时态-一般现在时与现在进行时

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do---does
3. 将“y”变“i”加“es”,适用于词尾为辅音字母+y的动词。 eg: fly---flies try---tries study---studies carry---carries cry---cries
4. 特殊形式。 eg: have---has
1. We often_____(play) in the playground. 2. He_____(get) up at six o'clock. 3. ____you______(brush) your teeth every morning? 4. What____he usually_____(do) after school? 5. Danny ______(study) English,Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school. 6. Mike someties______(go) to the park with his sister. 7. Look, she____(watch) TV with his parents. 8. they_____(write) a story now.
————————————————————————————
—————————————————————————— 4. I watch TV every day. 对划线部分提问
——————————————————————————— 5. He draws a picture. 改成现在进行时
———————————————————————————— 6. I am having a birthday party. 改成否定句
答案:talking watching listening laughing crying cutting sleeping sitting making singing writing live
现在进行时句式
1. 肯定句:主语+be动词+doing eg: I am doing my homework.
Jim and Tom usually play basketball on the playground.
否定句:主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形+其他。 eg: Tome doesn't watch TV every day.
Jim and Tom don't usually play basketball on the playground.
一般现在时
概念:1、经常性、习惯性或反复发生的动作;
2、现在的状态; 3、普遍真理,自然规律。
标志性词语:1、与every连用的词:every day,every year.
2、表示频率的词:usually,often,always, sometimes.
1、经常性、习惯性或反复发生的动作 I get up at 6:30 every day. He always reads english every morning.
What is he/she doing? What is Lily doing?
What is she doing now?
Look! What is he doing?
What are they doing?
Look! What is he doing?
Listen! What is she doing?
写出动词的现在分词形式
talk_______ watch_______ listen________ laugh_______ cry_______ cut________
sleep________ sit_________ make________ sing_______ write________ live________
2. 以不发音的e为结尾的动词,去掉e再加ing。 eg: write---writing take---taking live---living dance---dancing 3. 重读闭音节,并且以辅音字母结尾的动词。 eg: get---getting run---running swim---swimming put---putting shop--shopping
2、现在的状态 She is twelve. Mary is a student.
3、普遍真理,自然规律。 Two and four is six. The moon goes around the earth.
一般现在时句式
肯定句:主语+动词+其他(如果主语是第三人称单数的话要把动词变成相应三单形式。) eg: Tom watches TV every day.
第三人称单数动词变化:
1. 直接加“s”,适用于大部分动词。 eg: work---works play---plays read---reads look---looks
2. 直接加“es”,单词结尾为ch, sh, s, x, o的动词。 eg: watch---watches wash---washes teach---teaches box---boxes go---goes
按要求写句子: 1. Do you often play football after school? 肯定回答。
—————————————————————————— 2. I have many books.改否定句
—————————————————————————— 3. She lives in a small town. 改一般疑问句
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问代词+do/does+主语+动词原形+其他? 此处的疑问代词是可以替换的,下面举例特殊疑问词怎样进行替换。
eg: 请根据划线部分进行提问。 1.Tom always gets up at 6:30 every day. When does Tom get up every day? 2. Jim and Tom usually paly basketball on the playground. What do they usually do on the playground.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ现在进行时
概念:表示现在正在进行的动作或发生的事。 结构:主语+be动词+doing(现在分词)
eg:They are drawing pictures.
I am reading a book.
标志性词语:now, look, listen, at the moment.
现在分词的构词规则
1. 一般情况下,在动词后面加ing。 eg: read---reading go---going talk---talking ask---asking draw---drawing
2. 否定句:主语+be动词+not+doing eg: I am not doing my homework.
3. 一般疑问句:be动词提到句首,句点改问号。 eg: Are you doing your homework?
4. 特殊疑问句:What+be动词+主语+doing?(注意主语和be动词的搭配。 eg: What are you/they doing?
一般疑问句:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他,句点改成问号。 eg: 1. Does Tom watch TV every day?
Yes, he does./ No, he doesn't.
2. Do Jim and Tom usually play basketball on the playground? Yes,they do./No, they don't.
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