瑞丁英语初中语法chapter9名词性从句（教师版）

瑞丁英语初中语法chapter9名词性从句（教师版）

Chapter12.名词性从句

Noun Clause

I本章要点

1.宾语从句

2.主语从句

3.表语从句

4.同位语从句

II名词性从句语法点分述

⼀、宾语从句

1.引导宾语从句的连接词

a.that引导(that可以省略)

I know(that)most matter has three states（状态）.

____我知道⼤多数物质有三种状态。_____________

Attention

宾语从句中that不可省略的情况

宾语从句that常可省略，但在以下情况下不能省略

1)当主句谓语动词带有两个或两个以上宾语从句时，可以省略第⼀个that，其他不能

省略。

I believe(that)you have done your best and that things will get better.

2)当it作形式宾语时

当宾语从句后跟有宾语补⾜语时，通常在宾语从句处使⽤形式宾语it，将真正的宾语从句移⾄句末。

结构公式：

主语+consider/find/make/regard/think/+it+宾补+that+句⼦/to do sth

She made it clear to her parents that she would learn to deal with various problems.

★⼩试⾝⼿★

1)特朗普说得很清楚他想当总统。(make…clear)

_Trump made it clear that he wanted to be the President of the United

States.______________________________________________

2)我们理所当然的认为⽗母应该爱我们⼀辈⼦。(take…for granted)

__We take it for granted that our parents should love us forever.____________________________________________ 3)consider,we,it,should,that,with,importance,all,of,great,we,theory,combine,

practice（连词成句）

We all consider it of great importance that we should combine theory with practice.__

b.whether/if引导

(1)在whether……or not的固定搭配中，不能⽤if。

I don’t know whether he will study abroad or not.

(2)在介词后，只能⽤whether和特殊疑问词，不能⽤if。

His father is concerned about whether he will be kicked out of school.

Attention

if或whether引导的宾语从句时，虽具有疑问意义，但从句语序应⽤陈述句语序。在考试中如果确定句⼦意思表⽰“是否”，则⼀定选择⽤whether。

★⼩试⾝⼿★

1)I wonder__whether/if______there’s any need to spend so much money on the party.

2)Some people believe___that_____a monkey person is sociable.

3)She is worried about____whether_________she can get promoted.

4)Teacher told the students___that___the sun__has________(have)eight planets.

2.连接代词以及连接副词引导

★⼩试⾝⼿★

1)只有⼩孩⼦知道⾃⼰在找什么。

____________Only the children know what they are looking for._______________

2)Professor Nelson wanted to know__B____.

A.when would the conference begin

B.When the conference would begin

C.when will the conference begin

D.when the conference will begin

3)I’m not sure__B____.

A.what is the assignment of tomorrow

B.what the assignment for tomorrow is

C.what will the assignment for tomorrow be

D.what will be the assignment of tomorrow

3.宾语从句连词总结

4.宾语从句的语序

宾语从句除个别情况外，全部使⽤陈述句语序。

★⼩试⾝⼿★

1)Do you know__A___?A.when the sports meeting will begin B.when the sports meeting begins C.when the sports meeting begin D.when will begin the sports meeting 2)Will this sheep have to have a great deal of grass?