中考动词不规则变形表
中考英语动词不规则变化表
grow /ɡrəʊ/
grew /ɡruː/
grown /ɡrəʊn/
隐藏
hide /haɪd/
hid /hɪd/
hidden /'hɪdn/
知道
know /nəʊ/
knew /njuː/(2017.68)
known /nəʊn/
躺；位于
lie /laɪ/
lay /leɪ/
lain /leɪn/
swam /swæm/
swum /swʌm/
带走；采取；费时
take /teɪk/
took /tʊk/
taken /'teɪkən/
扔
throw /θrəʊ/
threw /θruː/
thrown /θrəʊn/
唤醒
wake /weɪk/
woke /wəʊk/
woken /'wəʊkən/
穿
wear /weə，wer/
led /led/
led /led/
学习
learn /lː(r)n/
learned /'lː(r)nd/；
learnt /lː(r)nt/
learned /'lː(r)nd/；
learnt /lː(r)nt/
离开
leave /liːv/
left /left/
left /left/
借给
lend /lend/
lent /lent/
lent /lent/
点火；照亮
light /laɪt/
lit /lɪt/；
lighted /laɪtɪd/
lit /lɪt/；
lighted /laɪtɪd/
常见动词不规则变化表
常见动词不规则变化表进入中学阶段，会频繁出现有关动词过去式和过去分词的知识点，很多同学常常会把动词的不规则变形搞混，因此丢了不该丢的分。
注意：A—A—A型表示现在式/过去式/过去分词三者同形，A—B—C型则表示以上三者完全不同形。
此外，个别动词的过去式和过去分词均有两种变形。
1、A—A—A 类型cost - cost - cost（花费）cut - cut - cut（切割）hit - hit - hit（击打）hurt - hurt - hurt（弄伤）let - let - let（让）put - put - put（放下）read - read - read（阅读）2、A—B—A 类型become - became - become（变化）come - came - come（来到）run - ran - run（跑步）3、A—B—B 类型3.1 在原形末尾加d 或t 构成过去式或过去分词burn - burnt - burnt（燃烧）hear - heard - heard（听见）learn - learnt - learnt（学习）learn - learned - learned（学习）mean - meant - meant（意思）3.2 将原形末尾的d 改为t 构成过去式和过去分词build - built - built（建筑）lend - lent - lent（借给）lose - lost - lost（失去）send - sent - sent（发送）spend - spent - spent（花费）3.3 其他ABB变形bring - brought - brought（带来）buy - bought - bought（购买）dig - dug - dug（挖掘）feel - felt - felt（感觉）fight - fought - fought（战斗）find - found - found（发现）get - got - got（得到）hang - hanged - hanged（绞死）hang - hung - hung（悬挂）have - had - had（有）hold - held - held （持有，握住）keep - kept - kept（保持）lay - laid - laid（下蛋）leave - left - left（离开）make - made - made（制造）meet - met - met（遇见）pay - paid - paid（付）say - said - said（说）sell - sold - sold（卖）shine - shone - shone（发光）shine - shined - shined（发光）shoot - shot - shot（射击）sit - sat - sat（坐）sleep - slept - slept（睡）smell - smelt - smelt（闻，嗅）smell - smelled - smelled（闻，嗅）stand - stood - stood（站）sweep - swept - swept（扫）teach - taught - taught（教）tell - told - told（告诉）think - thought - thought（想）catch - caught - caught（抓住）understand - understood - understood（明白）win - won - won（嬴得）4、A—B—C 类型4.1 在原形末尾加n 或en 构成过去分词blow - blew - blown（吹）draw - drew - drawn（绘画）drive - drove - driven（驾驶）eat - ate - eaten（吃）fall - fell - fallen（落下）give - gave - given（给予）grow - grew - grown（生长）know - knew - known（知道）ride - rode - ridden（骑）see - saw - seen（看见）show - showed - shown（展示）take - took - taken（拿）throw - threw - thrown（扔）write - wrote - written（写）4.2 在过去式末尾加n 或en 构成过去分词break - broke - broken（折断）choose - chose - chosen（选择）forget - forgot - forgotten（忘记）freeze - froze - frozen（冻结）speak - spoke - spoken（说话）steal - stole - stolen（偷窃）wake - woke - woken（醒来）wake - waked - waked（醒来）4.3 将原形单词中的元音字母i变为a(过去式)或u(过去分词) begin - began - begun（开始）drink - drank - drunk（饮，喝）ring - rang - rung（按铃）sing - sang - sung（唱）sink - sank - sunk（沉）swim - swam - swum（游泳）4.4 其他不规则动词的变形be(am/is) - was - been（是）be(are) - were - been（是）do - did - done（做）fly - flew - flown（飞）go - went - gone（去）lie - lay - lain（躺）wear - wore - worn（穿）。
(完整版)动词不规则变化表
lead
led
led
引导，领导
meet
met
met
遇见
sit
sat
sat
坐
shoot
shot
shot
射击
spit
spit/spat
spit/spat
吐痰,
stick
stuck
stuck
刺入,粘住
strike
struck
struck
撞击。冲击.罢工
win
Won
won
赢.获胜
（6）原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
1.AAA
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
词义
broadcast
broadcast
broadcast
广播。播放。播送
burst
burst
burst
爆炸.突然发作
cost
cost
cost
花费
cut
cut
cut
割，切
hurt
hurt
hurt
受伤
hit
hit
hit
打,撞
let
let
let
让
put
put
put
放下
read
打败
3。ABA
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
词义
become
became
become
变得
come
came
come
来
run
ran
run
跑
overcome
overcame
overcome
克服.战胜.征服
中考必考的136个动词不规则变化表
忘记forget forgot forgotten forgets forgetting宽恕forgive forgave forgiven forgives forgiving 冻结freeze froze frozen freezes freezing 得到get got got/gotten gets getting 给give gave given gives giving 去go went gone goes going 生长grow grew grown grows growing 挂/绞死hang hung/hanged hung/hanged hangs hanging 有have had had has having 听到hear heard heard hears hearing 藏，隐瞒hide hid hid/hidden hides hiding 打中hit hit hit hits hitting 持hold held held holds holding 损伤hurt hurt hurt hurts hurting 保持keep kept kept keeps keeping 知道know knew known knows knowing 放，放置lay laid laid lays laying 领导lead led led leads leading跳跃；跳leap leapt/leaped leapt/leaped leaps leaping 越学习learn learnt/learned learnt/learned learns learning离开leave left left leaves leaving 借给lend lent lent lends lending 让let let let lets letting 躺lie lay lain lies lying 点着light lit/lighted lit/lighted lights lighting 失去lose lost lost loses losing 做，制作make made made makes making 可能，可以may might意欲，想要mean meant meant means meaning 遇见meet met met meets meeting 误认mistake mistook mistaken mistakes mistaking误解，误会misunderstandmisunderstood misunderstood misunderstands misunderstanding必须must must克服，战胜overcome overcame overcome overcomes overcoming 赶上，超过overtake overtook overtaken overtakes overtaking 支付pay paid paid pays paying放，放下put put put puts putting读，阅读read read read reads reading 重建rebuild rebuilt rebuilt rebuilds rebuilding归还，报repay repaid repaid repays repaying 答去掉rid rid rid rids ridding 骑ride rode ridden rides riding 响，打电ring rang rung rings ringing 话给升，上升rise rose risen rises rising 跑run ran run runs running 说，说话say said said says saying 看见see saw seen sees Seeing 找，找方seek sought sought seeks seeking 法卖sell sold sold sells selling 送send sent sent sends sending 安放set set set sets setting 缝sew sewed sewn/sewed sews sewing 摇动shake shook shaken shakes shaking 将，将要shall should刮脸shave shaved shaven/shaved shaves shaving发光shine shone/shined shone/shined shines shining 射击shoot shot shot shoots shooting表明，指show showed shown/showed shows showing 示关闭shut shut shut shuts shutting 唱sing sang sung sings singing 沉sink sank/sunk sunk sinks sinking 坐sit sat sat sits sitting 睡sleep slept slept sleeps sleeping 嗅，闻smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled smells smelling 播种sow sowed sown/sowed sows sowing 说话speak spoke spoken speaks speaking 急行speed sped/speeded sped/speeded speeds speeding 拼写spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spells spelling 花费spend spent spent spends spending 溢出，流spill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled spills spilling 出吐唾沫，spit spat spat spits spitting 喷出分裂split split split splits splittingspoil spoilt spoilt spoils spoiling 坏展开；传spread spread spread spreads spreading 播站，立stand stood stood stands standing偷steal stole stolen steals Stealing粘住，刺，stick stuck stuck sticks sticking 戳打strike struck struck strikes striking发誓，诅swear swore sworn swears swearing 咒打扫，扫sweep swept swept sweeps sweeping 地游泳swim swam swum swims swimming摇摆swing swung swung swings swinging拿take took taken takes taking教teach taught taught teaches teaching撕tear tore torn tears tearing告诉tell told told tells telling想think thought thought thinks thinking抛，掷throw threw thrown throws throwingunderstand understood understood understands understanding 解承担，保undertake undertook undertaken undertakes undertaking 证醒wake woke/waked woken/waked wakes waking穿wear wore worn wears wearing编织，组weave wove woven weaves weaving 合将，将要will would得胜win won won wins winning缠绕wind wound/winded wound/winded winds winding写write wrote written writes writing。
初三英语不规则动词表(变化规律)
不规则动词表（变化规律）一，A-A-A（动词原形，过去式，过去分词形式一样，10个） 原型过去式过去分词cost cost cost花费,价值cut cut cut割,切hit hit hit打,击中hurt hurt hurt伤害,刺痛let let let让,出租put put put放,安置read read read读set set set放,安置shut shut shut关闭spread spread spread展开,伸展二,A─B─A（动词原型与过去分词相同）come came come来run ran run跑,进行become became become成为三,A─B─A（e）n（过去分词在原型加（e）n）be(am,is are)was/were been是eat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen倒下give gave given给,授予see saw seen看shake shook shaken摇动,震动take took taken拿,取,获得mistake mistook mistaken误会,弄错四、A─B─B（过去式与过去分词相同）1,过去式和过去分词都含有ought或aughtbring brought brought带来buy bought bought买catch caught caught抓住,感染fight fought fought战斗teach taught taught讲授think thought thought想2,词尾有-ild,-end时,只需要把d变成t.build built built建造,建筑, lend lent lent借给,贷（款）, send sent sent发送,寄,派遣spend spent spent花费,消耗3,动词后加d或t,构成过去式和过去分词（ee→e, ll→l）burn burnt burnt烧burned burneddream dreamt dreamt做梦,想到feel felt felt感觉hear heard heard听见keep kept kept保持sleep slept slept睡觉learn learnt learnt学习learned learnedlie lied lied躺,说谎lay lainmean meant meant意思,用意smell smelt smelt闻到smelled smelledspell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled拼写4,把ell变成old构成过去式和过去分词sell sold sold出售tell told told告诉5,动词原形ay结尾,改aid构成过去式和过去分词lay laid laid放置,下蛋pay paid paid支付6,改变元音字母,构成过去式和过去分词feed fed fed饲养,喂养find found found发现hold held held握,拿hang hung/hanged hung/hanged悬挂light lit/lighted lit/lighted照亮lose lost lost丢失meet met met遇见shine shone/shined shone/shined照耀,sit sat sat坐stick stuck stuck钉住,刺strike struck struck/striken打,击,win won won胜利注意：1,元音为双元音,如ee,oo,ea则改单元音如：feed→fed喂养meet→met遇见2,词尾为ind则改ound如：find→found发现3,元音字母为i则多改为u如：dig→dug挖stick→stuck钉住,刺7,改变元辅音字母,构成过去式和过去分词leave left left离开have/has had had有stand stood stood站立,经受understand understood understood明白misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood误解8,改变辅音字母,构成过去式和过去分词make made made制造五,A─B─C（动词原型,过去式和过去分词都不相同）1，变单词重读节中的元音字母,“i”分别为“a”和“u构成过去式和过去分词”7个begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝ring rang rung按铃,响sing sang sung唱swim swan swum游泳2,词尾为ow,aw时,过去式将其变为ew,过去分词在原形后加n（show除外）blow blew blown吹draw drew dawn拉,拖,画withdraw withdrew withdrown收回,缩回,退出know knew known知道grow grew grown生长throw threw thrown投,扔show showed shown/showed出示,展示3,词尾为“i+辅音（1个）+e”过去式将i改o,过去分词在动词原形后加n 如果辅音字母为d或t,须双写（give,hide除外）11个单词drive drove driven驾驶ride rode ridden骑,乘rise rose risen上升write wrote written写give gave given给hide hid hidden/hid躲藏4,过去式的元音为o,过去分词在过去式后加（e）n。
初中英语动词不规则变化表(有规律呦)
初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表1. AAA型(多以d或t结尾) cost—cost—cost值，化cut—cut—cut割，砍，切hit—hit—hit 打，击hurt—hurt—hurt伤害，受伤let—let—let 让put—put—put放，置read—read—read阅读set—set—set建立shut—shut—shut关闭2.ABB型(多以d或t结尾，少数以n, g, k结尾) lay—laid—laid产卵；放置比较：lie—lay—lain 躺，lie—lied—lied 说谎babysit—babysat—babysat照顾小孩bleed—bled—bled流血bring—brought—brought带来build—built—built建造buy—bought—bought买catch—caught—caught得、赶、抓住deal—dealt—dealt 处理dig—dug—dug挖feed—fed—fed 喂养fight—fought—fought战斗、打架、打find—found—found 发现hang—hung—hung 悬挂比较：hang—hanged—hanged 上吊、处以绞刑have—had—had有、拥有hear—heard—heard 听说、听见hold—held—held扶、举、keep—kept—kept保持lead—led—led导致、引导learn—learnt—learnt—learned—learned学习leave—left—left离开、遗忘、落下lend—lent—lent借出lie—lied—lied 说谎feel—felt—felt感觉、感到light—lit—lit点灯、点燃—lighted—lightedmake—made—made制作，使得mean—meant—meant 意思是、故意meet—met—met遇见oversleep—overslept—overslept睡过头pay—paid—paid支付、赔say—said—said 说seek—sought—sought寻找、探寻sell—sold—sold 出售、卖send—sent—sent发送shine—shone—shone—shined-shined 照耀shoot—shot—shot射击sit—sat—sat 坐sleep—slept—slept睡觉smell—smelt—smelt—smelled-smelled 闻、嗅spell—spelt—spelt—spelled—spelled拼写spend—spent—spent花费spill—spilt—spilt溢出; 泼出spit—spat—spat 吐痰spoil—spoilt—spoilt溺爱、破坏stand—stood—stood站sweep—swept—swept打扫teach—taught—taught教tell—told—told告诉、讲think—thought—thought想、思考understand—understood —understood理解win—won—won赢得3．ABC型(过去分词多以n结尾，少数以m, ne, ng, nk结尾)be—was/were—been 是bite—bit—bitten咬blow—blew—blown吹break—broke—broken 打破choose—chose—chosen 选择do—did—done 做draw—drew—drawn画、拖拉drive—drove—driven 开车、驱使、驱赶eat—ate—eaten 吃fall—fell—fallen掉落、跌倒fly—flew—flown飞forget—forgot—forgot/forgotten 遗忘freeze—froze—frozen冰冻、冻结get—got—gotten / got 得到give—gave—given 给go—went—gone 去grow—grew—grown 成长、养、种hide—hid—hidden / hid 躲know—knew—known知道lie—lay—lain 躺mistake—mistook—mistaken弄错ride—rode—ridden 骑（马、车）rise—rose—risen 升起来see—saw—seen看见shake—shook—shaken 摇show—showed—shown现身、出现、展示speak—spoke—spoken说steal—stole—stolen偷take—took—taken 拿tear—tore—torn 撕throw—threw—thrown扔wake—woke—woken/woke 醒来wear—wore—worn穿write—wrote—written 写4. IAU型begin—began—begun开始drink—drank—drunk 喝drunken喝醉的ring—rang—rung闹铃sing—sang—sung唱歌sink—sank—sunk/sunken 下沉swim—swam—swum游泳5. AAB 型(实际可归为AAA型)beat—beat—beaten /beat 心跳、连续击打6. ABA型become—became—become 变成、变得come—came—come 来run—ran—run跑、运行7. AB型（情态动词只有过去式，没有过去分词）can—could 能够may—might 也许shall—should 将要will—would 将要、想要。
中考英语不规则动词表(含背诵版和默写版)
动词不规则变化表（默写版）1．A—A—A型(共10个)
汉语释义原形过去式过去分词
花费cost
切；割cut
撞；击hit
伤害hurt
让let
放put
读read
树立set
关闭shut
传播spread
2.A—B—A型(共3个)
汉语释义原形过去式过去分词
成为become
来come
跑run
3.A—B—B型(共47个)
汉语释义原形过去式过去分词
带来bring
建造build
燃烧burn
买buy
捉；抓catch
处理deal
挖dig
做梦dream
喂养feed
感到feel
斗争fight 发现；找到find 得到get
绞死hang
挂hang
有have
听到hear
拥有hold
保持keep 放；下蛋lay
领导lead
学习learn
离开leave
借给lend
撒谎lie
丢失lose
制造make 意思是mean
遇见meet
支付pay
说say
卖sell
派遣send
照耀shine
坐sit
睡觉sleep
闻到smell
加速speed
花费spend
拼写spell
站立stand
粘住stick
教teach
告诉tell
认为think
理解understand
赢win
4.A—B—C型(共41个)
汉语释义原形过去式过去分词是am，is
是are
忍受bear
开始begin。
人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表(完整版)
WORD格式人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表（完整版）不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。
1.A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词costcostcost花费cutcutcut割，切hithithit打letletlet让putputput放下readreadread读hurthurthurt伤2.A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词beatbeatbeaten打3.A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词comecamecome来becomebecamebecome变runranrun跑4.A---B---B型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词burnburntburnt燃烧learnlearned/learntlearned/learnt学习meanmeantmeant意思hearheardheard听见（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词buildbuiltbuilt建筑lendlentlent借给loselostlost失去sendsentsent送spendspentspent花费（3）其他动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词paypaidpaid付laylaidlaid下蛋saysaidsaid说bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买thinkthoughtthought想WORD格式sleepsleptslept睡keepkeptkept保持sweepsweptswept扫standstoodstood站understandunderstoodunderstood明白winwonwon得胜shineshone/shinedshone/shined发光catchcaughtcaught抓住teachtaughttaught教feelfeltfelt觉得fightfoughtfought战斗findfoundfound发现getgotgot/gotten得到hanghanged/hunghanged/hung绞死/挂havehadhad有holdheldheld盛，握leaveleftleft离开makemademade制造meetmetmet遇见sellsoldsold卖shootshotshot射击telltoldtold告诉smellsmelt/smelledsmelt/smelled嗅，闻sitsatsat坐digdugdug挖5.A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
动词不规则变化表(默写版)
理解
understand
赢
win
4.A—B—C型(共41个)
汉语释义
原形
过去式
过去分词
是
am; is
是
are
忍受
bear
开始
begin
吹
blow
打碎
break
可以
can
选择
choose
做
do
画
draw
喝
drink
开车
drive
吃
eat
落下；摔倒
fall
飞
fly
忘记
forget
给
give
去
go
汉语释义
原形
过去式
过去分词
带来
bring
建造
build
燃烧
burn
买
buy
捉；抓
catch
处理
deal
挖
dig
做梦
dream
喂养
feed
感到
feel
斗争
fight
发现；找到
find
得到
get
绞死
hang
挂
hang
有
have
听到
hear
拥有；举办
hold
保持
keep
放置；摆放；下蛋
lay
领导
lead
学习
汉语释义
原形
过去式
过去分词
打败
beat
生长
grow
隐藏
hide
知道
know
躺；平放；位于
lie
可能
may
学科干货：初中英语动词不规则变形汇总表(附音标)
英语不规则动词记忆表1.AAA动词原形过去式过去分词cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]花费cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]割，切hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]受伤hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打，撞let[let]let[let]let[let]让put[put]put[put]put[put]放下read[ri:d]read[ri:d]read[ri:d]读set[set]set[set]set[set]安排，安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开，传播，涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit]吐痰,shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]关上,闭起,停止营业2.AAB动词原形过去式过去分词beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn]打败3.ABA动词原形过去式过去分词become[bi'kʌm]became[bi'keim]become[bi'kʌm]变come[kʌm]came[keim]come[kʌm]来run[rʌn]ran[ræn]run[rʌn]跑4.ABB（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d,t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形过去式过去分词burn[bə:n]burnt[bə:nt]burnt[bə:nt]燃烧deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]解决dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦hear[hiə]heard[hə:d]heard[hə:d]听见hang['hæŋ]hanged/hung[hʌŋ]hanged/hung绞死，悬挂learn[lə:n]learned/learnt[lə:nt]learned/learnt[lə:nt]学习light['lait]lit/lighted[lit]lit/lighted[lit]点燃,照亮mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]意思prove[pru:v]proved proven/proved['pru:vən]证明,证实,试验shine[ʃain]shone/shined shone/shined[ʃəun,ʃɔn]使照耀，使发光show[ʃəu]showed showed/shown['ʃəun]展示,给...看smell[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻,嗅speed[spi:d]sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped]加速spell[spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]拼写wake[weik]waked/woke[wəuk]waked/woken['wəukən]醒来，叫醒,激发（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
中考必考的136个动词不规则变化表
undertakes
undertaking
醒
wake
woke/waked
woken/waked
wakes
waking
穿
wear
wore
worn
wears
wearing
编织，组合
weave
wove
woven
weaves
weaving
将，将要
will
would
得胜
win
won
won
wins
mean
meant
meant
means
meaning
遇见
meet
met
met
meets
meeting
误认
mistake
mistook
mistaken
mistakes
mistaking
误解，误会
misunderstand
misunderstood
misunderstood
misunderstands
misunderstanding
telling
想
think
thought
thought
thinks
thinking
抛，掷
throw
threw
thrown
throws
throwing
了解，理解
understand
understood
understood
understands
understanding
承担，保证
undertake
undertook
forbidden
forbids
中考不规则动词变化表(完整版)
感觉
10.
feed
fed
fed
喂
11.
fight
fought
fought
打架
12.
find
found
found
发现,找到
13.
get
got
got/gotten
得到
14.
hang
hung/hanged
hung/hanged
悬挂/绞死,上吊
15.
have/has
had
had
有
16.
hear
heard
买
3.
build
built
built
建设
4.
burn
burnt/burned
burnt/burned
燃烧
5.
catch
caught
caught
抓，捉
6.
dig
dug
dug
挖
7.
deal
dealt
dealt
处理
8.
dream
dreamt/dreamed
dreamt/dreamed
梦想
9.
feel
felt
taught
教
45.
tell
told
told
告诉
46.
think
thought
thought
想，认为
47.
understand
understood
understood
理解
48.
win
won
won
获胜
四、ABC型之一（过去分词以en结尾）
中考英语不规则动词表(过去式、过去分词)
中考英语不规则动词表(过去式、过去分词)唤醒，醒来是改变，变化开始吹打破，破坏带来建造燃烧，烧毁购买捕捉，赶上，感染选择来花费切，割做做梦，梦想开车，驾驶，驱使喝，喝酒吃落下，倒下喂，饲养感觉打架，对抗发现，找到飞，飞翔，飘扬忘记得到，到达，变得给，给予去，走种植，生长，发展悬挂，垂下有，怀有听到，倾听躲藏击中把握，持续，（使）伤害，刺痛坚持，连续知道，得知带领，带领分开；留下动词原形awakebe become begin blow break bringbuildburnbuycatch choose comecostcutdo dream drive drink eat fall feed feel fight find fly forget get give go grow hang have hear hidehitholdhurtkeepknowleadleave过去式awoke was, were became beganblewbroke brought built burned/burnt bought caught chosecamecostcutdiddreamed/dreamt drovedrankatefellfedfeltfoughtfoundflewforgotgotgavewentgrewhunghadheardhidhitheldhurtkeptknewledleft过去分词awoken been become begun blown broken brought built burned/burntboughtcaught chosencomecostcutdone dreamed/dreamt drivendrunkeatenfallenfedfeltfoughtfoundflown forgotten gottengivengonegrownhunghadheardhiddenhitheldhurtkeptknownledleftlend让；出租let躺着，位于lie失去lose制造，制造make 意思是；想要mean 遇见；满足meet支付，偿还pay摆，放，安置put浏览read骑，乘坐ride按铃；铃声响ring升起；起床rise跑；行驶；运转run语言say看见see卖，出卖sell发送；寄；调派send 放，安置，确定set摇晃，摇摆shake关闭shut唱歌sing下沉，漂浮sink坐，就座；坐落sit睡，睡觉sleep讲话speak吐痰；吐口水；吐出spit传播，分布；睁开spread 破费spend站、立，坐落，忍受stand 盗窃steal插入，刺入；粘贴stick游泳swim拿，取，抓take教，教学，讲授teach通知tell思想，考虑think投，掷，抛，丢throw理解understand唤醒，弄醒wake衣着，戴；磨损wear赢得，获胜win写，书写write借给，贷款给lentletlaylostmade meant met paid put read rode rang rose ran said saw sold sent set shook shut sang sank satslept spokespit/spat spread spent stood stole stuck swam took taught told thought threw understood woke worewon wrotelentlet lain lost made meant met paid put read ridden rung risen run said seen sold sent set shaken shutsung sunksatslept spoken spit/spat spread spent stood stolen stuck swum taken taught told thought thrown understood woken wornwonwritten二，中考高频词组1.break away (from)离开,逃窜break down破损,分化,崩溃break in强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴break into突入break off断绝,结束break out突然发生,爆发;(of)逃出break through突破break up终止,结束;打坏,拆散eon请,来吧,跟着来,快点;开始,来临;进展,开展;出场,演出comeout出版,刊出;出现,显露,长出;结果是, 结局是;被解出come round/around来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through经历,脱险come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原come true完成,达到come up走近,上来;产生,被提出come up to达到,符合come up withget at获得,靠近;意思是3.get away逃脱,离开get by通过,经过get down从…下来;写下get down to入手下手,动手get in进入;收获,收集get into进入,陷入get off从…下来,分开,启碇,入手下手get out of逃避,改掉get over制止,(从病中)规复过来get better of占下风,赛过get through结束,完成get together集合,聚集get up起床;增加,增强提出,提供4.go after寻求go ahead开始,前进,领先go along with陪同前往,随行go around/round充足分派go back on违背go by过去go down下降,降低;被载入,传下去go for竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护go in for从事,努力于,寻求,沉迷于go into进入;研究,调查go off爆炸,发射;启碇,分开go on继续,发生go out外出,熄灭go over检查,审查;复习,重温go through经历,经受;详细检查go under下沉,沉没;失败,破产go up上升,增加;建起go with伴随,与…协调go without没有…也行5.give away泄露;分送give back归还,规复give in交上;投降,屈服give off放出,释放give oneself away泄露,露马脚give oneself up自首,投诚,投案give out分发,放出give up停止,放弃6.look at看望,注视look back回忆,转头看look down on看不起,轻视look for寻找,寻求look forward to盼望,期待look in特地探望look into查询拜访,窥察,过问,窥视look on旁观,观看;看待;视作look out留神,注意,提防,警惕look over检查,察看,调查look through仔细察看,浏览,温习look up查阅,查询look up to尊敬,敬佩7.put away放好,收好;储存put down记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward提出put in驶进put in for申请put off推迟,推延put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out熄灭,覆灭,关(灯);出书,公布;出产putup提出,举起,升起,提(价);为…提供食宿,投宿;建造,搭起,支起;张贴put up with容忍,忍受8.take away消除,消耗take down记下,写下take…for把…认为是,把…算作是take in承受,接收;相识,理解;棍骗take off拿走;脱下;起飞take on出现,具有,装出;给与,承当,从事take over接管,接办take up占去,占据;开始从事;拿起,接收9.in turn依次,轮流turn down关小,调低;拒绝turn in交出,上缴;回身进入,拐入turn into变成turn off关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on接通,打开turn out制造,生产;结果是;驱逐,使离开turn over翻过来,翻倒;转移,转交turn to变成,求助于,借助于turn up开大,调大;出现,来到,发生take turns轮流10 . used to do过去常常做某事be used to doing习惯于做某事get used to dong习惯于做某事be used to do被用去做某事be used for doing被用去做某事be used as被作为……使用11.keep healthy保持健康Keep in touch with和。
中考必考的136个动词不规则变化表
意欲，想要
遇见
误认
误解，误会
必须
克服，战胜
赶上，超过
支付
放，放下
读，阅读
重建
归还，报答
去掉
骑
响，打电话给
升，上升
跑
说，说话
看见
找，找方法
卖
送
安放
缝
摇动
将，将要
刮脸
发光
射击
表明，指示
关闭
唱
沉
坐
睡
嗅，闻
播种
说话
急行
拼写
花费
溢出，流出
吐唾沫，喷出
分裂
溺爱，损坏
展开；传播
站，立
偷
粘住，刺，戳
打
发誓，诅咒
打扫，扫地
游泳
摇摆
拿
教ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
撕
告诉
想
抛，掷
了解，理解
承担，保证
醒
穿
编织，组合
将，将要
得胜
缠绕
写
词义
原形
过去式
过去分词
第三人称单数
现在分词
是
出生
打
变
开始
弯曲
咬
流血
吹
打破
带来
建设
燃烧
爆发
买
能够
投，抛
捉
选择
来
花费
割
对付
挖掘
做
拉
做梦
喝
驾驶，驱赶
吃
落下
喂
觉得
战斗
发现
逃，消失
飞
禁止
预测，预报
忘记
宽恕
冻结
得到
中考英语动词不规则变化表
过去分词 felt kept left slept swept smelt retold
汉语意思 感到 保持 离开 睡 扫 闻；发出气味 复述
5. 变其中一个辅音字母
原形 build hear make mean send spend deal rebuild lend
过去式 built heard made meant sent spent dealt rebuilt lent
汉语意思 捉,抓 教
3. 变其中一个元音字母
原形 feed meet get hold
过去式 fed met got held
过去分词 fed met got held
汉语意思 喂 遇见 得到 拥有
babysit sit win find bend dig lead sell
babysat sat won found bent dug led sold
七、情态动词
过去分词 ∕ ∕ ∕ ∕ ∕
汉语意思 能 也许 必须 将要 会
过去分词 built heard made meant sent spent dealt rebuilt lent
汉语意思 建造 听见 制造 意思 送,寄 花费 处理 重建 借贷
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形 have lay lose
过去式 had laid lost
过去分词 had laid lost
汉语意思 有,吃 放置,产卵 丢失
pay
paid
paid
付钱
say
said
said
说
sell
sold
sold
卖
tell
told
told
告诉
人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表(完整版)
人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表（完整版）不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。
1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割，切hit hithit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词beat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词come came come 来become became become变run ran run跑4. A ---B ---B型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heardheard 听见（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spentspent 花费（3）其他动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought买think thoughtthought 想sleep slept slept睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got got/gotten得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死 / 挂have had had 有hold held held 盛，握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5. A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
中考必考的136个动词不规则变化表
弯曲
bend
bent
bent
bends
bending
咬
bite
bit
bitten/bit
bites
biting
流血
bleed
bled
bled
bleeds
bleeding
吹
blow
blew
blown
blows
blowing
打破
break
broke
broken
breaks
breaking
growing
绞死/挂
hang
hung/hanged
hung/hanged
hangs
hanging
有
have
had
had
has
having
听到
hear
heard
heard
hears
hearing
藏，隐瞒
hide
hid
hid/hidden
hides
hiding
打中
hit
hit
hit
hits
hitting
词义
原形
过去式
过去分词
第三人称单数
现在分词
是
be
was/were
been
is
being
出生
bear
bore
born
bears
bearing
打
beat
beat
beaten
beats
beating
变
become
became
become
becomes
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动词不规则变形表
1. AAA
动词原形过去式过去分词
cost cost cost 花费
cut cut cut 割，切
hurt hurt hurt 受伤
hit hit hit 打，撞
let let let 让
put put put 放下
read read/red/ read /red/ 读
set set set 安排，安置
spread spread spread 展开，传播，涂
shut shut shut 关上, 闭起,停止营业2.AAB
动词原形过去式过去分词
beat beat beaten 打败
3.ABA
动词原形过去式过去分词
become became become 变
come came come 来
overcome overcame overcome 克服
run ran run 跑
4.ABB
（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形过去式过去分词
burn burnt/burned burnt/burned 燃烧deal dealt dealt 解决dream dreamed/dreanmt dreamed/dreanmt 做梦hear heard heard ]听见learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习light lit/lighted lit/lighted 点燃, 照亮mean meant meant 意思smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt 闻, 嗅speed sped/speeded sped /speeded 加速
spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt 拼写（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形过去式过去分词
build built built 建筑
lend lent lent 借给
send sent sent 送
spend spent spent 花费（3）原形→ought →ought
动词原形过去式过去分词
bring brought brought 带来
buy bought bought 买
fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考,想(4) 原形→aught →aught
动词原形过去式过去分词
catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教（5）变其中一个元音字母
动词原形过去式过去分词
dig dug dug 掘；挖feed fed fed 喂
find found found 发现，找到wind wound wound 蜿蜒get get got got/gotten 得到hang hung hung 悬挂hold held held 拥有，握住，支持lead led led 引导, 带领, 领导meet met met 遇见
sit sat sat 坐shine shone shone 使发光；照射shoot shot shot 射击stick stuck stuck 插进, 刺入win won won 赢
（6）原形→-lt/pt/ft →-lt/pt/ft
动词原形过去式过去分词
feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头sleep slept slept 睡觉sweep swept swept 扫creep crept crept 爬行，匍匐(7)其它
动词原形过去式过去分词
lay laid laid 下蛋, 放置pay paid paid 付say said said 说stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白lose lost lost 失去have had had 有make made made 制造sell sold sold 卖
tell told told 告诉
strike struck struck 攻击
5. ABC
（1）原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
动词原形过去式过去分词
blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画画drive drove driven 驾驶eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下give gave given 给
grow grew grown 生长forgive forgot forgiven 原谅, 饶恕know knew known 知道mistake mistook mistaken 弄错; 误解, take took taken 拿
throw threw thrown 抛，扔ride rode ridden 骑
rise rose risen 上升
see saw seen 看见shake shook shaken 摇
show showed shown 展示
write wrote written 写
（2）原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
动词原形过去式过去分词
break broke broken 打破choose chose chosen 选择
get got got/gotten 得到hide hid hidden 隐藏forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说
steal stole stolen 偷wake woke woken 醒来(3) 变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。
[i→a →u]
动词原形过去式过去分词
begin began begun 开始
drink drank drunk 喝
sing sang sung 唱
sink sank sunk 下沉, 沉没swim swam swum 游泳
ring rang rung 打电话
（4）其它
动词原形过去式过去分词
be(am, is, are) was/ were been 是
bear bore born/borne 负担, 忍受do did done 做
fly flew flown 飞
go went gone 去
lie lay lain 躺
wear wore worn 穿。