六年级英语期中试卷带答案解析

六年级英语期中试卷带答案解析
考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：xxx 分钟；出题人：xxx 姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
一、选择题
1.________the holidays ，Mary is going to Harbin. A ．By B ．To C ．During
2.—What does she like? -She _____________ oranges. A. like B. don’t like C. Likes
3.( )（2）I am looking___ the bus. A.at B .in C. out
4.( ) —_________are his football clothes? — Under the bed.
A ．Where
B ．Who
C ．Whose
D ．What 5.Peter is a good learner .He learns _________. A. good B. well C .nice
6.( ) What would you like ______ breakfast? A. on B. in C. for
7.Helen wants to be _______ actor or _______ singer in the future. A ．a; a B ．The; the
C ．a; an
D ．an; a
8.Since you live so___________school, let me drive you there. A. near B. short from C. far from 9.选出画线部分发音不同的一项。

( )1.A.traffic B.plane C.cat D.magazine ( )2.A.brown B.how C.know D.flower ( )3.A.ship B.big C.bike D.dish
( )4.A.put B.subway C.bus
( )5.A.look B.school C.foot D.cook
10.—Where is the Nanhu Park?
—Go ________ along this street.
A．to B．straight C．by
二、判断题
11.阅读广角。

读短文，判断对错，对的“√”错的“×”。

My New Friend
Alice is my new friend. She lives in Australia. She likes reading.
Her father works in a school. He is a teacher. He goes to work by bus. Her mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital. She goes to work by car.
Alice and her sister are twins. They look the same, but they are very different. Every morning, Alice goes to school by bike, but Ann goes to school on foot. Every evening, Alice reads books. Her sister Ann watches cartoons on TV.
( )1. Alice likes reading.
( )2. Her father goes to work by bike.
( )3. Her mother goes to work by bus.
( )4. Ann likes reading books.( )5. Alice goes to school by bike.
12.判断下列每组单词划线部分读音是否相同，相同的用“S”表示，不同的用“D”表示。

5分
13.根据已有知识判断正（√）误（×）。

（10分）
（1）If you have a cold，you don't need to see a doctor．
（2）I can see “yellow” in your eyes．
I means you aye angry
．
（3）In China，drivers drive on the right side of the road．
（4）We can go to Tibet by train now．
（5）The sperm whale is longer than the killer whale．
14.Look at the picture and tick or cross.看图，判读句子正误。

(10分)（1）ChenJie and Mike go to school by bike.
（2）ChenJie is going to take a trip with her parents.
（3）ChenJie likes reading magazine.
（4）ChenJie is going to take a trip by train.
（5）Today is Sunday.
15.听录音，判断所听内容与下列句子是（T）否（F）相符。

（10分）
⑴Have a good trip!
⑵That’s good news for your father.
⑶Where did you go on your holiday?
⑷I’m smaller every day.
⑸Last weekend I went to the zoo.
三、填空题
16.圈出下列句子中的错误并改正
（1）Some people feel sick the winter.
（2）My throat hurt.（3）What the matter?
（4）I have toothache.
17.听录音，根据首字母填空。

（10分）
⑴There are more and more b_________.
⑵M__________ it a better place!
⑶I like PE b________.
⑷Don’t be late for the p________.
⑸W___________you promise to write to me?
18.选择适当的介词填空。

about with in at to
1. We are interested ______ topics like school life.
2. I’d like to tell you ____my school.
3. I took a red bag _____ me.
4. I study hard _____ school.
5. My teacher asks us ____ practice English every day.
19.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

(1). It was ______. There was a lot of ______(rain).
(2). It was ______. There were black ______(cloud) in the sky.
(3). Children ______(go) to the park by bike this Sunday.
(4). We ______(see) some bees flying in the flowers just now.
(5). It ______(rain) all day on 20th September.
(6). He ______(look) sad, because he ______(lose) a new pen.
20.我会选。

（1）Where does your father_______(do/go)
（2）He stays _______(healthy/health)
（3）She’s________(a/an)factory worker.
（4）How______(excited/exciting)the news is!
（5）She is______(goes/going)to be a teacher.
四、单词拼写
21.听读句子，写出句子中所缺的单词。

（10分）
(1) John to school on time?
(2)I am than .(3)We last Sunday.
(4)My mom goes to work every day.
(5)The is next to the .
22.选择合适的选项，补全单词。

（）1. pi __ c____ A.e,o B.i,e C.e,e
（）2. cro ___ ___ A.is B. ss C.so
（）3. __ ___op A. do B.dr C.rd
（）4. m __ __ __ A.era B. eor C.ore
（）5. m __ __t A. ea B. ae C.ei
23.补全单词并写出汉语意思。

1. Fr__day ( )
2. Sat__rday ( )
3.exc_llent ( )
4. m_ny ( )
5. w_ek ( )
24.判断画线部分的读音，相同的写“T”，不同的写“F”。

(12分) ( )（1）A.some B．other C．to
( )（2）A.often B．today C．together
( )（3）A.cake B．that C．thank
( )（4）A.today B．play C．say
用所给词的正确形式填空。

25.The boys like to listen to music when they do______________ (they) homework.
26.I usually______________(play) sports at 4： 30.
27.She often ______________ (go) shopping on the weekend. 28.We would brush our______________ (tooth) twice a day. 29.He is ______________ (write) a letter now.
30.I'm going to ______________ (visit) my grandparents tomorrow. 31.Janet______________ (get) up at 7: 30 a. m. every day, so she is always late for school.
32.I think the______________ (four) lesson is the most difficult in this book. 33.Look at the sign. The library is______________ ( close) from 1:00 p. m to 2:00 p. M.
34.We______________ (go) to a party last weekend.
五、阅读理解
35.阅读理解，根据短文回答问题
\
（1） If you work at No. l , you have to work longer hours on . A. Tuesday B. Thursday C. Saturday D. Sunday
（2） Which two are open every day?
A. No. 1 and No. （2）
B. No. 1 and No. （4）
C. No. 3 and No. （4）
D. No. 2 and No. （3）
（3） If four people work at these four different places, how many of them needn’t go
to work on Sunday morning?
A. One.
B. Two.
C.Three.
D. Four.
（4） No. 4 can probably be .
A. a government (政府）office
B. a hospital
C. a restaurant
D. a hotel
（5） Bill's Supermarket is open a day.
A. 8 hours
B. 12 hours
C. 14 hours
D. 16 hours
36.阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案，填序号。

5分
Asking the way
Aunt Liu is ill. She is in the People’s Hospital. Xiao Ming’s mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to Aunt Liu. But Xiao Ming doesn’t know the way.
On the way Xiao Ming sees an old man. The old man walks in front of him. He goes up and says, “Hi, old fellow…” But the old man doesn’t answer him and walks on. Xiao Ming gets puzzled（迷惑的）. Suddenly he understands why. It is not polite（有礼貌的）to say “old fellow” to an old man. Now he goes up to the old man again and asks, “Excuse me, grandpa, would you please tell me the way to the People’s Hospital?” The time the old man answers, “Well, go along this street, then turn left. It’s just behind the post office.”
Xiao Ming thanks the old man and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital.
(1)Aunt Liu ______ in a hospital.
A. works
B. is ill
C. sees Xiao Ming
(2)Xiao Ming’s mother wants him to _______.
A. take some eggs to Aunt Liu.
B. go to Aunt Liu’s home
C. see an old grandpa.
(3)Xiao Ming asks the old man ______.
A .to tell him the way
B. to go to a hospital
C. to walk in front of him
(4)The post office is ______ the hospital.
A. behind.
B. far from.
C. in front of
(5)It is polite（有礼貌的）to say “ _______” to an old man.
A .old fellow B. Hi, old fellow C. Excuse me
六、书面表达
37.书面表达。

以“Children’s Day”为题，写一篇不少于5句话的日记。

_______________________________________________________________ _____________
_______________________________________________________________ _____________
_______________________________________________________________ _____________
_______________________________________________________________ _____________
参考答案
1 .C
【解析】略
2 .C
【解析】
思路分析：本题考查的是对句意的理解和一般现在时主语为第三人称单
数的情况。

名师解析：What does she like? 意思是“她喜欢什么？”她喜欢橙子。

当主
语时第三人称单数形式时，后面的动词应使用三单形式，答案是C。

3 .A
【解析】略
4 .A
【解析】
5 .B
【解析】略
6 .C
【解析】题干的句意为：早餐你想吃什么，三餐前使用介词for, 故答案：C。

7 .D 【解析】
思路分析：本题考查的是不定冠词的用法，需根据不定冠词后的单词发
音判断。

名师解析：单数名词之前需要加冠词。

actor的首字母发音是/æ/为元音，故它前面要加an，singer的首字母发音是/s/不是元音，故它前面要加a，故答案为：D。

易错提示：不定冠词a/an的选择是看它后面紧挨着的单词首字母的发音。

8 .
【解析】略
9 .1-5 BCCAB
【解析】略
10 .B
【解析】略
11 .1. √ 2. × 3. × 4. × 5. ×
【解析】略
12 .
【解析】略
13 .
【解析】略
14 .（1）× （2）√（3）√（4）√（5）×
【解析】略
15 .⑴T；⑵T；⑶T；⑷F；⑸F
【解析】
⑴Have a good trip!
⑵That’s good news for your father.
⑶Where did you go on your holiday?
⑷I’m bigger every day.
⑸Last weekend I went to the park.
16 .
【解析】略
17 .⑴buildings；⑵Make；⑶best；⑷party；⑸Will 【解析】
⑴There are more and more buildings.
⑵Make it a better place!
⑶I like PE best.
⑷Don’t be late for the party.
⑸Will you promise to write to me?18 .1. in 2. about 3. with 4. at 5. to
【解析】
1. 考查固定短语be interested in…“对……感兴趣”，故选in。

2. 该句意是“我想告诉你……我的学校（的情况）”，about“关于”符合句意。

3. 考查固定短语take sth. with sb.“随身携带某物”，选with。

4. 考查介词短语at school“在学校”。

5. 考查ask的用法：ask sb. to do sth.“要求/请求某人做某事”，故选to。

19 .
【解析】略
20 .（1）go （2）healthy （3）a （4）exciting （5）going
【解析】略
21 .
【解析】
【听力材料】听读句子，写出句子中所缺的单词。

(1)Did John go to school on time?
(2)I am taller than you.
(3)We bought presents last Sunday.
(4)My mom goes to work by bike.
(5)The cinema is next to the hospital.
22 .1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A
【解析】
1.张、块
2.穿过
3.掉落
4.更多
5.肉
23 .1. i 星期五 2. u 星期六 3. e太好了 4. a 许多 5. e 周【解析】
1. 星期五是Friday。

2. 星期六是Saturday。

3. 太好了是excellent。

4. 许多是many。

5. 周是week。

24 .（1）F （2）F （3）F （4）T
【解析】略
25.their
26.play
27.goes
28.teeth
29.writing 30.visit
31.gets
32.fourth
33.closed
34.went
【解析】
思路分析：本短文考查了代词、动词、名词、数词在句子中的用法。

需
要根据人称、关键词、语境来判断如何填单词。

名师解析：
25.句意：当他们做他们的作业时，男孩们喜欢听音乐。

故主格they需要变成物主代词“their”。

26.句意：我经常在4:30做运动。

由usually可以判断句子为一般现在时，主语为“I”，故用play原形。

27.句意：她经常在周末去购物。

由often可以判断句子为一般现在时，
主语“she”为单数第三人称，故动词应做相应变化，第三人称单数形式为：goes。

28.句意：我们愿意每天刷两次牙。

由句意判断牙齿应为复数，tooth复
数为“teeth”。

29.句意：他现在正在写信。

由now可以判断句子为现在进行时，其结构为：主+be+动词ing(现在分词)。

Write以不发音e结尾，其现在分词需
去e加ing，即writing。

30.句意：明天我将要去看望我的祖父母。

由tomorrow可以判断句子为
将来时，其结构为：主+be going to/ will+动词原形。

故答案为visit。

31.句意：珍妮特每天7:30起床，所以她上学总是迟到。

由every day可
以判断句子为一般现在时，主语Janet为第三人称单数，其后面的动词
要做相应的变化，get第三人称单数形式为gets。

32.句意：我认为这本书第四课是最难的。

由定冠词the可以判断后面的
数词应为序数词，基数词four变为序数词，在词尾直接加“th”即fourth。

33.句意：看这个标志。

这家图书馆的关闭时间是从下午1：00到2:00。

从句子结构上看为主系表结构，这里形容词做表语，close的形容词为“closed”意思为“关闭着的”。

34.句意：上个周末我们去了一个派对。

由last weekend可以判断句子过
去时，故动词应变为动词过去式，动词go的过去式为不规则变化，其过
去式为“went”。

35 .1-5 BDCAB
【解析】（1）根据Mon. to Wed. 9:30 a.m. _ 6:00 p.m. Thur. 9:30 a.m. 一
™ 8:00 p.m.可以看出在周四时间明显比周一到周三长，故答案为B。

（2）根据No.1 Sun closed所以No.1不行；No.4 Mon---Fri 看见周六周天
不营业。

所以选二三；答案为D。

（3） No.1 星期天不工作，所以可以 N0.2星期天下午工作可以； No.3
每天都工作不可以； No.4周一到周五工作，所以可以周天不工作。

所以除了No.3以外都可在周天不工作。

答案为C。

（4）由opening to public开放大众，而且周一到周五开放，所以不是B。

医院，医院全天开放。

C.餐馆不是全天开放 D.旅馆也是全天开放。

只有A.政府机构是符合题干的。

答案为A。

（5）由文中’’ 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.’’正好是12个小时。

故答案为B。

36 .
【解析】略
37 .参考范文：
Children’s Day
Today is June 1st, it is Children’s Day. Girls wear beautiful skirts. Boys wear new T-shirts and pants. They sing and dance. Some children go to the amusement park, some children play games with their parents, and some children go to the supermarket with their parents. They have a happy day！【解析】
解析：写法：这篇作文的题目是“儿童节”。

对于节日的叙述可以从日期，由来，活动形式等方面进行叙述。

因为描述的儿童节，也可从自己的儿
童节活动着手写作。

时态：像此类题目的作文，运用一般现在时，一般
过去时和一般将来时均可。