高考英语 Unit 2 Growing pains高效演练跟踪检测

闪堕市安歇阳光实验学校Unit 2 Growing pains
Ⅰ品句填词
1．The frightened(受惊的) bear jumped over the side of the bridge when cars approached.
2．The boy made great progress in his study and he deserved(值得) praise.
3．How can you defend(辩护) the killing of animals for pleasure?
4．This decision is likely to upset (使心烦) a large number of people.
5．She can no longer tolerate(忍受) the position that she’s in.
6．They set a limit(限制) to the driving speed in this area.
7．Playing basketball is one form of physical(身体上的) exercise.
8．To build a road in the mountainous area was a real challenge(挑战)．
9．He could always find fault(错误) with Tom’s composition.
10．They insist(坚持) that I stay there for supper.
Ⅱ完成句子
1．运动会本该周二举行，但由于天气恶劣我们不得不推迟。

The sports meeting was supposed to take place on Tuesday，but we had to postpone it due to the bad weather.
2．她要买的东西都买了，她高高兴兴地回家了。

With all the things she needed bought，she went home happily.
3．既然你来了，我们现在就和你一起解决这个问题。

Now that you have come，we will settle this problem together with you now.
4．那孩子跟我们谈起话来就像个成年人似的。

The child talked to us as if he (she) were a grown-up.
5．无论何时她遇到困难，她都找她哥哥帮忙。

Whenever she meets with difficulties，she turns to her brother for help.
6．每次他们去跳舞，都会不欢而散。

Every time they went dancing，they ended up in a bad mood.
Ⅲ单项填空
1．(2019·江苏四市调研)Robin Williams was lucky because he was offered so many parts ________ he could be whatever he needed to be—roles that ensured his position among the comedy greats.
A．when B．where
C．which D．that
B解析：句意：Robin Williams很幸运，因为他被提供了很多的地方可以让他演他需要的任何角色，这能确保他喜剧的地位。

先行词为parts, 定语从句中缺少地点状语，故判断选B。

2．As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to ________ the problem.
A．handle B．raise
C．face D．present
A解析：句意：这儿没有人知道机器出了什么毛病，因此我们必须请一位工程师来解决这个问题。

handle “处理” , 符合句意。

raise “提起，举起” ; face “面对” ; present “呈现” 。

3．He insisted that he ________ right, so he insisted that his plan ________ carried out at once.
A．was; be B．be; would be
C．was; was D．be; should be
A解析：前一个 insist 表示“坚持认为” , 从句用陈述语气；后一个 insist 表示“坚持要求” , 从句谓语动词用(should＋)动词原形的虚拟语气。

4．We shouldn’t always ________ what we get against what we lose, or we won’t be happy.
A．defend B．balance
C．deserve D．exchange
B解析：句意：我们不应该老是权衡得失，要不然，我们不会幸福的。

balance此处用作动词，意为“权衡” , 常与介词against搭配使用，符合句意。

5．There was a ________ look on his face when he met with the ________ problem.
A．confusing; confusing B．confused; confused
C．confusing; confused D．confused; confusing
D解析：句意：当他遇到令人困惑不解的问题时，他脸上有一副困惑的表情。

根据句意可知，第一个空用confused “感到困惑的”，第二个空用confusing “令人困惑的” 。

6．Parents who ________to sing to their children may help with children’s development of language skills.
A．add B．tend
C．amount D．focus
B解析：句意：那些经常给孩子们唱歌的父母可能会帮助他们提升语言技
能。

tend to do sth.“往往会做某事”。

7．Her adaptable mind is always open to new knowledge and ________of others’ viewpoints, which makes her popular with her colleagues.
A．particular B．tolerant
C．jealous D．ambitious
B解析：句意：她适应能力强，容易接受新事物、具有包容他人观点的特点，使得她很受同事欢迎。

be tolerant of“对……容忍，宽容”，符合句意。

particular“详细的，特别的”；jealous“妒忌的，猜疑的”；ambitious“野心勃勃的，有雄心的”。

8．High school girls in the country________to wear long hair at that time, which you may think quite strange.
A．were forbidden
B．have been forbidden
C．forbade
D．had forbidden
A解析：句意：那时候，那个国家的高中女生禁止留长发，你可能认为那很奇怪。

根据句中at that time“那时候”可知时间是过去，再结合句意可知用被动语态，故选A。

9．Keep yourself open________we can experience the great joy that friendship can bring.
A．as if B．so that
C．even though D．ever since
B解析：句意：敞开你的心扉，以便我们能够体验友谊带来的巨大快乐。

so that表示“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句，符合句意。

as if“好像”；even though“即使”；ever since“自从”。

10．________the school bus safety, measures should be taken before it is too late.
A．As for B．According to
C．Along with D．Except for
A解析：句意：关于校车安全问题，我们应该及时采取措施。

as for“至于，关于”，符合句意。

教材与话题写作
用本单元所学知识完成下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。

1．青春期是我们青少年走向成年的一段时期。

Adolescence is a period when we teenagers grow to adults．
2．在这段时期，我们除了经历一些生理变化以外，还经历心理的变化。

During this period，we go through some psychological changes as well as physical changes．
3．例如，我们经常感到孤独，对周围变化中的世界感到困惑。

For example，we often feel lonely and become confused with the changing world around us.
4．我们可能面临许多困难和挑战。

We may face a lot of difficulties and challenges．
5．我们渴望，希望表现得像成年人。

We desire independence，and want to act like adults．
6．我们的父母不能容忍我们认为正常的一些行为。

Our parents can’t tolerate our behavior which we think is normal．7．烦恼似乎多于收获，我们相信这两者使我们的少年时代变得更加丰富多彩。

It seems that pains are more than gains.We believe both of them make our teenage years more colourful．
组篇公式：用让步状语从句改写句7；加入适当过渡词。

________________________________________________________________ ________
________________________________________________________________ ________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________ ________
________________________________________________________________ ________
________________________________________________________________ ________
One possible version：
Adolescence is a period when we teenagers grow to adults.During this period，we go through some psychological changes as well as physical changes.For example，we often feel lonely and become confused with the changing world around us.Besides，we may face a lot of difficulties and challenges.We desire independence，and want to act like adults.But our parents can’t tolerate our behavior which we think is normal.
Although it seems that pains are more than gains，we believe both of them make our teenage years more colourful.。