【与名师对话】高考英语总复习 unit 2 english around the world课时作业 新人教版必修1

【与名师对话】2015届高考英语总复习 Unit 2 English around the world课时作业新人教版必修1
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．He looks honest，but__________(实际上)he is a thief.
[答案] actually
2．We need to be__________(特别地)careful.
[答案] especially
3．It's not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as __________(经常)as a native English speaker.
[答案] fluently
4．If you use the word “flat” __________(代替) of apartment，people will know you have learned British English.
[答案] instead
5．He speaks with a strong southern__________(口音)．
[答案] accent
6．The officials often visited the __________ (东部的)parts of the country.
[答案] eastern
7．We walked on for three ________(街区)before we came to a hotel.
[答案] blocks
8．From the teacher's __________(表情)，we all knew that she was out of control.
[答案] expression
9．Can you __________(辨认出)her from this picture?
[答案] recognize
10．He drew a__________(直的)line on the paper.
[答案] straight
Ⅱ.选择适当形式填空
1．________(Actual；Actually)，you didn't tell the truth.
[答案] Actually
2．She speaks ________English，but I speak Japanese ________.(fluent；fluently) [答案] fluent；fluently
3．He is a ________visitor to our bookstore. He comes here ________.(frequent；frequently)
[答案] frequent；frequently
4．It didn't happen suddenly；the change was ________.(gradually；gradual) [答案] gradual
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．You are requested ______________________ (not smoke) in the restaurant.
[答案] not to smoke
2．I requested that he __________ (come) an hour earlier.
[解析] request表示“请求，要求”，其后跟宾语从句时应用虚拟语气，即从句采用“should＋动词原形”的形式，should可以省略。

[答案] come
3．__________ (hurry) up or you will be late again tomorrow.
[答案] Hurry
4．The headmaster suggested that the students __________ (go) skating.
[答案] should go
5．He commanded that the students __________ (not leave) the classroom before he returned.
[解析] command作“命令”讲时，其后的名词性从句中谓语动词要用“(should)＋动词原形”的形式。

[答案] not leave
6．She asked me to be careful ________________________ (not knock) off the glass.
[解析] ask sb. not to do sth.要求某人不干某事。

不定式的否定要在不定式符号to前加not。

[答案] not to knock
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．______________________________________________a Chinese person
______________________________________________as fluently as a native English speaker.
对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人一样流利是不容易的。

[答案] It is not easy for；to speak English
2．There are__________cars on the road in summer__________in winter.夏天路上的车子比冬天多。

[答案] more；than
3．She __________________________________ (法语不但说得很流利)，but also writes it well.
[答案] not only speaks French fluently
4．Go straight to the second crossing，then_________________(向左拐)and keep going forward about 100 meters.The subway will_________________(在你右边)．[答案] turn to the left/turn left；be on your right/be on your right-hand side 5．Sorry，there is ______________________________(这样的人)as is called Wang Lin here.
[答案] no such person
Ⅴ.短文语法填空
Mom: (putting on her coat) I'm going to have to go down to the shop for more bread.
Alan: Why?
Mom: I'm not sure what____1____(happen). I made some sandwiches earlier and left them on the table____2____I went to answer the phone. But someone must have taken them because they're ____3____(go)．
Alan: Oh，it must have been Dad. I'm sure he was in the kitchen____4____(early)．Mom: No，he went off to his tennis match before I finished____5____(make) them，so he couldn't have done it.____6____he couldn't carry a plate of sandwiches as well as all his tennis stuff，so I'm sure____7____wasn't him.
Alan: (opening the fridge door) Well，it wasn't me. But Mom，look! Are these your sandwiches here on the bottom shelf of____8____fridge?
Mom: Are they there? Oh，my goodness. I____9____have put them in there when the phone rang. Oh，dear. I really must be losing my____10____. Now，why did I put on my coat?
1．____________ 2.____________ 3.____________
4．____________ 5.____________ 6.____________
7．____________ 8.____________ 9.____________
10．____________
1．[解析] 考查时态。

从后面的made和left可以判断happen用一般过去时。

[答案] happened
2．[解析] 考查从句连接词。

这里是说：当我去接电话的时候。

[答案] when
3．[解析] 考查词性变化。

形容词gone意为“没了，消失了”。

[答案] gone
4．[解析] 考查副词的比较等级。

这里是指“早些时候”，用early的比较级。

[答案] earlier
5．[解析] 考查非谓语动词。

finish doing sth.意为“完成做某事”，是固定用法。

[答案] making
6．[解析] 考查副词。

anyway意为“无论如何”。

[答案] Anyway
7．[解析] 考查it的用法。

it在此指代不明身份的人。

[答案] it
8．[解析] 考查冠词。

在此特指冰箱，故用定冠词。

[答案] the
9．[解析] 考查固定句型。

must have done表示对发生在过去的事情的肯定推断。

[答案] must
10．[解析] 考查习惯用语。

lose one's memory意为“没记住，丧失记忆”。

[答案] memory
Ⅵ.阅读理解
(2013·安徽卷)The Healthy Habits Survey(调查)shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.
1．How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?
·Finding：A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.
·Step：Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.
2．How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?
·Finding：Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30%wash their hands only 4 times a day—half of the number doctors recommend.
·Step：We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day—often inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth, nose, and e toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.
3．How often do you thind about fighting germs?
·Finding：Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.
·Step：Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.
1．What is found out about American seniors?
A．Most of them have good habits.
B．Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week.
C．All of them are fighting germs better than expected.
D．About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.
[解析] 根据文章开头部分可知，多数美国老年人没有好的习惯，故A项错误；30%的美国老年人每天洗手四次，而不是每周洗澡三天，故B项错误；根据第三个问题下Finding 的内容“Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.”可知C项错误。

根据第一个问题下Finding的内容“A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.”可知D项表述正确。

[答案] D
2．Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands__________.
A．twice a day B．three times a day
C．four times a day D．eight times a day
[解析] 根据第二个问题下Finding中的“And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day—half of the number doctors recommend.”可知，每天洗手四次只是医生建议的一半，由此可知，医生建议的次数是每天八次。

故选D。

[答案] D
3．Which of the following is true according to the text?
A．We should keep from touching our faces.
B．There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.
C．A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.
D．We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.
[解析] 根据第三个问题下Step内容中的“Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else？”可知C 项正确。

[答案] C
4．The text probably comes from__________.
A．a guide book B．a popular magazine
C．a book review D．an official document
[解析] 通读全文可知，本文显然不是书评(a book review)，也不是政府文件(an official document)。

A项有较强的干扰性，但本文主要是面向公众的日常知识普及，而不是生活指导。

故选B。

[答案] B
Ⅶ.(七选五)阅读填空
(2014·辽宁新民一中高三模拟)If you are hungry，what do you do？Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that.____1____But it never lets you know，because you keep
it busy thinking about your friends or favorite stars.So it silently serves your needs and never lets itself grow.When mind loses its freedom to grow，creativity gets a full stop.This might be the reason why we all sometimes think “What happens next？”“Why can't I think？”
2____Why reading but not watching TV？It is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from childhood.Since it develops other aspects of our life，we have to get help from reading.
Once you read a book，you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you.____3____ Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas.If it is used many times，the same seed can give you great help to relate a lot of things which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams!
This is nothing but creativity.____4____Within no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language and never run out of the right words.
So guys，do give food for your thoughts by reading，reading and more reading.____5____Go and get a book!
A．Hunger of the mind can be actually solved through wide reading.
B．Just like your stomach，your mind is also hungry.
C．Now what are you waiting for?
D．Why not do some reading while you are hungry?
E．The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed.
F．Also this makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary.
G．Reading can help you make more friends，too.
[答案] 1—5 BAEFC
Ⅷ.短文改错
(2014·抚顺六校期中联考)As students，all of us will be faced a problem after passed the college entrance examination.Should we choose a good major and a good university first？Here are some different ideas.Some more prefer to choose a major first so they can learn that they are interested in.In this way they can put their hearts into study and got their favorite jobs in the future.Other believe that the environment is important to one's develop and that graduates from key universities are more likely to find good jobs.As long as I'm concerned，the best choice is a good university if we can't obtain all.
[答案]
As students ，all of us will be faced ∧with a problem after passed passing
the college
entrance examination.Should we choose a good major and or
a good university first ？Here are some different ideas.Some more prefer to choose a major first so they can learn that what
they are interested in.In this way they can put their hearts into study
and got get their favorite jobs in the future.Other Others
believe that the environment is
important to one's develop development
and that graduates from key universities are more
likely to find good jobs.As long far
as I'm concerned ，the best choice is a good
university if we can't obtain all both
.。