高三英语模拟试题二
2023届四川省成都市实验外国语学校高三模拟考试(二)英语试题
2023届四川省成都市实验外国语学校高三模拟考试(二)英语试题一、听力选择题1. What language does the woman know a little?A.Italian.B.French.C.German.2.A.He is not lazy at all.B.He prefers online shopping.C.He’s on the way to a physical store.D.He considers shopping offline a waste of time.3. When will the game begin?A.At 8: 00.B.At 8: 30.C.At 9: 00.4. What’s John doing now ?A.Playing football.B.Watching TV.C.Studying.5. Why didn’t the woman have breakfast?A.She is busy with her paper.B.She gets used to skipping it.C.She doesn’t think it’s important.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What day is it today?A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.2. What has stopped the woman taking the table by the window?A.It’s already been reserved.B.It’s in the smoking area.C.It costs more.3. What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Try another restaurant.B.Choose an outdoor table.C.Make a reservation another day.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2023届江西省新余市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题(2)
一、听力选择题二、听力选择题1.A .The man is determined to have a break this weekend.B .The man is hesitant over whether to have a break or not.C .Both of them are under pressure and deserve a break.D .Neither of them will enjoy a stress-free weekend.2. When does the conversation take place?A .At 5:30.B .At 6:00.C .At 6:30.3.A .Mary can pick him up next Friday.B .Mary can attend the meeting next Friday.C .He has to change his plan for next Friday.D .He is available for the meeting next Friday.4. What does the woman intend to do on the vacation?A .Go sightseeing.B .Rest at home.C .Visit her family.5. Why are the kids in the woman’s yard?A .To play baseball.B .In New York.C .To get their baseball back.6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. How does the woman look to the man?A .Confused.B .Excited.C .Anxious.2. How did the woman get to know about the news?A .From TV.B .From the radio.C .From the newspaper.3. What does the woman ask the man to do?A .Look for Debbie.B .Pick Debbie up every day.C .Teach Debbie self-protection.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
高三英语模拟试题精编(二)
高考英语模拟试题精编(十二)【说明】本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Salesgirl and customer.B.Interviewer and interviewee. C.Editor and reader.2.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Read all kinds of materials. B.Speak as much as possible. C.Listen to lots of materials.3.What does the girl think of the boy's failure ?A.It is helpful for him in a sense. B.It is out of her expectation. C.It is a great pity.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The woman's new classmates. B.The woman's new teachers. C.The woman'snew lessons.5.Where does the conversation take place?A.At an airport. B.At a restaurant. C.At a hotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
淮南市2023届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题参考答案
淮南市2023届高三第二次模拟考试英语参考答案第一部分听力(每小题1.5分,满分30分)1—5BBCCA6—10CCABA11—15ACBBA16—20BCACB第二部分阅读(每小题2.5分,满分50分)21—25ABBDD26—30CDBCB31—35AADCA36—40ABCEG第三部分语言运用完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分)41—45BACAD46—50DCBDC51—55BABAC语法填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.months57.a58.successfully59.which60.for61.heavier62.were63.arrival64.powerful65.making第四部分写作第一节(满分15分)One possible version“Charming China”Photographic Exhibition is perfectly fantastic.It displays a wide variety of photos reflecting Chinese abundant and unique cultures,attractive scenery and a long history as well as great achievements in every aspect and so on.I am especially interested in tea culture,Peking opera,Chinese calligraphy and traditional handicraft. Through the exhibition,I am exposed to Chinese culture and have a deeper understanding of China and the Chinese people.It serves as a bridge between China and other countries t o enhance each other’s understanding.I hope there will be more opportunities in the future for exchange students like me to learn more about China.各档次的给分范围和要求:第四档(13分—15分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2024届天津市高三下学期高考英语第二次模拟考试试题(含答案)
2024届天津市高三下学期高考英语第二次模拟考试试题第I 卷(选择题共95分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—I'm afraid I can't climb to the top of the mountain.I am really exhausted now. —.There is only one third of the journey left.A.GoB.Take B.Take caree onD.All right2.The headmaster blamed the naughty student caught __flowers in the garden.A.toB.pickingking B.pickingC.toC.to pickD.to have picked3.On the exhibition,visitors could not only enjoy looking at the robots,they could also interact with them ,such as playing chess and table tennis.A.appropriatelyB.modestlyC.essentiallyD.literally4.As a physician during the Han Dynasty,Hua Tuo is often with being the first in China to use anesthesia (麻醉)during surgcry.A.presentedB.referredC.creditedD.promoted5.—Did you have a wonderful time in the Palacc Muscum yesterday?—Not really.Some parts of it so l had no chance to see its whole appearance.A.were being rebuiltB.were rebuiltC.had been rebuiltD.have been rebuilt6.On arriving in Athens from Marathon,the messenger whose legs c ollapsed on the spot,told the victory news and entirely exhausted himself.A.Ieft outB.gave outC.held outD.turned out7.—Why are you in such a hurry?—Because the train at 10:00 am,and there is almost no time left.A.leftB.shall leaveC.has lefiD.leaves8.Although written more than a century ago,Mark Twain's novels are still t oday.A.relevantB.likelyC.harmoniousD.sufficient9.It is the way_you apply your body language to your address that greatly determines whether the listeners are engaged and convinced.A.howB.thatC.whichD.where10.—Sorry,Tony.I'm too busy to attend the meeting this Saturday.—Well,you attend it if you truly can't re the time.A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.mustn't11.A variety of applications with filters in allow users to soften wrinkles oradjustthe size and shape of their facial features.A.to buildB.buildingC.builtD.having been built12.The car's has improved a lot since a new engine has been applied to it.A.appearanceB.characterC.performanceD.substance13.With my father's guidance and encouragement,I learned how to ride a bike I knewit.A.whenB.until C,as D.before14.Lily wants to read this science fiction as well,so when you ,please give it to her.A.have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finished15.What is most extraordinary about the complex structures of Maya civilization isthey were built without the use of wheels,metal tools or even animal power. A.why B.how C,where D,when第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
贵州省贵阳市普通高中2024年高三模拟考试英语试题(二)含解析
贵州省贵阳市普通高中2024年高三模拟考试英语试题(二)注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.I quickly lowered myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so that he wouldn't feel ________. A.challenged B.challengingC.to be challenged D.having challenged2.Everyone had a form in his hand, but no one knew which office____.A.to send it to B.to sent it C.to be sent to D.to have it sent3.High-speed trains which travel through my hometown ________ up to 250 km per hour make it a small world. A.with B.againstC.at D.over4.---My son is addicted to computer games. He is hopeless,isn't he?---Yes,_____________he is determined to give up and start all over.A.if B.unlessC.though D.so5.Computers can do nothing.But once ______what to do, they show extraordinary power to do a great deal.A.to program B.being programmedC.programmed D.having programmed6.________ is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us.A.Whatever B.WhoeverC.Whenever D.Wherever7.-- What about the two of us going downtown?-- ___________ . I hate spending time hanging around.A.That suits me fine B.Why notC.It depends on the weather D.Well, that's the last thing I will do8._____ annoys the teacher most is that all the students are too quiet in class.A.What B.ThatC.When D.Who9.It _____ a Saturday afternoon in May ____ Margaret could arrange for me to meet her elder ,sister.A.was until; when B.was until;thatC.was not until; when D.was not until; that10.It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A.couldn’t B.shouldn’tC.mustn’t D.needn’t11.Jane established a program, ____ young people to take part in activities ____ promote greater concern for the environment.A.to encourage; where B.having encouraged; whereC.encouraging; that D.encouraged; which12.8 students and 2 teachers at Santa Fe High School by a 17-year-student armed with a shotgun and a pistol. This is one of the many gun-related tragedies that have happened in the last 2 years.A.killed B.were killedC.have killed D.have been killed13.Tourists love Beijing, offers an infinite collection of delights ranging from 6 UNESCO World Heritage Sites to food from every corner of China and beyond.A.that B.whereC.which D.who14.Not until they left school________how much their teachers loved them and helped them.A.they realized B.did they realizedC.the would realized D.had they realized15..---Would you have told him the answer had it been possible?.---I would have, but I _____ so busy then.A.had been B.were C.was D.would be16.As is known, only hard leads to happiness.A.work B.worksC.worked D.working17.P lease don’t make so loud noise.The news of the volcanic eruption in Indonesia ____and I want to listen.A.is broadcast B.is being broadcastC.has been broadcast D.had been broadcast18.—Where are you going to hang the picture?—I haven’t decided yet. I ________ hang it in the dining room.A.might B.mustC.need D.would19.____ up early in the morning to have a walk, I am sure, you are likely to feel active all day.A.Get B.Having got C.Getting D.To get20.---Turn off the TV, Jack. Your homework now?---Mum, just ten more minutes, please.A.Should you be doingB.Couldn’t you be doingC.Shouldn’t you be doingD.Will you be doing第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2023届辽宁省普通高中高三第二次模拟考试(二模)英语试题
2023届辽宁省普通高中高三第二次模拟考试(二模)英语试题一、听力选择题1. What are the speakers doing?A.Ordering food.B.Making their dinner.C.Preparing for a party.2. What are the speakers talking about?A.A meeting.B.A person.C.An idea.3.A.He will start his new job next Monday.B.He will need two weeks to find a replacement.C.He will tell his boss about the decision to resign.D.He will complain to his boss about the current treatment.4. What will the woman do?A.Go to the coffee shop.B.Return some books.C.Talk to Mary.5. What does the man offer to do?A.Lend his copy to the woman.B.Underline the important parts.C.Help the woman with her English.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What will the woman probably do on the weekend?A.Buy clothes.B.Watch movies.C.Do homework.2. How will the man get to the cinema?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By bike.3. What kind of movie will the speakers probably see?A.An action movie.B.A fantasy movie.C.A historical movie.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2023届山东省济宁市高三二模考试英语试题含答案
济宁市2023年高考模拟考试(二)英语试题2023. 04 注意事项:1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AWith two documentaries-All That Breathes and The Elephant Whisperers-making it to the Oscars, there's renewed interest in India's diverse wildlife. However, most popular wildlife parks are usually expensive. Here are four less-known reserves that are not so costly but equally worth exploring.Coringa Wildlife ReserveCoringa is the second largest mangrove forest in the country. It is a birder's paradise and also home to otters, jackals, fishing cats and estuarine crocodiles. Endangered Olive Ridley sea turtles nest here during January-March every year.COST OF RIDE: 400-2, 500 per person by boatBEST TIME TO VISIT: November to FebruaryNational Chambal ReserveThe 5, 400 sq km reserve is the only one in India with three keystone species-Ganges river dolphin, ghariyal and red-crowned roof turtle-along with eight rare turtle species and about 300 species of migratory and resident birds.COST OF RIDE: 1, 800 per person by boatBEST TIME TO VISIT: November to MarchGulf of Mannar Marine National ParkThe park has 21 small islands and three distinct coastal ecosystems-coral reef, seagrass bed and mangroves-with over 4, 200 species of plants and animals. It is the last reserve of the unique “living fossil”Balanoglossus that links vertebrates (脊椎动物)and invertebrates.COST OF RIDE: 200-400 per person in a glass-bottomed boatBEST TIME TO VISIT: October to MarchManas National ParkThis reserve is a UNESCO Natural World Heritage Site. It is home to the threatened Indian Rhinoceros and other rare species like the Red Panda, Golden Langur and Pygmy Hog, and is also a Project Tiger Reserve and an elephant reserve with around 55 species of mammals, 450 species of birds and 50 species of reptiles.COST OF RIDE: 1, 150 per head on elephant, 4, 400 for a jeep with fourpeople, 8, 200 per person to 10, 600 for six people in a boatBEST TIME TO VISIT: October to May1. What is probably the major concern of visitors choosing these less-known reserves?A. Season.B. Security.C. Price.D. Transportation.2. Which attracts tourists who hope to see different turtle species most?A. Coringa Wildlife Reserve.B. National Chambal Reserve.C. Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park.D. Manas National Park.3. How much does it cost for 4 people to explore Manas National Park on elephant?A. 4, 400.B. 4, 600.C. 8, 200.D. 10, 600.BWhen 76-year-old Antoinette-Marie Williams played 17-year-old Emmett Daniels in chess for the first time, she gave Daniels a run for his money. Paired through DOROT, a New York organization which was launched in 1976, they are a. perfect match. “I was a good opponent for him. I don't think he expected it. ”Williams told the CVS Health blog Fortune Well. Their weekly games have led Daniels and Williams to a cross-generational relationship that they both enjoy. Williams and Daniels'relationship disproves the idea that people of different generations have little in common.Since its founding, DOROT has achieved a reputation of excellence and innovation in the fields of aging services. Volunteers of young ages offer critical resources to older adults, in services specific to the person's needs and interests, with the ultimate goal of lessening loneliness of the old.Loneliness has been recognized as a significant social issue for many years, but the classification of loneliness as an epidemic (流行病)has emerged only in recent years. In 2018, the UK government appointed a Minister for Loneliness, highlighting the increasing concern around the issue. This followed the publication of the 2017 report by the Jo Cox Loneliness Commission, which found that loneliness was a growing social epidemic and called for a national strategy to address the issue.Fortunately, there are ways to battle loneliness, including the intervention in the lives of isolated seniors by organizations like DOROT. It advocates building a support network by reaching out to family and friends, joining a community or social group, or volunteering to connect with like-minded people. The connection between Williams and Daniels shows that these inter-generational relationships play an important role in reducing loneliness and adding joy to the lives of all the participants, young and old.Another way to battle loneliness is to use technology to stay connected with loved ones which fosters meaning and purpose through online activities and conversations. Practicing self-care is also encouraged, as is being patient because strong relationships take time and effort to create.4. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. She had a running race with Daniels.B. Daniels felt disappointed.C. Daniels had a tough win.D. She gave Daniels money as a gift of greeting.5. What is the purpose of DOROT?A. To make technological innovation.B. To enhance the living standards of the elderly.C. To offer job opportunities for people of all ages.D. To provide seniors with inter-generational connection.6. What does the author try to stress in paragraph 3?A. The solution to loneliness.B. The root cause of loneliness.C. The classification of loneliness.D. The growing attention to loneliness.7. In which section of a newspaper does this passage probably come from?A. Society Watch.B. News Express.C. Page Turner.D. Science Study.CSeveral years ago, I was at a pre-season football practice at a high school where I was working with the team on. a concussion(脑震荡)research project. The players were lined up in two rows facing each other and with little more instruction from the coach than, “on the whistle, hit the man across from you”, great concern rushed through my mind.Professional sports get the lion's share of attention, but over three million children and teenagers in the United States play the same game. This directly places concussions as a significant public health concern for all.However, for decades, concussion has been considered a temporary injury with no long-term consequences. Many athletes will do just about anything to stay on the field and “play through the pain”as a sign of toughness. In 2005, with the release of the brain tissue pathology (病理学)report of Mike Webstera, a retired National Football League player, our thinking on concussion began to shift. Since then, public attention has focused on this link between brain injury and blows to the head. As our understanding of concussion progressed to understanding its significance as an injury, so too did the development of player equipment.In the early 1900s football was played without helmets (头盔), but severe injuries, like skull fractures, led to the occasional use of leather helmets in the 1920s. The first face mask entered the game in the 1950s. Modern helmets use advanced shel1 materials, have moveable panels to absorb forces, and multi-layered padding that responds todifferent impacts. Companies will continue to improve helmets as new materials become available, guided by the newest science.Sports are an important part of a society's culture and they give millions of children much-needed exercise. Yet, participation in any sport carries injury risk, and concussion will always be part of that. As those children become adults and make sport their hobby or 'even career, ensuring them play safely at all levels is essential.8. What made the author feel concerned?A. The coach's inexperience.B. The physical conflicts among the players.C. Unawareness of the potential injuries.D. Unpredictable outcome of the project.9. What did athletes use to do when meeting with sports-related concussion?A. They tended to ignore it.B. They felt scared about it.C. They quit playing immediately.D. They refused medical assistance.10. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about concerning the helmet?A. Its gradual improvement.B. Its widespread influence.C. The discovery of its new materials.D. The difficulty of its mass production.11. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Exercise is vital for children.B. Sports safety can't be overemphasized.C. No participation in sports is without injuries.D. Concussion is the most common injury in sports.DPeople generally feel secure with certainty. To be certain is to have power and control. Certainty is often used as a metric(衡量标准)of value, shaping how people view themselves and others. For example, people tend to respect those who present themselves as certain while viewing those who express uncertainty as wishy-washy, anduntrustworthy. Young people growing up in a culture that identifies strongly with certainty are told that to be certain is to be secure, right, and good. It is the idea, more than uncertainty itself, that causes great anxiety.But the reality is that certainty is transient; it is more a feeling than a fact. Too often people act as if certainties are drawn in permanent marker: Thick, clear, definitive, and rigid. But they are not. They are actually drawn with pencil-ready for revision, editing, and change.Springtide's recent report, The State of Religion and Young People: Navigating Uncertainty, allows us to hear how young people are questioning certainty and increasingly rejecting the rules that isolate them from themselves and one another. Milly, a 25-year-old quoted in the report, described her experience in a group discussion where uncertainty was welcomed rather than criticized:“Like, struggling to know what or what not to believe. . . . That's something we talked about in the group. It actually makes me feel a little bit better. It's like, oh, like we can have doubts. We can struggle with these feelings and they're still, we're still accepted, you know? So that was actually kind of refreshing" (Springtide, 2021, p. 46).Young people are not rejecting certainty, but they are not accepting prepackaged answers or one-dimensional solutions. They are reexamining pre-drawn labels, beliefs, and identities and daring to ask “Why?”Their courage to question is an invitation to all of us to reconsider and rediscover uncertainty. We can listen to and learn from young people, embracing(拥抱)this opportunity as a moment of critical self-reflection and growth. If we will accept uncertainties, we might discover the ways that multiple beliefs, practices, values, identities, and communities can coexist and develop together.12. What is the purpose of paragraph 1?A. To explain a concept.B. To advocate a culture.C. To introduce a different opinion.D. To confirm an assumption.13. What does the underlined word "transient”probably mean in paragraph 2?A. Changeable.B. Predictable.C. Popular.D. O bjective.14. What was Milly's attitude towards the group discussion?A. Intolerant.B. Doubtful.C. Unconcerned.D. Positive.15. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Unmask the Culture of CertaintyB. Embrace the Gift of UncertaintyC. Certainty: Should It Be Rejected by the Young?D. Uncertainty: Should It Be Blamed for Anxiety?第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024届浙江省杭州市高三下学期高考英语模拟试题(二模)含答案
2024届浙江省杭州市高三下学期高考英语模拟试题(二模)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第1节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)第2节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When did the man visit the National Park?st September.st December.C.This July.2.What does the woman think of Olivia?A.She is quiet.B.She is sociable.C.She is talkative.3.What will the man do this Tuesday?A.Attend an interview.B.Meet his doctor.C.Deliver a speech.4.What is the man's chief consideration in choosing the cottage?A.Its location.B.Its comfort.C.Its facilities.5.Where did the conversation probably take place?A.At the airport,B.In the office.C.At the hotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
西城区2024届高三二模英语试题
西城区高三模拟测试试卷英语2024.5本试卷共14 页,共100 分。
考试时长90 分钟。
考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
You may have heard of the famous workplace communication software, Slack. Many companies use Slack to virtually communicate across teams. What most people don’t know is that Slack, despite its 1 , was never meant to exist. In fact, the company who developed Slack actually had been hoping to create the next popular video game. But after raising millions of dollars to fund the game development, the company ultimately 2 the project because the game failed to attract enough users.The 3 goal of the company wasn’t achieved. However, during the process of creating their game, something else happened. The team realized that the system they created to accompany the game was worth investing more time in. And they 5 to invent the communication system idea for one of the fastest-growing startups (初创公司) in history, and Slack was born.An outcome-focused company might have just moved on from the failed video game or, worse, continued investing resources, risking further negative outcomes. But 6 , thi s company didn’t do that. 7 , they had been paying attention to the process. Focusing on the process allowed this company to 8 and redefine their desired outcome.You’ve probably heard a quote or two in your life about the 9 of “the journey”—how often the journey is more significant and impactful than the 10 . The company that developed Slack understood this principle, and by focusing on the process rather than the outcome, they were able to achieve greater success than they first had hoped for.1. A. problem B. history C. success D. limitation2. A. took down B. shut down C. cut down D. passed down3. A. immediate B. general C. real D. initial4. A. chat B. sign C. control D. power5. A. intended B. managed C. pretended D. promised6. A. luckily B. naturally C. likely D. hopefully7. A. Therefore B. Still C. Thus D. Instead8. A. predict B. achieve C. adapt D. watch9. A. origin B. challenge C. importance D. purpose10. A. distance B. destination C. determination D. direction第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
2023届湖南师范大学附属中学高三下学期模拟试卷(二)英语试题(含听力)
2023届湖南师范大学附属中学高三下学期模拟试卷(二)英语试题(含听力)一、听力选择题1. What happened to Kim?A.She lost her job.B.She found a new job.C.She was seriously ill.2. What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Brother and sister.B.Cook and customer.C.Father and daughter.3. What does the man want to drink?A.Tea.B.Water.C.Coffee.4. Why will the street be decorated?A.To celebrate a festival.B.To make the city attractive.C.To welcome some well-known players.5. Where are the speakers probably?A.In a hotel.B.In a restaurant.C.At home.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Where are they talking?A.In the office.B.In the restaurant.C.In the classroom.2. What was poured on Mary’s desk?A.Water.B.Tea.C.Coffee.3. Is it necessary for them to type the papers?A.Perhaps.B.Yes.C.No.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What makes the man confused?A.Why Roman Holiday was so famous.B.Why Audrey Hepburn learned ballet.C.Why so many girls adored Audrey Hepburn.2. What prevented Audrey Hepburn from sticking to being a dancer?A.Her physical condition.B.Her interest in acting.C.Her financial condition.3. What was Audrey Hepburn like in real life?A.Outgoing.B.Shy and quiet.C.Humorous and lovely.4. Why did Audrey Hepburn love charity?A.She was influenced by her roles.B.She thought children were her hope.C.Her family once got help from a charity.8. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2024届河北省邯郸市高三下学期高考英语模拟试题(二模)含答案
2024届河北省邯郸市高三下学期高考英语模拟试题(二模)一、阅读理解1、Four Festivals From Around The World It seems every country has its inviting events on the annual calendar. Here we’ve boiled down the options to add to your bucket list.Boryeong Mud Festival, Republic of Korea The extensive beneficial qualities of the mud in Boryeong coastal region have prompted wellness-related lines, as well as an entire coastal festival. The festival celebrates the natural benefits of this precious resource with a dose of pops, beach fun and street food, drawing visitors from around the world to get messy and learn about the region’s resources.Rock Oyster Festival, England Rock Oyster Festival is a summer event on the Cornish coast. With musical performances from the huge names, the three day festival also showcases some of the best chefs and restaurants from around Cornwall as well as cooking demonstrations. Big shots in the food world like Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall, Olia Hercules and Andi Oliver share their stories, while over at Mussel Beach, there’s a celebration of live fire cooking in all its glory.Copenhagen Photo Festival, Denmark Copenhagen Photo Festival showcases s international contemporary photography in a stunning, dramatic setting at the water’s edge. The Festival Centre and exhibition park are located in an urban coastal wilderness, formerly an industrial shipyard site. With the theme “Entanglement” for the 2024 edition of the festival, it encourages people to think relations on all the ways we are co-dependently connected.Noosa Festival of Surfing, Australia Noosa is an iconic surf spot on Queensland’s Sunshine Coast, Big waves crash on to the sunny and expansive beaches, backed by bars, cafes and the Noosa National Park. The annual festival is a homage to global surf culture and talent. Exhibitions, art shows and live music punctuate the moments between the actions on the water, while lighthearted activities such as dog surfing competitions accompany the more serious contests.【小题1】Which festival is most likely to appeal to people who are health-conscious?【小题2】What can you do on Rock Oyster Festival?【小题3】What do the four festivals have in common?2、A grey-headed flying fox is back gliding through the night after life-saving surgery on a broken wing. The female flying fox’s wing was badly injured when it was twisted in a net placed over fruit trees in Geelong, Victoria. It was rescued and taken to Werribee Open Range Zoo’s veterinary hospital where it needed two operations to repair the wing.Paul Eden, doctor of the hospital, said, “The flying fox was in a very serious condition when it arrived.” Flying foxes are highly dependent on their wings for many purposes. They can fly an astonishing 6,000 km in a year to search for food and pollinate a wide range of plants. They also use their wings to help capture insects, regulate body temperature and attract other flying foxes during mating season, So, it was extremely important that we did everything we could to help this animal make a full recovery. Vets operated to remove some of the flying fox’s damaged wing tissue and also gave it antibiotics(抗生素)and pain relief medication.Following the successful procedure, the flying fox was transferred to a wildlife carer to prepare it for release back into where it belonged. Dr Eden said, “It is very rewarding to see the flying fox recover fully and safely return home.” According to researchers from Werribee Open Range Zoo, flying foxes played a critical role in Australia’s ecosystem, not only for the survival of other native animals but also humans. Our ecosystem would be dramatically different without flying foxes.Dr Eden noted that there were some simple actions people could take to keep flying foxes safe, including reducing the risk of twisting by using nets with a size no bigger than 5 mm×5 mm when fully stretched over vegetable gardens or fruit trees. “If you encounter a flying fox that is sick or in distress, for the safety of everyone, don’t attempt to rescue the animal yourself. Instead, contact Wildlife Victoria who will send a trained officer to rescue the animal,” Dr Eden said.【小题1】How did the flying fox get injured in the wing?【小题2】What is paragraph 2 intended to do?【小题3】How will the flying fox be dealt with after recovery?【小题4】What did Dr Eden advise us to do while coming across an injured flying fox?3、A brown and dry lawn is not something many gardeners would boast about. But that is exactly the kind of yard competition organizers in Sweden were looking for when they launched the prize for the “World’s Ugliest Lawn”. People from around the world were invited to post pictures of their dehydrated(脱水的)grass to social media in a bid to win the uncertain honor.The intention, according to those behind the project, was to raise awareness of “saving water on a global scale by changing the norm for green lawns”. Lawns, which can require large amounts of water to maintain, are coming under increasing examination as climate change makes periods of drought more frequent and intense.The global initiative was launched on the official website for Gotland in Sweden. “Huge amounts of water are used to water lawns for aesthetics(美学). As the world gets warmer, lack of water in urban areas is projected to affect up to 2.4 billion people by 2050. By not watering lawns for aesthetic reasons, we can protect the availability of groundwater,” the competition organizers said. The unlikely title has been awarded to Kathleen Murray who lives in Sandford in Tasmania, Australia. According to the organizers, Murray’s lawn “boasts deep and dry divots created by three wild bandicoots(袋狸)and not one dust-covered decimeter is wasted on watering”. Murray said in the press release about her triumph, “I am terribly proud! I knew I would have my 5 minutes of fame, even if it was for having the ugliest lawn on the planet! I am now free of ever taking care of my lawn again.”A press release by the Gotland, office added, “For the planet and its declining stockpiles of life-giving liquid, thank you, Kathleen, as well as those naughty bandicoots damaging your lawn for the greater good.” Organizers added, “Gotland aims to show to Sweden and the world that sustainable behavior doesn’t have to be dull.”【小题1】What can we say about the yard competition organized in Sweden?【小题2】What is the purpose of this yard competition?【小题3】What does the underlined word “triumph” in paragraph 4 mean?【小题4】What can be the best title for the text?4、When patients are discharged(出院)from the hospital, effective summaries from doctors’ notes are essential to capture their health ‘status in the medical record. Whereas, most are filled with technical languages that are hard to understand and increase patients’ anxiety.To address the problem, researchers from New York University(NYU)Langone Health have been testing the capabilities of generative artificial intelligence(AI). It tries to develop likely options for the next word in any sentence’ based on’ how most people use words in context on the Internet. NYU Langone Health received access to the latest tool from a famous tech company to explore generative AI. One of the studies by the’ researchers published in JAMA Network Open, looked at how well the tool could convert(转换)the text in 50 patient discharge notes into patient-friendlylanguage. Specifically, generative AI made the discharge notes drop from 11th-grade reading level on average to a 6th-grade level.Two physicians were asked to review the AI discharge summary based on a 6th-grade level. The reviewing physicians awarded 54 percent of the AI-generated discharge notes the best-possible accuracy rating. They also found that 56 percent of notes created by AI were entirely complete. The result signified that even at the current performance level, providers of discharge notes would not have to make a single change in more than half of the AI summaries reviewed.“That more than half of the AI reports generated are accurate and complete is an amazing start,”said Jonah Zaretsky, associate chief of medicine at NYU Langone Hospital—Brooklyn. “Even at the current level of performance, which we expect to improve shortly, the achievement of the AI tool suggests that it can be taught to recognize subtleties(微妙之处).”Within the following years, the team expects to launch a pilot program to provide lay language discharge summaries that have been generated by AI and reviewed by physicians to patients on a larger scale.【小题1】What is generative AI used for by the researchers?【小题2】What is generative AI’s function based on?【小题3】Why were the two physicians asked to review the AI discharge summaries?【小题4】How did Jonah Zaretsky find the performance of AI in dealing with discharge summaries?5、What motivates you to work or study harder? Is it the thought of success and all the amazing things that you can achieve, or is it the fear of failure and worry about all the things that can go wrong for you? 【小题1】 But is one better than the other?A recent study looked at the effect of fear-based strategies on British secondary school students. It found that if a test is seen as important, and students are optimistic that they can succeed, then the fear of failure can be used successfully by teachers to motivate these learners. 【小题2】 In that case, it will in turn lead them to do worse on the test than they would have done otherwise. The study also found that if students are indifferent and don’t care about the test in the first place, then, unsurprisingly, the fear of failure is not likely to motivate them.Entrepreneurs often run the risk of failure. It’s a fact that many new companies will fail. But does this motivate or hold back business people? 【小题3】 The personal consequences of failure can be significant, and so founders may be motivated to work harder to avoid them. A study carried out on British and Canadian entrepreneurs found that fear of failure can improve problem solving, as people are motivated to anticipate and resolve potential issues. 【小题4】 However, the study also showed that it can lead to increased delay of work, as people focus too much on what they personally fear, rather than what would be best, for the business. If someone is less confident about their business ideas, then they may find their decision-making negatively affected by their fears.【小题5】 Fear can drive confident people to do better, but it can also expand our doubts and turn them into barriers.二、完形填空6、Asli Samanci, a food scientist, was driven by her childhood dream of becoming a scientist, leading her to pursue a career in food science. “It everything: biology, microbiology and chemistry all together,” Samancil said.With this passion, she established a company that health products made frompropolis(蜂胶), a natural substance produced by bees. Samanci’s dedication to is evident inevery step. of her product development process. “All products are by science,” Samanci said.The behind Samanci’s venture also lies in her son, who experienced frequent health issues during his early years. Upon a doctor’s recommendation, she propolis as a means to help strengthen her son’s immune system. However, not with the products on the market, Samanci worked with a beekeeper to craft the ideal solution for her son’s needs. Gradually, Samanci has made her specialized products to a broader range of consumers. Meanwhile, Samanci and: her beekeeping partners have witnessed a significant in the bee population, Recognizing that 80% of all plants rely on bees for pollination(授粉), this development has proved to contribute to nature. Samanci firmly believes in the concept of a win-win business model, where can make a positive impact on the environment. And she urges all entrepreneurs and scientists to find that . Samancisays, “To get something from nature in a(n) way, we urge more food scientists and agricultural scientists to join us. , nature will not give us anymore.”【小题1】【小题2】【小题3】【小题4】【小题5】【小题6】【小题7】【小题8】【小题9】【小题10】【小题11】【小题12】【小题13】【小题14】【小题15】三、语法填空7、阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
山东省潍坊市2024届高三下学期4月高考模拟考试(二模)英语试题(含答案)
潍坊市高考模拟考试英语2024.4注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThe backpack you take can make or break your trip when you go traveling. Here are the four best travel backpacks on the market.Amazon Basics 70LIt's much cheaper than many travel bags on the market and does not sacrifice any of the practical uses or space that comes with more expensive bags. The bag may not be as luxury as some of the more high-end bags, but its simple style lets you focus on the main thing you need to focus on when traveling: the moment.Eurohike Nepal 65LThe Eurohike Backpack is a great choice because of how adaptable it is. Besides having a great amount of storage, it comes with an internal security pocket. It weighs just 1.38kg as opposed to other backpacks, which can weigh up to nearly 2kg. If you're going to go hiking when you travel, then it is perfect.Mountain Warehouse Tor 65LFirst , its brand is one of the most trusted in the industry ,so quality is guaranteed. Second, the backpack's adjustable back allows you to change how the bag fits according to your needs. Available inboth blue and green, this is a great choice if you want a bag that you can depend on.Osprey Europe Farpoint 70LOsprey is one of the best brands for backpacks. Its frame(框架)suspension, which can be adjusted to different needs, allows you to travel more comfortably. Whether you're visiting Switzerland in a thick, wool coat or the south of France in shorts and a T-shirt, the bag will match your look. This bag does say it is marketed for men, but, of course , it can be unisex.1. What is the selling point of the Amazon Basics?A. Its luxury style.B.Its fashionable design.C. Its huge space for use.D. Its good value for money.2. What do Mountain Warehouse Tor 65L and Osprey Europe Farpoint 70L have in common?A. They are rich in color.B. They have the same capacity.C. They can be adjusted as needed.D. They are targeted for male customers.3. Which will you choose if anti-theft function is a concern?A. Amazon Basics 70L. B .Eurohike Nepal 65L.C. Mountain Warehouse Tor 65L,D. Osprey Europe Farpoint 70L.BAt just seven years old, Angelina Tsuboi discovered her passion for innovation. It all began with a simple game she programmed in her Los Angeles public school's Grade 2class. Today ,at18,the Grade 12 student's initial curiosity has evolved into a deep-seated desire to use technology to decode(解码)real-world problems.In 2021, she co-developed Megaphone, one of her first apps, to tackle unanswered post- class questions and poor communication about events and announcements. Her problem-solving ability kept building from there.When she took online CPR classes at the start of the pandemic, she figured it couldn't be just her who was struggling with the steps. So she created an app called CPR Buddy―a winner in the 2022 Apple Swift Challenge―which guides users through CPR using vibrations(震动) to regulate breath. After winning theaward, Angelina presented her work to Apple CEO Tim Cook, a highlight in her young career, but one she didn't lose her cool over. “There's no point putting people on a pedestal (神坛),”she says.The next year, Angelina built an app called Lilac, designed to assist nonEnglish-speaking single parents with resources for housing, job opportunities and translation support. She was inspired by her own experiences as a child of a single mother who immigrated to the US.When Angelina decided to pursue pilot training at the age of 16, she was struck by how difficult it was to find financial support, which encouraged her to create yet another app, Pilot Fast Track, which helps those longing to be pilots find scholarships for flight training.Looking to the future, besides applying to colleges with great labs, Angelina is exploring the field of aerospace cybersecurity and mechatronics―combining computer science, electrical engineering and mechanical engineering.“There's not enough optimism in the world," she says. “I have also been in situations in my life where I've lost a lot of hope. But in the end, it is a mindset, and there are ways in any situation you're in to make it somewhat better."4.What is Angelina's pursuit?A. To design games for kids.B. To stimulate teen's curiosity.C. To address problems through technology.D. To find innovative approaches to digital challenges.5.What can we learn about Angelina from Paragraph 3?A. She couldn't breathe regularly.B. She was inspired by celebrities.C. She replaced CPR with an app.D. She was humble about her success.6.What was the primary goal of developing Pilot Fast Track?A. To direct pilots' career paths.B. To help to-be pilots find funds.C. To pair future pilots with airlines.D. To evaluate pilot training schools.7. What might be the best title?A. Breaking the codeB. Bearing growing painsC. Facing life as it isD. Following role modelsCSome people today might be early risers because of DNA they take after Neanderthals tens of thousands of years ago, suggests new research.When early humans migrated from Africa to Eurasia roughly 70,000 years ago, some of them mated with Neanderthals, who had already adapted to the colder, darker climates of the north. The ripple(涟漪) effects of that intermating still exist today: Modern humans of non- African ancestry(血统)have between 1 and 4 percent Neanderthal DNA. Some of that DNA relates to sleep more specifically, the internal body clock known as the circadian rhythm.For the new study, researchers compared DNA from today's humans and DNA from Neanderthal fossils(化石).In both groups, they found some of the same genetic variants involved with the circadian rhythm. And they found that modern humans who carry these variants also reported being early risers.For Neanderthals, being “morning people” might not have been the real benefit of carrying these genes. Instead, scientists suggest, Neanderthals’ DNA gave them faster, more flexible internal body clocks, which allowed them to adjust more easily to annual changes in daylight. This connection makes sense in the context of human history. When early humans moved north out of Africa, they would have experienced variable daylight hours--shorter days in the winter and longer days in the summer-for the first time. The Neanderthals' circadian rhythm genes likely helped early humans' offspring(后代)adapt to this new environment.Notably ,the findings do not prove that Neanderthal genes are responsible for the sleep habits of all early risers. Lots of different factors beyond genetics can contribute , including social and environmental influences. The study also only included DNA from a database called the U.K. Biobank-so the findings may not necessarily apply to all modern humans. Next, the research team hopes to study other genetic databases to see if the same link holds true for people of other ancestries. If the findings do apply more broadly , they may one day be useful for improving sleep in the modern world, where circadian rhythms are disturbed by night shifts and glowing smartphones.8.What does the new research focus on?A. DNA's dramatic changes.B. Genes’ influence on early risers.C. Neanderthals’ sleeping patterns.D. Ancestors’ environmental adaptability.9.What is paragraph 2 intended to show concerning the new research?A. Historical context.B. Additional proof.C. Sample analysis.D. Studying process.10. What is the real benefit of carrying Neanderthal's DNA for modern humans?A .Getting up earlier. B. Having healthier daily routines.C. Being more flexible in their work.D. Possessing a better circadian rhythm.11. What can be inferred about the findings from the last paragraph?A. They get proof from other studies.B. They are confirmed by early risers.C. They suggest potential applications.D. They reveal factors in sleeping disorders.DI had to say something after reading The Anxious Generation. It is going to sell well , because Jonathan Haidt is telling a scary story about children's development many parents are led to believe. However, the book's repeated suggestion that digital technologies are rewiring our children's brains and causing the epidemic (流行病)of mental illness is unsupported by science. Worse , the rude proposal that social media is to blame might distract (分心)us from effectively responding to the real causes of the current mental-health crisis in young people.Researchers have searched for the effects suggested by Haidt. Our efforts have produced a mix of no, small and mixed associations. Most data are correlative. When associations over time are found, they suggest not that social-media use predicts or causes depression, but that young people who already have mental-health problems use such platforms more often or in different ways from their healthy peers.We are not alone here. Several analyses and systematic reviews centralize on the same message. An analysis done in 72 countries shows no consistent or measurable associations between well-being and social media globally. Moreover, studies from some authorities finds no evidence of intense changes associated with digital-technology use.As a psychologist studying children's and adolescents’ mental health, I appreciate parents’frustration(沮丧)and desire for simple answers. As a parent of adolescents, I would also like to identify a simple source for the pain this generation is reporting. There are, however, no simple answers. The beginning and development of mental disorders are driven by a complex set of genetic and environmental factors.More young people are talking openly about their mental-health struggles than ever before. But insufficient services are available to address their needs. In the United States, there is, on average, one school psychologist for every 1,119 students. We have a generation in crisis and in desperate need of the best of what science and evidence-based solutions can offer. Unfortunately, our time is being spent telling stories that are unsupported by research and that do little to support young people who need, and deserve, more.12.What is presented in The Anxious Generation?A. Scary stories affect children's brains.B. Parents are responsible for children's health.C. Teen's mental illness results from screen time.D. The epidemic of mental illness is unavoidable.13.What does “the same message ”underlined in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Many countries do research in mental health.B. Well-being and social media are closely related.C. The young are trapped in the mental-health crisis,D. Social media don't necessarily cause mental illness.14. What is implied in the last paragraph?A. Effective actions need to be taken.B. Positive stories should be shared.C. Financial support needs to be provided.D. Broader research should be done.15.What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A. To suggest ways to help those in need.B. To encourage parents to brave the crisis.C. To recommend a newly-published book.D. To give a voice to children's mental issues.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024上海杨浦区高三二模英语试题及答案
上海杨浦区2023-2024学年第二学期高三模拟质量调研高三年级英语学科试卷2024.4考生注意:1.考试时间120分钟,试卷满分140分。
2.本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。
所有答題必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。
3.务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。
I.Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In Section A,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it,read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A.Checking out of a hotel.B.Asking for information.C.Making a complaint.D.Paying for the damage.2. A.The man sounds like a Canadian.B.The man doesn’t speak with a Canadian accent.C.The woman also originally comes from Canada.D.The woman doesn’t like people with an accent.3. A.On the17th. B.On the18th. C.On the19th. D.On the20th.4. A.The variety of graphs is the most important.B.The focus should be on the sales strategies.C.Clarity is the key to a good presentation.D.Different forms of presentation must be used.5. A.Only the best of us can avoid making such a mistake.B.Everyone makes mistakes,so the woman should not worry too much.C.It happened long ago,so people might have forgotten about it.D.The woman should have made better preparation for the speech.6. A.She is down with a serous virus.B.Her efforts will finally pay off.C.Her project is not going smoothly.D.She has missed the project deadline.7. A.She enjoyed the concert.B.She messed up the band.C.The man was not serious.D.The man was to blame.8. A.No one coughs as badly as the man.B.The man is showing symptoms of a cold.C.The man is surprised that so many people are ill.D.The woman warns the man not to attend the classes.9. A.The woman doesn’t need to go to work so early.B.The woman should take better care of her health.C.The woman is making up excuses for not exercising.D.The woman is losing good chances to save time.10.A.Joanna is working here temporarily.B.Joanna is filling in an application.C.Jenny will be back in a day or two.D.Jenny will host a business conference.Section BDirections:In Section B,you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation,and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation.The passages and the conversation will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question,read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions11through13are based on the following passage.11.A.Their keen landscaping skill.B.Their tough digestive system.C.Their strong pair of rear legs.D.Their sharp sense of taste.12.A.By lowering the probability of wildfires occurring.B.By keeping the weather conditions wet and cool.C.By reducing human activities on the green vegetation.D.By passing through seeds into inaccessible spots.13.A.Cost and safety. B.Coverage and procedure.C.Speed and health.D.Economy and habitat. Questions14through16are based on the following passage.14.A.To learn even numbers by heart.B.To memorize complicated sums.C.To pass a basic memory test.D.To report their learning experiences.15.A.Those who woke up after7:30a.m.B.Those who slept for at least ten hours.C.Those who learned sums in the morning.D.Those who learned sums before bed.16.A.Sleep helps to strengthen memories.B.Sleep helps us to learn words better.C.Sleep makes numbers stick in our memory.D.Sleep makes us get confused with numbers.Questions17through20are based on the following conversation.17.A.Three. B.Six. C.Ten. D.Fourteen.18.A.Children tend to arrive too early in the morning.B.He thinks children behave badly in the museum.C.The museum has a special exhibition on lately.D.The museum can’t accommodate so many children.19.A.A special talk on the Early Man exhibit.B.An hour-long guided tour of the museum.C.A video introducing the museum in detail.D.A fun-filled interactive educational program.20.A.Positive. B.Worried. C.Interested. D.Hesitant.II.Grammar and vocabularySection ADirections:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word;for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.Was Air Pollution Monet’s Muse(灵感之源)?Claude Monet was a French painter who lived at the turn of the20th century, from1840to1926.He is credited as the founder of impressionism,a painting style characterized by its use of many thin brushstrokes(21)________(create)a dream-like quality.Impressionist paintings are celebrated for the way(22)________seem to capture a sense of life in motion.Monet didn’t just simply paint landscapes;he wanted to convey the sensations he experienced when he saw them.Many of Monet’s paintings portray the passage of time,like clouds(23) ________(drift)through the sky.The landscapes in his paintings often have a misty appearance,(24)_________________fog is clouding edges,and concealing objects that are far away.Some researchers have suggested the mist of Monet’s landscapes (25)________have actually been air pollution.Monet was painting at a time when heavy industry was starting to seriously impact the environment.This was especially true in urban centers like London and Paris.The supposition is that Monet’s works reflect the increasing levels of air pollution that Europe(26)________(witness)in the late19th century and early20th century.(27)________Monet’s painting career progressing,background visibility in his paintings seems to gradually decrease.In letters to his wife,Monet sometimes described the smoke and fog in London, for(28)________he obviously had a preference.Evidence suggests that(29) ________significant number of Monet’s works were influenced,or even inspired,by the way air pollution affected light and vision.(30)________air pollution was the muse for one of modern history’s greatest artists might be true.Section BDirections:Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box.Each word can be used only once.Note that there is one word more than you need.A.wrestlingB.approachesC.preoccupiedD.experimentingE.dynamicallyF.boundG.moderateH.appliesI.inadequateJ.unitedlyK.integrityDare to be DullA big part of why spontaneous(即兴的)speaking feels so challenging is the desire to always say the right thing in the right way at the right time.But that leads to unnecessary self-evaluation and criticism,consuming precious mental energy and preventing you from (31)________engaging in the moment.I often advise people to follow a spontaneous comedy saying:“Dare to be dull.”That is,don’t feel you are(32)_______to give an exceptional performance.Recognize that there is no single“correct”way to answer a question,give feedback or welcome a colleague—only better or worse(33)_______.Another popular saying also(34)________here:“Don’t let the perfect be the enemy of the good.”Listeners are more likely to trust you when you speak like a man of(35) ________rather than an actor or a robot.For example,research shows that the most effective speech includes(36)________use of fillers such as“um”and“ah.”So when you need to speak spontaneously,refocus your attention on your listeners instead of(37) ________with your inner critic.Attempting to serve their needs will take your mental spotlight off yourself,relieving the pressure you feel.Tell yourself that(38)________, making mistakes,and learning during spontaneous interactions are normal.Micah,a student of mine,was fearful that his class contributions would be seen as (39)________.To avoid embarrassment,he planned and rehearsed the points he wanted to make.But because he was always working to remember them and find the right time to use them,he was(40)________and failed to get the most out of discussions.With my help he focused on silencing his inner critic.He began offering more ideas,sometimes imperfectly formed,and in just a few weeks he became less anxious and more confident. III.Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.4Ways to Get That Vacation Feeling in Two Days Going on vacation every week?It might sound like the(41)________dream.But a simple mindset(42)_________can make it happen—no travel involved.A few years ago,Holmes and her colleagues began(43)_________the importance of taking vacations.In a series of experiments,Holmes’team(44) _________441U.S.workers to either spend the weekend like any other,or treat it like a vacation.When they were back at work on Monday,people who had adopted a vacation mindset reported being happier and less stressed.“What was somewhat surprising is that the effect wasn’t driven by peoplespending time all that(45)________,”Holmes says.“It was this mindset that allowed them to be more present.(46)________being in“doing”mode,it allowed people to settle in and be in the moment.We asked people to share their favorite tips for adopting a vacation mindset at home.1.Get creative about(47)_________timeNot everyone has Saturday and Sunday off work and actually some people often find their weekend schedules fully(48)________.You could still apply the philosophy.For example,devote an hour on Sunday morning to the(49)_________, but protect the rest of the weekend as your vacation time.2.Reflect on prioritiesFocus on what makes a vacation different from a(50)________weekend.“Does it mean turning off your email notifications?Spending money carelessly?“Maybe it means being able to spend time with people you don’t normally get to see,or giving yourself a break on a workout,”Holmes says.“It’s helpful to make a list of those things and be able to(51)________.”3.Act like a(52)________Decision scientist Nika Kabiri recommends doing something totally new so you can disconnect from the same old routines(53)________your life.Among her favorite ideas:Drive to a part of town you’ve never been to before,go for a stroll,and grab lunch at the first cute caféyou see.“The spontaneity(自发性)is what makes experiences like this feel vacation-like,”Kabiri says.4.Don’t put extra pressure on yourselfTreating your weekend like a vacation doesn’t mean it needs to be a complicated affair.If your“vacation”encounters a few problems or lasts for only a few hours—don’t worry.“It doesn’t have to be all or nothing,”Kabiri says.“Don’t put pressure on yourself to have this‘perfect vacation.’”It’s(54)________to be fun.(55) ________,there’s always another one just a few days away.41.A.unattainable B.inharmonious C.incomplete D.unprofessional42.A.study B.shift C.trend D.proposal43.A.representing B.ranking C.exploring D.predicting44.A.persuaded B.challenged C.motivated D.instructed45.A.practically B.literally C.identically D.differently46.A.In light of B.Regardless of C.In favor of D.Instead of47.A.telling B.killing C.making D.changing48.A.cleared B.packed C.removed D.dominatedundry B.recreation C.movies D.picnic50.A.regular B.dramatic C.primitive D.peaceful51.A.identify with B.depend on C.follow through D.substitute for52.A.resident B.master C.tourist D.neighbor53.A.facilitating erning C.revealing D.polishing54.A.proved B.defined C.described D.meant55.A.Plus B.Hence C.Still D.Finally Section BDirections:Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)PAUL HEMINGTON,57,is the Assistant Operations Manager at Cheddar Gorge (切达峡谷)and Caves I moved to SOMERSET mainly for my family.My daughter was getting married and I didn’t want to live six hours away,so we made the move.Once we moved,we were made unneeded and it was a mad race to get work.I ended up at here at Cheddar Gorge and Caves.Cheddar Gorge is like nothing else in the UK.It’s a unique phenomenon,because although there are other caves in the country,you don’t have the gorge elsewhere. This is a major geological feature,it’s three miles long and there’s just this natural, raw beauty.I can sit at my desk in guest services and look out at part of the gorge.It’s amazing.The Cheddar Gorge spirit is strong.You know,not having worked here or heard about the area,you come here and it gets under your skin in the right way.You become part of it,it becomes part of you.I’m very passionate about it.And there’s the amazing wildlife,the geology,the prehistory—Cheddar Man is still one of the greatest finds in the UK.Every day at Cheddar Gorge and Caves is different.You’ve got the rock sports side of things,the climbing,the caving.We take people through the caves on tours and we have pre-history,which we do with the museum,whereby we have schools come in and do demonstrations with them.We will dress up as genuinely as we can to reproduce the time period of the Cheddar Man,which is the Mesolithic period,so 10,000years ago.We do fire lighting,for example,and hopefully it’s inspiring to the young people!It’s really cool to be in the museum garden and have part of the gorge as the background while you’re doing it,so you can really submerge yourself in that moment.My favourite spot is when you go past the peak on the walk and you can look back down into the gorge or across to the reservoir.The view is amazing.Yes,you can see pictures of it,but honestly you have to be there to fully appreciate it.You might hear some buzzards or see some sheep or goats while you’re up there,just to enhance the experience!56.PAUL HEMINGTON originally moved to Cheddar Gorge to__________.A.settle down in the countrysideB.be closer to his daughternd a job as a tour guideD.take part in a competitive race57.The underlined phrase“gets under your skin”is closest in meaning to_________.A.affects you deeplyB.bothers you greatlyC.increases your strengthD.improves your skin condition58.Which of the following falls into Paul’s job descriptions?A.He goes to the school to give lectures on pre-history.B.He demonstrates to young people how to climb rocks.C.He participates in recreating the scenes in the Mesolithic period.D.He decorates the museum garden to make it look like the gorge.59.What does PAUL HEMINGTON talk about in this article?A.How he adapts to the local way of life.B.What major local attractions are worth seeing.C.Why Cheddar Gorge ranks first as a natural wonder.D.What makes Cheddar Gorge so special to him.What’s the best way to keep track I’m not sure what the best way is,butShould I use single quotes or It doesn’t matter!Usually it’s a matter of60.________are most useful for controlling timelines of the story.A.Character sheetsB.Dialogue recordsC.PhotographsD.Spreadsheets61.The appropriate example in the box should be __________.A.‘I saw Anne at writing group,’Milly said.‘And she came rushing up to me and cried,“I’ve done it at last.I’ve got an agent!”’B.“I saw Anne at writing group,”Milly said.“And she came rushing up to me and cried,‘I’ve done it at last.I’ve got an agent!”C.‘I saw Anne at writing group,’Milly said.“And she came rushing up to me and cried,‘I’ve done it at last.I’ve got an agent!’”D.“I saw Anne at writing group,”Milly said.‘And she came rushing up to me and cried,‘I’ve done it at last.I’ve got an agent!’62.Which of the following questions is most likely to be asked by Grace Louise,whois dreaming of becoming a novelist?A.When and where will your next novel be published?B.What should I write about to win the writing competition?C.Do you have any tips for overcoming the writer’s block?D.Can you give us a lecture on choosing the right topics?(C)A forest in Staffordshire (in the UK)transformed into a hi-tech laboratory.Researchers here are investigating how the trees use carbon,and it’s difficult to find out.In an unusual experiment,extra carbon dioxide is piped to the trees,to create the kind of atmospheric conditions expected in the middle of the century.And instruments measure how the forest reacts.The scientist in charge says there’s still a lot to learn.And he worries that governments and companies are rushing to plant trees as an easy answer to climate change.“If you try and use trees to tidy up the mess that we’re making through emissions,you are putting those trees into a very rapidly changing climate and they will struggle to adapt,”said Professor Rob MacKenzie,University of Birmingham.This device tracks the movement of carbon dioxide.In a healthy forest,the gas is not only absorbed by the trees but some is released as well.What scientists here are finding out is the way carbon flows into a forest and out of it is a lot more complicated than you might think.So,if mass tree planting is meant to be a solution to tackling climate change,the trees are going to have to be monitored and cared for,go.It’s for tracking not plotting,but it couldbe used for that if you plotted whathappens in each chapter.Hope this helps,Amanda.Grace Louiseover not just decades,but may be centuries as well.Of all the challenges,the task of planting is the simplest.Shelby Barber from Canada can do an amazing4,000trees in a day.“People talking about planting millions billions of trees around the world.Is it possible do you think,physically?”asked BBC.“It’s definitely possible with the right amount of people,the right group of people. I’ve personally,in three years,planted just over half a million trees.”said Professor Rob MacKenzie.Once planted,the trees need to survive,and experts are mixing different types to minimize the risk of disease.“It’s a bit like making sure you don’t put all your eggs in one basket,you’re spreading out your risk.And then if one part of that woodland fails, for whatever reason,it gets a disease or it can’t tolerate future climatic conditions, there are other parts of the forest that are healthy and able to fill in those gaps.”said Eleanor Tew of Forestry England.Suddenly there’s momentum to plant trees on a scale never seen before.So what matters is doing it in a way that ensures the forests thrive—so they really do help with climate change.63.Why is extra carbon dioxide piped to the trees in the experiment?A.To predict the future atmospheric conditions.B.To imitate the possible air condition in the future.C.To create an instrument to measure atmospheric conditions.D.To investigate the quality of air condition in the future.64.The underlined word“some”in the second paragraph refers to__________.A.oxygenB.carbon dioxideC.messD.purified gas65.What will Eleanor Tew suggest concerning the survival of the forest?A.Minimizing the area of the woodland.B.Studying future climatic conditions.C.Planting different types of trees.D.Avoiding mixing different species.66.Which statement concerning mass tree planting will Professor Rob Mackenziemostly likely agree with?A.It should be advocated in terms of efficiency and convenience.B.It is the most effective solution to fighting climate changes.C.It will do more harm than good to the health of the environment.D.It needs to be studied further as a measure against climate change.Section CDirections:Read the passage carefully.Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box.Each sentence can be used only once.Note that there are two more sentences than you need.A.It has also designed a special program that lets people return used furniture pieces to its stores so they can be fixed and used again by consumers.B.This would help to reduce overall waste,as it would extend the life cycle of old furniture items.C.Although these items may cost less initially,they are more expensive because they will need to be replaced sooner than traditional pieces of furniture.D.This creates a lot of pollution,as the furniture ends up buried in landfills where it can harm the soil.E.Homeowners are looking for furniture that is kinder to the environment.F.By choosing furniture that’s made to last,we can help reduce waste and protect the environment.The Fight against Fast FurnitureFast furniture is a term that refers to furniture that is produced cheaply and quickly.These items are often bad for the environment because they are made from materials that break easily and need to be replaced often.(67) ____________________To help protect the environment,a movement to move away from fast furniture has begun.Many companies are joining the fight by finding cleaner ways to manufacture furniture.For example,IKEA has agreed to switch to using renewable or recycled materials for their furniture by the year2030.(68)____________________ There is also a push to encourage shoppers to buy more used furniture for their homes.Small businesses that help transform old chairs and sofas into completely new products have even popped up recently.At the end of the day,consumers will play the most important role in the fight to end fast furniture.Shoppers should try to think more about the long term when preparing to purchase new furniture.They should stay away from furniture that is made from cheap materials like fiberboard or plastic because they will often fall apart after a few years.(69)____________________A much better alternative is furniture made from real wood because it won’t break as easily.If wood furniture is damaged,it can often be repaired to last longer. High-quality metals are another good material,as they are durable.If the furniture isno longer fit for use,these metals can still be recycled and used to make new products.(70)____________________So,the next time you buy furniture,think about whether it’s something that will last a long time or it’s just fast furniture that will break soon and go into the trash.IV.Summary WritingDirections:Read the following passage.Summarize the main idea and the main point(s)of the passage in no more e your own words as far as possible.Digital Nomads(游牧人)How would you like to answer your work emails from a beachfront caféin Thailand or a coffee shop in Portugal?If that appeals to you,being a digital nomad might be for you.Digital nomads can literally work from anywhere as their jobs are online.Digital nomads rely on portable devices with wireless Internet capabilities such as laptops,tablets and smartphones.Typically,they work from coffee shops, restaurants,co-working spaces,apartments or internet cafés—places with an Internet connection.Worldwide,statistics show the number of digital nomads hit35million in2021. So what is it that makes the lifestyle of digital nomads so fascinating?First and foremost,digital nomads get to live in different countries and cultures while they work,providing them with opportunities to have adventures and experience new things.These folks have also found the most flexible means of online incomes, allowing them to head out at a moment’notice and go where they please.“I’m free,”says Nimisha Walji,“I can go where the wind takes me and live any place I choose!If I feel like a change,I can pursue that in a matter of days,sometimes hours.”You may think that being a digital nomad is all sunshine and rainbows.It is not necessarily so.Job finding is one of the hardest tasks for the digital nomad,given that they have no permanent home,no office address,and no one knows them.To apply for a job,they need to find the employer and persuade him to hire them.Most of the employers hire from their own city,and that’s why it’s so hard for a nomad to find a job.Access to stable Wi-Fi and adequate workspace can be difficult.If someone struggles to stay focused at home,there can’t be a worse place than a fascinating holiday location.Few people can manage to be productive faced with the temptations and distractions.It seems that living the life of a digital nomad isn’t for everyone.V.TranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.72.冷静,别让焦虑影响你的表现。
2024届天津河东区高三学期高考英语模拟试题(二模)含答案
2024届天津河东区高三学期高考英语模拟试题(二模)一、单项选择1、Our National Day is on ___ first day in ___ October.A. a; theB. the; aC. the;不填D. a;不填2、Bad luck! I forgot to take my homework. How can I tell my teacher?—Come on, a bad ___ is better than none.A. apologyB. excuseC. promiseD. trust3、Do you know David is ___ cousin?—Yes, and I am a friend of ___. Nice to meet you.A. mine; himB. my; hisC. mine; hisD. my; him4、There are ___ days in a week and Tuesday is ___ day of the week.A. seven; the thirdB. seven; thirdC. seventh; threeD. the seventh; three5、We are doing much better English our teacher's help.A. in; atB. at; inC. in; withD. with; with6、Lucy, I've signed for a big box by Express. What's in it?—I'm not sure. It ___ be a present from my brother.A. mightB. mustC. shouldD. will7、The famous writer wrote many stories of love. But she ___ single all her life.A. repeatedB. remainedC. realizedD. required8、We love to go to the country in spring as the flowers smell so ___.A. well.B. niceC. wonderfullyD. nicely9、The world's population is growing ___, and there is ___ land and water for growing rice.A. larger; lessB. larger; fewerC. more; lessD. more; fewernow..now..t, please. The students ___ a class now..A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. were having11、People have realized how important the environment is, but still trees ___ in the world every year.A. were cut downB. cut downC. are cut downD. will be cut down12、Be careful! Don't walk on the grass, ___ it will "cry" .A. andB. butC. orD. so13、I really don't know ___ and ___.A. what to do; how to doB. what to do it; how to do itC. what to do it; how to doD. what to do; how to do it14、Could you tell me ___ now?—Her mother says she is much better.A. how Kate isB. where is KateC. what Kate isD. who is Kate15、Oh, no! My mobile phone is missing! What am I going to do?—___ Go downstairs to the lost and found office. They may have it.A. No way.B. Don't worry.C. That's no excuse!D. You've got no chance.二、完形填空16、 It was the beginning of a new term. As a 1 teacher in that school, I didn't know any of the. students. A little girl was standing at the gate of the classroom. She looked very shy. I walked up to her and 2 why she stood there. But she said nothing. Then a boy shouted, "She is from Grade Four, the worst student in her grade." I looked at the little girl. She didn't seem to be the smart kind. I 3 why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three. I took her handand 4 her into the classroom. "Sit here. Now you are my student and I'm your teacher, " I said. She still said nothing, but suddenly began to cry. I later learnt that her parents died in a car accident. She became sad and didn't like talking to others after that. She learnt very 5 . I gave her respect and never looked down upon her as I know everybody deserves (值得) respect. I helped her after school, and she wasmaking 6 little by little. As time went by, she was not as 7 as before. At the end of theterm, she seemed to have forgotten all her sadness. She was not among the best students when she left that school, but 8 , she was not that shy and sad little girl any more. In the following 9 , she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago, I 10 an invitation to her wedding. And now, I am at her wedding, and she is smiling brightly. Everyone deserves respect and everyone can be happy.(1)A. newB. beautifulC. strictD. famous(2)A. toldB. answeredC. knewD. asked(3)A. thoughtB. understoodC. forgotD. remembered(4)A. pouredB. threwC. ledD. turned(5)A. slowlyB. quietlyC. wellD. quickly(6)A. friendsB. decisionC. progressD. surprise(7)A. smartB. shyC. angryD. careful(8)A. at leastB. at firstC. at onceD. at last(9)A. daysB. weeksC. monthsD. years(10)A. wroteB. sentC. refusedD. received三、阅读理解17、(1) Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the street.B. In a hotel.C. In a bank.D. In a classroom.(2) How many kinds of jobs are mentioned?A. 4B. 6C. 7D. 10(3) What does Judy's father do?A. A basketball coach.B. A scientist.C. A pilot.D. A cleaner.(4) Why do Sally's parents have little time to be with her?A. Because they have different jobs.B. Because they are very busy.C. Because Sally loves her parents.D. Because Sally's parents are nice people.(5) Mrs. Smith wants to tell the studentsA. different jobs have different values (价值)B. we need to help our parentsC. different people have different jobsD. we can only learn from our parents18、 B Progress means the act of going forward. Making any kind of progress can make us healthy and happy in life. By setting and actively working towards our goals, we can make progress in our life. To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way. Whatever happens, if we think positively, it can be useful and helpful. We need to know that problems are part of our life. After we solve problems one after another, we can make more progress and become stronger. Having confidence (信心) is helpful for us to make progress. Confidence comes from different places, such as proper education, training or having good relationships. We should also stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us. These people can help push us towards progress. Slow progress is still progress. Just as the old saying goes, "It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop." Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect. Even if progress is slow, try not to be worried. One important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals, and another is that we clearly remember what our goals are all the time. The actual speed isn't important. The road to progress is not always smooth. Most progress often comes with setbacks along the way. Sometimes, maybe it feels like we're taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won't always be like that. Keep going towards our goals and we can much more easily make the progress we want. Progress doesn't always happen in a straight line. As long as we keep working, we will achieve higher levels.(1) What does progress make us do?A. Set lifelong goalsB. Go forward easily.C. Live healthily and happily.D. Think about new things.(2) What does Paragraph 3 tell us?A. We should support different people.B. Some people can push us to failure.C. Confidence helps us make progress.D. Different schools expect the same progress.(3) What does the writer say about slow progress?A. It often goes smoothly.B. It still means progress.C. It sometimes stops progress.D. It always gives us a clear mind.(4) Which word is close to the underlined word "setbacks"?A. prizesB. advantagesC. excusesD. difficulties(5) Which can be a proper title for the text?A. Ideas about Making ProgressB. Keys to Speeding up ProgressC. Meanings of Having ConfidenceD. Suggestions on Relationships19、C What will travel be like in 2070? Maybe travel will become smarter and easier by that time. Here are some amazing predictions about traveling that might happen in 2070.At the airport You will use "heartbeat passport(护照)" at the airport. And passport checks will not be used any more. Because everyone's heartbeat is different and it can tell you who you are and where you will go. Also, it provides more personal information.On the airplane Airplane scats could fit a person's body shape; size and even temperature. There will be no screens on the airplane. With a futuristic device(未来设备), you can watch many kinds of movies on the airplane right before your eyes.In the hotel 3D print technology will develop surprisingly fast. It can print almost everything like clothes and food. Therefore, when you get to the hotel, suitcase will not be needed any more.During the trip The trip will become interesting and colorful. Many kinds of services will be provided during the trip. If you want to see what happened in the Ming Dynasty or the first Olympic Games, you can just wear a special headset or glasses.(1) What will travel be like in 2070 according to the passage?A. Smarter and easier.B. More expensiveC. More difficult.D. Much cheaper.(2) What does the underlined word "predictions" int Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. 因素B. 条件C. 重点D. 预测(3) You will use at the airport instead of passport checks.A. heartbeat passportB. personal informationC. personal body shapeD. 3D print technology(4) 3D print technology canA. help us to check passportsB. provide many kinds of moviesC. print almost everything like clothes and foodD. take us to see the first Olympic Games(5) What is the best title of the passage?A. Heartbeat PassportB. A Futuristic DeviceC. 3D Print TechnologyD. Travel in 2070四、补全对话20、 A: Hello! B: Hi, John. 1 You weren't at the party last Saturday. A: I'm on vacation right now. B: Great. 2 A: I'm afraid not. It's an unusual beach. In my opinion, the fewer people, the better. B: 3 A: That's true. The sun is shining brightly and the sea is so beautiful. B: 4 A: Nothing much. I just read and rest every day. In fact, I was asleep before you call. B: Oh, I'm sorry, 5 A: Thanks. See you next week.(1)A. Where are you?B. That sounds nice.C. Is it a place I know?D. Have a nice vacation.E. Are there many people at the party?F. What's the weather like there?G. Did you do anything special there?(2)A. Where are you?B. That sounds nice.C. Is it a place I know?D. Have a nice vacation.E. Are there many people at the party?F. What's the weather like there?G. Did you do anything special there?(3)A. Where are you?B. That sounds nice.C. Is it a place I know?D. Have a nice vacation.E. Are there many people at the party?F. What's the weather like there?G. Did you do anything special there?(4)A. Where are you?B. That sounds nice.C. Is it a place I know?D. Have a nice vacation.E. Are there many people at the party?F. What's the weather like there?G. Did you do anything special there?(5)A. Where are you?B. That sounds nice.C. Is it a place I know?D. Have a nice vacation.E. Are there many people at the party?F. What's the weather like there?G. Did you do anything special there?五、完成句子21、我喜欢亲自去一个国家体验当地的文化。
2024届浙江省宁波市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题
宁波市2023学年第二学期高考与选考模拟考试英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hospital.B. In a factory.C. In a hotel.2. When will the speakers arrive at the airport probably?A. At 3: 30.B. At 4: 30.C. At 5: 30.3. What suggestion does the woman give to the man?A. Avoiding working at night.B. Getting all the parts from Japan.C. Buying a new washing machine.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to get to New York.B. How to enter for a course.C. How to get a driving licence.5. What kept the woman awake last night?A. The heat.B. The repairs of the power.C. The storm.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
陕西省安康市安康市高新中学,安康中学高新分校2024届高三下学期模拟(二) 英语试题(含解析)
2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语(二)本试题卷共8页。
全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答题前,先将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答:选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How’s the common weather in Bahia Felix?A. Windy.B. Stormy.C. Rainy.2. What is the man looking for?A. The library.B. The train station.C. The bus station.3. When will the woman go to see her uncle?A. This Friday.B. This Saturday.C. This Sunday.4. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Couple.B. Co-workers.C. Driver and passenger.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A city.B. The woman’s car.C. The man’s wife.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
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株洲市二中高三高考模拟试题二英语本卷共四个部分,时量120分钟,满分150分试卷总页 11页PART ONE LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION ADirections: In this section, you’ll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter (A, B or C) on the question booklet. Conversation 1How much did the woman pay?A. $80.B. $100.C. $120.2. What do we know from the conversation?A. The coat will fit the woman’s son.B. The man doesn’t like the coat at all.C. They are talking about only the price of the coat.Conversation 23. What time will Cathy go to the party?A. Before seven.B. About six thirty.C. After seven.4. Why will the woman be late for the party?A. Because she will take a piano lesson.B. Because she will go over her lessons.C. Because she will have her piano repaired.Conversation 35. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Son and Mother.B. Boss and Secretary.C. Husband and wife.6. What is the first thing the man is going to do?A. Buy some candles from the store.B. Head for home as soon as possible.C. Telephone the electric company.Conversation 47. What do we know about the old bike?A. Jenny has been using it.B. It was Jenny’s birthday gift.C. The woman will buy it for her daughter.8. What will the man do this Sunday?A. Go camping.B. Go shopping.C. Stay at home.9. When will the two speakers meet?A. This weekend.B. Next weekend.C. Next Monday. Conversation 510. When does John get to school?A. At six o’clock.B. At seven o’clock.C. At eight o’clock11. What does Jenny say about the test?A. It will be hard.B. It will be easy.C. It will be unfair.12. What do we know about John?A. He didn’t study last week.B. He never attended the course at all.C. He is afraid of losing the scholarship.Conversation 613. Why was Bill unhappy about the game?A. Because some players played poorly.B. Because the scores were too close.C. Because it lasted too long.14. Who cheered for the Lions?A. Steve.B. Bill.C. Eric.15. What did Bill enjoy last night?A. Supporting his team.B. Eating some food.C. His friends’ company SECTION BDirections: In this section, you'll hear a mini-talk. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you've got. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS.You 'll hear the mini-talk TWICE.Interesting facts about basketballI. The first game of basketball▲Played on 20th January, 1892▲Scored one point▲ 16 players in each teamII. Women’s basketball▲Started in 1892▲Changed some of the 17 to suit womenIII. Introduction of the new ball▲Early on: a soccer ball▲ 18 : the modern basketball.IV. The color of the balls▲Originally: 19▲From the 1950s: orangeV. The tallest basketball players▲Paul Sturgess: 20▲Gheorghe Muresan and Manute Bol: 2.31 metersPART TWO LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGESECTION ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. When James Harden was a kid, his family lived in Compton in Southern California, ________ was well known for its charming scenery.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where22. Still, students in the U.S have an important exam ______about, which is the US college entrance test-SAT.A. to worryB. worryingC. worriedD. being worried23. “2012 ______ as a year of extreme weather events around the world.”Said Sullivan from the NOAA at the annual meeting.A. would be rememberedB. was rememberedC. will be rememberedD. had been remembered24. Sometimes the male elephant, which has learned to copy human speech, speaks when ______ to, other times it does freely.A. to tellB. tellC. tellingD. told25. Next to the General manager’s office ______ the Sales and Marketing Department.A. areB. isC. haveD. has26. The Washington Post reports some teenagers are teased on the Internet and ______ some take more risks on the Internet than they do in person.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. what27. Nobody will know the real reason for its recent strange behaviors, _______ the shark itself speaks up.A. unlessB. ifC. sinceD. though28. Now the Great Wall is in poor condition, so the Chinese authorities ________ ona monitoring and warning system along the wall to preserve it in the future.A. will workB. have workedC. are workingD. work29. The building has been designed to imitate classical Chinese architecture,______ half a million pounds to buildA. costingB. to costC. costD. being cost30. —Sally, this is a T-shirt I bought for you yesterday.—Thank you. You ______ have; I bought two last week.A. shouldn’tB. mightn’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t31. It is in communities across the mountains and the middle hills ______ we have already installed solar systems to supply power.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that32. If people ______ of the Hurricane Sandy, the 69 victims in the Caribbean would have survived the disaster.A. had informedB. had been informedC. informedD. were informed33. Do remember to make allowance for the traffic and parking when you set off fora job interview, ______ ?A. shall weB. don’t youC. can youD. will you34. Over the last few years, researchers ______ that recreational activities havea number of benefits, especially in this highly competitive society.A. have foundB. foundC. had foundD. was finding35. Years of school life has taught me the importance of teamwork. ______, I didn’t realize its value until I was chosen monitor.A. In additionB. On the contraryC. In factD. At the same time SECTION BDirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrasesmarked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with word or phrases that best fits the context. It was an autumn morning shortly after I moved into our first house. I was looking out of the window when my father moved around 36 on the front grass land. “What are you doing out there?”I called to him. He looked up, smil ing. “I’m making you a 37 .”Knowing my father well, I thought it could be just about anything. As a jobber(个体手艺人), he was always building things out of some little things, so I soon 38 his words.Until one raw day of the following March, I glanced out of the window, little piles of dirty snow still stubbornly littering the grass land. Would winter never end? Suddenly, a dot of pink amazingly came out of a drift in the yard. Was it a dream image? I 39 my coat and headed outside for a closer look.Across the muddy grass and melting snow, I stopped and 40 the grass land. They were crocuses(番红花), distributed throughout the front lawn. Blue, yellow and my favorite pink-little faces were waving in the 41 wind. I smiled, remembering the bulbs (球茎)my father had secretly planted last autumn. He knew how the dark and dull winter always got me down. How blessed I was, not only for the 42 , but for him.The crocuses bloomed each spring for the following years, bringing to me that same thought every time they arrived: Hard times are to be over. 43 and light is coming soon. However, a spring came with only half the usual blooms and none from then on. I felt down again.Many years passed by and I 44 the crocuses very much. And every time I passed the grass land, I would have a glance at it. Then, on a pale spring afternoon this year, while I was turning my 45 into my driveway, suddenly a dot of pink attracted me. Was it a crocus? I couldn’t believe it because they had not blossomed in the past ten years? But there was really one pink crocus, 46 waving in the wind. Tears filled my eyes as I realized its significance. The pink crocus bloomed for only a day, but it built my 47 for a lifetime. As a result, I no longer felt down in the following winter days.36. A. secretly B. carefully C. quickly D. confidently37. A. challenge B. chance C. difference D. surprise38. A. broke B. remembered C. forgot D. understood39. A. threw B. seized C. folded D. removed40. A. glared at B. laughed at C. pointed at D. stared at41. A. bitter B. light C. gentle D. strong42. A. snow B. trees C. flowers D. grass43. A. Watch out B. Hold on C. Give up D. Break in44. A. overlooked B. enjoyed C. observed D. missed45. A. plane B. boat C. car D. train46. A. bravely B. sadly C. shyly D. happily47. A. courage B. faith C. strength D. devotion SECTION CDirections: Complete the following passage by using ONE word that best fits thecontext.My first day at school has left so deep an impression on me that I’ll never forget it. 48 had I rushed into the classroom when the bell rang. A young beautiful but serious woman teacher came in. “You are not permitted to interrupt me in the course of class unless...”. She was speaking 49 I heard a voice “Lily, Lily”from outside the door. My grandmother was standing there, with a pair of socks in her hand. I didn’t realize that I was bare feet 50 then. I shook my head, meaning “Don’t wait here any 51 . Leave quickly.”As I did so, I still fixed my eyes on the teacher, 52 wanting her to take notice of me, 53 she did. She went out to get the socks. I was so nervous that my shaking hands couldn't get 54 onto my feet easily.Just then I heard my name called and a voice, “Can you count the numbers from one to one hundred?” the teacher said. I nodded and did very well. Finally she said, “Be seated, please. Study hard.” I Looked up at her and found 55 smile on her face. I felt relaxed at last. My first day at school has stayed in my memory as something embarrassing but sweet.PART THREE READING COMPREHENSIONDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AI was a medical student. To gather data for my paper, I started visiting patients at Dr Sardjito Hospital, where I would review the medical records of patients and then interview them.One evening, I was in a ward, desperately “hunting” for the final three patientsI needed to complete my study. Holding a patient questionnaire, I walked towards a room. A patient called Ms A was lying in bed, clearly still weak. There were no relatives or friends with her. Even the bed beside her was empty. I sat down on a chair next to her bed, and in a low voice I introduced myself and asked if I could gather some additional information from her. She agreed. After I finished, I prepared to leave. Before I could stand up, Ms A said, “ I haven’t seen you here before, doctor. Are you new?” “Not really, Madam. It’s just that I don’t come here every day,” I replied. Ms A started talking about herself. She shared her difficulties and sufferings, talked about her husband, who was killed in a car accident, and that she struggled to earn money. All I did was nod my head as a way of showing my sympathy. Without realizing it, I had begun holding Ms A’s hand. Finally, Ms A stopped talking. “I’m very sorry for keeping you here to listen to my problem, but I feel relieved now. I had no one to pour out my problems to.” Tears fell from the corner of her eyes. Finally, I knew what to say. “It’s OK, Madam. It’s part of my duty.”I stood up and waved goodbye. A few days later, when I returned to the ward, I discovered Ms A had left the hospital as her condition had improved.Ms A taught me the most important lessons a doctor can learn. Sometimes patients do not need expensive medicine. They just need someone with the patience and willingnessto lend an ear and spare a little of their time.56. Why did the author interview the patients at Dr Sardjito Hospital?A. Because it was the duty as a medical student.B. Because she needed medical information for her paper.C. Because she was going to get a good position there soon.D. Because she wanted to learn about the suffering of patients.57. From Paragraph 2 we can infer that Ms A was feeling________.A. relaxedB. annoyedC. nervousD. lonely58. What do we know about Ms A from the passage?A. She had lost her husband and kidsB. She got hurt in a traffic accidentC. she was living in a tough conditionD. she didn’t get on well with others59. Ms A tended to think that _________.A. The author was kind and patient enough to share her sufferingsB. Other doctors treated her in a cold wayC. She shouldn’t talk about her difficulties to doctorsD. Doctors ought to learn how to cure her psychological problems60. What conclusion did the author draw after interviewing Ms A?A. A doctor must learn how to treat each patient equally.B. Her psychological treatment made Ms A recover quickly.C. Listening is sometimes the best thing a doctor can do for a patient.D. It is the doctors’ duty to receive whatever patients say.BIt must be something that many American companies hold a baby contest. Of course, babies are wonderful, and many parents would be the first to agree. Companies really bring in much money.Walgreens Baby contestIf you play the new Baby Milestones Challenge Contest by BabyCenter & Walgreens, you could win $1,000 in Walgreens & Gift Cards and Certificates. You can play the instant winner if you get a $ 25 Walgreen’s gift card, b ut you also have to write down your email address and receive all their sales and other information for the contest.Kids and BabiesKids and Babies are accepting entries for May 2013 Free Photo Contest. Baby Photo Galley with theme albums and age group albums is moved to the new website Cute Baby Gallery. Check Kidsand for their Baby Photo Contest blog’s latest update. The Grand prize is $ 25,000. The catch: Winners are decided by the visitors coming to the site and voting for their favorite babies, so you have to advertise their site for them. has a website only for their members, but if you are into baby photos, it is well worth surfing. You could receive offers on free samples, money-saving coupons (优惠券), and chances to win the latest contests.AvonAvon is another company that has a baby photo contest this spring. Avon is advertising their newest collection. It is Avon’s only collection for the photos of babies. Babies’ age: newborn to 2 years. Just go to an d upload your recent baby’s photos. T he first place baby will be featured in a Tiny Tillia Storybooks and win a $ 5,000 U.S. Savings Bond. Ten beautiful girls will win $ 300 worth of Tiny Tillia products.The tip is to run a search engine for all the latest contests going on and start entering them today. You could be lucky and win enough to put your baby through college! Have fun!61. In the author's opinion, companies’ action of holding a baby contest .A. is not reasonable at allB. is funny and interestingC. attracts parents' attentionD. can cost a company much money62. What is the basic condition for you to play the instant winner in Walgreens & ?A. Getting a gift cardB. Getting a certificateC. Winning 1,000 dollarsD. Receiving information for the contest63. If you want your baby to win the 2013 Free Photo Contest, you will _______.A. have to spend $ 25,000B. take your baby to the gallery in MayC. upload more photos of your babyD. have to help to advertise their site64. What can we learn from this passage?A. Free Photo Contest will be held in March, 2013.B. Avon is a website that will hold a baby photo contest.C. Parents. com accepts the photos of all kinds of people' babies.D. Parents can upload their one-year-old baby’s photos to TinyTillia. com.65. In the last paragraph, the author advises parents to _________ .A. try their best to take good care of their babyB. enter the contests as soon as possibleC. encourage their kids to go to college when they grow upD. find more tips for winning the contestsCResearchers at Washington University School of Medicine in ST. Louis have identified a gene that is required for proper development of the mouse ear, providing clues to deafness.In humans, this gene is known as FGF20. “When we inactivated(阻止活动) FGF20, we saw they were alive and healthy,” says senior author David M. Ornitz, Professor of Developmental Biology. “But then we figured out that they had absolutely no ability to hear.”The results show that disabling the gene causes a loss of outer hair cell, a special type of sensory cell in the ear responsible for amplifying(扩大) sound. While about two-thirds of the outer hair cells were missing in mice without FGF20, the number of inner hair cells, the cells responsible for transmitting the amplified signals to the brain, appeared normal.“This is the first evidence that inner and outer hair cells develop independently of one another,” says first author Sung-Ho, PhD, research associate. “This is important because most age-related deafness and hearing loss caused by noise are due to the loss of outer hair cells.”As such, Ornitz and Huh believe that FGF20 signaling will be a required step toward the goal of regenerating outer hair cells in mammals, incapable of hearing restoration.The FGF20 gene stands for one member of a family of proteins known as fibroblast (纤维组织母细胞) growth factors. In general, members of this family are known to play important and broad roles in embryonic(胚胎的) development, tissue maintenance and wound healing.Ornitz and his colleagues found that FGF20 signaling must occur on or before day 14 of the embryo’s development to produce a normal inner ear. Even if FGF20 signaling occurred on day 15 or later, the inner ear still did not develop properly.“In mice, the cells that can become outer hair cells must be exposed to the FGF20 protein at an early stage,”Ornitz says. “After embryonic day 14, it doesn’t matter if they see the protein. It’s too later for them to become outer hair cells.”66. After FGF20 was inactivated in mice, they __________.A. were not able to walk any moreB. did n’t appear abnormal immediatelyC. died without any symptoms soonD. saw an increase of outer hair cells67. According to the study, inner hair cells __________.A. are not affected by the absence of FGF20B. are responsible for regenerating soundC. will be missing if there isn’t FGF20D. have only been found in mice so far.68. The underlined word “regenerating” in Para. 5 can be replaced by“________”A. reducingB. fighting B. preventing D. reproducing69. What can we learn from the passage?A. Mammals are capable of restoring hearing themselves.B. Age-related deafness may be cured with FGF20 signaling.C. Most deafness among people is caused by the loss of inner hair cells.D. To generate outer hair cells, cells must meet the FGF20 protein on day 14.70. What is the passage mainly about?A. Why people become deaf.B. How to cure deafness.C. A new discovery about the gene PGF20.D. How the ear works.PART FOUR WRITINGSECTION ADirections: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram/Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information for the passage. Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.We all know eating out can be a lot of fun. There’s the experience of having someone wait on your every need, the social aspect of being in a restaurant with friends and, of course, the great benefit of the lack of in-home cleanup.We all also know eating out can be expensive, and I’m pretty sure college isn’t the most financially successful time in a normal person’s life. That’s why eating at home for a majority of meals really is the only option for many college students. Eating at home doesn’t have to be dull, boring, or difficult. It can and should be an energetic, creative experience that transforms the way you look at food. When you cook for yourself, you know exactly how your pasta(意大利面) is going to turn out. You know where the greens in y our salad come from. You know the olive oil you’re using really comes from olives that are pressed for the first time. Use eating at home as an opportunity to learn and develop your kitchen skills. I promise you they will remain useful and rewarding for the rest of your life.Another important concept is to keep in mind that when it comes to shopping for food—less quantity, more quality. Buy base ingredients that are fresh, as local as possible and beautiful, and anything you cook will improve greatly. I promise you will be just as satisfied by eating a little bit less of something with a lot more quality.I am not saying eating out is a bad thing. But I insist there are many more places that are not worth your cash. Put a little more effort into cooking for yourself at home and you will gain experience and appreciation for the world of food.Title : Eating out or at home?I. Eating out: 71 but expensive★having someone wait 72★being in a restaurant 73★Freeing people from in-home cleanup.★Meeting financial problems because of 74II. Eating at home: to be creative and rewarding★Providing an experience to change your view on how you 75 — the way of the pasta turning out, the greens in salad 76 and the truth of olives being pressed for olive oil★ 77 skills in the kitchen★Being satisfied by eating a little less quantity with 78III. 79★ 80 and you will gain experience and appreciation for the food world SECTION BDirections: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit. Write your answerson your answer sheet.I still remember the days when I was a youthful student in an engineering school.I lived a casual life, without caring about the future. I smoked, drank with friends and made girl friends. Little did I realize that casualness would certainly lead to loss.Two years had passed and I was staring down a report card that highlighted FALL in more than half the subjects. I didn’t care, at least not until my dad found about it. You see, I studied In India and unlike the United States where the students are expected to finance their own education, my dad financed me.Then came the day when my dad found out my habit of smoking. He lost his temper but he just told me, “Son, your allowance is cut in half from this moment on”. It hit me like a roundhouse kick.(回旋踢) from Bruce Lee. I was shocked out of my bones.I couldn’t comprehend how to pay off the debts that I had accumulated in college.I owed everybody money: the grocery store, the bars, the restaurants, my friends, etc. I was living a life filled with credit.When I went back to college, I knew that if I don’t change the way I live my life I won’t be able to pay everybody off. So I decided to make some changes. I quit smoking, cut off from my friends who led me down the wrong the road, starting hanging out in libraries and reading my engineering books.One year later, I went from a miserable failure to a magna cum laude(优等成绩). Life was never the same again. This incident made me know that anything is possible if you take action and do something about it, however small or large. Even today it still motivates me when I feel that I’m about to lose or give up. It reminds me that I can do it.81. What kind of life did the author live in the engineering school? (No more than 12 words)82. When did the author begin to care about the serious situation? (No more than 14 words)83. How did his father deal with his son’s problem? (No more than 8 words)84. What did the author learn from this incident? (No more than 12 words)SECTION CDirections: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.请你以“My recipe (秘方) for success”为题,写一篇120词左右的短文。