2023年山东省东营市普通高校对口单招英语月考卷(含答案)

2023年山东省东营市普通高校对口单招英
语月考卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)
1.Air pollution has become ________ than ever before.We must do something to stop it.
A.serious
B.more serious
C.most serious
D.the most serious
2.()room is very nice.
A.Tom's and John's
B.Tom's and John
C.Tom and John's
D.Tom and John
3.It’s only ten()walk.
A.minute
B.minutes
C.minutes’
D.minute’ s
4.She didn’t have a _____ sleep last night. Did you sleep _____?
A.good; good
B.well; well
C.well; good
D.good; well
5.A good friend is someone you ________ share your pleasure and pain with.
A.ought
B.need
C.can
D.must
6.—I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.
— Never mind.I ________ here for only a few minutes.
A.have been
B.have come
C.have arrived
D.waited
7.We bought a _____ house in the country because there air there is fresh and clean.
A.new red wooden
B.red new wooden
C.wooden red new
D.red wooden new
8.He visited Uncle Li ________ a cold morning.
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.for
9.— _________?
— It is warm and sunny.
A.How are you
B.How is the weather
C.How old are you
D.How much is it
10.Hello. You________ 68442936. I’m sorry I’m unable to answer your call right now.
A.reached
B.have reached
C.are reaching
D.had reached
11.---Can you answer this question?
---Sorry，I can() understand its meaning.
A.hardly
B.almost
C.quite
D.nearly
12.Lucy is() good girl. She often helps others.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D.不填
13.This is ________.
A.Anne’s room picture
B.Anne’s room’s picture
C.a picture of room of Anne
D.a picture of Anne’s room
14.Was it in just the room()he made up his mind() should break away from his family?
A.that; which
B.which; that
C.which; which
D.that; that
15.All the students like the teachers ________ make their lessons interesting.
A.whose
B.who
C.which
D.why
16.Only by practicing a few hours every day() be able to master the language.
A.you can
B.can you
C.you will
D.will you
17.—How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna?
-----().
A.Oh, wonderful indeed
B.I went there alone
C.First by train and then by ship
D.A guide showed me the way
18.It's time ___ class.
A.for
B.to
C.at
D.in
19.The student()Jack is waiting for you.
A.calling
B.calls
C.called
20.—I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.
—Don‘t worry. You()have it by Wednesday.
A.could
B.must
C.shall
D.may
二、填空题(20题)
21.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? —
________，if he is ready.
A.By all means
B.No way
C.My pleasure
D.In no case
22.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.
A.is complaining
B.has complained
C.was complaining
D.had complained
23.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.one
24.John said he wasn’t disappoin ted at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face________him________.
A.turned;down
B.took;in
C.made;out
D.gave;away
25.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t ________the complaints from all dir ections.
A.care about
B.set about
C.bring about
D.go about
26.We should try our best to leave our generation a world better
than________we were given.
A.it
B.one
C.the one
D.those
三、汉译英(5题)
27.为了他的健康，医生建议他戒烟。

(stop doing…)
28.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。

29.事实上，吃健康食品对身体健康很重要。

(in fact)(此试题有下划线)
30.如今违反交通规则和乱扔垃圾并不是不常见，它们对生命和环境造成了严重的危害。

(用动名词breaking作主语、现在分词causing作状语)
31.在你的业余时间里，你通常喜欢做什么?(imspare time)
四、语言应用(5题)
32.What does the sign mean？
A.If you don’t obey traffic rule，you will be punished.
B.When the traffic light is red，you don’t have to stop.
C.Traffic lights are not necessary.
33.It is _________ in Hong Kong.
A.rainy
B.cloudy
C.snowy
34.According to the installation instructions，Tom should ________ first.
A.remove the ballast
B.remove the fluorescent tube
C.install the LED tube
35.According to the sign，Jack should be careful because ________.
A.there may be electric on the equipment
B.there is a lightening in the equipment
C.the operation may get electric shock
36.There is a sign like the picture.What does it mean?
A.No fire
B.No smoking
C.No parking
五、翻译(10题)
37.It is very important for us to develop a good habit of study.
38.It is said that this book will be translated into English.
39.Here is a small gift for you.
40.In spite of his old age, he never gives up studying English.
41.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。

42.I have to go and work,I must get out my next speech.
43.He is old，yet/but he is still active in his work.
44.That sounds a great idea.
45.It's necessary for us to learn to work closely with others.
46.You need more practice.
六、阅读理解(10题)
47.________ is London’s oldest palace.
A.The Tower of London
B.The National Gallery
C.Buckingham Palace
D.The Houses of Parliament
48.Ballet is called toe dancing because ________.
A.there is a great deal of toe dancing in every ballet
B.in some ballets toe dancing is used to fit the story
C.it always tells a story by toe movements
D.the word ballet means “ toe” in French
49.In some places of Austria，children sing from door to door for().
A.blesses
B.Easter eggs
C.candy and goodies
D.Easter bunny
50.When Mrs.Brown heard what her husband said().
A.she was surprised.
B.she was angry.
C.she was very pleased.
D.she was excited
51.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because().
A.they are interested in football
B.they are football fans
C.they think their favourite players are great
D.all of A，B and C
52.Two parents and a child of 45cm tall will pay ________ for the lifts on weekend.
A.$100
B.$86
C.$50
D.$43
53.What’s the best title of the passage？
A.Music in America
B.Music Listeners
C.Cowboys in America
54.What does“BTW，my puter is not working well.”mean?
A.The person is angry at somebody.
B.The person is happy about getting a new computer.
C.The person is sad that his computer is having problems.
D.The person is unhappy to get a new computer.
55.What did the reporter make this interview for?
A.To tell people what a firefighter does.
B.To teach people how to prevent fires.
C.To make people want to be firefighters.
D.To show people how a firefighter is trained.
56.The robber stole（偷）_________.
A.everything from the house
B.something expensive from the house
C.nothing from the house
D.a car from the house
参考答案
1.B
句意：空气污染比之前更严重了。

我们必须要做一些事来阻止它发
生。

从than ever before 看出此处用比较级，故选B。

2.C
Tom 和John的房间是很漂亮的。

3.B
4.D
5.C
好朋友是你可以分享痛苦和快乐的人。

A项意为“应该”；B项意为“需要”；C项意为“可以、能够”；D项意为“必须”。

根据句意故选C。

6.A
—不好意思让你一直等着。

—没关系。

我到这儿才几分钟。

因为come，arrive是瞬间动词，在用于现在完成时，不能与表示一段的for，since构成的时间状语连用。

根据句意故选A。

7.A
8.A
句意：他在—个寒冷的早上拜访了李叔叔。

on+ 具体某天+ morning意为“某一天的早上”；a cold morning也是具体某一天。

故选A。

9.B
句意:一________？—今天天气温暖，阳光充足。

由回答可知，问句是在了解今天的天气，而How is the weather是询问天气的常见句型。

故选B。

10.B
11.A
hardly几乎不;nearly 几乎,差不多;almost几乎，差不多;quite相当，在某种程度上.
12.A
Lucy是一个好女孩，她经常帮助他人。

13.D
这是安的房间的照片。

根据句意故选D。

14.D
是不是就在那间屋子里，他下定决心要离开他的家人？
15.B
句意：学生都喜欢课堂有趣的老师。

先行词是teachers，在从句中做主语，所以用who引导。

故选B。

16.D
只有每天都练习几个小时，你将能学会这门语言。

17.A
18.A
上课时间到了。

class为名词，需用It's time for…这个句型，意为“是……的时间”。

故选A。

19.C
20.C
我还没有那本参考书，但是我下个月有这门课的考试。

——不要担心，你会在周三时候拿到它的。

根据句意，现在还没有，将在周三拿到书，表示应该用将来时；could一般过去时，能够；must一定；shall
将来时，将会;may一般现在时，可能，能够。

排除A和D，shall表示将来时，将会，更加委婉。

选C。

21.A
考查交际用语。

by all means务必，一定;no way决不;my pleasure别客气;in no case决不。

根据答语中的if he is ready可知，只有A项符合语境。

答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

22.C
考查时态。

句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。

根据句中的all the time和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

23.D
考查代词。

句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。

one指代a house符合句意。

it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

24.D
考查动词短语辨析。

句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。

turn down拒绝;take in留宿，吸入，包含;make out应付，弄懂;give away泄漏，暴露。

根据句意可知，应选D项。

25.A
考查动词短语辨析。

句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。

care about关心、在乎;set
about开始、着手;bring about导致、引起;go about (doing) sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

26.C
考查代词的用法。

分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“we were given”是one 的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

27.The doctor advised him to stop smoking for the sake of his health.
28.China will build up a space station in the years.
29.In fact，eating healthy food is very important for our health.
30.These days，breaking traffic rules and littering are not uncommon，causing serious harm to life and the environment.
31.What do you usually like doing in your spare time?
32.A
fine是罚款的意思。

图片显示闯红灯罚款400。

故选A。

33.A
据天气预报显示香港的天气是雨天，故选A。

34.B
从图中可以看出第一个步骤是拆下日光灯，故选B。

35.C
从图中可以看出不安全操作时可能会触电，故选C。

36.B
图片为不准吸烟标志，故选B。

37.养成良好的学习习惯对我们来说是非常重要的。

38.据说这本书将被译成英语。

39.来，送你一份小礼物。

40.尽管他年纪大了，他从不放弃学习英语。

41.China will build up a space station in the years.
42.我必须回去工作了，我一定要准备好我的下一个发言稿。

43.他虽然老了，但仍积极工作。

44.这听起来是个好主意。

45.对于我们而言，学会和他人紧密合作是必要的。

46.你（们）需要多练习。

47.A
根据“The Tower of London is the city's oldest palace.”故选A。

48.B
49.B
50.A
51.D
52.A
parents是成人，2×50=100；45cm的孩子免费。

故选A。

53.A
54.C
根据“puter(computer)”及feelings标志“(sad)”故选C。

55.A
由对话可知：这是描写消防队员的。

故选A。

56.C
根据“However，everything was in the right place and nothing at all was missing.”可知。

故选C。