湖北省武汉市武昌水果湖第一小学小学六年级上册期末英语试卷含答案

湖北省武汉市武昌水果湖第一小学小学六年级上册期末英语试卷含答案1．It was windy yesterday. Did you _______ kites with your friends? ( )
A．fly B．flew C．flies
2．Mike often ______ kites on Saturdays. But he ______ fishing with me last week. ( ) A．fly; go B．flies; went C．flew; goes
3．I called ______ yesterday morning, but she ______ in. ( )
A．she; isn’t B．her; wasn’t C．her; isn’t
4．The trees can help ________ the air clean. ( )
A．keep B．keeps C．keeping
5．My father _____ hot and he opened the windows. ( )
A．is B．were C．was
6．It was _______ in the morning. But it _______ now. ( )
A．sunny; rainning B．sun; rainy C．sunny; is raining D．suny; raining 7．These are my books. Please ______. ( )
A．pick up it B．pick it up C．pick them up 8．You can't eat ______ drink here. ( )
A．and B．or C．too
9．—What ______ the bedroom so messy? ( )
—The _______ do.
A．make; clothes B．makes; toys C．making; books 10．_______ it often _______ in autumn in Wuxi? ( )
A．Does; rainy B．Does; rain C．Did; rainy
11．下列句子朗读时哪句声调是正确的? ( )
A．What did you do yest erday? ↗
B．Can I take the metro to the zoo? ↘
C．How wonderful the football match is! ↘
12．The books are on the ground. Please ______. ( )
A．pick it up B．pick up them C．pick them up 13．We should love and ______ our Earth. ( )
A．protects B．protect C．protected 14．The sign says “______”. We should not touch it. ( )
A．Danger B．Wet floor C．No eating 15．Tomorrow my friends and I ______ our teacher. ( )
A．visit B．am going to visit C．are going to visit 二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Come and show us how ______ (make) a kite.
17．They’re going to _______ (watch) a lion dance next morning.
18．She _______ (see) a lot of animals in the zoo next weekend.
19．I ______ (finish) primary school next year.
20．Now you must _____ (keep) quiet in class.
21．The boy behind me is _____ (write) a letter.
22．How many _______ (glass) bottles are there on the table?
23．—Who _________________ (cook) for us next week?
—Our grandma is.
24．We ________ (have) a party in the classroom tomorrow.
25．"No ________" means you can't ________ here. (smoke)
26．Mr Green ________ (tell) a funny story yesterday.
27．It's not a good idea to use too many ___________ (plastic) ___________ (box).
28．The weather is going to be _______ (sun).
29．Mike is going to ______ (watch) fireworks in the evening.
30．It was _______ (sun) in the morning last Sunday.
三、完成句子
31．The king didn’t wear any clothes in the street. A little boy ________ at _______. (嘲笑他) 32．What ______ (使空气变脏)?
33．We went to a car m_______ (博物馆) last Sunday.
34．There are many dogs _______ (在……周围) us, we are afraid of them.
35．Water is ______ (有用的). We use water to wash clothes.
36．The weather b______ sunny just now. Let’s go climbing, Tom.
37．_______ (keep) our city beautiful, we should plant more flowers.
38．The boy c_________ up the tree. He wanted to catch the bird.
39．What are you going to do for the winter _____ (假期)?
40．It’s going to be Christmas ________ (下一个) week. I’m going to ________ (got) many cards.
四、完形填空
41．
Hi! I’m Daniel. I’m eleven. I’m ____41_____ Canada. There are ____42_____ seasons in a year in Canada. They are spring, summer, ____43_____ and winter. In spring, the weather is warm and sunny. I can ____44_____ kites. In summer, it’s hot. I like to swim. I often wear ____45_____. In autumn, it’s always sunny and cool. I like to go to the park ____46_____ my friends. In winter, it’s cold ____47_____ snowy. We go outside to ski. Sometimes, we ____48_____ a big snowman and dance and sing around it.
At school, I like science, math and art. Thursday is ____49_____ favorite day. We ____50_____ art and science on that day. I like school very much.
41、A．to B．on C．of D．from
42、A．two B．three C．four D．five
43、A．autumn B．Autumn C．august D．August
44、A．flew B．fly C．flies D．flying
45、A．coat B．sweater C．shorts D．jacket
46、A．of B．to C．on D．with
47、A．so B．and C．but D．then
48、A．want B．take C．make D．put
49、A．my B．I C．me D．mine
50、A．have B．has C．do D．had
五、阅读判断
42．
Last Saturday, I went to London with my parents. Mum drove us there in the car. My cousin Michael came to London too, but he went there by train. He had a heavy bag with him. “Put your bag in our car, Michael,” Dad said, “We’re going to walk now.” “No, thanks. Maybe I can use it.” Michael said. We went to the Car Museum first. I asked Dad lots of questions but he didn’t know the answers. Michael took a book about cars out of his bag. “Here you are!” he said to Dad. And he found the answers. When we left the museum, it was rainy. “It’s OK,” said Michael, “I have an umbrella in my bag.” Then we went to a restaurant for lunch. In the afternoon, we wanted to go to the cinema but we couldn’t find it. Michael took a map of London out of his bag and we soon found it. After the film, Michael wanted to buy a card but he didn’t have any money in his pocket. “Look for it in your bag!” we all said.
41、It was rainy early in the morning. ( )
42、My family and Michael all went to London by car. ( )
43、At the museum, Michael gave my father a toy car. ( )
44、We watched a film after lunch. ( )
45、The things in Michael’s bag were useful. ( )
六、阅读理解
43．
Jim went to a beautiful beach on Monday with his friends. It was sunny and hot. So they had great fun playing in the water. They went shopping at 3:20 p.m. But the shops were crowded(拥挤的). They didn’t enjoy it.
The next day, it was rainy, so they went to a museum. It was boring. Jim found a small boy crying in the corner. The boy was lost. Jim helped the boy find his father. Jim was very happy. But he had no money to take a taxi. So he had to walk back to the hotel. That made him very tired.
On Wednesday, the weather was very cool, so they played tennis. They played all morning. It was really fun.
51、Jim went to a beautiful beach on a _______ Monday with his friends. ( )
A．rainy B．sunny C．cold D．warm
52、They went shopping _______. ( )
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．at night D．at noon
53、There were _______ people in the shops. ( )
A．any B．few C．many D．no
54、They went to a museum on _______. ( )
A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Thursday D．Friday
55、Playing tennis all morning was _______. ( )
A．terrible B．boring C．tiring D．fun
七、选择题
44．
It is March 12、It's Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hills. They’ re planting trees. People plant many trees today. Plants are important to us. They can make food from the air, water and sunlight. But animals and people can’t do so. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on. Plants make the air Clean. They can keep water from flowing away(流失). They can stop wind from blowing plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees, about floods up sand and earth.
But in some places people are cutting down too many trees. This brings about floods and sandstorm. Now more and more people know that plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees.
56、Trees planting Day is on _______. ( )
A．the twentieth of March B．the twelfth of March C．March13th
57、_______ can make food from the air, water and sunlight. ( )
A．People B．Animals C．Plants
58、Life needs _______ to go on. ( )
A．food from plants B．animals C．sand
59、What can plants do? ( )
A．They can make the air clean and stop the wind.
B．They can keep the water from flowing away.
C．Both A and B．
60、_______ will try to protect the plants ( )
A．Some people B．More and more people C．No people
八、选择题
45．
On October 16th, Shenzhou-13 carried three taikonauts (中国宇航员) into space. They are Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfiu. They will live and work in space for six months.
The life in space station (太空站) is quite different from the earth. The taikonauts must keep the food in a special way in the space. But there is a special space kitchen, they can eat fresh apples. In space, water is precious (珍贵的), so the taikonaus have to save water. They c an’t take a hot bath as we do on the earth, but they can wash face and hair with special shampoo. Sleeping in space is much interesting. The taikonauts should sleep in a seeping bag. They can sleep anywhere if they like.
There is WiFi in the space station. Taikonauts can talk with people on the earth. They also can make video calls with their families. On December 9th, the taikonauts gave a “Tiangong class” for the students on the earth. Students watched and learned a lot.
Spring Festival is coming, and three taikonauts will enjoy the festival in space for the first time. What will they do? We can see them on TV and find out.
61、There are __________ taikonauts in the space station. ( )
A．6 B．11 C．3
62、In space, the taikonauts can __________. ( )
A．eat fresh apples
B．sleep on the bed
C．take a hot bath as we do on the earth
63、The word “save” here means __________. ( )
A．节约B．拯救C．使用
64、The “Tiangong class” was on __________. ( )
A．October 16th B．December 9th C．Spring Festival
65、From the passage we know: __________. ( )
A．The life in space is quite different from the earth
B．There is no kitchen in the space station
C．Three taikonauts will go home on Spring Festival
九、选择题
46．
My family is very poor
A little boy comes to a new city. His name is Peter. His family is very rich. They have a driver and a lot of servants (仆人).
Peter is going to a new school. On the first day, his parents say to him, “Peter, be modest (谦虚的) at your new school. Don’t say we are rich.” And Peter says, “Yes, Dad, Mum.”
So Peter goes to school. He sees his new teacher. And he sits down with the other children. The teacher says, “Good morning, children. The first exercise today is a composition. The topic (题目) of the composition is ‘My family’.” So every child writes a composition (作文). This is Peter’s composition:
“My name is Peter. My family is very poor. Both my father and mother are very poor. Our driver is very poor and all the servants are poor.”
66、Peter’s parents are very_______. ( )
A．small B．modest C．poor D．rich
67、Peter’s parents tell him not to_____. ( )
A．play on his way to school B．be late for school
C．say they are rich D．write a composition
68、The teacher asks the children to write____. ( )
A．a letter B．a composition C．a book D．a story
69、Peter writes a composition about his______. ( )
A．friend B．teacher C．school D．family
70、Which of the following is RIGHT? ( )
A．Peter tells a lie (说谎) in his composition. B．Peter doesn’t like writing a composition. C．Peter’s parents write the c omposition. D．The teacher is very poor too.
47．
Kangkang and Meimei won the first prize in the English speaking competition, so they could go to Canada for a trip. They were happy. They saw pretty clouds and small houses from the window of the plane.
When they arrived, they saw white snow. They didn't see it before. The Browns welcomed them at the airport. At home, Kangkang and Meimei said “Hello” to Tammy and Jason's dog Turnip. They had a snowball fight. They also knew what snow angels were. Snow angels were funny shapes in the snow. If you lay (躺) in the snow, and then moved your arms up and down, you would get a snow angel. They saw a snowman with a pipe. It was lovely. They sat in the toboggan and slid down from the hill. They learned skiing from Tammy's grandma. They practised for many times. At last, they could ski quite well. On the last day in Canada, they had barbeque, played on the toboggan and skied again. They were so happy. They went back home and told all these interesting things to their friends in China.
66、Why could Kangkang and Meimei go to Canada? ( )
A．Because they wanted to speak English well.
B．Because they did well in the English speaking competition.
C．Because they wanted to know about Canada.
67、Which sentence is RIGHT? ( )
A．There were some clouds and houses in the plane.
B．The Browns had three children. They were Tammy, Jason and Turnip.
C．Kangkang and Meimei had a happy trip in Canada.
68、What is a “snow angel”? ( )
A．An interesting shape in the snow. B．A kind of bird. C．A name of dancing.
69、What did they do on the last day in Canada? ( )
A．They skied. B．They swam. C．Both A and B．
70、Which place may Kangkang and Meimei come from? ( )
A．Ha'erbin. B．Jiangsu. C．Hainan.
【参考答案】
湖北省武汉市武昌水果湖第一小学小学六年级上册期末英语试卷含答案
1．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：昨天有风。

你和朋友放风筝吗？did助动词，助动词后面动词要还原成原形，A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数形式，故选A。

2．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：迈克经常在星期六放风筝。

但是上周他和我去钓鱼了。

第一句根据often
可知句子是一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式flies；第二句根据last week可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式went，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。

3．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我昨天早上打电话给她，但她不在。

根据yesterday morning昨天早上，可知句子为一般过去时态。

called是动词，后面加人称代词宾格her她，排除A选项。

第二个空be动词否定形式应该用过去式wasn’t，故选B。

4．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：树木可以帮助保持空气清洁。

keep动词原形，keeps第三人称单数，keeping动词现在分词或动名词，help do sth帮助做某事，故选A。

【点睛】
5．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我爸爸很热，他打开了窗户。

根据opened可知该句是一般过去时，主语My father是单数第三人称，故be动词用was，故选C。

【点睛】
6．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：早上天气晴朗。

但是现在正在下雨。

was是系动词，后面跟形容词sunny 做表语，表示天气晴朗，排除B；suny单词错误，排除D；结合选项，第二句考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，排除A。

故选C。

【点睛】
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：这些是我的书。

请捡起_____。

pick up捡起，上一句my books是复数，故下一句用代词them，位于pick up的中间，故选C。

【点睛】
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：你不能在这里吃或喝。

eat和drink是并列关系，句子是否定句，用or连接，故选B。

【点睛】
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—什么使房间如此乱？—__________。

本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式和名词复数。

主语what属于第三人称单数，动词也要用第三人称单数形式，make的第三人称单数形式makes，根据答语中的do可知答语主语为复数，故选B。

10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：无锡秋天经常下雨吗？本题考查动词形式。

does助动词第三人称单数形
式，did助动词过去式；rainy形容词，rain动词或名词。

根据句意可知，句子缺少谓语动词，often是一般现在时的标志词，主语it是第三人称单数，疑问句应该借助助动词does，实意动词用原形，故选B。

11．C
解析：C
【详解】A特殊疑问句用降调，B一般疑问句用升调，C特殊疑问句用降调，选项C正确，故选C。

12．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：书在地板上。

请把它们捡起来。

主语The books是复数，后面用代词them 代替，pick up捡起，代词位于中间。

故选C。

13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们应该热爱和保护我们的地球。

and连接的动词形式要一致，love是动词原形，protect也用原形，故选B。

14．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：标牌上写着“______”。

我们不应该碰它。

A危险，B小心地滑，C请勿饮食。

根据句意，可知A选项符合题意，故选A。

15．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：明天我和我的朋友______我们的老师。

该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to+动词原形，主语my friends and I为复数，其对应的be应用are，动词原形visit 意为拜访，故选C。

二、用单词适当形式填空
16．to make
【详解】句意：来给我们演示如何制作风筝。

该题考查疑问词后面跟动词不定式构成不定式短语，故答案为to make。

17．watch
【详解】句意：第二天早上他们要去看舞狮。

根据next morning，可知句子是一般将来时，be going to后面接动词原形，故答案为watch。

18．will see##is going to see
【详解】句意：下周末她将在动物园里看许多动物。

根据next weekend可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，故答案为will see/is going to see。

【点睛】
19．will finish
【详解】句意：明年我将完成小学学业。

finish结束，根据时间next year可知该句是一般
将来时，will do结构，故答案为will finish。

【点睛】
20．keep
【详解】句意：现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。

must后跟动词原形，故答案为keep。

21．writing
【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。

write用现在分词writing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为writing。

22．H
解析：glass
【详解】句意：桌子上有多少玻璃瓶？How many多少，后接可数名词复数形式，玻璃瓶glass bottle，复数是glass bottles，故答案为glass。

23．is going to cook
【详解】句意：—下周谁给我们做饭？—我们的奶奶。

根据next week可知句子是一般将来时，由will+动词原形构成，或者be going to+动词原形构成，由答句中有系动词is，可知问句是be going to+动词原形结构，故答案为is going to cook。

24．are going to have##will have
【详解】句意：明天我们要在教室里举办晚会。

根据tomorrow，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为are going to have/will have。

25． smoking smoke
【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。

no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；can't后跟动词原形。

故答案为smoking，smoke。

26．told
【详解】句意：格林先生昨天讲了一个有趣的故事。

根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，tell的过去式是told，故答案为told。

27． plastic boxes
【详解】句意：使用太多的塑料盒不是一个好主意。

plastic塑料的，形容词做box的定语，box盒子，前面有many修饰，用复数形式，box的复数形式为boxes，故答案为plastic；boxes。

【点睛】
28．sunny
【详解】句意：天气将是晴朗的。

根据句意，可知该空填形容词，sun的形容词是sunny
晴朗的，故答案为sunny。

【点睛】
29．watch
【详解】句意：迈克打算晚上看烟火。

句子是一般将来时，is going to+动词原形，故答案为watch。

【点睛】
30．sunny
【详解】句意：上个星期天早上天气晴朗。

根据句意，可知该空考查sun的形容词sunny 晴朗的，故答案为sunny。

【点睛】
三、完成句子
31． laughed him
【详解】句意：国王在街上没有穿任何衣服。

一个小男孩嘲笑他。

嘲笑某人是laugh at sb.，由didn’t可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，laugh的过去式是laughed，介词at后面人称代词用宾格形式，他him，故答案为laughed；him。

32．makes the air dirty
【详解】句意：什么使空气变脏？使空气变脏make the air dirty，句子可用一般现在时，what做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为makes the air dirty。

33．museum##useum
【详解】句意：我们上周日去了一个汽车博物馆。

根据汉语提示可知考查名词博物馆，英文是museum，前面有不定冠词a，所以该空填名词单数形式，故答案为museum。

34．around
【详解】句意：在我们周围有很多狗，我们害怕它们。

根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词around在……周围，介词，故答案为around。

35．useful
【详解】句意：水是有用的。

我们用水来洗衣服。

根据所给中文及横线前的be动词，可知该空考查形容词useful有用的。

故答案为useful。

36．became##ecame
【详解】句意：刚才天气变得晴朗。

汤姆，我们去爬山吧。

根据所给字母提示及横线后的形容词，可知该空考查动词become变得，become加表示天气的形容词，表示天气变得如何。

根据just now，可知句子为一般过去时态，become用过去式became。

故答案为became。

37．To keep
【详解】句意：我保持我们的城市漂亮，我们应该多栽花。

keep保持，该空用不定式结构做目的状语，故答案为To keep。

【点睛】
38．climbed##limbed
【详解】句意：那个男孩_____上了那棵树。

他想抓到鸟。

根据下一句可知该句是一般过去时，根据句意及首字母可知该空填climb爬，climb的过去式为climbed，故答案为climbed。

【点睛】
39．holiday
【详解】句意：这个寒假你打算做什么？根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词holiday假期，winter holiday寒假，名词短语，故答案为holiday。

【点睛】
40． next get
【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。

我会得到很多贺卡。

下一个next，next week下周。

be going to加动词原形，got的原形为get。

故答案为next；get。

【点睛】
四、完形填空
41．D
解析：41、D
42、C
43、A
44、B
45、C
46、D
47、B
48、C
49、A
50、A
【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了加拿大一年有四个季节以及在每个季节作者喜欢做的事情。

41、句意：我来自加拿大。

be from为固定用法，表示来自……，故选D。

42、句意：在加拿大一年有四个季节。

由常识及下文分别介绍四个季节可知此处应为四个。

A项两个；B项三个；C项四个；D项五个。

故选C。

43、句意：它们是春季、夏季、秋季和冬季。

由常识可知一年有春、夏、秋、冬四个季节，此处缺少秋季，英文为autumn。

故选A。

44、句意：我可以放风筝。

can为情态动词，后接动词原形。

A项过去式；B项动词原形；C项第三人称单数；D项现在分词。

故选B。

45、句意：我经常穿短裤。

A项大衣；B项毛衣；C项短裤；D项夹克衫。

上文说夏天很热，故短裤符合语境。

故选C。

46、句意：我喜欢和我的朋友一起去公园。

A项……的；B项到……；C项在……上面；D项和……一起。

故选D。

47、句意：冬天是寒冷多雪的。

A项因此，表结果；B项和，表并列；C项但是，表转折；D项然后。

寒冷和多雪应是并列关系，故选B。

48、句意：有时候，我们堆一个大雪人，然后围着它唱歌跳舞。

A项想要；B项拿；C项制作；D项放。

make a snowman为固定搭配，表示堆雪人。

故选C。

49、句意：星期四是我最喜欢的一天。

修饰favorite应用形容词性物主代词。

A项我的，形容词性物主代词；B项我，人称代词主格；C项我，人称单词宾格；D项我的，名词性物主代词。

故选A。

50、句意：在那天我们有美术课和科学课。

此句为一般现在时，主语为we，故谓语动词应用原形。

故选A。

五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、F
42、F
43、F
44、T
45、T
【导语】本文讲述了作者一家和迈克尔去伦敦旅行的故事。

41、句意：清晨下着雨。

根据“When we left the museum, it was rainy.”可知是当他们离开的时候下雨了，不是清晨。

故答案为F。

42、句意：我的家人和迈克尔都是坐汽车去伦敦的。

根据“Last Saturday, I went to London with my parents. Mum drove us there in the car. My cousin Michael came to London too, but he went there by train.”可知迈克尔是乘火车去的。

故答案为F。

43、句意：在博物馆，迈克尔给了我父亲一辆玩具车。

根据“Michael took a book about cars out of his bag. “Here you are!””可知是给他爸爸了一本关于小汽车的书。

故答案为F。

44、句意：午饭后我们看了一场电影。

根据“After the fi lm, Michael wanted to buy a card but he didn’t have any money in his pocket. ”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。

45、句意：迈克尔包里的东西很有用。

根据短文内容可知他的书包里有书，雨伞，地图，钱等。

故题干描述正确，故答案为T。

六、阅读理解
43．B
解析：51、B
52、B
53、C
54、B
55、D
【分析】短文主要描写了吉姆和朋友周一到周三的经历。

51、句意：在一个__________星期一，吉姆和他的朋友们去了一个美丽的海滩。

A下雨的，B晴朗的，C寒冷的，D温暖的。

根据文中句子It was sunny and hot. 可知天气是晴朗
炎热的，故选B。

52、句意：他们__________去购物。

A在早上，B在下午，C在晚上，D在中午。

根据文中句子They went shopping at 3:20 p.m.可知他们在下午3点20分去购物，故选B。

53、句意：在商店里有__________人。

A任何，B少数，几乎没有，C许多，D没有。

根据文中句子But the shops were crowded(拥挤的).可知商店里很拥挤，所以有很多人，故选C。

54、句意：他们在__________去博物馆。

A周一，B周二，C周四，D周五。

根据文中句子Jim went to a beautiful beach on Monday with his friends. The next day, it was rainy, so they went to a museum. 可知他们在星期二去博物馆，故选B。

55、句意：整个早上都在打网球是__________。

A糟糕的，B无聊的，C累人的，D有趣的。

根据文中句子It was really fun.可知整个早上打网球是有趣的，故选D。

【点睛】
七、选择题
44．B
解析：56、B
57、C
58、A
59、C
60、B
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了植树节很多人在种植树，阐述了树和植物的重要性。

56、句意：植树节在_____。

A三月二十号，B三月十二号，C三月十三号，根据短文中的It is March 12、 It's Tree Planting Day.可知植树节在三月十二号，故选B。

57、句意：____可以从空气，水和阳光中制造食物。

A人们，B动物，C植物，根据短文中的Plants are important to us. They can make food from the air, water and sunlight. 可知植物可
以从空气，水和阳光中制造食物，故选C。

58、句意：生命需要____才能生存。

A植物提供的食物，B动物，C沙子，根据短文中的Without plants, life will not go on.可知生命需要植物提供的食物才能生存，故选A。

59、句意：植物能做什么？A它们可以使空气清洁并阻止风。

B它们可以防止水流走。

CA
和B。

根据短文中的Plants make the air Clean. They can keep water from flowing away(流失). They can stop wind from blowing plant more trees and grow more plants.可知它们可以使空气
清洁并阻止风，它们可以防止水流走，故选C。

60、句意：____将试图保护植物。

A一些人，B越来越多的人，C没有人，根据短文中的ow more and more people know that plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees.可知越来越多的人将试图保护植物，故选B。

【点睛】
八、选择题
45．C
解析：61、C
62、A
63、A
64、B
65、A
【分析】本文讲述了中国的三个太空人在太空站的生活。

61、句意：太空站有_____太空人。

根据On October 16th, Shenzhou-13 carried three taikonauts (中国宇航员) into space. 可知是三个。

故选C。

62、句意：在太空中，太空人可以______。

A吃新鲜的苹果，B在床上睡觉，C像我们在地球上一样洗热水澡，根据But there is a special space kitchen, they can eat fresh apples.可知他们能吃到新鲜的苹果。

故选A。

63、句意：单词save在这的意思是______。

In space, water is precious (珍贵的), so the taikonaus have to save water. 可知在太空中水是很珍贵的，所以太空人必须节约用水。

故选A。

64、句意：天宫课堂在______。

A10月16日，B10月9日，C春节，根据On December 9th,
the taikonauts gave a “Tiangong class” for the students on the earth. 可知是10月9日。

故选B。

65、句意：从这篇文章我们知道_______。

A太空中的生活与地球完全不同，B在太空站没有厨房，C三个太空人将在春节回家，根据The life in space station (太空站) is quite different from the earth. 可知太空站的生活与地球上是完全不同的。

故选A。

【点睛】
九、选择题
46．D
解析：66、D
67、C
68、B
69、D
70、A
【分析】短文大意：彼得在学校写作文的故事。

66、句意：彼得的父母亲非常______。

A小的，B谦虚的，C贫穷的，D富有的，根据His family is very rich. 可知他的家很富有。

故选D。

67、句意：彼得的父母亲告诉他不要______。

A在上学的路上玩，B上学迟到，C说他们很富有，D写一篇作文，根据On the first day, his parents say to him, “Peter, be modest (谦虚的) at your new school. Don’t say we are rich.” And Peter says, “Yes, Dad, Mum.”可知告诉他不要说他家很富有。

故选C。

68、句意：老师让孩子们写_____。

A一封信，B一篇作文，C一本书，D一个故事，根据The first exercise today is a composition. 可知是写作文。

故选B。

69、句意：彼得写了一篇关于他的______作文。

A朋友，B老师，C学校，D家庭，根据The topic (题目) of the composition is ‘My family’.”可知是家庭。

故选D。

70、句意：以下哪个句子正确？A彼得在他的作文中说谎了。

B彼得不喜欢写作文。

C彼得的父母亲写作文。

D那个老师也很贫穷。

根据短文内容可知彼得说谎了。

故选A。

【点睛】
47．B
解析：66、B
67、C
68、A
69、A
70、C
【分析】短文主要写了康康和梅梅去加拿大旅行。

66、句意：为什么康康和梅梅可以去加拿大？A因为他们想说好英语。

B因为他们在英语演讲比赛中表现出色。

C因为他们想了解加拿大。

根据文中句子Kangkang and Meimei won the first prize in the English speaking competition, so they could go to Canada for a trip. 可知因为他们在英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖，故选B。

67、句意：哪一个句子是正确的？A飞机上有云和房子。

B布朗家有三个孩子，塔米，杰
森和卡布。

C康康和梅梅在加拿大有一个愉快的旅途。

根据文中句子They were so happy.可知他们在加拿大过得很开心，所以C选项正确，故选C。

68、句意：“雪天使”是什么？A雪地里一个有趣的形状。

B一种鸟。

C一个舞蹈的名字。

根据文中句子 Snow angels were funny shapes in the snow.可知雪天使是雪地里的有趣的形状，故选A。

69、句意：他们在加拿大的最后一天做了什么？A他们滑雪。

B他们游泳了。

C他们滑雪游泳了。

根据文中句子 On the last day in Canada, they had barbeque, played on the toboggan and skied again.可知他们滑雪了，故选A。

70、句意：康康和梅梅是从哪里来的？A哈尔滨。

B江苏。

C海南。

根据文中句子When they arrived, they saw white snow. They didn't see it before.可知他们以前从没有见过雪，所以他们可能是来自海南的，故选C。

【点睛】。