新版新目标英语七年级下册1-5单元知识点总结及练习题

新版新目标英语七年级下册1-5单元知识点

总结及练习题

-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1

七年级下册复习归纳（Unit 1-5）

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar

◆短语归纳

1. play chess 下国际象棋

2. play the guitar 弹吉他

3. speak English 说英语

4. English club 英语俱乐部

5. talk to 跟…说

6. play the violin 拉小提琴

7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫11. tell stories 讲故事12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末

◆用法集萃

1. play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球

2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器

3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事

4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好

5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事

◆典句必背

1. Can you draw

——Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.

2. What club do you want to join

——I want to join the chess club.

3. You can join the English club.

4. Sounds good./That sounds good.

5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.

6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.

◆知识重点

can的用法:can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化。

(1)含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。

(2)变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他

肯定回答：Yes，主语+can。否定回答：No，主语+can't.

(3)含有can的否定句：主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。

(4)含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？

◆话题写作

Dear Sir,

I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I’m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.

I hope to get your letter soon.

Yours,

Mike

Unit 2 What time do you go to school?

◆短语归纳

1. what time 几点

2. go to school 去上学

3. get up 起床

4. take a shower 洗淋浴

5. brush teeth 刷牙

6. get to 到达

7. do homework 做家庭作业8. go to work 去上班9. go home 回家10. eat breakfast 吃早饭11. get dressed 穿上衣服12. get home 到家13. either…or…要么…要么…14. go to bed 上床睡觉

15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上

16. take a walk 散步17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量 18. radio station 广播电台

19. at night 在晚上20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到

◆用法集萃

1. at + 具体时间点在几点（几分）

2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭

3. thirty\half past +基数词……点半

◆典句必背

1. What time do you usually get up —— I usually get up at six thirty.

2. That’s a funny time for breakfast.

3. When do students usually eat dinner?

——They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.

4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.

5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..

6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.

7. Here are your clothes.

◆知识重点

1.fun与funny区别：

两者含以上有差别：funny表示―有趣的，滑稽的，它指的是一种滑稽而可笑的―有趣，侧重点是让人绝对好玩或发笑；fun主要指―有趣，好玩，不像funny那样强调―滑稽。 It is more fun to go with someone than to go alone. 携伴同去比自己独自去好玩。

It’s funny to see a man walk with his hands and head.看见一个人倒立走路很滑稽。

2.时间的表达：

如何询问时间

What time is it/What’s the time nowDo you know the time 回答:It’s＋数字。

(如果是整点可以用o’clock也可以省略。It’s seven o’clock.)

如何表达时间

①所有的时间都可以用“小时 + 分钟”直接读：（可以用am/pm 区别上午下午）

6:10 six ten 8:30 eight thirty 2:40 two forty

②如果所表述的时间在半小时之内，可以用“分钟 + past + 小时”：

6:10 ten past six 4:20 twenty past four 10:25 twenty-five past ten

③如果所表述的时间在半小时之内，可以用“（相差的）分钟 + to + （下一）小时”：