2012福建新课标人教版高中1轮总复习英语课件part1必修2unit4(1)
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10. The report examines teaching methods __________(employ) in the classroom.
1. protect 5. affect 9. success
2. peaceful 3. loss 4 . contains 6. appreciate 7. attention 8. relieve 10. employed
① contain vt.
contain 的宾语与主t 与 container 不 同 类 , 用 contain 。 pineapple 与 fruit 是 同 类 之 物 , 所 以 用 include。
① contain vt. 用上述单词的恰当形式填空 (1) The book ______ ten chapters, ______ American Literature. (2) This kind of fruit ______ lots of vitamin C and B, vitamin D ______. (3) The hall______200 people.
many wild species. Let's take action to protect wildlife. Learning to live in harmony with all wildlife is part of modern civilization. —From news. iciba. com
③appreciate vt.
根据语境猜词义 (1) His works were not appreciated until after his death. (2) Her abilities are not fully appreciated by her employer. (3) I don't think you appreciate the danger of this job. (4) I appreciated his help when I prepared for the entrance exams.
请根据语义写出短语 1. __________to 按照;根据……所说 2. __________ into being 产生;形成 3. in __________ 如释重负 4. burst into __________ 突然笑起来 5. __________ peace 和平地 6. die __________ 灭亡;逐渐消失 7. __________ …from… 保护……不受……(危害) 8. pay __________ to 注意
① contain vt.
根据语境猜词义 (1) He opened the bag, which contained a razor, soap, and a towel. (2) He was so excited he could hardly contain himself. (3) The auditorium will contain 3,000 people.
② affect vt.
effect 表示“影响”时,是名词,指由于某种 原因直 接产生 的结果 ,常用 于 have an effect on 对……有影响; in effect正在实行;实际上; side effect 副作用; take effect 开始实行,开始生效; without effect没有效果; come into effect生效,实 施;bring/carry sth. into effect使……生效; be of no effect 无效果。
5. Their opinion will not __________( 影响 ) my decision. 6. I would __________(感激) it very much if you would help me with my English. 7. While reading, please pay much __________(注意) to your pronunciation. 8. Volunteers were required to __________(缓解) the labour shortage. 9. She is a __________(成功人士) as an actress.
(1) contains;including (2) contains;included (3) holds
② affect vt.
根据语境猜词义 (1) Their opinion will not affect my decision. (2) We are deeply affected by his devotion to work.
② affect vt.
influence 多指对人的思想、观念、心理情绪等 内在的东西产生潜移默化的影响,或对人的决定、 行为等造成某种程度的影响。
② affect vt. 单项填空 ( )Sichuan Province ______by the earthquake, causing difficulties to the post - festival road transport. A. were affected B. was affected C. had effected D. has affected B 考查动词词义的辨析。affect 为动词, 意思是“影响;感动”; effect 为名词,意思是 “影响;效果”。按照句意选择B。
导读:大自然是一个完整的生物链,人和动物的和
谐相处会使我们所生活的环境更加美好,保持生态
平衡是我们义不容辞的责任,对此你的观点如何呢?
With rapid extinction of many wild species, more and more people come to realize the great significance of wildlife protection. We have to understand the problem in a new light that we protect ourselves through protecting wildlife. On the one hand, any species of wildlife, as a critical joint of the ecological chain, helps to establish the ecological balance. If one species becomes extinct, it will disappear forever. What is more, it will inevitably result in the extinction of a chain of wildlife and the disruption of the ecological balance. Unpredictable disasters may occur.
On the other hand, with the development of modern science and technology, man is just beginning to learn about wildlife. For example, if wild rubber trees had been extinct two centuries ago, there would be no auto industry today. Moreover wildlife preserves unknown genetic codes, which may turn out to be a vital importance and free human beings from fatal diseases and natural disasters in the future. It is imperative for us to protect wildlife right now before it is too late, because man has already polluted the environment seriously and threaten the existence of
③appreciate vt.
根据语义找匹配 A.赏识 B. 重视 C. 察知 D. 感激
② affect vt.
根据语义找匹配 A.影响 B. 使感动 (1) A (2) B
② affect vt. 短语 affect sb. to tears把某人感动得流泪 be greatly affected很受感动 be affected by heat中暑 be affected with high fever发高烧 辨析 affect/effect/influence affect vt. 表示“影响,(病)侵袭”,多指不好 的影响。当 affect 的宾语是人时,它表示引起心智 上或感情上的影响,即“使……感动”。
① contain vt.
contain 着重“其中包含有”,指在一定范围或 容器内容纳某物,侧重包含的内容或成分。其宾语 与主语常是同位关系,不用于进行时态。此外, contain还有“控制,克制”之意。 hold指“能容纳”。 巧记: A container contains all kinds of fruits, which include pineapples.
请根据语义及提示写出单词 1. Almost all the animals have their special ways to p__________ themselves from their enemies. 2. All she dreams is a __________( 祥和的 ) and comfortable life in a small village by the sea. 3. For a moment, Tom was at a __________(茫然不知 所措) as to how to reply it. 4. Orange juice __________(含有) things which help keep you healthy.
9. in __________(of) 在危险中 10. for __________ 确信
1. according 5. in 9. danger
2. come 6. out 10. sure
3. relief 7. protect
4. laughter 8. attention
There were many different kinds of dinosaur and a number of them used to live in China. (P30)
① contain vt.
根据语义找匹配 A.容纳 B. 装有 C. 克制、抑制 (1) B (2) C (3) A
① contain vt. 链接 container n. 容器,器皿,集装箱,货柜 contained adj. 从容的,泰然自若的 containerize vt. 用集装箱运输 辨析 include/contain/hold include强调“包括,作为整体的一部分”,侧 重范围或整体。其后的宾语往往是主语的一部分。 include的分词短语常在句中作状语,用于名词前用 including,用于名词后用included。