻的5．privilege n．特权；特别优待6．astronaut n．宇航员；太空人7．anniversary n．周年纪念(日)1．adjust vi.& vt.调整；(使)适合→adjustable adj.可调整的→adjustment n．调整，调节；适应2．participate vi.参与；参加→participation n．参加，参与→participant n．参与者3．operate vi.工作；运转vt.操作→operation n．手术，运转→operator n．操作人员4．donate vt.捐赠→donation n．捐赠→donator n．捐赠者5．voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的→volunteer n．自愿者；志愿者vi.自愿做……6．distribute vt.分配；分发→distribution n．分配；分发；分布状态7．arrangement n．安排；排列→arrange v．准备；安排8．security n．安全；保护；保障→secure vt.使安全adj.有把握的；可靠的9．muddy adj.泥泞的；泥土般的；模糊的；混乱的→mud n．泥；淤泥；泥浆[强化训练]一、根据所给提示，用适当形式填空1．The classroom is a place for learning and that includes learning from textbooks(教科书)，and mistakes as well.2．Your local library can help you start a business by providing relevant(有关的) information and supporting services. (2020·高考天津卷7月)3．I feel it a privilege(特权) to invite you to join us in the exhibition.4．As we all know，Yang Liwei and Wang Yaping are famous astronauts(astronaut) in China.5．Keep a record and evaluate itweekly (week)．6．It took her a while to adjust to living alone and to live a normal life she made some adjustments．(adjust)7．They expected all the students to participate in the activity and participantsshould be active in showing their advantages.(participate)8．The party was arranged quickly and all the arrangements were satisfying.(arrange)9．He donated thousands of pounds to charity.His donation was well thought of.(donate)10．Volunteers are willing to do voluntary work to help people in need.(volunteer) 11．If you are not sure it is secure，do not open it.After all，the security of your bank account is the most important.(secure)12．The operator is the big machine according to the operation guidance.(operate) 二、熟词生义(写出加黑词的词性及词义)1．(2019·高考北京卷)For them, riding with Wilson has allowed them to complete their education－but according to Wilson, he benefits just as much from the experience. “I just love driving and I love these kids，”Wilson said. “It's such a privilege to be a part of these kids' lives, even just for a few hours, getting to know them and hearing their stories.”n．荣幸2．It seemed that something clicked with the girls between Saturday and Sunday. When they showed up for their Sunday game, they were completely different. v．发生【联想记忆】与“经济生活”有关的高频单词小结①distribute vt.分发；分配；分布②export vt.出口；输出③import vt.进口；输入④invest vt.& vi.投资⑤bid vt.出价；投标⑥compete vi.竞争1．(be) dying to 极想；渴望2．be relevant to与……有关3．stick out伸出4．be up to 多达……；取决于5．hear from接到……的信6．the other day 不久前的一天7．participate in参与……；参加……8．in need 在困难中；在危急中9．take photos of给……拍照10．dry up(指河流、井等)干涸11．adjust to调整；(使)适应12．dry out(使浸水等物)完全变干；干透13．come across偶然遇到14．get through使明白；使理解活用一：Many children in remote areas ①are dying to get(渴望获得) more knowledge or something ②relevant to (与……相关) the outside world，so your help to them can make a difference. As a result，a great many people ③participate in (参加) this activity to help the people in need，some donating money，some serving as volunteers.活用二：My dear teacher，you always help me ①get through the difficulties in my study and life. Whenever I ②come across dilemmas，you will reach your hand. I learned to share from you and I'm determined to help others ③in need as you did.Thanks again，my dear teacher.原句展示仿写运用1.T o be honest，I doubt whether I'm making anydifference to these boys' lives at all.[解读] doubt whether...“怀疑是否……”。
(高中英语2019版)一轮基础梳理与练习 Unit 4 Sharing(含解析)新人教版选修7(含答案)
Unit 4 Sharing李仕才【短文语法填空】How do native speakers truly feel when speaking with nonnative English speakers? It seems that 1. (break) English annoysthem.However, they keep being really nice when speaking with nonnative speakers.I wonder how they really feel when doing so.I think it would depend 2. the native English speakers.Some people are just 3. (easy) annoyed.Personally, I study Spanish.When I hear someone 4. (attempt) English, I am patient with them because I know 5. difficult it is to talk in a nonnative tongue.I also know English is very difficult 6. (learn), and that increases my respect for their efforts.I’m a patient person by nature.The situation matters too.If I were waiting 7. (table) on a super crowded day and really 8. (need) to do about a dozen different things, I might become upset at having to wait for someone to struggle while ordering his meal.There also exists the 9. (possible) that what is considered as annoyance is not true annoyance.I might frown(皱眉) while listening to a nonnative speaker, 10. that would be because I am concentrating and listening hard to understand him.It wouldn’t mean I’m at all annoyed.【解题导语】当一个母语是英语的人听到一个人说着蹩脚的英语时是什么感受？厌烦还是耐心倾听？本文就此问题进行了讨论。
人教版高考英语一轮复习选修7Unit4Sharing含答案完美
participants
③Unfortunately these programs can shift people’s wish of ____________ from an internal factor.
participation
【写作提升】完成句子 ④Every summer vacation, parents will send their children _____________________________ summer camps such as English camps and weight-losing camps. 每年暑假, 家长们都送孩子去参加形式多样的夏令营, 如英语夏令营、减肥夏令营等。
③“在其他方面; 除此之外”。相当于in other or different ways。 (3)otherwise 可以表示否定的条件, 当表示假想的或与事实相反的条件时, 含有 otherwise的句子常用虚拟语气。
4. distribute vt. 分配; 分发 【语境检测】单句语法填空 ①After the flood, he distributed food and basic care items __ the homeless. ②The map shows the ___________ (distribute) of the species across the world.
to
②(2015·江苏高考)Some schools will have to make ___________ (adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.
adjustments
高考英语一轮复习第一部分Unit4Sharing新人教版选修7
⾼考英语⼀轮复习第⼀部分Unit4Sharing新⼈教版选修7Unit 4 SharingⅠ.情景默写1.Many young people，most of whom were well－educated，headed for remote(遥远的)regions to chase their dreams.(2016·江苏卷)2.But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts(概念)they have been taught.(辽宁卷)3.Sometimes I wonder if my teaching is relevant (有关的) to the future of the students.4.When young，they all dreamed of becoming astronauts (宇航员).5.My uncle purchased (购买) a new house near the lake last year.6.The typhoon swept the roofs(屋顶)of many houses，causing great damage to the local people.7.As soon as the new textbooks(教科书)reached the students，they could not wait to read them.8.During the drought，the river dried__up (⼲涸); as a result，many fish died.9.I heard__from (收到……信) my cousin yesterday，saying that he would come to visit us the next week.10.Helen borrowed my book the__other__day (不久前的⼀天)，saying that she would return it soon.11.They are the ones who help you out when you are in__need (在困难中).12.It’s clear that the young American is__dying__to(渴望)learn Chinese from you.13.In summer，water the plants regularly and never let the soil dry__out (⼲透). Ⅱ.词性转换1.What he needs is the security (secure) of a happy home.2.You’d better not walk into the room with muddy (mud) boots on your feet.3.The doctor said he was a volunteer，who had participated in many voluntary activities.(volunteer)4.They encouraged the participants to participate in the singing performance after the contest and their participation gave the students much delight.(participate)5.We donate to the school fund every year，and the donation is given to those in need.(donate)6.The operator is operating the big machine according to the operation guidance.(operate)7.The desks and chairs are adjustable and you can adjust them to the height of the students.The adjustment is not difficult to make.(adjust)8.His property was distributed among his sons.But unexpectedly，they had a conflict about the distribution.(distribute)1.句型公式：be doing...when...昨天下午我正在街上散步，这时我碰到了我的英语⽼师。
高三英语一轮复习 基础必备 Unit 4 Sharing 新人教版选修7
用上栏带星号的短语填空
(1)Those famous singers are performing and are collecting money for the persons in need . 语 (2)On my way home yesterday, I came across my 境 former classmate and we had a very good time. 运 (3)With so many students participating in the competition, it is difficult for you to defend your 用 championship. (4)Global warming is an increasingly huge concern for the world, which has led to many rivers and lakes drying up these years.
3．privilege n．特权；特别优待 教材原句] It was such a privilege to have spent a day with
Tombe's family. 能与汤比一家度过一天的时间真是莫大的荣幸。 (1)It is a privilege to do sth.有幸做某事 have the privilege to do/of doing sth. ＝have the right to do sth.有做某事的特权
(2)participation n. 参加；参与 ①If I succeed in participating in the most popular school teenager activity，I would bring more success and happiness to all of you. 如果我成功地出席了最受欢迎的学校青少年活动，我会给大家 带来更多成功与幸福。 ② As a world trade organization, without the participation (participate) of China, WTO will find it hard to play its due role. 作为世界贸易组织，没有中国的参与，WTO 将会发现扮演它应 有的角色很难。 ③ You should participate with your friend in his sufferings.你应当分担朋友的苦恼。
高考英语一轮选训习题 Unit 4 Sharing(含解析)新人教版选修7-新人教版高三选修7英语试
选修7 Unit 4 Sharing李仕才一、阅读理解AGrandCity Tour With GriffithPark Observatory & Hollywood SignLos Angeles, Hollywood, homes of the movie stars—it's all here on this Grand Tour! Your tour guide takes great pride in offering amazing customer service, too. Ho tel pickups are available at almost any hotel in Hollywood, Downtown L．A., MidWilshire, West Hollywood and North Hollywood.From: $69 U．S. DollarsMovie Star Homes GPS SelfGuided Bike TourWant the flexibility of taking a “whenever you feel like it〞 Hollywood tour? Here's the perfect solution. Explore and experience the best of West Hollywood and Beverly Hills on your own time, at your own pace! Cycle past legendary homes and all the places where the rich and famous live, shop, eat and play. And your tour is guided by GPS with an iPad fixed to the bicycle!From: $34.95 U．S. DollarsAmazing Scavenger Quest in Los AngelesONLY $44 FOR UP TO 5 PEOPLE! This Amazing Scavenger Quest is an interactive(互动的) adventure that combines the fun of the “Amazing Race〞 wi th a threehour sightseeing tour of historic downtown Los Angeles. Offered at a fixed price for a group as opposed to per person pricing, this city tour/game offers a great value if you're on a budget.From: $44 U．S. DollarsDisneyland Excursion From Los AngelesSee Disneyland in Anaheim, California—roundtrip transportation from any of the designated (指定的) hotels and admission for a day of Disney fun. Pickup from Downtown Los Angeles, Los Angeles International Airport, Beverly Hills, Santa Monica, Marina del Rey, Culver City and South Bay area hotels.From: $179.95 U．S. Dollars【文章大意】本文介绍了四个在洛杉矶市的一日游项目，包括活动特色、行程安排与费用等相关信息。
2019高考英语一轮基础达标练题unit4sharing(含解析)新人教版选修7.docx
Unit 4 Sharing李仕才一、阅读理解。
Social networks are a big part of nearly every teenager，s life in this day and age. Many teens have QQ, WeChat, or Wei bo but little do a lot of tee ns know that they can be held responsible for everything they post for the rest of their 1 ives. Everything you post online is part of a digital footprint that can always be traced （ifi 踪）back to you. That includes every post, even every like, comment, favorite and forward that you have ever committed・ Al 1 pictures you，ve posted or wi 11 post have been stored in a digital database, and it is the companies? right to keep all of these documents that you believe to have been deleted or hidden.With every post comes a con sequence; whether it is good or bad, what you post could be seen by anyone. That is why you have to be very careful of what you decide to post or comment.Tf you think you are safe from Servi te fin ding out about one funny comme nt you made six months ago on a meaningless picture, you are probably wrong・ Recently, a senior, Aaron, at Servite learned this lesson the hard way this year. He wrote a series of ugly comments towards Connelly girls on a web page, ignoring potential consequences-This student, however, did have to face consequences from Servite as he was removed from al 1 of his leadership roles in the school. Surprisingly e no ugh, he ful ly agreed with his punishment handed down by the administration and fully understood why he was given such severe discipline（处罚）• “When you agree to come to Servite, you are agreeing to defend what Servite stands for,” the young man said. “That continues from 8 a. m・to 2 p. m. It， s at all times. ”So, next time you" re about to post something you think could be received as offensive or inappropriate, think twice, or don" t press the “Send”.【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。
2019年高考英语一轮精选练Unit4Sharing(含解析)新人教版选修7.docx
Unit 4 Sharing李仕才一、阅读理解。
（2018 -河南实验中学模拟）At the end of every year, Time picks the best 25 invontions that are "making the world better and smarter" . Here we have picked three of this year' s in ventions that could be a part of your life in the near future.This special light bulb was invented by U. S・ artist and scientist Simon Morris. He got the idea of making a light bulb float from hoverboards （悬浮滑板），which he used to dream of having as a kid・But the floating is not the most amazing part. The rejection force between the opposite ends of the magnets（磁铁），which were put in the bottom of the bulb and in the wooden base, does the job. What，s new here is a tech no logy cal led in duct ion （电磁感应）.It al 1 ows the 1 ight bulb to get power from the base even they are not in contact・Shoes that tie themselvesThey" re not what you think一shoelaces that tie themselves in the way we tie them. In stead, the new shoes have small motors that con trol their laces. When you step into them, your feet will hit a sensor（传感器）in the shoes and the motor will automatically tighten the laces.But the shoes weren，t just designed for lazy peoplesneeds. They could actual 1 y give athletes an advantage during competition. They are al so useful for people who cannot move their arms or fingers easily.T h e n o t o u 丄也£1卫5?£1£工（体温计）Taking your body temperature usually means putting a thermometer in your armpits （腋窝）and staying still for minutes. It may be easy for you, but it" s an impossible task for littie kids.Now, with the new thermometer, users can simply put it 2. 5 centimeters from a patient? s forehead and press the button, and it can get reading in two seconds.【解题导语】每到年终岁尾，《时代周刊》都会评选出25项“让世界变得更加美好和智能”的最佳发明。
2019版高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit4Sharing(含解析)新人教版选修7
Unit 4 Sharing李仕才***阅读理解。
Our success，satisfaction and general happiness in life is not dependent on what happens to us but how we deal with it.You will probably know from personal experience what a difference your attitude can make when，for example，you’re returning faulty goods or making a complaint. An open, polite and friendly approach，expecting a satisfactory result，normally results in one as people tend to respond with a similar attitude. If，however，you present an argument with an angry，accusing tone，expecting trouble，there is little doubt that this is what you’ll get!Some people see the world through a filter of optimism and some through a filter of pessimism(悲观) which largely comes down to having a positive or negative(消极的) attitude. People who are suffering from a negative attitude primarily think that something can’t be done；they talk about problems, see all the difficulties，find fault with and criticize other people and focus on all the things they would like but haven’t got.On the contrary，people blessed with a positive attitude think that anything is possible.They look for ways to solve the problems, they see the good in everybody，and they are grateful for all the good things in their lives.Whether suffering from or blessed with your attitude，this is not something that is put on us from the outside.We are very much responsible for our own attitude.We all start out with a “clean” board but this can get muddied by our experiences in life.As children we are made fun of and even get bullied(欺侮) and rejected，start to experience doubt and lose our selfconfidence.If this continues into adulthood，it can result in a bad attitude in later life.【解题导语】本文展现了积极的人生态度的重要性。
12019高考英语一轮基础自练题Unit4Sharing(含解析)新人教版选修7
Unit 4 Sharing李仕才***阅读理解。
In our everyday lives we meet situations in which we take many things for granted. We only treasure things when they are gone. This is a sad truth of human nature. One day, I found myself as a witness to a similar situation.One evening, I left work and boarded the train. After entering, I noticed something unusual. The center of the car had a few empty seats while both ends were crowde d with people standing. I didn’t pay much attention and sat down on one of the empty seats. I sensed a funny smell. It wasn’t long before I noticed a homeless person sleeping on three seats in front of me. He was bleeding from his nose. Why wasn’t anyone helping him?His clothes were torn and he was giving off a strange smell. Along with the smell, his eyes were dull, watery, and red. Occasionally he scratched himself and people looked at him as if he had committed a crime. As the train stopped at stations and more people came in they covered their noses and faced away from him. All the seats around him were empty.Suddenly, he began to swear at the people around him. A plainclothes police officer who looked like a construction worker took out his certificate and showed it to the homeless man. The officer, not wanting to touch the homeless man, told him his rights and directed him to exit the train. As the officer walked the man out of the train, the homeless man turned around and said “MY HOME！” and started crying.A man doesn’t value things until they are gone. If he didn’t have a home, at least he had freedom. Now he has neither. No one wants to help someone who won’t help himself.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语一轮选练习题 Unit 4 Sharing(含解析)新人教版选修7(1)
选修7Unit 4李仕才考点规范练(选修7Unit 4)【短文语法填空】在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Robots used for housework were tested out in some __1__ (family). Tony, one of the robots, looked like __2__ tall and handsome man with smooth black hair, speaking in a deep voice. Larry was going to be away from home. Also, __3__ (curious) drove him to have a try on such a new thing. So he hired a robot to accompany his wife Claire. Claire didn't like the idea at the beginning, but she agreed to it at last. At the first sight of Tony, Claire felt embarrassed. Gradually, Tony began to win the __4__ (hostess) trust. He helped Claire realize her dreams by making her home elegant, giving her a new haircut, changing the makeup she wore and giving her __5__ (advise) on her __6__ (person) dresses. Therefore at the party all her guests who were invited were filled with __7__ (admire) when they saw her house was completely changed. After the test, the company was satisfied with __8__ (Tony) report and believed it was __9__ success because he had successfully made a woman regain her __10__ (confident) and fall in love with him.1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______参考答案：1.families2.a3.curiosity4.hostess'5.advice6．personal 7.admiration 8.Tony's 9.a 10.confidenceⅠ.阅读理解ABooks have great power.Between their pages,readers can be transported to anywhere imaginable and become just about anyone...or anything.Unfortunately,many children all over the world don’t have access to books!For several years till now,Maria Keller,a 14-year-old girl from Minneapolis,Minnesota,has been changing that fact.When she was 8 years old,Maria already loved reading.She also noticed that some of her classmates didn’t read asmuch as she did.When she asked her mother why that could be,her mother said that they might not be able to afford books.Maria had never thought of this.She could not believe that some children might not have bedtime stories read to them.She became determined to change this.With her mother’s help,Maria created Read Indeed.Read Indeed is a non-profit organization aiming to collect and distribute books to children in need.During the early stages of Read Indeed,Maria set the goal to collect and distribute 1 million books by the time she is 18.It didn’t take that long for her to reach that goal!Today,at age 14,she has collected over 1.8 million books and has shipped them to many states and countries around the world.She says,“I cannot live without books.As I continue my mission (使命),I have learned that the number of kids who have no books is in the hundreds of millions.So I just can’t give up,even after reaching my original goal of 1 million books distributed.”She’s recently set a new goal:to distribute books to kids in need in every state in the United States,and every country in the world.She keeps track of her progress on a large map at the warehouse where she stores and sorts books.Maria believes that she can get support from even more people!1.What had Maria never thought of before she was eight?A.Some of her classmates had no textbooks.B.Some of her classmates didn’t like re ading.C.Some children had no money to buy books.D.Some children couldn’t afford to go to school.2.What can we know about Read Indeed from Paragraph 3?A.It raises money to buy books for children.B.It is a company which sells books to kids.C.It collects and gives books to poor children.D.It is a program which encourages kids to read.3.Maria’s original dream .A.has been achieved in advanceB.will be realized when she is 18C.will be realized in a few monthsD.was achieved when she turned 144.Which word can best describe Maria?A.Smart.B.Optimistic.C.Determined.D.Courageous.B(2016·石家庄质检二)If you watch British television on March 15,you might be surprised to see celebrities (名人) wearing funny red noses and joking around.But don’t worry.They’re not mad.It’s all part of a money raising event called Red Nose Day.Founded in 1985 by two British comedians,the aim of the event is to raise money to fight poverty and injustice in the UK and Africa.Celebrities and public figures support the event by making appearances on comic TV shows.For example,David Cameron once appeared in a music video by One Direction,which the band produced for the event.Britons don’t just raise money for charitable causes on one day a year,but they do it all year round.One way of doing so is by shopping in charity shops.These small shops sell clothes,books and household goods just like any other shop except that they’re all second-hand.There are nearly 10,000 charity shops in the UK.Their business model is simple:anybody who has things they don’t want anymore can donate them to a charity shop,where they are checked for damage,cleaned and priced.The money that is made by selling them is used for a charitable cause.The idea of buying used clothes may sound unpleasant,but for shoppers who have less spending money,it has been a welcome option.Now,shopping at charity shops is also b ecoming popular with young people looking for alternative fashion.“You can find very unique clothes for a very cheap price.It doesn’t bother me that other people may have worn them.I simply wash them before I wear them,”said Anne Marie,a 19-year-old girl from the US.So next time you spot a charity shop,why not go inside?Who knows,you might finda lovely dress for just a few pounds.Even better,you can enjoy wearing it in the knowledge that your money helped a good cause.5.Why did Cameron appear in One Dire ction’s music video?A.To earn a living.B.To support the band.C.To help raise money.D.To entertain the audience.6.Where are the goods of charity shops from?A.Local bands.B.People’s donation.C.British comedians.D.The UK government.7.What’s Anne Marie’s attitude to charity shops?A.Favorable.B.Particular.C.Doubtful.D.Disapproving.8.What is the text mainly about?A.Red Nose Day.B.British celebrities.C.Charity in Britain.D.Second-hand shops.【巩固】Crossing your legs is an extremely common habit; most people don't even notice that they're doing it when they sit down. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason for this is that the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart and that crossing one leg over the other increases resistance, making it even harder for the blood tocirculate. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart. You won't feel any immediate effects, but repeated, drawn-out increases in blood pressure can cause long-term health issues. So, planning to sit for a long period of time? Don't keep your legs crossed.Crossing your legs at the knee can also cause pressure on the major nerve in your leg that passes just below your knee and along the outside of your leg, explains Richard Graves, a medical expert. This pressure can cause numbness and temporary paralysis (麻痹) of some of the muscles in your foot and leg, preventing you from being able to raise your ankle—what we know as th at “pins and needles” sensation. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and stability, but it will also save your health in the long run.1.What can we learn about crossing one's legs?A. It is a very bad social habit.B. It is usually practiced deliberately.C. It can make others feel uncomfortable.D. It can do harm to people's health.2.According to the study, sitting with your legs crossed can______.A. resist gravity effectivelyB. affect your blood pressureC. lead to heart attacks easilyD. improve the function of legs3.In the third paragraph "pins and needles" probably means______.A. serious muscle injuriesB. being a little nervousC. slight sharp painsD. being highly flexible4.What is the main purpose of the text?A. To give readers some advice.B. To compare common habits.C. To evaluate effects of an experiment.D. To introduce research methods.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了研究发现跷二郎腿对身体有害，大家要改掉跷二郎腿的坏习惯。
2019版高考英语一轮基础习选题 Unit 4 Sharing(含解析)新人教版选修7
Unit 4 Sharing李仕才一、阅读理解。
As is known to us all, many teen celebrities(名人) feel and think that having a slimmer figure can do great good to them. But, does size really matter? Are teenage fans trying hard to become like their celebrity idols(偶像)? Do celebrities really have the power to influence people, especially teenagers?For the longest time, many parents blame teen idols for influencing the way their kids act. Have you noticed how teens idolize the celebrities these days? Even, their personal affairs are being followed by kids these days. Take for example the case of Lindsay Lohan and Mary Kate Ashley. They are definitely famous teen stars. But, since they are trying to project an image to satisfy a lot of people in show business, their health and body suffer. Many kids are aware of this problem. But they are easily influenced by these celebrities to exercise and eat less.It is a fact that the media, and especially famous teen celebrities, can influence people powerfully. But teenagers are easily influenced because teenage years are the period when our personality and identity developments take place. Teens watching TV shows and reading magazines are easily pulled into the dieting and harmful eating habits because the media have some ways to pull these acts. They use thin models and celebrities to endorse(做广告宣传) products or to star in anup-and-coming shows or movies. With fierce competition, celebrities are forced to eat less and do extreme exercise routines to get the roles or offers that come their way.Living in today’s time and generation is a bit disturbing to a lot of parents. Media, especially as well as the celebrities, have a very powerful influence to drive teenagers to good or bad. It’s good that we can control ourselves to avoid bad thi ngs from happening. If not, parents should really be aware and guide their teens to determine what’s in and what’s out.【文章大意】本文主要讲述青少年如何受偶像的影响以及偶像们也受青少年的影响这种社会现象, 以此警示家长们正确利用偶像对孩子们的影响。
2021版高考英语一轮基础达标选题Unit4Sharing（含解析）新人教版选修7
科室质量与安全管理小组活动要求1、活动时间：每月25日至下月5日前。
2、活动频次：每月由科室主任组织开展一次活动，并主持召开活动情况总结反馈会，分管领导和有关职能科室参加。
3、活动内容1)每月必须开展的内容：(1)运行病历质量检查每月开展一次，每个医疗组至少抽取2-3份运行病历或抽取科室内每位医师一份运行病历，按照《南充东方医院运行病历质量管理考评标准》检查运行病历的书写质量、各种签字是否及时、各种知情同意书是否及时签订以及各项核心制度的落实情况等内容，并详细登记所查病历的相关信息,如住院号、患者姓名、三级医师、病情诊断、床位号等内容；对每一份运行病历的质量，应有总结性评价或点评。
(2)终末病历质量检查每月对终末病历质量检查，对存在的问题及缺陷进行分析，并提出整改措施。
(包括病案首页质量的分析、评价及整改)2)重点开展的内容：医疗核心制度的落实、执行情况、抗生素的合理应用、急危重症患者的管理、围手术期的管理、患者十大安全目标的落实、大额医疗费用患者的管理和住院超30天患者的管理等内容，对存在的问题有整改措施及落实记录。
3）每月对医院各职能部门日常监管反馈的问题及缺陷要进行分析、并制定改进措施及对整改措施的落实效果评价。
4）按照《医疗安全（不良）事件管理制度》主动上报医疗安全（不良）事件，并及时对事件进行分析、评价，总结经验教训，并提出整改措施。
5）定期开展的内容：（1）各类统计指标的分析参照《南充东方医院质量体系建设中目标管理指标》），每半年或每季度开展一次。
如住院重点疾病的总例数、死亡例数；两周与一个月内再住院例数；非预期手术例数；患者安全类指标；单病种质量监测指标；合理用药监测指标；医院感染控制质量监测指标等内容。
（2）各类技术准入、人员资质准入等重点环节，参照相关准入管理办法，定期开展分析。
（注：定期开展活动内容及活动频次，参照医院等级评审标准第四章相关要求进行。
）6）每季度对医院医疗质量检查发现的问题及缺陷、医务科反馈到科室的纠纷病历、药事科提供的处方点评、合理用药存在的问题及抗生素使用率、使用强度及血库对合理用血存在的问题及缺陷等进行分析、总结、评价并提出整改措施。
高考英语一轮优练题Unit4Sharing(含解析)新人教版选修7
——————————教育资源共享步入知识海洋————————Unit 4 Sharing李仕才(选修7Unit 4)【短文语法填空】根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I have been so busy adapting myself 1.to culture shock.I’m looking forward to2.seeing(see) you in a week and while you are visiting me in London，I’ll pay for anything.3.Knowing(know) that you’ve never travelled outside Asia，I’ll tell youa bit about 4.what you can expect to find.There are people from all over the world5.living(live) here，so there are many international restaurants and almost every town has at6.least(little) one Chinese restaurant.In addition，you need to learn something about a tip to avoid7.getting(get) confused about the British tipping system.If the8.service(serve) is good，you can leave 10% of9.the bill for them.We can go hiking while you 10.are_staying(stay) here.Even though British humour maybe makes you amazed，the majority of British people are friendly.Ⅰ.阅读理解ABooks have great power.Between their pages,readers can be transported to anywhere imaginable and become just about anyone...or anything.Unfortunately,many children all over the world don’t have access to books!For several years till now,Maria Keller,a 14-year-old girl from Minneapolis,Minnesota,has been changing that fact.When she was 8 years old,Maria a lready loved reading.She also noticed that some of her classmates didn’t read as much as she did.When she asked her mother why that could be,her mother said that they might not be able to afford books.Maria had never thought of this.She could not believe that some children might not have bedtime stories read to them.She became determined to change this.With her mother’s help,Maria created Read Indeed.Read Indeed is a non-profit organization aiming to collect and distribute books to children in need.During theearly stages of Read Indeed,Maria set the goal to collect and distribute 1 million books by the time she is 18.It didn’t take that long for her to reach that goal!Today,at age 14,she has collected over 1.8 million books and has shipped them to many st ates and countries around the world.She says,“I cannot live without books.As I continue my mission (使命),I have learned that the number of kids who have no books is in the hundreds of millions.So I just can’t give up,even after reaching my original goal of 1 million books distributed.”She’s recently set a new goal:to distribute books to kids in need in every state in the United States,and every country in the world.She keeps track of her progress on a large map at the warehouse where she stores and sorts books.Maria believes that she can get support from even more people!1.What had Maria never thought of before she was eight?A.Some of her classmates had no textbooks.B.Some of her classmates didn’t like reading.C.Some children had no money to buy books.D.Some children couldn’t afford to go to school.2.What can we know about Read Indeed from Paragraph 3?A.It raises money to buy books for children.B.It is a company which sells books to kids.C.It collects and gives books to poor children.D.It is a program which encourages kids to read.3.Maria’s original dream .A.has been achieved in advanceB.will be realized when she is 18C.will be realized in a few monthsD.was achieved when she turned 144.Which word can best describe Maria?A.Smart.B.Optimistic.C.Determined.D.Courageous.B(2016·石家庄质检二)If you watch British television on March 15,you might be surprised to see celebrities (名人) wearing funny red noses and joking around.But don’t worry.They’re not mad.It’s all part of a money raising e vent called Red Nose Day.Founded in 1985 by two British comedians,the aim of the event is to raise money to fight poverty and injustice in the UK and Africa.Celebrities and public figures support the event by making appearances on comic TV shows.For example,David Cameron once appeared in a music video by One Direction,which the band produced for the event.Britons don’t just raise money for charitable causes on one day a year,but they do it all year round.One way of doing so is by shopping in charity shops.These small shops sell clothes,books and household goods just like any other shop except that they’re all second-hand.There are nearly 10,000 charity shops in the UK.Their business model is simple:anybody who has things they don’t want anymore can donate them to a charity shop,where they are checked for damage,cleaned and priced.The money that is made by selling them is used for a charitable cause.The idea of buying used clothes may sound unpleasant,but for shoppers who have less spending money,it has been a welcome option.Now,shopping at charity shops is also becoming popular with young people looking for alternative fashion.“You can find very unique clothes for a very cheap price.It doesn’t bother me that other people may have worn them.I simply wash th em before I wear them,”said Anne Marie,a 19-year-old girl from the US.So next time you spot a charity shop,why not go inside?Who knows,you might find a lovely dress for just a few pounds.Even better,you can enjoy wearing it in the knowledge that your money helped a good cause.5.Why did Cameron appear in One Direction’s music video?A.To earn a living.B.To support the band.C.To help raise money.D.To entertain the audience.6.Where are the goods of charity shops from?A.Local bands.B.People’s donation.C.British comedians.D.The UK government.7.What’s Anne Marie’s attitude to charity shops?A.Favorable.B.Particular.C.Doubtful.D.Disapproving.8.What is the text mainly about?A.Red Nose Day.B.British celebrities.C.Charity in Britain.D.Second-hand shops.CBees play a vital role in the world.Unfortunately，bees are dying by the second.The main purpose of bees is to make honey.Honey, shockingly，does not exist for human consumption；it is essential to the insects.Honeybees store honey in their hives (蜂箱)in order for the bees to have energy for their flight muscles and for heating the hives during the winter period.They collect pollen(花粉)which supplies protein for young bees to grow.According to National Honey Board，the increased production and quality of agricultural crops as a result of honeybee pollination are valued at more than $14.6 billion per year.These insects are responsible for over 70 of the fruits and vegetables we eat today，including apples，grapes，coffee, beans，and broccoli.So if they are so valuable to agriculture，why do they keep dying off？A key suspect seems to be pesticides(农药)．Honeybees who are exposed to pesticides result in the damage to their neurological(神经系统的)functions, specifically memory or behavior.And that's why the majority of worker bees disappear and leave behind a queen，plenty of food and a few nurse bees to care for the remaining immature bees and the queen.There are several other causes of the decline of bees，including the destruction of natural habitats，like woodlands，forests，and other habitats for bees.Climate changeis also a factor in the decline of the wild bee population.Actually，there are a variety of methods to help the bee population grow.One way is to start your own organic garden by planting beefriendly plants.P esticides are used in both industrial practices and even in your home，so it is best to find organic seeds and weed killers.1．Why do honeybees store honey in their hives?A．To provide enough honey for humans to consume.B．To draw protein out of honey for young bees.C．To help attract other insects and make hives stronger.D．To strengthen bee muscles and heat hives in winter.2．Apples and beans are mentioned in the third paragraph to show that ________.A．bees supply human beings with basic foodB．bees mainly live on these agricultural cropsC．bees are of great importance to fruits and vegetablesD．bees can bring in more money for farmers every year3．What is most likely to cause the worker bees to leave their hives behind?A．The lack of food.B．The abuse of pesticides.C．The fighting among bees.D．The destruction of the habitats.4．What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?A．Another way to save bees.B．Other tips for choosing seeds.C．More methods to plant green organic fruits.D．Causes of the decline in the wild bee population.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Unit 4 Sharing李仕才一、阅读理解。
As is known to us all, many teen celebrities(名人) feel and think that having a slimmer figure can do great good to them. But, does size really matter? Are teenage fans trying hard to become like their celebrity idols(偶像)? Do celebrities really have the power to influence people, especially teenagers?For the longest time, many parents blame teen idols for influencing the way their kids act. Have you noticed how teens idolize the celebrities these days? Even, their personal affairs are being followed by kids these days. Take for example the case of Lindsay Lohan and Mary Kate Ashley. They are definitely famous teen stars. But, since they are trying to project an image to satisfy a lot of people in show business, their health and body suffer. Many kids are aware of this problem. But they are easily influenced by these celebrities to exercise and eat less.It is a fact that the media, and especially famous teen celebrities, can influence people powerfully. But teenagers are easily influenced because teenage years are the period when our personality and identity developments take place. Teens watching TV shows and reading magazines are easily pulled into the dieting and harmful eating habits because the media have some ways to pull these acts. They use thin models and celebrities to endorse(做广告宣传) products or to star in anup-and-coming shows or movies. With fierce competition, celebrities are forced to eat less and do extreme exercise routines to get the roles or offers that come their way.Living in today’s time and generation is a bit disturbing to a lot of parents. Media, especially as well as the celebrities, have a very powerful influence to drive teenagers to good or bad. It’s good that we can control ourselves to avoid bad thingsfrom happening. If not, parents should really be aware and guide their teens to determine what’s in and what’s out.【文章大意】本文主要讲述青少年如何受偶像的影响以及偶像们也受青少年的影响这种社会现象, 以此警示家长们正确利用偶像对孩子们的影响。
1. From the passage we can find Lindsay Lohan ________.A. lives an unhealthy lifestyleB. lives a rich and happy lifeC. doesn’t get any exerciseD. sets a good example for teenagers【解析】选A。
细节理解题。
根据第二段“. . . their health and body suffer”可知她过着不健康的生活, 故选A。
2. According to the writer, why are teenagers easily influenced by some TV shows?A. They are tired of school.B. Their celebrity idols appear in many TV shows.C. They’re in their development period.D. They have nothing to do in their spare time.【解析】选C。
细节理解题。
根据第三段“But teenagers are easily influenced because teenage years are the period when our personality and identity developments take place”可知青少年是个性等的发展阶段, 易受影响, 故选C。
3 Many celebrities have to be on diet________.A. to keep healthy to face competitionB. to survive under pressureC. to keep a slim sizeD. to satisfy their teenage fans【解析】选B。
细节理解题。
根据第三段的最后一句话“With fierce competition, celebrities are forced to eat less and do extreme exercise routines to get the roles or offers that come their way. ”判断明星们的节食是因为压力太大。
故选B。
4. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Parents’ responsibilitiesB. Advice on self-controlC. Bad influences of celebritiesD. Media’s bad influences【解析】选C。
主旨大意题。
通读全文, 文章主要叙述了明星们对孩子们的不良影响。
故选C。
二、单句语法填空1．This machine is very easy ________ (operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.答案：to operate 主＋be＋adj.＋to do ... 为固定句式。
其中to do以主动形式表被动含义。
2．We are dying ________ (know) the results after every exam.答案：to know be dying to do ... “渴望/极想做某事”。
3．We have made an ________ (adjust) to our price and give you a special discount of 3 percent.答案：adjustment make an adjustment to ... “对……作出调整”。
4．There is no need ________ (put) the meeting ahead because we still have three weeks before the end of the term.答案：to put There is no need to do ... “没有必要做某事”。
5．Alice stood at the window from ________ she could see the scenery of the park.答案：where 句意：艾丽斯站在窗前，从那里她可以看到公园的景色。
该句为from where 引导的定语从句。
6．Who will be in charge of the ________ (distribute) of food and clothing to the flood victims?答案：distribution 定冠词the后应为名词形式，故填distribution。
7．Not the teacher but the students ________ (be) hoping to go there.答案：are not ... but ... “不是……而是……”，当连接两主语时，谓语动词的数遵循就近原则，故填are。
8．In a word, we should offer our help and love to the persons ________ need.答案：in in need “在困难中；在危急中”。
9．I doubt ________ he is fit for the job.答案：whether doubt用于肯定句，后面常用whether引导宾语或同位语从句。
I doubt whether ... “我怀疑是否……”。
10．The problems of global warming cannot be solved without the ________ (participate) of all countries.答案：participation 分析句子结构及由介词without和定冠词the可知，应填participate的名词形式。