原创：Unit 2 English around the world

Ⅱ.句型转换
③We requested Mr. Yang not to smoke in the office.
→We requested that M__r_._Y_a_n_g__(s_h_o_u_l_d_)_n_o_t_s_m__o_k_e_i_n__th_e__office .
三.常考词汇细点拨
5．In our computer age, some people believe that we don't have to teach _s_p_e_ll_in_g____(拼写) because we have spell checks.
6．You need to use some official (正式的) letters to invite her.
三.常考词汇细点拨
request
request n. & vt. 请求；要求
三.常考词汇细点拨
request
高考佳句 If you must say no to a child's request to spend money, explain, “You have enough toy trucks for now.”(2011·新课标全国卷阅读第二节) 如果你一定要拒绝孩子花钱的请求，可以解释说：“你现在有足够的玩具车 玩。”
do sth.，但可以说demand of sb. to do sth.。
即学即练
Ⅰ.介词填空
①The kids made a requestfor a visit to that town.
② At his own request, Jim was searched and nothing was found on him.
Unit 2 English around the world Module2
My New Teachers
一.词汇落实
词汇落实
(一)语境填词 1．They are furnishing their new apartment with some new furniture and
plan to move in tomorrow. 2． Native to the US, pygmy rabbits weigh less than 1 kilo and live in the
_现__在__；__目__前___
7．make use of
_利__用__；__使__用__
8．such as
_例__如__…__…__；__像__这__种__的__
二.重点短语归纳
重点短语归纳
(二)选用以上短语填空 1．We have not decided to get married at present . 2．He makes use of his every second to learn English. 3．There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into
adj.最新的；最近的→ later adv.后来； adj.后期的→ lately adv.近来；最近
一.词汇落实
词汇落实
10． identity n．本身；本体；身份→ identify vt.认出；鉴定 11． fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→ fluently adv.流利地；流
畅地→ fluency n．流利；流畅 12． frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→ frequently adv.常常；
三.常考词汇细点拨
拓展归纳
request
(1) make (a) request for/tnh.a［t .U..］讲授请;教求育；；要指求导…；… at one's request ＝ at th［e rCe］qu(epslt.)o命f 令sb.，指示；说明(书) 应某人之要求
(2) request sb. to do sth.
a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. 4．He came up and shook hands with her. 5．Friends play an important part in our lives, although we may take
一.词汇落实
词汇落实
(二) 根据提示写出下列单词的适当形式 7． base vt.以……为根据；n.基部；基地；基础→ _b_a_s_i_c adj.基本的；基础的 8． gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→ graduallyadv.逐渐地；逐步地 9． latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→ _l_a_t_es_t_
have a (good) command of 掌握；精通(尤指语言)
(be) in command of
掌握；控制
take command of
控制；担任……的指挥
(2) command sb. to do sth.
命令某人做某事
command that ... (should) do ... 命令……做……
三.常考词汇细点拨
command
Ⅱ.一句多译 ④她命令我们一个小时内完成这个工作。 ④－1 _S_h_e__c_o_m_m__a_n_d_e_d__th_a_t__w_e_(_s_h_o_u_l_d_)_f_in_i_s_h_t_h_e_w__o_r_k _i_n_a_n__h_o_u_r_. (command that ...) ④－2 S_h__e_c_o_m__m_a_n_d_e_d__u_s_t_o__fi_n_is_h__th__e_w_o_r_k__in__a_n__h_o_u_r. (command ＋复合宾语)
三.常考词汇细点拨
base
Ⅱ.句式升级 ③ Based on trust, the restaurant is working all right. (把 练习①改为含有分词短语作状语的简单句) ④_T__h_e_r_e_s_ta_u_r_a_n_t_,_w_h__ic_h__is_b__a_se_d__o_n_t_r_u_s_t_, _is_w__o_r_k_in__g_a_l_l _r_ig_h_t_._ (把练习①改为含有定语从句的复合句)
请求某人做某事
request sth. from/of sb.
向某人要求某物
request that sb. (should) do sth. 请求……
It is requested that ...
据要求……
三.常考词汇细点拨
名师指津
request
可以说request sb. to do sth.和require sb. to do sth.，不可以说demand sb. to
三.常考词汇细点拨

base
Ⅲ. 单项填空 ⑤(2012·江苏高考) ________ an important decision more on emotion
than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.
A．Based
B．Basing
C．Base
语更多地是以德语为基础，而不是我们今天所说的英语。
拓展归纳 (1) base ... on/upon
be based on/upon (2)base
at the base of (3) basic adj.
basis n.
把……建立于……基础之上 以……为基础；依据…… 基地；根据地 以……为基点；在……的脚底 基本的；基础的 基础；基本原则(表示抽象概念)
2．come up
走__近__；__上__来__；__提__出___
3．believe it or not
信__不__信__由__你___
4．play a part (in)
_扮__演__一__个__角__色__；__参__与__
5．because of
_因__为__；__由__于__
6．at present
三.常考词汇细点拨
command
即学即练 Ⅰ.介词填空
① Under the leader's command, they achieved one and after a goal. ②We are in commandof the present situation. ③After hard work, she finally took command of the language of English.
friendship for granted. 6．The celebration has been put off because of the bad weather.
三.常考词汇细点拨
base
base vt. 以……为根据 n. 基部；基地；基础
三.常考词汇细点拨
base
回归课本
It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. 当时的英
三.常考词汇细点拨
base
即学即练 Ⅰ.完成句子
①这家饭店建立在信任之上，现在运转正常。 The restaurant is based on trust, and it is working all right. ②我们在山脚下宿营。 We made the camp at the base of the hill.
三.常考词汇细点拨
command
回归课本
Can you find the following command and request from Reading?你能
从阅读中找出下面的命令和要求吗？
拓展归纳
(1) at one's command
听某人支配
under one‘s command ＝ under the command of sb. 由某人指挥
request
④It is requested that all the club members attend the annual meeting. →All the club members _a_re__r_e_q_u_e_st_e_d__to__a_tt_e_n_d__th__e_a_n_n_u_a_l_m__e_e_ti_n_g_.
三.常考词汇细点拨
request
III. 单项填空
(2014浙江) 6. We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone we know
American West. 3．He hated being in the army because he had to obey commands .
一.词汇落实
词汇落实
4．If you want to improve your reading skill, you should have a large v_o_c_a_b_u_l_a_r_y_(词汇) first.
频繁地 13． expression n．词语；表示；表达→ express vt.表达 14． recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认→ recognition n．
认出；认识
二.重点短语归纳
重点短语归纳
(一)写出下列短语的汉语意思
1．more than
_超__过__；__非__常__；__不__只__是__；__不__仅__是__
D．To base
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：把一个重要的决定更多地建立在情感基
础上，而不是以理性思考为基础，你迟早会后悔的。此处动词base与其 逻辑主语you之间构成主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语，故选B项。 答案：B
三.常考词汇细点拨
command
command n. 命令；指令；掌握 vt. 命令；指挥；支配
三.常考词汇细点拨
command
发散思维 command后面跟从句时，从句谓语用(should)＋ do/be done， 以下动词具有相同的用法。 一主张：insist 二命令：order, command 三建议：suggest, advise, recommend 四要求：request, require, ask, demand 外加一个敦促：urge