关于被动语态的范文

关于被动语态的范文
英语的被动语态（请举几个好的例子）
We have never been so insulted beforeI was called upon to make a speech this morning.You could be easily misunderstood when you use that kind of tune.He was
hit by a car last year.The talbes were moved out of the way just now
帮忙给我总结一下所有时态的被动语态,要结构句式例子（中文翻译）...
1. 一般现在时的被动语态构成：is / am / are 及物动词的过去分词 Our classroom is cleaned everyday.
2. 一般过去时的被动语态构成：was / were 及物动词的过去分词 A new shop was built last year.
3. 一般将来时的被动语态构成：will be 及物动词的过去分词 A new hospital will be built in our city.
4. 现在进行时的被动语态构成：am / is / are being 及物动词的过去分词 Uncle Wang is mending my bike now.→ My bike is being repaired by Tom now.
5. 现在完成时的被动语态构成：has / have been 及物动词的过去分词 This book has been translated into many languages.
6.过去进行时的被动语态构成：was/were being 及物动词的过去分词 The boy was being operated on when his parents hurried to the hospital.
7.过去完成时的被动语态构成：had been 及物动词的过去分词 The classroom hadn't been cleaned before the teacher came
8.将来完成时的被动语态构成：shall/will have done They will have been married for 20 years by then.
9.含有情
态动词的被动语态构成：情态动词 be 及物动词的过去分词Young trees must be watered often. 若满意，请及时采纳（*^__^*）（还望好 5星）！有疑问，欢迎追问！谢谢
举两个过去完成进行时的被动语态的例子
在英语中，谓语动词有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态.在被动语态中，主语的谓语动作的承受者.被动语态的构成是：be + 过去分词. 如果主语是动作的执行者，动词要用主动语态；如果主语是动作的承受者，动词就要用被动语态. 如：（主动句）The slaves built the Great Pyramids long time ago. 主语谓语宾语状语奴隶们在很久以前修建了大金字塔。

（在这个句子中，主语the slaves是动作的执行者，是奴隶们修建了金字塔，所以用主动语态。

）（被动句）The Great Pyramids were built(by the slaves)long timeago. 主语谓语 by+执行者状语大金字塔在很久以前被（奴隶们）修建。

（在这个句子中，主语the Great Pyramids是动作built的承受者，金字塔被修建，所以用被动语态。

）以动词tell为例（过去时told，过去分词told），以下是几种常用时态的被动语态主动语态被动语态一般现在时tell am/is/are + told 一般过去时 tell was/were + told 一般将来时 shall/will + tell shall/will be +told 现在进行时 am/is/are + telling am/is/are being + told 过去进行时 was/were + telling was/were being + told 现在完成时 have/has + told have/has been + told 过去完成时had + told had been + told 将来完成时 shall/will have + told shall/will have been + told 过去将来时
should/would + tell should/would be+ told 过去将来完成时should/would have + told should/would have been + told
问一个英语句型的例子~被动语态中,现成进行时是这样的结构,am/is/...
在英语中的被动语态使用得比汉语要多，要普遍使用，但大多数句子都使用主动语态，在英语中极为重要。

许多课本及考试乃至实际应用中都常常涉及到这个问题。

一般说来，当强调动作承受者，不必说出执行者或含糊不清的执行者时，多用被动语态。

需要补充注意的是，许多地方与汉语不同。

注意：那些汉语中有“被……”的短语往往又不是被动语态，而是主系表结构。

还有些特殊现象，如：“known to me的意思，英语却应该用被动态。

还要注意，英语的被动语态往往由“by”引出，而有用介词“by on foot”步行（美国人有时用“by foot”）,“in carriage”（乘四轮马车）等等。

还有假主动，真被动的十几个常用词的用法，以及“so heavy to carry”而不用“so heavy to be carried”等习惯用法。

有关这类情况，做到心中有数对全面掌握被动语态，准确无误地解答习题非常关键，被动态必须涉及的是动词的各种时态变化的问题。

英语的时态本来很复杂，怎样记住各自的被动形式呢？首先要明确“将来进行无被动，现在完成时进行同”。

这两种时态无被动形式。

另外，不及物动词带有同原宾语的动词，反身代词的动词和系动词都无被动形式。

即便如此，还有不定式，动名词，分词，以及它们的复合结构的被动态，再加上情态动词，助动词以及它们的疑问式和否定式从中掺杂。

下面口诀就以动词“do”为例，即“do、did”过去式“done”过去分词，以口诀形式总结各种时态的被动态。

一定对你有所启示。

当然了，被动语态也可以概括为“be done”。

也就是“be+过去分词”主动语态变被动语态时，主动语态句中的宾语变成被动语态句中的主语，主动语态句中的主语成为被动语态句中的动作的发出者。

口诀一般现在时、一般过去时用be +及物动词的.过去分词，be有人称、时、数变。

完成时态have(has)done，被动将been加中间。

一般将来shall(will)do，被动变do为done。

将来进行无被动，shall(will)be doing。

现在完成进行时态，have(has)been done。

现、过进行be doing，被动be加being done。

情、助、有、是妥安排，一律随新主语变。

否定助后加not，疑问一助置主前。

主语恰是疑问词，直陈语序主在前。

一般情助加be done，双宾多将间宾变。

复合宾语宾变主，宾补、主补相应变。

第二句“be有人称、时、数变”即be有人称、时态和单、复数的变化。

“情助”是指情态动词和助动词
“must,may,can,shall,will”等一律随新主语（多是主动句中的宾语）来变化。

“疑问一助置主前”是说有两个助动词的话，应把主语放在第一助动词之后或把第一助动词置于主语之前。

下面详细举例说明之。

☆☆☆主动语态变为被动语态例句：一般现在时：主：We believe him. 被：He is believed by us.一般过去时：主：He bought his children some pens. 被：Some pens were bought for his children by him.一般将来时：主：Everyone will know the truth soon . 被：The truth will be known by everyone.现在进行时：主：Mary is making a doll. 被：A doll is being made by Mary.过去进行时：主：They were carrying the hurt player. 被：The hurt player was being carried by them .现在完成时：主：He has received the letter. 被：The letter has been received by him.过去完成时：主：They had built ten bridges. 被：Ten bridges had been built by them.
关于感官动词被动语态的用法感官动词后应该用todosth还是doingsth...
你应该指的是see,hear这些词的用法吧.see sb.doing sth.表示看见某人正在做某事，see sb.do sth.看见某人做某事（强调看见过程）.如：When I came in the classroom,I saw Jim talking with Lily.（强调我进入教室的那一刻，吉姆正在和莉莉讲话） I often see him play basketball on the playground.（我经常看见他在操场上打篮球，强调他打篮球的过程）像see 这样的感官动词还有
hear ,feel ,watch ,notice （注意到）都可以跟do 或doing分别表不同的意思另外 see/...sb.do sth.等词组变
成被动语态时，要变成be seen/...to do sth.，必须要加上不定式符号to如 I often see him play basketball on the playground.改成被动语态为：He is often seen to play basketball on the playground (by me).by me可以省略.另外还有些感官动词有下列用法：（表示“……起来”） look 看起来；sound 听起来；smell 闻起来；taste 尝起来；feel 感觉起来. 这五个感官动词尽管表示某人或某物“被看”，“被听”，“被闻”，“被尝”，“被感觉”，但却永远使用主动语态.
【（英语单词）什么事用于被动语态,主动语态？最好可以给两个例子...
看主语和动词关系的关系.主动关系就是主动，被动关系就是被动.e.g.I wash my clothes.主于是I，衣服应该是被洗
的，不可能自己洗自己，所以是主动.My clothes are washed by me.这就是被动.主语是衣服，衣服被我洗，因此是被动语态.但注意系动词，一般用主动The flower smells
good.smell 是系动词，虽然花应该被闻，但是此处主动表被动。