2018-2019学年广东省重点中学八年级(上)期末英语试卷 含答案
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2018-2019学年八年级(上)期末英语试卷一、听力理解(每小题2分)
1.(2分)(1)What's wrong with the boy?
A.He doesn't feel well.
B.He missed a lot of lessons.
C.His mother doesn't let him go to school.
(2)What do they decide to do at last?
A.Stay at home.
B.Go to school
C.Go to the hospital first.
2.(2分)(1)What's the problem?
A.The food is not delicious.
B.There is no soup in the order.
C.The man took the wrong order.
(2)Where are the two speakers?
A.A At home
B.In a restaurant
C.At a supermarket.
3.(3分)(1)Where did Alan Walker stay in China last month?
A.Sanya.
B.Hainan.
C.Guangzhou.
(2)When will be the International Music Festival?
A.Next month
B.This month
C.Last month
(3)According to their talk,which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A.Tommy is a big fan of Alan Walker.
B.The girl hopes that her dream will come true
C.Tommy has to ask his parents before he buys the plane ticket.
4.(3分)(1)The two speakers are.
A.at school
B.at home
C.at the restaurant
(2)is the boy's favorite food.
A.Beef
B.Chicken
C.Fish
(3)What may happen after the talk?
A.The boy gets his food before the girl
B.The boy shares some fish with the girl.
C.The girls lunch box is full of chicken and pork.
二、听取信息(共1小题,每小题5分;满分5分)听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,并把答案填入答题卷标号为(A)~(E)的空格中,每横线不限填写一个单词.录音读两遍.
5.(5分)The Exciting Singapore Study Trip
三、单项选择【共10小题,每小题0.5分;满分5.0分)请在下到各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案
6.(.5分)﹣﹣Oh,My God! Mesut Qzil﹣my favourite football star.This is______time I see him in person.What a handsome man he is!
﹣﹣Wake up,girl.Don't just stand there.Let's go and say hello to him.()
A.one B.the C.first D.the first
7.(.5分)﹣﹣_______ you done your homework yet?
﹣﹣Yes.I______it a moment ago.()
A.Did,finished B.Have,finished
C.will,finish D.Have ,have finished
8.(.5分)﹣﹣﹣Would you like __________vegetables?
﹣﹣﹣No,thank you.I didn't want _______.()
A.some;some B.any;any C.some;any D.any,some 9.(.5分)﹣Do you know the boy over there?
﹣Sure.I _____ him for years.()
A.knew B.will know C.have known D.known
10.(.5分)You'd better ______ when your mouth is full of food.()
A.don't speak B.not to speak
C.not speak D.not speaking
11.(.5分)Ben______me if he______my message.()
A.will call,gets B.will call,will get
C.calls,will get D.calls,gets
12.(.5分)You will achieve nothing ________ you work hard.()
A.if B.unless C.when D.that
13.(.5分)﹣What do you think of his concert?
﹣Oh,no one does____.()
A.good B.well C.better D.best
14.(.5分)﹣Jerry,do you mind my pointing out your mistakes?
﹣_____.Your advice is very necessary.()
A.It's my pleasure B.You'd better not
C.Of course D.Not at all
15.(.5分)Whatever you do,is difficult if you put your heart into it.()A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
四、语法选择(共10个空格,每个空格1分;满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最俳选项.并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑.
16.(10分)Smith was a landlord (地主).He loved money very much and never(1)anything to anybody.Soon he became rich.
One day the weather was fine.There wasn't a cloud in the sky and the sun was very warm.The landlord was walking(2) a river with three of his friends,when,all of a sudden,he slipped and fell into it.He cried,"Help! Help! "One of his(3)held out his hand and said,"Give me (4)hand and I will pull you out."The landlord's head went under the water and then came up again,but he did not give his hand to his friends.Then(5)of his friends tried but the same thing happened.Just then a farmer came over and saw all this.He knew the landlord very (6).He said to the others,"Let me try."He held out his hand and said to the landlord,"(7)my hand and I will pull you out." Hearing this,the landlord took the farmer's hand,and in(8)minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water.All the others got very (9)at this and asked the farmer,"Why did he give his hand to you(10)not to us?"The farmer said,"You don't know your friend very well.When you say 'give to' him,he does nothing,but when you say 'take',he takes."
(1)A.give B.gave C.giving D.given
(2)A.along B.on C.in D.at
(3)A.friend B.friendly C.friends D.friendship
(4)A.you B.youself C.yours D.your
(5)A.other B.another C.the other D.others
(6)A.good B.bad C.well D.better
(7)A.Take B.To take C.Taking D.Taken
(8)A./B.a C.an D.the
(9)A.surprise B.surprising C.surprisingly D.surprised
(10)A.and B.or C.but D.so
五、完形填空(共10个空格,每个空格1分;满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,
然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
17.(10分)The clock struck eleven at night.The whole house was(1)except me which was as bright as the daytime.Everyone was in bed except me.Under the(2)light,
I looked sadly at the huge pile of books.I was going to have my(3)the next
day."When can I go to bed?"I asked myself.I didn't answer,in fact I dared not.The clock struck 12."Oh,dear !"I cried."ten more books to read before I can go to bed !
"We pupils are the poorest creatures in the world.Dad does not(4)me on this.He did not have to(5)so hard when he was a boy.
The clock struck one.I was quite hopeless now.I forgot all I had learnt.I was too (6)to
(7)to work hard next time,Amen."(8)were heavy,so heavy that I could (9)open them. A few minutes later,with my head on the desk,I fell (10).
(1)A.busy B.noisy C.dark D.quiet
(2)A.weak B.soft C.gently D.strong
(3)A.day trip B.exam C.activity D.lesson
(4)A.agree with B.depend on C.learn about D.think of
(5)A.do B.remember C.work D.read
(6)A.excited B.hopeful C.tired D.angry
(7)A.begin B.say C.learn D.promise
(8)A.mouth B.eyes C.ears D.hands
(9)A.hardly B.just C.almost D.already
(10)A.down B.ill C.over D.asleep
六、阅读理解(每小题10分;满分40分)阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案.
18.(10分)Now students' English handwriting gets worse and worse.That makes their teachers feel worried.Is your English handwriting beautiful?If not,here are four steps that really
work !
Use paper with lines
Using paper with lines can keep your writing straight instead of up or down when you write English words or sentences.Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.Be sure to fill the lined space completely.And make sure those capital letters are written properly.
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read,try slowing down a little.For some kids,going makes the handwriting clear.If you write too fast ,it's hard for you to stop where you should,and even worse,you may make more mistake.
Hold your pencil right
When you hold your pencil in the correct way.writing is much easier.Some kids press down really hard when they write.That makes the handwriting not nice.Try to be be relaxed and don't hold the pencil so hard.Let your writing appear nice and clean.If you do so,people will guess you are a student with a good habit.
Draw more pictures
Drawing can improve your handwriting.You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures.Even though you have no chance to draw at school,you can practice by yourself at home.
Handwriting is very important.Imagine you are a world﹣famous movie star or a well ﹣known sports player,what do you do when your fan run up to you?Give them your autographs,of course!
(1)Where can you find this passage?
A.In a travel guide.
B.In a students' magazine.
C.In the English dictionary.
D.Drawing more pictures.
(2)What does the underlined word "autographs" mean?
A.画册
C.亲笔签名
D.书法作品
(3)can keep your writing straight instead of up or down.
A.Using paper with lines
B.Slowing down
C.Holding your pencil right
D.Drawing more pictures
(4)According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?
A.The four steps are sure to make your English handwriting the most beautiful of all.
B.Slowing down a little when you write can help you make fewer mistakes.
C.Draw more pictures and your writing will be straight and clean.
D.The world﹣famous stars are all good at both drawing and handwriting.
(5)What can be the best title for this article?
A.Using Paper in Line
B.No Handwriting without Drawing
C.Good Handwriting Seeds a Good Pencil
D.Making Your English Handwritimg Perfect
19.(10分)Living in a foreign culture can be exciting,but it can also be confusing (令人迷惑的).A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences.They decided that miscommunications were always possible,even over something as simple as"yes"and"no".
On her first day in Micronesia,an island in the Pacific,Lisa thought people weren't paying any attention to her.The day was hot.She went into a store and asked,"Do you have cold drinks.The woman there didn't say anything.Lisa repeated the question.Still the Woman said nothing.She later learned that the woman had answered her:She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛),which in Micronesia means"yes".
Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria,a country in Europe.She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage.She asked the waiter,"Do,you have cabbage today?"He nodded his head.Jan waited,but the cabbage never came.In that country,a nod
Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India.After explaining something in class,he asked his students if they understood.They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head.He thought some people had not understood,so he explained again.When he asked again,they did the same thing~He soon found out that his students did understand.In India,people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from.You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean"yes"or"no".
(1)These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they.A.should go abroad for vacations
B.needed to learn foreign languages
C.should often discuss their experiences
D.had problems with communications
(2)People in Micronesia show"yes"by.
A.nodding heads
B.raising eyebrows
C.shaking heads
D.saying"no"
(3)Tom misunderstood his class at first because
A.he did not know much about Indian culture
B.he didn't explain everything clearly enough
C.some students didn't understand his questions
D.he didn't know where the students came from
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to(根据)this passage?
A.In Bulgaria,nodding heads means no.
B.Jan taught English on a Pacific island.
C.Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.
D.In India,only shaking heads means"YES".
(5)The passage is mainly about.
A.body language in foreign restaurants
B.class discussion in Indian schools
C.miscommunication in different cultures
D.English teaching in other countries.
20.(10分)①Most people want to be happy,but few know how to find happiness.Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness.Aristotle,a Greek thinker,said,"Happiness depends on ourselves." In other words,we make our own happiness.Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
②The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.Too often,we spend so
much time thinking about the future ﹣for example,getting into college or getting a good job﹣that we fail to enjoy the present.You should enjoy life's simple pleasures.Such as reading a good book,listening to your favorite music,or spending time with close friends.People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.
③Another secret to living a happy life is to be active,and have hobbies where you forget
your problems and time.Many people experience this dancing,or playing a sport,such as swimming.You can forget about your problems,and only think about the activity.
④Finally,many people find happiness in helping others.Studies show that people feel good
when they spend their time helping others.If you want to feel happier,do good things for someone.You can help a friend with his or her studies,go shopping to buy food for an elderly person,or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
(1)The second paragraph tells us that.
A.we shouldn't think about our future
B.some people fail to live a happy life
C.happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life
D.the more friends you have,the happier you will be
(2)The writer thinks that.
A.hobbies take up too much time
B.it's wrong to spend time on work
C.everyone knows how to live a happier life
D.doing good things for someone can make you happier
(3)According to the passage,which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A.Happiness is always around us in some small things.
B.People are able to find and make their own happiness.
C.Money and success will never bring people happiness.
D.An active person who enjoy simple life must be very happy.
(4)Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage?
A.B.C.D.
(5)The passage mainly tells us.
A.how lo enjoy life
B.the secrets of happiness
C.what Aristotle said about happiness
D.the ideas for helping other people to be happy
21.(10分)
Z(1)Nick has a vacation for 2 days.He can go.
A.hiking in the mountain
B.fishing in the park
C.swimming in the lake
(2)Mr and Mrs.King want to stay in Luoji Mountain with their seven﹣year﹣old son and eleven﹣year﹣old daughter.They need to pay for the trip.
A.240 dollars
B.300 dollars
C.360 dollars
(3)Lily likes the animals which can only be seen at night.Which of the following is her best choice?
A.Trip 2.
B.Trip 3.
C.Trip 4.
(4)You'd better take for the sightseeing in Trip 2.
A.a sun hat
B.a digital camera
C.warm clothes
(5)You should call if you want to enjoy the sunshine in one of the trips.
A.3497432
B.3497243
C.3597543.
七、阅读填空(共1小题;毎小题1分,满分5分)阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,把答案写在答题卷相应的空格中.
22.(5分)Can you imagine a world without the Internet?It's surprising to think about it.(1)This is the second highest number of users in the world after the United States.Today,66% of Chinese "netizens (网民)" are teenagers."They spend about thirteen hours every week online," said Qian Hulin,an Internet expert.Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens are teens.(2).The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information,to communicate with others and to have fun.(3)And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge.
Li Dong,a teacher at No.41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang,likes her students to use the Internet.When we talk in class,students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others.(4)she said.
In addition,people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails.Many teens keep in touch with their friends online(5).
八、单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母提
示写出所缺的单词,在填写答题卷时,要求写出完整单调.(毎空只写一词)
23.(1分)Our class was very excited when we won the first p in the sports meeting.24.(1分)This new electric car can run at a s of 150 kilometers an hour.
25.(1分)The students on the educational exchange have learnt a lot about Chinese c.26.(1分)It is impolite to e others'room without knocking at the door.
27.(1分)Eating healthy food can help to i your memory.
九、完成句子(按中文提示完成句子,每横线只填一词,毎空格1分,滿分15分)28.(3分)依我看,互联网是最伟大的发明.
,the internet is the greatest invention.
29.(3分)打扰了,你能告诉我怎样解决这个问题吗?
Excuse me,can you tell me this problem.
30.(3分)从那时候起,Rosie Bridge学校的学生们已经上演了好几部英文剧了.Since then,the students of Rosie Bridge School several English plays.
31.(3分)如果我们再不停止污染,许多动植物都将会灭绝.
If we don't stop the pollution,many plants and animals one day.32.(3分)最新出的OPPO R17 Pro手机很漂亮,而且价格和华为Mate 20 一样.The newest OPPO R17 Pro is beautiful,and its price is HUAWEI Mate 20.
十、书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
33.(15分)你看过中央电视台董卿主持的节目"朗读者"吗?这是一档非常受欢迎的节目,让我们看到生活中读书的美好、读书的重要.请根据下面表格中所列的重点,'以Growing up with Reading"为题写一篇英语短文.
要求:(1)语言表达准确,短文连贯、通顺;
(2)短文应包括表格中的所有内容,可适当发挥;
(3)词数80﹣100.短文开头已经给出,不计入总词数.文中不得出现个人信息.Growing up with Reading
Have you watched the program The Reader hosted by Dong Qing on CCTV?The program is very popular,and it helps us find out.how important and beautiful reading is!
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力理解(每小题2分)
1.【解答】略
2.【解答】略
3.【解答】略
4.【解答】略
二、听取信息(共1小题,每小题5分;满分5分)听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,并把答案填入答题卷标号为(A)~(E)的空格中,每横线不限填写一个单词.录音读两遍.
5.【解答】略
三、单项选择【共10小题,每小题0.5分;满分5.0分)请在下到各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案
6.【解答】根据句意尤其是后面的I see him in person,可以推测本题应该用序数词表示第一次.序数词在使用时要连用定冠词the.in person 的本意是"亲自",结合这里的具体内容看,the first time I see him in person应该是指我第一次见到他本人.
故选:D.
7.【解答】根据问句当中的过去分词done和现在完成时的常用时间状语yet,可以确定这是现在完成时的句式.现在完成时的谓语动词是助动词由"have/has+动词的过去分词"构成的.它表示某一个动作发生在过去,但是对现在还有影响,即用一个过去的动作来说明现在的情况.问句中有过去分词,因此缺少助动词,根据主语人称you应该用have,而答语当中有短语a moment ago(刚才),这是典型的一般过去时的时间状语.
故选:B.
8.【解答】答案:C 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是你想要一些蔬菜吗?不,谢谢,我不想要一些.第一空是一个一般疑问句,但表达了肯定的意思,即希望得到对方肯定的回答,用some,第二空是一个否定句,用any,常用于否定句或疑问句,
故选:C.
9.【解答】答案:C 根据for years可知用现在完成时,行为动词后面跟表示一段时间的状语,现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词,故选C.
10.【解答】答案:C.根据题干,本句的意思是当你满嘴食物时你最好不要说话.根据'd better (not)do sth表示"最好(不)做某事",是固定结构,故选C.
11.【解答】分析句子可以确定,if是如果的意思.因此if he …my message是条件状语从句,Ben…me是主句.可以确定的是主句和从句的动作目前都没有发生,都发生在将来.但根据语法规则,主句应该用一般将来时,而条件状语从句要用一般现在时,尽管这个动作发生在将来.这就是人们常说的"主将从现".从句的主语是第三人称单数,所以动词用gets形式.
故选:A.
12.【解答】答案:B if如果;unless除非;when当…时候;that那个;根据句中信息achieve nothing和work hard,可知"you work hard"应该是前面的否定条件,故选B.
13.【解答】答案:C 根据What do you think of his concert和no one does可知,这是"he 和no one"两者之间的比较,应该用副词well的比较级better.意思是"做得更好",故选C.14.【解答】答案:D;It's my pleasure;乐意效劳;You'd better not最好不要;Of course当然;Not at all一点也不(介意);根据答语Your advice is very necessary可知,是不介意.故选:D.
15.【解答】答案:A 根据"if you put your heart into it."(只要你用心去做)和difficult(困难的),可知只要用心没有什么事是困难的.nothing没有什么;anything任何事情;
something一些事情;everything每一件事.故选A.
四、语法选择(共10个空格,每个空格1分;满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最俳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
16.【解答】1.B 动词辨析.A原型;B过去式;C现在分词;D过去分词;根据loved可知时态是过去时,and是并列关系,也要用过去式,故答案是B.
2.A 介词辨析.A沿着;B在…上;C在..里;D在…根据The landlord was walking(2)
a river 应该是沿着河边走,walk along沿着…走,故答案是A.
3.C 名词辨析.A朋友,单数形式;B友好的;C朋友,复数形式;D友谊;根据One of his,后面要用名词复数形式,故答案是C.
4.D 代词辨析.A你;B你自己;C你的,名词性物主代词;D你的,形容词性物主代词;根据后面I will pull you out我把你拉出来,应该是给我你的手,hand是名词,要用形容词性物主代词,故答案是D.
5.B 代词辨析.A别的,后面加名词复数形式;B三者及以上另一个;C两者中另一个;
D别的,相当于形容词加名词;根据语境,应该是很多朋友,这里of his friends tried应
6.C 形容词辨析.A好;B坏;C好,指身体好;D更好;根据He knew the landlord very 应该是非常了解地主,要用副词,故答案是C.
7.A 动词辨析.A原型;B不定式;C现在分词;D过去分词;根据my hand and I will pull you out.这里是祈使句,用动词原型开头,故答案是A.
8.B 冠词辨析.A.不填;B.a 一个,泛指,用于首字母是辅音音素前;C.an一个,泛指,用于首字母是元音音素前;D特指;根据in(8)minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water.一分钟后,农民把地主救上来了,泛指,首字母是辅音音素,故答案是B.
9.D 形容词辨析.A动词,使惊奇;B形容词修饰物,另人惊讶的;C副词,惊奇地;
D形容词,修饰人,惊讶,根据All the others got very 修饰人,要用ed的形容词,故答案是D.
10.C 连词辨析.A和;B或者;C但是;D所以;根据Why did he give his hand to you (10)not to us?"为什么他给你他的手,不是我们的,转折关系,故答案是C.
五、完形填空(共10个空格,每个空格1分;满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
17.【解答】1.C 形容词辨析.A忙碌的;B嘈杂的;C黑暗的;D安静的;根据后面which was as bright as the daytime像白天一样明亮前面应该是黑暗,故答案是C.
2.D 形容词辨析.A虚弱的;B柔软的;C礼貌的;D强壮的;根据上句except me which was as bright as the daytime除了我像白天一样明亮,应该是强光下,故答案是D.
3.B 名词辨析.A日间旅行;B考试;C活动;D课;根据上句I looked sadly at the huge pile of books.我伤心地看着那一大堆书.应该明天有考试,故答案是B.
4.A 短语辨析.A同意…;B依靠;C学习得;D想起;根据下句He did not have to(5)so hard when he was a boy.他是孩子时没这么努力学习,应该是不同意我这么做,故答案是A.
5.C 动词辨析.A做;B记得;C工作;D读;根据,He did not have to(5)so hard when he was a boy应该是他孩子时没这么努力学习,work hard,努力学习,故答案是C.6.C 形容词辨析.A兴奋的;B希望的;C累的;D生气的;根据上文The clock struck one钟敲了一下,可知是凌晨一点,这里应该是太累了,故答案是C.
7.D 动词辨析.A开始;B说;C学习;D承诺;根据后面to work hard next time应该
8.B 名词辨析.A嘴;B眼睛;C耳朵;D手;根据后面open them太困了不能打开,可知是眼睛,故答案是B.
9.A 副词辨析.A几乎不;B只,刚刚;C几乎;D已经;根据so heavy that I could(9)open them太困了几乎不能睁开,故答案是A.
10.D 短语辨析.A向下;B病的;C结束;D睡着的;根据fall asleep睡着,故答案是D.
六、阅读理解(每小题10分;满分40分)阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案.
18.【解答】(1)B.细节理解题.根据Now students' English handwriting gets worse and worse.That makes their teachers feel worried.Is your English handwriting beautiful?If not,here are four steps that really work !现在学生的英文笔迹越来越差.这让他们的老师感到担忧.你的英文笔迹很漂亮吗?如果没有,这里有四个步骤真的有效!可知可能出现在学生杂志上.故选B.
(2)C.词主猜测题.根据Imagine you are a world﹣famous movie star or a well﹣known sports player,what do you do when your fan run up to you?Give them your autographs,想象一下,如果你是世界着名的电影明星或着名的体育明星,当你的粉丝遇到你时你会怎么做?给他们你的autographs,故选C.
(3)A.细节理解题.根据Using paper with lines can keep your writing straight instead of up or down when you write English words or sentences.当你写英文单词或句子时,使用带有线条的纸张可以使你的书写笔直而不是向上或向下.故选A.
(4)B.细节理解题.根据If you write too fast ,it's hard for you to stop where you should,and even worse,you may make more mistake.
如果写得太快,你就很难停在应该的位置,更糟糕的是,你可能会犯更多的错误.可知写的慢可以减少错误,故选B.
(5)D.主旨大意题.根据Is your English handwriting beautiful?If not,here are four steps that really work !你的英文笔迹很漂亮吗?如果没有,这里有四个步骤真的有效!可知短文主要讲述了写好书法的步骤,故选D.
19.【解答】1 D 细节理解题.根据文章第一段:They decided that miscommunications were always possible,even over something as simple as"yes"and"no".
可知这些美国人在其他国家教英语的时候发现在不同的地区与人们交流有问题.故选D.
2 B 细节理解题.根据文章第二段:She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛),which in
Micronesia means"yes".可知在密克罗尼西亚表示是的意思就是抬起自己的眉毛.故选B.
3 A 细节理解题.根据文章第四段:In India,people nod and shake their heads in different
ways depending on where they come from.You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean"yes"or"no".可知在印度不同地方的人们的习惯不一样,Tom 一开始误解他班上的学生就是因为不知道他们来自不同的地方而所具有的不同的文化习俗.故选A.
4 A 细节理解题.根据文章第三段:In that country,a nod means no.可知在在保加利
亚,点头意味着不.故选A.
5C 主旨大意题.根据文章可知,这篇文章主要讲述了在不同的地区存在着文化差异.如果不注意这种文化地域差异,就往往会造成误解.故选C.
20.【解答】(1)C.细节理解题.根据The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.幸福的第一个秘诀就是享受生活中的简单事物.故选C.
(2)D.细节理解题.根据If you want to feel happier,do good things for someone.如果你想要快乐,为别人做好事.故选D.
(3)C.细节理解题.根据Money and success alone Do not bring lasting happiness.仅靠金钱和成功不会带来持久的快乐.故选C.
(4)A.细节理解题.根据Here arc a few suggestions to help you be happier…The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life…Another secret lo living a happy life is to be active,…Finally,many people find happiness in helping others.这里有一些建议可以帮助你更快乐…幸福的第一个秘诀就是享受生活中的简单事物…生活幸福生活的另一个秘诀就是活跃,…最后,很多人在帮助别人时找到快乐.可知第一段提出问题后,第二三四段并列解释.故选A.
(5)B.主旨大意题.根据Here arc a few suggestions to help you be happier…The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life…Another secret lo living a happy life is to be active,…Finally,many people find happiness in helping others.这里有一些建议可以帮助你更快乐…幸福的第一个秘诀就是享受生活中的简单事物…生活幸福生活的另一个秘诀就是活跃,…最后,很多人在帮助别人时找到快乐.可知本文主要是在介绍变幸福的秘诀.故选B.
21.【解答】1.B 细节理解题.根据广告中的时间提示,只有北海公园的度假时间是两天,在北海公园的海报中我们可以发现有钓鱼项目.故选B
2.C 细节理解题.根据提示信息"Luoji Mountain",可以从第一份海报中的价格信息Adult:120.00 dollars Child:60.00 dollars可算出两个成年人两个孩子的旅游价格应为360美元.故选C
3.B 细节理解题.根据第三份旅游海报的信息Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night.可知晚上在山谷观赏动物是第三份旅游海报的信息,故选B.4.B 细节理解题.在第二份旅游海报中Take your digital camera and enjoy the great sights here可知提到的是携带数码相机.故选B.
5.A 细节理解题.根据题干中的信息"享受阳光",可以对应找到第四份海报中的电话号码,Tel:3497432,故选A.
七、阅读填空(共1小题;毎小题1分,满分5分)阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,把答案写在答题卷相应的空格中.
22.【解答】细节推理题.
1.D 根据后句This is the second highest number of users in the world after the United States.Today,66% of Chinese "netizens (网民)" are teenagers.这是仅次于美国的全球第二大用户数.如今,66%的中国"网民"是青少年."可知结合选项,应说根据中国互联网信息中心的数据,目前中国有超过1.62亿互联网用户.故选D.
2.A 根据前句Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens are teens.北京宣武医院的宋医生说,大约14%的中国网民是青少年.可知结合选项,应说他们经常玩10个多小时的网络游戏.故选A.
3.B 根据前句The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information,to communicate with others and to have fun.青少年上网的主要原因是搜索信息、与他人交流和娱乐.可知结合选项,应说在互联网上,青少年几乎可以找到任何东西.故选B.4.E 根据前句When we talk in class,students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others.当我们在课堂上交谈时,上网的学生通常比其他人知道更多的背景信息.可知结合选项,应说所以有时我甚至把我的英语课带到电脑室.故选E.
5.C 根据前句In addition,people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails.Many teens keep in touch with their friends online.此外,人们可以使用互联网来
写信件或故事,发送电子邮件.许多青少年与他们的朋友保持在线联系.可知结合选项,应说这比给远方的人打电话便宜,也快得多.故选C.
八、单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母提示写出所缺的单词,在填写答题卷时,要求写出完整单调.(毎空只写一词)
23.【解答】根据意思:当我们在运动会上获得一等奖时,我们班非常兴奋.won the first prize 获得一等奖,固定表达.
故答案是:prize.
24.【解答】根据意思:这种新电动汽车以每小时150公里的速度运行.at a speed of 以..的速度,固定表达.
故答案是:speed.
25.【解答】根据意思:参加教育交流的学生对中国文化了解很多.文化是不可数名词culture.故答案是:culture.
26.【解答】答案:enter.跳过空格推知句意是表达不敲门进入别人的房间是不礼貌的.it 是形式主语,动词不定式做真正主语,构成it's+adj+to do sth 做某事是怎样的,结合首字母e用动词enter进入,故答案是enter.
27.【解答】根据意思:吃健康的食物有助于提高记忆力.help to do帮助干某事.提高是improve.
故答案为improve.
九、完成句子(按中文提示完成句子,每横线只填一词,毎空格1分,滿分15分)28.【解答】依某人看in one's opinion,固定短语.
故答案为In my opinion.
29.【解答】怎样how,解决solve,根据句意可知,要用不定式的复合结构作宾语.故答案为how to solve.
30.【解答】上演put on,固定短语;根据句意可知,要用现在完成时,其构成为have/ has done,主语是复数用ha.
故答案为have put on.
31.【解答】灭绝die out,固定短语;根据句意可知,要用一般将来时,其构成为will do.故答案为will die out.
32.【解答】和…一样the same as,固定短语.
故答案为the same as.。